// dear imgui: Renderer Backend for Vulkan

// This needs to be used along with a Platform Backend (e.g. GLFW, SDL, Win32,
custom..)

// Implemented features:
// [!] Renderer: User texture binding. Use 'VkDescriptorSet' as ImTextureID. Read
the FAQ about ImTextureID! See https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/914 for
discussions.
// [X] Renderer: Large meshes support (64k+ vertices) with 16-bit indices.

// Important: on 32-bit systems, user texture binding is only supported if your

imconfig file has '#define ImTextureID ImU64'.
// This is because we need ImTextureID to carry a 64-bit value and by default
ImTextureID is defined as void*.
// To build this on 32-bit systems and support texture changes:
// - [Solution 1] IDE/msbuild: in "Properties/C++/Preprocessor Definitions" add
'ImTextureID=ImU64' (this is what we do in our .vcxproj files)
// - [Solution 2] IDE/msbuild: in "Properties/C++/Preprocessor Definitions" add
'IMGUI_USER_CONFIG="my_imgui_config.h"' and inside 'my_imgui_config.h' add '#define
ImTextureID ImU64' and as many other options as you like.
// - [Solution 3] IDE/msbuild: edit imconfig.h and add '#define ImTextureID ImU64'
(prefer solution 2 to create your own config file!)
// - [Solution 4] command-line: add '/D ImTextureID=ImU64' to your cl.exe command-
line (this is what we do in our batch files)

// You can use unmodified imgui_impl_* files in your project. See examples/ folder
for examples of using this.
// Prefer including the entire imgui/ repository into your project (either as a
copy or as a submodule), and only build the backends you need.
// If you are new to Dear ImGui, read documentation from the docs/ folder + read
the top of imgui.cpp.
// Read online: https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/tree/master/docs

// The aim of imgui_impl_vulkan.h/.cpp is to be usable in your engine without any

modification.
// IF YOU FEEL YOU NEED TO MAKE ANY CHANGE TO THIS CODE, please share them and your
feedback at https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/

// Important note to the reader who wish to integrate imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp/.h in

their own engine/app.
// - Common ImGui_ImplVulkan_XXX functions and structures are used to interface
with imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp/.h.
// You will use those if you want to use this rendering backend in your
engine/app.
// - Helper ImGui_ImplVulkanH_XXX functions and structures are only used by this
example (main.cpp) and by
// the backend itself (imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp), but should PROBABLY NOT be used by
your own engine/app code.
// Read comments in imgui_impl_vulkan.h.

// CHANGELOG
// (minor and older changes stripped away, please see git history for details)
// 2023-01-02: Vulkan: Fixed sampler passed to ImGui_ImplVulkan_AddTexture() not
being honored + removed a bunch of duplicate code.
// 2022-10-11: Using 'nullptr' instead of 'NULL' as per our switch to C++11.
// 2022-10-04: Vulkan: Added experimental ImGui_ImplVulkan_RemoveTexture() for api
symetry. (#914, #5738).
// 2022-01-20: Vulkan: Added support for ImTextureID as VkDescriptorSet. User need
to call ImGui_ImplVulkan_AddTexture(). Building for 32-bit targets requires
'#define ImTextureID ImU64'. (#914).
// 2021-10-15: Vulkan: Call vkCmdSetScissor() at the end of render a full-viewport
to reduce likehood of issues with people using VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR in their
app without calling vkCmdSetScissor() explicitly every frame.
// 2021-06-29: Reorganized backend to pull data from a single structure to
facilitate usage with multiple-contexts (all g_XXXX access changed to bd->XXXX).
// 2021-03-22: Vulkan: Fix mapped memory validation error when buffer sizes are
not multiple of VkPhysicalDeviceLimits::nonCoherentAtomSize.
// 2021-02-18: Vulkan: Change blending equation to preserve alpha in output
buffer.
// 2021-01-27: Vulkan: Added support for custom function load and
IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES by using ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions().
// 2020-11-11: Vulkan: Added support for specifying which subpass to reference
during VkPipeline creation.
// 2020-09-07: Vulkan: Added VkPipeline parameter to
ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderDrawData (default to one passed to ImGui_ImplVulkan_Init).
// 2020-05-04: Vulkan: Fixed crash if initial frame has no vertices.
// 2020-04-26: Vulkan: Fixed edge case where render callbacks wouldn't be called
if the ImDrawData didn't have vertices.
// 2019-08-01: Vulkan: Added support for specifying multisample count. Set
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo::MSAASamples to one of the VkSampleCountFlagBits values
to use, default is non-multisampled as before.
// 2019-05-29: Vulkan: Added support for large mesh (64K+ vertices), enable
ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset flag.
// 2019-04-30: Vulkan: Added support for special ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState
callback to reset render state.
// 2019-04-04: *BREAKING CHANGE*: Vulkan: Added ImageCount/MinImageCount fields in
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo, required for initialization (was previously a hard
#define IMGUI_VK_QUEUED_FRAMES 2). Added ImGui_ImplVulkan_SetMinImageCount().
// 2019-04-04: Vulkan: Added VkInstance argument to
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateWindow() optional helper.
// 2019-04-04: Vulkan: Avoid passing negative coordinates to vkCmdSetScissor,
which debug validation layers do not like.
// 2019-04-01: Vulkan: Support for 32-bit index buffer (#define ImDrawIdx unsigned
int).
// 2019-02-16: Vulkan: Viewport and clipping rectangles correctly using draw_data-
>FramebufferScale to allow retina display.
// 2018-11-30: Misc: Setting up io.BackendRendererName so it can be displayed in
the About Window.
// 2018-08-25: Vulkan: Fixed mishandled VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR::maxImageCount=0
case.
// 2018-06-22: Inverted the parameters to ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderDrawData() to be
consistent with other backends.
// 2018-06-08: Misc: Extracted imgui_impl_vulkan.cpp/.h away from the old combined
GLFW+Vulkan example.
// 2018-06-08: Vulkan: Use draw_data->DisplayPos and draw_data->DisplaySize to
setup projection matrix and clipping rectangle.
// 2018-03-03: Vulkan: Various refactor, created a couple of ImGui_ImplVulkanH_XXX
helper that the example can use and that viewport support will use.
// 2018-03-01: Vulkan: Renamed ImGui_ImplVulkan_Init_Info to
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo and fields to match more closely Vulkan terminology.
// 2018-02-16: Misc: Obsoleted the io.RenderDrawListsFn callback,
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Render() calls ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderDrawData() itself.
// 2018-02-06: Misc: Removed call to ImGui::Shutdown() which is not available from
1.60 WIP, user needs to call CreateContext/DestroyContext themselves.
// 2017-05-15: Vulkan: Fix scissor offset being negative. Fix new Vulkan
validation warnings. Set required depth member for buffer image copy.
// 2016-11-13: Vulkan: Fix validation layer warnings and errors and redeclare
gl_PerVertex.
// 2016-10-18: Vulkan: Add location decorators & change to use structs as in/out
in glsl, update embedded spv (produced with glslangValidator -x). Null the released
resources.
// 2016-08-27: Vulkan: Fix Vulkan example for use when a depth buffer is active.

