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Exp7 Moment of Inertia

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views

Exp7 Moment of Inertia

Uploaded by

noor2211hq5
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Classical Mechanic

Exp 7
Moment of Inertia

Student(s
Student #1 Student #2
Name esraa emara hala sami sheded
Faculty ID 202301873 202300633
Section 1 1
E-mail address [email protected]@zewailcity.edu.eg
Date
Instructor name
Attended section
TA Name
TA Email
Area zone
Labtop No

File name and Section 1 - Exp 7 - esraa emara - 20230


Email subject #1

File name and Section 1 - Exp 7 - hala sami sheded - 202


Email subject #2

File name and Section 1 - Exp 7 - wafaa moustafa - 202


Email subject #3
File name and Fill your personal information abov
Email subject #4
File name and Fill your personal information abov
Email subject #5

Please read the "Notes" sheet carefully before filling your report and befo

Notes to the instructor *


* Any note concering your report you wish to point out to the instructor should be written in the "Notes
Classical Mechanics

Exp 7
Moment of Inertia

Student(s) Information
Student #2 Student #3 Student #4 Student #5
a sami sheded wafaa moustafa
202300633 202300751
1 1
[email protected]
[email protected]

Exp 7 - esraa emara - 202301873

p 7 - hala sami sheded - 202300633

p 7 - wafaa moustafa - 202300751

r personal information above

r personal information above

re filling your report and before submitting it.


ould be written in the "Notes to the instructor" cells.
Student #5
Instructor name TA Name
Dr. Sameh Mahmoud NurEldin Hassan
Dr. Ahmed Aly Mansour Hassan
Dr. Amr Mohamed Dalia Mohamed
Dr. Hisham Anwer Nora Abdullah
Riham Ibrahim
Omar Mesh'al
Ali Ahmed
Alia Dawood
Reem Ahmed
Noha Shokry
Mohamed Ibrahim
Mohamed Helal
Samar Elsafy
Moamen Saleh
Mohamed Atef
Eng. Ahmed Parsi
Eng. Amina Mohamed
TA Email
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
Notes :
The experiment procedures should be carefully read from the lab manual before the lab session.
Lab reports should be submitted on time to avoid any grades decductions.
Each student should bring his/her laptop and work on his/her data,graphs and calculations in person not in groups.
All your calculations and equations used to compute any value should be clearly stated.
All equations should be written using the equation design. (Insert -> Equation)
All calculated quantities should be expressed with their correct units.
The lab report should be readable, well organized and formated.
Any note concering your report you wish to point out to the instructor should be written in the "Notes to the instructor" cells.
Each graph should contain the following :
A scatter plot with all your data points.
A descriptive chart title.
Axis titles (Physical quantity and its unit).
A suitable scale for each of the axis (0.000 or E+10 slopes are not accepted because they are massively rounded).
A legend in case of multiple plots on the same graph.
A suitable intercept of the trendline (if any).
An equation for the trendline on graph (if any).
Error bars representing the uncertainty in each reading
Task 1
Determination of the moment of inertia of a bar with constant mass m

Hanging weight holder total mass mh (kg) = 0.05


Inertia rod weight holders total masses 2m (kg)= 0.1
Axle pulley radius rp (m) = 0.015

Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 105.51
Inertia rod weight Trial 2 103
holder position Average value 104.255
r= 0 m
(Same values of Angular
Task 2 when m=0) acceleration Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
1.82 0.004

Inertia rod wight


Moment of Inertia
holder position
I (kg.m2)
r2 (m2)
0 0.004
0.0225 0.005
0.04 0.006
0.0625 0.007
0.09 0.009

Theoritical value of the slope = 0.1


Measured value of the slope = 0.0549
relative error 5.49
Task 1
bar with constant mass mounted to it at different distances from the axis of rotatio

Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 83.4
Trial 2 83.6
Inertia rod weight Average value 83.5
holder position
r= 0.15 m Angular
acceleration
a (rad/s2)
1.457

0.01
0.009
0.008
0.007
Momment of inertia

0.006
0.005
I vs r^2 Place your graph here
0.004
Linear (I vs r^2)
0.003
0.002
0.001
0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1
radius^2
0.003

M
0.002
0.001
0
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1
radius^2
nces from the axis of rotation.