#include "imgui_impl_vulkan.h"
#include <stdio.h>

// Visual Studio warnings

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning (disable: 4127) // condition expression is constant
#endif

// Reusable buffers used for rendering 1 current in-flight frame, for

ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderDrawData()
// [Please zero-clear before use!]
struct ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers
{
VkDeviceMemory VertexBufferMemory;
VkDeviceMemory IndexBufferMemory;
VkDeviceSize VertexBufferSize;
VkDeviceSize IndexBufferSize;
VkBuffer VertexBuffer;
VkBuffer IndexBuffer;
};

// Each viewport will hold 1 ImGui_ImplVulkanH_WindowRenderBuffers

// [Please zero-clear before use!]
struct ImGui_ImplVulkanH_WindowRenderBuffers
{
uint32_t Index;
uint32_t Count;
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers* FrameRenderBuffers;
};

// Vulkan data
struct ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo VulkanInitInfo;
VkRenderPass RenderPass;
VkDeviceSize BufferMemoryAlignment;
VkPipelineCreateFlags PipelineCreateFlags;
VkDescriptorSetLayout DescriptorSetLayout;
VkPipelineLayout PipelineLayout;
VkPipeline Pipeline;
uint32_t Subpass;
VkShaderModule ShaderModuleVert;
VkShaderModule ShaderModuleFrag;

// Font data
VkSampler FontSampler;
VkDeviceMemory FontMemory;
VkImage FontImage;
VkImageView FontView;
VkDescriptorSet FontDescriptorSet;
VkDeviceMemory UploadBufferMemory;
VkBuffer UploadBuffer;

// Render buffers for main window

 ImGui_ImplVulkanH_WindowRenderBuffers MainWindowRenderBuffers;

ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data()
{
memset((void*)this, 0, sizeof(*this));
BufferMemoryAlignment = 256;
}
};

// Forward Declarations
bool ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreateDeviceObjects();
void ImGui_ImplVulkan_DestroyDeviceObjects();
void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrame(VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame* fd,
const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator);
void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrameSemaphores(VkDevice device,
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameSemaphores* fsd, const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator);
void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrameRenderBuffers(VkDevice device,
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers* buffers, const VkAllocationCallbacks*
allocator);
void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyWindowRenderBuffers(VkDevice device,
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_WindowRenderBuffers* buffers, const VkAllocationCallbacks*
allocator);
void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateWindowSwapChain(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device,
VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wd, const VkAllocationCallbacks*
allocator, int w, int h, uint32_t min_image_count);
void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateWindowCommandBuffers(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device,
VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wd, uint32_t queue_family, const
VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator);

// Vulkan prototypes for use with custom loaders

// (see description of IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES in imgui_impl_vulkan.h
#ifdef VK_NO_PROTOTYPES
static bool g_FunctionsLoaded = false;
#else
static bool g_FunctionsLoaded = true;
#endif
#ifdef VK_NO_PROTOTYPES
#define IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP(IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkAllocateCommandBuffers) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkAllocateDescriptorSets) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkAllocateMemory) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkBindBufferMemory) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkBindImageMemory) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdBindDescriptorSets) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdBindIndexBuffer) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdBindPipeline) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdBindVertexBuffers) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdCopyBufferToImage) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdDrawIndexed) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdPipelineBarrier) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdPushConstants) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdSetScissor) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCmdSetViewport) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateBuffer) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateCommandPool) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateFence) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateFramebuffer) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateGraphicsPipelines) \
 IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateImage) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateImageView) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreatePipelineLayout) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateRenderPass) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateSampler) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateSemaphore) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateShaderModule) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkCreateSwapchainKHR) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyBuffer) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyCommandPool) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyFence) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyFramebuffer) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyImage) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyImageView) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyPipeline) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyPipelineLayout) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyRenderPass) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroySampler) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroySemaphore) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroyShaderModule) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroySurfaceKHR) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDestroySwapchainKHR) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkDeviceWaitIdle) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkFlushMappedMemoryRanges) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkFreeCommandBuffers) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkFreeDescriptorSets) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkFreeMemory) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkGetImageMemoryRequirements) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkMapMemory) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkUnmapMemory) \
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP_MACRO(vkUpdateDescriptorSets)

// Define function pointers

#define IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_DEF(func) static PFN_##func func;
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP(IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_DEF)
#undef IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_DEF
#endif // VK_NO_PROTOTYPES

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SHADERS
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

// glsl_shader.vert, compiled with:

// # glslangValidator -V -x -o glsl_shader.vert.u32 glsl_shader.vert
/*
#version 450 core
layout(location = 0) in vec2 aPos;
layout(location = 1) in vec2 aUV;
layout(location = 2) in vec4 aColor;
layout(push_constant) uniform uPushConstant { vec2 uScale; vec2 uTranslate; } pc;

out gl_PerVertex { vec4 gl_Position; };

layout(location = 0) out struct { vec4 Color; vec2 UV; } Out;

void main()
{
Out.Color = aColor;
Out.UV = aUV;
gl_Position = vec4(aPos * pc.uScale + pc.uTranslate, 0, 1);
}
*/
static uint32_t __glsl_shader_vert_spv[] =
{

0x07230203,0x00010000,0x00080001,0x0000002e,0x00000000,0x00020011,0x00000001,0x0006
000b,

0x00000001,0x4c534c47,0x6474732e,0x3035342e,0x00000000,0x0003000e,0x00000000,0x0000
0001,

0x000a000f,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x6e69616d,0x00000000,0x0000000b,0x0000000f,0x0000
0015,

0x0000001b,0x0000001c,0x00030003,0x00000002,0x000001c2,0x00040005,0x00000004,0x6e69
616d,

0x00000000,0x00030005,0x00000009,0x00000000,0x00050006,0x00000009,0x00000000,0x6f6c
6f43,

0x00000072,0x00040006,0x00000009,0x00000001,0x00005655,0x00030005,0x0000000b,0x0074
754f,

0x00040005,0x0000000f,0x6c6f4361,0x0000726f,0x00030005,0x00000015,0x00565561,0x0006
0005,

0x00000019,0x505f6c67,0x65567265,0x78657472,0x00000000,0x00060006,0x00000019,0x0000
0000,

0x505f6c67,0x7469736f,0x006e6f69,0x00030005,0x0000001b,0x00000000,0x00040005,0x0000
001c,

0x736f5061,0x00000000,0x00060005,0x0000001e,0x73755075,0x6e6f4368,0x6e617473,0x0000
0074,

0x00050006,0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x61635375,0x0000656c,0x00060006,0x0000001e,0x0000
0001,

0x61725475,0x616c736e,0x00006574,0x00030005,0x00000020,0x00006370,0x00040047,0x0000
000b,

0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00040047,0x0000000f,0x0000001e,0x00000002,0x00040047,0x0000
0015,

0x0000001e,0x00000001,0x00050048,0x00000019,0x00000000,0x0000000b,0x00000000,0x0003
0047,

0x00000019,0x00000002,0x00040047,0x0000001c,0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00050048,0x0000
001e,

0x00000000,0x00000023,0x00000000,0x00050048,0x0000001e,0x00000001,0x00000023,0x0000
0008,
0x00030047,0x0000001e,0x00000002,0x00020013,0x00000002,0x00030021,0x00000003,0x0000
0002,