Trial 1
Trial 2
Inertia rod weight Average value
holder position
r= 0.2 m
Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)

0.005

0.08 0.09 0.1


0.08 0.09 0.1
Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
66.2
66
66.1 Inertia rod weight
holder position
Angular r= 0.25 m
acceleration Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
1.154 0.006
Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 57
Trial 2 57.4
Average value 57.2

Angular
acceleration Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
0.998 0.007
Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 47
Trial 2 47.3
Inertia rod weight Average value 47.15
holder position
r= 0.3 cm Angular
acceleration Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
0.823 0.009
Task 2
Determination of the moment of inertia of a bar with varying masses m

Hanging weight holder total mass mh (kg) = 0.1


Inertia rod weight holders position r (m) = 0.2
Axle pulley radius rp (m) = 0.015

Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 105.51
Inertia rod weight
holder (single Trial 2 103
weight holder)
Average value 104.255
total mass
m= 0 kg Angular
(Same values of acceleration Moment of Inertia
Task 1 when r=0) I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
1.82 0.008

Inertia rod weight


Moment of Inertia
holders total mass
I (kg.m2)
2m (kg)
0 0.008
0.12 0.013
0.14 0.014
0.16 0.015
0.18 0.016
0.2 0.018

Theoritical value of the slope = 0.04


Measured value of the slope = 0.0474
relative error 4.74
Task 2
bar with varying masses mounted to it at the same distance from the axis of rotati

Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 64.44
Inertia rod weight Trial 2 64.6
holder (single
Average value 64.52
weight holder) total
mass Angular
m= 0.06 kg acceleration
a (rad/s2)
1.126

total mass vs Inertia


0.02
0.018
0.016
0.014
0.012
Inertia

0.01
0.008 Place your graph here
0.006
0.004
0.002
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25
Total mass

total mass vs Inertia Linear (total mass vs Inertia)


0.004
0.002
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25
Total mass

total mass vs Inertia Linear (total mass vs Inertia)


ance from the axis of rotation.

Trial 1
Inertia rod weight Trial 2
holder (single
Average value
weight holder) total
mass
Moment of Inertia m= 0.07 kg
I (kg.m2)

0.013

0.2 0.25
0.2 0.25
Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
63.2
60.2 Inertia rod weight
holder (single
61.7
weight holder) total
Angular mass
acceleration Moment of Inertia m= 0.08 kg
I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
1.077 0.014
Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 55.8
Trial 2 55
Average value 55.4
Angular
acceleration Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
0.967 0.015
Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 53
Inertia rod weight Trial 2 53.8
holder (single
Average value 53.4
weight holder) total
mass Angular
m= 0.09 kg acceleration Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)
a (rad/s2)
0.932 0.016
Angular
acceleration
a (deg/s2)
Trial 1 45.6
Inertia rod weight Trial 2 46
holder (single
Average value 45.8
weight holder) total
mass Angular
m= 0.1 kg acceleration
a (rad/s2)
0.799
Moment of Inertia
I (kg.m2)

0.018
Report

1) What are the objectives of this experiment?


to know what is the mean of rigid body and to know about angular velocity angular accerelation and how to measure tangential velocity and tangential ac
use the to measure interia

2) What are the theoritical principles introduced to buit the setup of the experiment?
1- Investigate and measure quantities that describe the Planar Rotational Motion of a Rigid Body (angular position, angular velocity and angular
2- Verify the rotational analogue of Newton’s second law of motion (relation between torque, moment of inertia and angular acceleratio
3- Use Cobra4 data acquisition system, the light barrier, and the data analysis software to collect and analyze data
3) What are the precautions required to properly conduct the experiment?
1-Make sure that the holding device pin will not disturbthe rotation of the rod after release2-Make sure that the silk thread is long enough such that the we
ground after it is totally unwound. 3-Make sure that one end of the silk thread is attached to the axle of rotation of the inertia rod

4) What is your conclusion? ((Add your graphs with your own comments on it and Describe the possible sources of errors)
that the holding device pin will not disturbthe rotation of the rod after release2-Make sure that the silk thread is long enough such that the weight holder reaches the g
Report

experiment?
dy and to know about angular velocity angular accerelation and how to measure tangential velocity and tangential accerelation and how to
use the to measure interia

ples introduced to buit the setup of the experiment?


uantities that describe the Planar Rotational Motion of a Rigid Body (angular position, angular velocity and angular acceleration)
onal analogue of Newton’s second law of motion (relation between torque, moment of inertia and angular acceleration).
Cobra4 data acquisition system, the light barrier, and the data analysis software to collect and analyze data
red to properly conduct the experiment?
n will not disturbthe rotation of the rod after release2-Make sure that the silk thread is long enough such that the weight holder reaches the
is totally unwound. 3-Make sure that one end of the silk thread is attached to the axle of rotation of the inertia rod

d your graphs with your own comments on it and Describe the possible sources of errors)
ation of the rod after release2-Make sure that the silk thread is long enough such that the weight holder reaches the ground after it is totally unwound. 3-Make sure that
Report (2/10) =
Discussion question
Answer the following questions :

1) What is a Rigid Body?

is the ideal case of a solid body in wh


deformation is neglected regardless of the external f

2) If you have two solid cylinders of identical mass M and radius R, the first spins with angular velo
one should have larger moment of inertia?

I=1/2 MR^2 for the solid cylinders & so they both will be the same as mome

3) If you have a solid cylinder of mass M and radius R, and a hollow cylinder of same mass M and o
moment of inertia?

hollow cylinder as Moment of inertia a


the defined axis will be equal 1/2m*(Rone^2+Rtwo^2) so it will have larger I as interia is d

4) A motor is attached to a carousel at its center to make it start spinning. To reach a given angular s
motor?
a. when someone sits at the edge
b. when someone sits halfway between the edge and the center
c. both makes no difference

A. when someone sits at the edge


on questions

of a solid body in which


less of the external forces exerted on it

ns with angular velocity ω 1 and the second with angular velocity ω2 (ω1>ω2), which

be the same as moment of inertia is affected by mass and radius

same mass M and outer radius R and inner radius R/2, which one should have larger

Moment of inertia about


arger I as interia is directly propotinal to mass while soild cylinder m=MR^2

ch a given angular speed, which of the following cases requires more work from the

eone sits at the edge


Lab Classical or EM
Experiment Number
Experiment Name
Attended section
TA graded the experiment
TA Email dr.noura

Name: ID:

Section

File Name:

Grade email title:


Task (1)
Grades
Find Correct
(0.5 Point) (0.5 Point)
All data taken (1 Point) =
Reduc his point, if the colmuns not filled with data
Fake Data (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the data taken not given by measuring tool in Lab
Data Range (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the range choosen by student not show the phenomena
Data Unit (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the unit titled the column of data not working with data it
Exp data (4/10) = 0
Using Function (1 Point) =
Student use Excel functions to processing the data
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way
Data Processing (1/10)= 0
Axes Titles (1 Point) =
The axis titles contain the sample and the unit of the physical parameter represe
Set Intercept (1 Point) =
The line pass through origin (or other specified point)
Display Equation (1 Point) =
The equation displayed on the curve
Error Bars (1 Point) =
The error displayed on the curve in right way
Graphes (1/10) = 0
Measured Slope (1 Point) =
Student use curve to have the measured slope
Measured Value (1 Point) =
student use excel functions to calculate the Measured value using slope
Theoritical Value (1 Point) =
student use excel functions to calculate the Measured value using slope
Relative Error (1 Point) =
Relative error working in the Lab range and student describe his error
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way