0x00030016,0x00000006,0x00000020,0x00040017,0x00000007,0x00000006,0x00000004,0x0004
0017,

0x00000008,0x00000006,0x00000002,0x0004001e,0x00000009,0x00000007,0x00000008,0x0004
0020,

0x0000000a,0x00000003,0x00000009,0x0004003b,0x0000000a,0x0000000b,0x00000003,0x0004
0015,

0x0000000c,0x00000020,0x00000001,0x0004002b,0x0000000c,0x0000000d,0x00000000,0x0004
0020,

0x0000000e,0x00000001,0x00000007,0x0004003b,0x0000000e,0x0000000f,0x00000001,0x0004
0020,

0x00000011,0x00000003,0x00000007,0x0004002b,0x0000000c,0x00000013,0x00000001,0x0004
0020,

0x00000014,0x00000001,0x00000008,0x0004003b,0x00000014,0x00000015,0x00000001,0x0004
0020,

0x00000017,0x00000003,0x00000008,0x0003001e,0x00000019,0x00000007,0x00040020,0x0000
001a,

0x00000003,0x00000019,0x0004003b,0x0000001a,0x0000001b,0x00000003,0x0004003b,0x0000
0014,

0x0000001c,0x00000001,0x0004001e,0x0000001e,0x00000008,0x00000008,0x00040020,0x0000
001f,

0x00000009,0x0000001e,0x0004003b,0x0000001f,0x00000020,0x00000009,0x00040020,0x0000
0021,

0x00000009,0x00000008,0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x00000028,0x00000000,0x0004002b,0x0000
0006,

0x00000029,0x3f800000,0x00050036,0x00000002,0x00000004,0x00000000,0x00000003,0x0002
00f8,

0x00000005,0x0004003d,0x00000007,0x00000010,0x0000000f,0x00050041,0x00000011,0x0000
0012,

0x0000000b,0x0000000d,0x0003003e,0x00000012,0x00000010,0x0004003d,0x00000008,0x0000
0016,

0x00000015,0x00050041,0x00000017,0x00000018,0x0000000b,0x00000013,0x0003003e,0x0000
0018,

0x00000016,0x0004003d,0x00000008,0x0000001d,0x0000001c,0x00050041,0x00000021,0x0000
0022,

0x00000020,0x0000000d,0x0004003d,0x00000008,0x00000023,0x00000022,0x00050085,0x0000
0008,

0x00000024,0x0000001d,0x00000023,0x00050041,0x00000021,0x00000025,0x00000020,0x0000
0013,

0x0004003d,0x00000008,0x00000026,0x00000025,0x00050081,0x00000008,0x00000027,0x0000
0024,

0x00000026,0x00050051,0x00000006,0x0000002a,0x00000027,0x00000000,0x00050051,0x0000
0006,

0x0000002b,0x00000027,0x00000001,0x00070050,0x00000007,0x0000002c,0x0000002a,0x0000
002b,

0x00000028,0x00000029,0x00050041,0x00000011,0x0000002d,0x0000001b,0x0000000d,0x0003
003e,
0x0000002d,0x0000002c,0x000100fd,0x00010038
};

// glsl_shader.frag, compiled with:

// # glslangValidator -V -x -o glsl_shader.frag.u32 glsl_shader.frag
/*
#version 450 core
layout(location = 0) out vec4 fColor;
layout(set=0, binding=0) uniform sampler2D sTexture;
layout(location = 0) in struct { vec4 Color; vec2 UV; } In;
void main()
{
fColor = In.Color * texture(sTexture, In.UV.st);
}
*/
static uint32_t __glsl_shader_frag_spv[] =
{

0x07230203,0x00010000,0x00080001,0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00020011,0x00000001,0x0006
000b,

0x00000001,0x4c534c47,0x6474732e,0x3035342e,0x00000000,0x0003000e,0x00000000,0x0000
0001,

0x0007000f,0x00000004,0x00000004,0x6e69616d,0x00000000,0x00000009,0x0000000d,0x0003
0010,

0x00000004,0x00000007,0x00030003,0x00000002,0x000001c2,0x00040005,0x00000004,0x6e69
616d,

0x00000000,0x00040005,0x00000009,0x6c6f4366,0x0000726f,0x00030005,0x0000000b,0x0000
0000,

0x00050006,0x0000000b,0x00000000,0x6f6c6f43,0x00000072,0x00040006,0x0000000b,0x0000
0001,

0x00005655,0x00030005,0x0000000d,0x00006e49,0x00050005,0x00000016,0x78655473,0x6572
7574,

0x00000000,0x00040047,0x00000009,0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00040047,0x0000000d,0x0000
001e,

0x00000000,0x00040047,0x00000016,0x00000022,0x00000000,0x00040047,0x00000016,0x0000
0021,

0x00000000,0x00020013,0x00000002,0x00030021,0x00000003,0x00000002,0x00030016,0x0000
0006,