Verifications (1/10) = 0

Error columns (1 Point) =


The error in the data represented in column

Error propagation (1 Point) =


Student calculates the error in the data he will use in the graph

Using Round (1 Point) =


Student use round function in right way

Errors (1/10) = 0
Experimental Analysis (4/10) = 0
Total for Task 1 (8/10) = 0
Task (2)
Grades
Find Correct
(0.5 Point) (0.5 Point)
All data taken (1 Point) =
Reduc his point, if the colmuns not filled with data
Fake Data (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the data taken not given by measuring tool in Lab
Data Range (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the range choosen by student not show the phenomena
Data Unit (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the unit titled the column of data not working with data it
Exp data (4/10) = 0
Using Function (1 Point) =
Student use Excel functions to processing the data
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way
Data Processing (1/10)= 0
Axes Titles (1 Point) =
The axis titles contain the sample and the unit of the physical parameter represe
Set Intercept (1 Point) =
The line pass through origin (or other specified point)
Display Equation (1 Point) =
The equation displayed on the curve
Error Bars (1 Point) =
The error displayed on the curve in right way
Graphes (1/10) = 0
Measured Slope (1 Point) =
Student use curve to have the measured slope
Measured Value (1 Point) =
student use excel functions to calculate the Measured value using slope
Theoritical Value (1 Point) =
student use excel functions to calculate the Measured value using slope
Relative Error (1 Point) =
Relative error working in the Lab range and student describe his error
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way
Verifications (1/10) = 0
Error columns (1 Point) =
The error in the data represented in column
Error propagation (1 Point) =
Student calculates the error in the data he will use in the graph
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way
Errors (1/10) = 0
Experimental Analysis (4/10) = 0
Total for Task 2 (8/10) = 0
Task (3)
Grades
Find Correct
(0.5 Point) (0.5 Point)
All data taken (1 Point) =
Reduc his point, if the colmuns not filled with data
Fake Data (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the data taken not given by measuring tool in Lab
Data Range (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the range choosen by student not show the phenomena
Data Unit (1 Point) =
Reduce his points, if the unit titled the column of data not working with data it
Exp data (4/10) = 0
Using Function (1 Point) =
Student use Excel functions to processing the data
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way
Data Processing (1/10)= 0
Axes Titles (1 Point) =
The axis titles contain the sample and the unit of the physical parameter represe
Set Intercept (1 Point) =
The line pass through origin (or other specified point)
Display Equation (1 Point) =
The equation displayed on the curve
Error Bars (1 Point) =
The error displayed on the curve in right way
Graphes (1/10) = 0
Measured Slope (1 Point) =
Student use curve to have the measured slope
Measured Value (1 Point) =
student use excel functions to calculate the Measured value using slope
Theoritical Value (1 Point) =
student use excel functions to calculate the Measured value using slope
Relative Error (1 Point) =
Relative error working in the Lab range and student describe his error
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way
Verifications (1/10) = 0
Error columns (1 Point) =
The error in the data represented in column
Error propagation (1 Point) =
Student calculates the error in the data he will use in the graph
Using Round (1 Point) =
Student use round function in right way
Errors (1/10) = 0
Experimental Analysis (4/10) = 0
Total for Task 3 (8/10) = 0
Discussion Questions
Q1= #REF!
Q2= #REF!
Q3= #REF!
Q4= #REF!
Discussion Questions (2/10) = #REF!

Division of final grades


Quiz (1/10) =
Oral quesitons (1/10) =
Taking a full measure (1/10) =
Data is complete (1/10) = 0
Calculations (0.5/10) = 0
Significant figures (0.5/10) = 0
Error analysis (0.5/10) = 0
Graphs (1/10) = 0
Verifications (0.5/10) = 0
Reports (1/10) =
Discussion Questions (2/10) = #REF!
Bouns =
Penalty =
Final Total Grade (10/10) = #REF!
Classical or EM

dr.noura

Email

Fill student information above

Fill Experiment information above


sk (1)

Comments

olmuns not filled with data

n not given by measuring tool in Lab

en by student not show the phenomena

olumn of data not working with data itself

ons to processing the data

function in right way

unit of the physical parameter represented

gin (or other specified point)

played on the curve

n the curve in right way

have the measured slope

ulate the Measured value using slope

ulate the Measured value using slope

range and student describe his error

function in right way

represented in column
the data he will use in the graph

function in right way


sk (2)
Comments

olmuns not filled with data

n not given by measuring tool in Lab

en by student not show the phenomena

olumn of data not working with data itself

ons to processing the data

function in right way

unit of the physical parameter represented

gin (or other specified point)

played on the curve

n the curve in right way

have the measured slope

ulate the Measured value using slope

ulate the Measured value using slope

range and student describe his error

function in right way

represented in column

the data he will use in the graph

function in right way


sk (3)

Comments

olmuns not filled with data

n not given by measuring tool in Lab

en by student not show the phenomena

olumn of data not working with data itself

ons to processing the data

function in right way

unit of the physical parameter represented

gin (or other specified point)

played on the curve

n the curve in right way

have the measured slope

ulate the Measured value using slope

ulate the Measured value using slope

range and student describe his error

function in right way

represented in column

the data he will use in the graph

function in right way


n Questions

final grades

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