0x00000020,0x00040017,0x00000007,0x00000006,0x00000004,0x00040020,0x00000008,0x0000
0003,

0x00000007,0x0004003b,0x00000008,0x00000009,0x00000003,0x00040017,0x0000000a,0x0000
0006,

0x00000002,0x0004001e,0x0000000b,0x00000007,0x0000000a,0x00040020,0x0000000c,0x0000
0001,

0x0000000b,0x0004003b,0x0000000c,0x0000000d,0x00000001,0x00040015,0x0000000e,0x0000
0020,

0x00000001,0x0004002b,0x0000000e,0x0000000f,0x00000000,0x00040020,0x00000010,0x0000
0001,

0x00000007,0x00090019,0x00000013,0x00000006,0x00000001,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x0000
0000,

0x00000001,0x00000000,0x0003001b,0x00000014,0x00000013,0x00040020,0x00000015,0x0000
0000,

0x00000014,0x0004003b,0x00000015,0x00000016,0x00000000,0x0004002b,0x0000000e,0x0000
0018,

0x00000001,0x00040020,0x00000019,0x00000001,0x0000000a,0x00050036,0x00000002,0x0000
0004,

0x00000000,0x00000003,0x000200f8,0x00000005,0x00050041,0x00000010,0x00000011,0x0000
000d,

0x0000000f,0x0004003d,0x00000007,0x00000012,0x00000011,0x0004003d,0x00000014,0x0000
0017,

0x00000016,0x00050041,0x00000019,0x0000001a,0x0000000d,0x00000018,0x0004003d,0x0000
000a,

0x0000001b,0x0000001a,0x00050057,0x00000007,0x0000001c,0x00000017,0x0000001b,0x0005
0085,

0x00000007,0x0000001d,0x00000012,0x0000001c,0x0003003e,0x00000009,0x0000001d,0x0001
00fd,
0x00010038
};

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// FUNCTIONS
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

// Backend data stored in io.BackendRendererUserData to allow support for multiple

Dear ImGui contexts
// It is STRONGLY preferred that you use docking branch with multi-viewports (==
single Dear ImGui context + multiple windows) instead of multiple Dear ImGui
contexts.
// FIXME: multi-context support is not tested and probably dysfunctional in this
backend.
static ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData()
{
 return ImGui::GetCurrentContext() ?
(ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data*)ImGui::GetIO().BackendRendererUserData : nullptr;
}

static uint32_t ImGui_ImplVulkan_MemoryType(VkMemoryPropertyFlags properties,

uint32_t type_bits)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
VkPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties prop;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(v->PhysicalDevice, &prop);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < prop.memoryTypeCount; i++)
if ((prop.memoryTypes[i].propertyFlags & properties) == properties &&
type_bits & (1 << i))
return i;
return 0xFFFFFFFF; // Unable to find memoryType
}

static void check_vk_result(VkResult err)

{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
if (!bd)
return;
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
if (v->CheckVkResultFn)
v->CheckVkResultFn(err);
}

static void CreateOrResizeBuffer(VkBuffer& buffer, VkDeviceMemory& buffer_memory,

VkDeviceSize& p_buffer_size, size_t new_size, VkBufferUsageFlagBits usage)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
VkResult err;
if (buffer != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
vkDestroyBuffer(v->Device, buffer, v->Allocator);
if (buffer_memory != VK_NULL_HANDLE)
vkFreeMemory(v->Device, buffer_memory, v->Allocator);

VkDeviceSize vertex_buffer_size_aligned = ((new_size - 1) / bd-

>BufferMemoryAlignment + 1) * bd->BufferMemoryAlignment;
VkBufferCreateInfo buffer_info = {};
buffer_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
buffer_info.size = vertex_buffer_size_aligned;
buffer_info.usage = usage;
buffer_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
err = vkCreateBuffer(v->Device, &buffer_info, v->Allocator, &buffer);
check_vk_result(err);

VkMemoryRequirements req;
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(v->Device, buffer, &req);
bd->BufferMemoryAlignment = (bd->BufferMemoryAlignment > req.alignment) ? bd-
>BufferMemoryAlignment : req.alignment;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo alloc_info = {};
alloc_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info.allocationSize = req.size;
alloc_info.memoryTypeIndex =
ImGui_ImplVulkan_MemoryType(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,
req.memoryTypeBits);
 err = vkAllocateMemory(v->Device, &alloc_info, v->Allocator, &buffer_memory);
check_vk_result(err);

err = vkBindBufferMemory(v->Device, buffer, buffer_memory, 0);

check_vk_result(err);
p_buffer_size = req.size;
}

static void ImGui_ImplVulkan_SetupRenderState(ImDrawData* draw_data, VkPipeline

pipeline, VkCommandBuffer command_buffer, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers* rb,
int fb_width, int fb_height)
{
LOGE("RENDER STATE");
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();

// Bind pipeline:
{
LOGE("RENDER STATE1");
vkCmdBindPipeline(command_buffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS,
pipeline);
}

// Bind Vertex And Index Buffer:

LOGE("RENDER STATE2");
if (draw_data->TotalVtxCount > 0)
{
LOGE("RENDER STATE3");
VkBuffer vertex_buffers[1] = { rb->VertexBuffer };
VkDeviceSize vertex_offset[1] = { 0 };
LOGE("RENDER STATE4");
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(command_buffer, 0, 1, vertex_buffers,
vertex_offset);
vkCmdBindIndexBuffer(command_buffer, rb->IndexBuffer, 0, sizeof(ImDrawIdx)
== 2 ? VK_INDEX_TYPE_UINT16 : VK_INDEX_TYPE_UINT32);
LOGE("RENDER STATE5");
}

// Setup viewport:
{
LOGE("RENDER STATE6");
VkViewport viewport;
viewport.x = 0;
viewport.y = 0;
viewport.width = (float)fb_width;
viewport.height = (float)fb_height;
viewport.minDepth = 0.0f;
viewport.maxDepth = 1.0f;
LOGE("RENDER STATE7");
vkCmdSetViewport(command_buffer, 0, 1, &viewport);
LOGE("RENDER STATE8");
}

// Setup scale and translation:

// Our visible imgui space lies from draw_data->DisplayPps (top left) to
draw_data->DisplayPos+data_data->DisplaySize (bottom right). DisplayPos is (0,0)
for single viewport apps.
{
LOGE("RENDER STATE9");
float scale[2];
 scale[0] = 2.0f / draw_data->DisplaySize.x;
scale[1] = 2.0f / draw_data->DisplaySize.y;
float translate[2];
translate[0] = -1.0f - draw_data->DisplayPos.x * scale[0];
translate[1] = -1.0f - draw_data->DisplayPos.y * scale[1];
LOGE("RENDER STATE10");
vkCmdPushConstants(command_buffer, bd->PipelineLayout,
VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT, sizeof(float) * 0, sizeof(float) * 2, scale);
LOGE("RENDER STATE11");
vkCmdPushConstants(command_buffer, bd->PipelineLayout,
VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT, sizeof(float) * 2, sizeof(float) * 2, translate);
LOGE("RENDER STATE12");
}
LOGE("RENDER STATE13");
}

// Render function
void ImGui_ImplVulkan_RenderDrawData(ImDrawData* draw_data, VkCommandBuffer
command_buffer, VkPipeline pipeline)
{
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA");
// Avoid rendering when minimized, scale coordinates for retina displays
(screen coordinates != framebuffer coordinates)
int fb_width = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.x * draw_data->FramebufferScale.x);
int fb_height = (int)(draw_data->DisplaySize.y * draw_data-
>FramebufferScale.y);
if (fb_width <= 0 || fb_height <= 0)
return;

LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA1");
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
if (pipeline == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
pipeline = bd->Pipeline;

LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA2");
// Allocate array to store enough vertex/index buffers
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_WindowRenderBuffers* wrb = &bd->MainWindowRenderBuffers;
if (wrb->FrameRenderBuffers == nullptr)
{
wrb->Index = 0;
wrb->Count = v->ImageCount;
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA3");
wrb->FrameRenderBuffers =
(ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers*)IM_ALLOC(sizeof(ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRende
rBuffers) * wrb->Count);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA4");
memset(wrb->FrameRenderBuffers, 0,
sizeof(ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers) * wrb->Count);
}
IM_ASSERT(wrb->Count == v->ImageCount);
wrb->Index = (wrb->Index + 1) % wrb->Count;
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA5");
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers* rb = &wrb->FrameRenderBuffers[wrb-
>Index];
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA6");

if (draw_data->TotalVtxCount > 0)
{
 // Create or resize the vertex/index buffers
size_t vertex_size = draw_data->TotalVtxCount * sizeof(ImDrawVert);
size_t index_size = draw_data->TotalIdxCount * sizeof(ImDrawIdx);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDAT7");
if (rb->VertexBuffer == VK_NULL_HANDLE || rb->VertexBufferSize <
vertex_size)
CreateOrResizeBuffer(rb->VertexBuffer, rb->VertexBufferMemory, rb-
>VertexBufferSize, vertex_size, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA8");
if (rb->IndexBuffer == VK_NULL_HANDLE || rb->IndexBufferSize < index_size)
CreateOrResizeBuffer(rb->IndexBuffer, rb->IndexBufferMemory, rb-
>IndexBufferSize, index_size, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_INDEX_BUFFER_BIT);

// Upload vertex/index data into a single contiguous GPU buffer

LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA9");
ImDrawVert* vtx_dst = nullptr;
ImDrawIdx* idx_dst = nullptr;
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA10");
VkResult err = vkMapMemory(v->Device, rb->VertexBufferMemory, 0, rb-
>VertexBufferSize, 0, (void**)(&vtx_dst));
check_vk_result(err);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA11");
err = vkMapMemory(v->Device, rb->IndexBufferMemory, 0, rb->IndexBufferSize,
0, (void**)(&idx_dst));
check_vk_result(err);
for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
{
const ImDrawList* cmd_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
memcpy(vtx_dst, cmd_list->VtxBuffer.Data, cmd_list->VtxBuffer.Size *
sizeof(ImDrawVert));
memcpy(idx_dst, cmd_list->IdxBuffer.Data, cmd_list->IdxBuffer.Size *
sizeof(ImDrawIdx));
vtx_dst += cmd_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
idx_dst += cmd_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
}
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA12");
VkMappedMemoryRange range[2] = {};
range[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MAPPED_MEMORY_RANGE;
range[0].memory = rb->VertexBufferMemory;
range[0].size = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
range[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MAPPED_MEMORY_RANGE;
range[1].memory = rb->IndexBufferMemory;
range[1].size = VK_WHOLE_SIZE;
err = vkFlushMappedMemoryRanges(v->Device, 2, range);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA13");
check_vk_result(err);
vkUnmapMemory(v->Device, rb->VertexBufferMemory);
vkUnmapMemory(v->Device, rb->IndexBufferMemory);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA14");
}

// Setup desired Vulkan state

ImGui_ImplVulkan_SetupRenderState(draw_data, pipeline, command_buffer, rb,
fb_width, fb_height);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA15");

// Will project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space

ImVec2 clip_off = draw_data->DisplayPos; // (0,0) unless using multi-
viewports
 ImVec2 clip_scale = draw_data->FramebufferScale; // (1,1) unless using retina
display which are often (2,2)
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA16");

// Render command lists

// (Because we merged all buffers into a single one, we maintain our own offset
into them)
int global_vtx_offset = 0;
int global_idx_offset = 0;
for (int n = 0; n < draw_data->CmdListsCount; n++)
{
const ImDrawList* cmd_list = draw_data->CmdLists[n];
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA17");
for (int cmd_i = 0; cmd_i < cmd_list->CmdBuffer.Size; cmd_i++)
{
const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &cmd_list->CmdBuffer[cmd_i];
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA18");
if (pcmd->UserCallback != nullptr)
{
// User callback, registered via ImDrawList::AddCallback()
// (ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState is a special callback value
used by the user to request the renderer to reset render state.)
if (pcmd->UserCallback == ImDrawCallback_ResetRenderState)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_SetupRenderState(draw_data, pipeline,
command_buffer, rb, fb_width, fb_height);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA19");
}
else
pcmd->UserCallback(cmd_list, pcmd);
}
else
{
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA20");
// Project scissor/clipping rectangles into framebuffer space
ImVec2 clip_min((pcmd->ClipRect.x - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x,
(pcmd->ClipRect.y - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);
ImVec2 clip_max((pcmd->ClipRect.z - clip_off.x) * clip_scale.x,
(pcmd->ClipRect.w - clip_off.y) * clip_scale.y);

// Clamp to viewport as vkCmdSetScissor() won't accept values that

are off bounds
if (clip_min.x < 0.0f) { clip_min.x = 0.0f; }
if (clip_min.y < 0.0f) { clip_min.y = 0.0f; }
if (clip_max.x > fb_width) { clip_max.x = (float)fb_width; }
if (clip_max.y > fb_height) { clip_max.y = (float)fb_height; }
if (clip_max.x <= clip_min.x || clip_max.y <= clip_min.y)
continue;
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA21");

// Apply scissor/clipping rectangle

VkRect2D scissor;
scissor.offset.x = (int32_t)(clip_min.x);
scissor.offset.y = (int32_t)(clip_min.y);
scissor.extent.width = (uint32_t)(clip_max.x - clip_min.x);
scissor.extent.height = (uint32_t)(clip_max.y - clip_min.y);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA22");
vkCmdSetScissor(command_buffer, 0, 1, &scissor);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA23");
 // Bind DescriptorSet with font or user texture
VkDescriptorSet desc_set[1] = { (VkDescriptorSet)pcmd->TextureId };
if (sizeof(ImTextureID) < sizeof(ImU64))
{
LOGE("WSSOEIRURI");
// We don't support texture switches if ImTextureID hasn't been
redefined to be 64-bit. Do a flaky check that other textures haven't been used.
IM_ASSERT(pcmd->TextureId == (ImTextureID)bd-
>FontDescriptorSet);
desc_set[0] = bd->FontDescriptorSet;
}
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA24 %p %p %p", command_buffer, bd-
>PipelineLayout, desc_set);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(command_buffer,
VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, bd->PipelineLayout, 0, 1, desc_set, 0, nullptr);

// Draw
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA25");
vkCmdDrawIndexed(command_buffer, pcmd->ElemCount, 1, pcmd-
>IdxOffset + global_idx_offset, pcmd->VtxOffset + global_vtx_offset, 0);
}
}
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA26");
global_idx_offset += cmd_list->IdxBuffer.Size;
global_vtx_offset += cmd_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
}

// Note: at this point both vkCmdSetViewport() and vkCmdSetScissor() have been

called.
// Our last values will leak into user/application rendering IF:
// - Your app uses a pipeline with VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_VIEWPORT or
VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR dynamic state
// - And you forgot to call vkCmdSetViewport() and vkCmdSetScissor() yourself
to explicitly set that state.
// If you use VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_VIEWPORT or VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR you are
responsible for setting the values before rendering.
// In theory we should aim to backup/restore those values but I am not sure
this is possible.
// We perform a call to vkCmdSetScissor() to set back a full viewport which is
likely to fix things for 99% users but technically this is not perfect. (See github
#4644)
VkRect2D scissor = { { 0, 0 }, { (uint32_t)fb_width, (uint32_t)fb_height } };
vkCmdSetScissor(command_buffer, 0, 1, &scissor);
LOGE("RENDER DRAWDATA222");
}

bool ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreateFontsTexture(VkCommandBuffer command_buffer)

{
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;

unsigned char* pixels;

int width, height;
io.Fonts->GetTexDataAsRGBA32(&pixels, &width, &height);
size_t upload_size = width * height * 4 * sizeof(char);

VkResult err;
 // Create the Image:
{
VkImageCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_CREATE_INFO;
info.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
info.extent.width = width;
info.extent.height = height;
info.extent.depth = 1;
info.mipLevels = 1;
info.arrayLayers = 1;
info.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
info.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
info.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT;
info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
info.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
err = vkCreateImage(v->Device, &info, v->Allocator, &bd->FontImage);
check_vk_result(err);
VkMemoryRequirements req;
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(v->Device, bd->FontImage, &req);
VkMemoryAllocateInfo alloc_info = {};
alloc_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info.allocationSize = req.size;
alloc_info.memoryTypeIndex =
ImGui_ImplVulkan_MemoryType(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT,
req.memoryTypeBits);
err = vkAllocateMemory(v->Device, &alloc_info, v->Allocator, &bd-
>FontMemory);
check_vk_result(err);
err = vkBindImageMemory(v->Device, bd->FontImage, bd->FontMemory, 0);
check_vk_result(err);
}

// Create the Image View:

{
VkImageViewCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
info.image = bd->FontImage;
info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
info.format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
info.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
info.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
info.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
err = vkCreateImageView(v->Device, &info, v->Allocator, &bd->FontView);
check_vk_result(err);
}

// Create the Descriptor Set:

bd->FontDescriptorSet = (VkDescriptorSet)ImGui_ImplVulkan_AddTexture(bd-
>FontSampler, bd->FontView, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL);

// Create the Upload Buffer:

{
VkBufferCreateInfo buffer_info = {};
buffer_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
buffer_info.size = upload_size;
buffer_info.usage = VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT;
buffer_info.sharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE;
 err = vkCreateBuffer(v->Device, &buffer_info, v->Allocator, &bd-
>UploadBuffer);
check_vk_result(err);
VkMemoryRequirements req;
vkGetBufferMemoryRequirements(v->Device, bd->UploadBuffer, &req);
bd->BufferMemoryAlignment = (bd->BufferMemoryAlignment > req.alignment) ?
bd->BufferMemoryAlignment : req.alignment;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo alloc_info = {};
alloc_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MEMORY_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info.allocationSize = req.size;
alloc_info.memoryTypeIndex =
ImGui_ImplVulkan_MemoryType(VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT,
req.memoryTypeBits);
err = vkAllocateMemory(v->Device, &alloc_info, v->Allocator, &bd-
>UploadBufferMemory);
check_vk_result(err);
err = vkBindBufferMemory(v->Device, bd->UploadBuffer, bd-
>UploadBufferMemory, 0);
check_vk_result(err);
}

// Upload to Buffer:
{
char* map = nullptr;
err = vkMapMemory(v->Device, bd->UploadBufferMemory, 0, upload_size, 0,
(void**)(&map));
check_vk_result(err);
memcpy(map, pixels, upload_size);
VkMappedMemoryRange range[1] = {};
range[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_MAPPED_MEMORY_RANGE;
range[0].memory = bd->UploadBufferMemory;
range[0].size = upload_size;
err = vkFlushMappedMemoryRanges(v->Device, 1, range);
check_vk_result(err);
vkUnmapMemory(v->Device, bd->UploadBufferMemory);
}

// Copy to Image:
{
VkImageMemoryBarrier copy_barrier[1] = {};
copy_barrier[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
copy_barrier[0].dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
copy_barrier[0].oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
copy_barrier[0].newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
copy_barrier[0].srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
copy_barrier[0].dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
copy_barrier[0].image = bd->FontImage;
copy_barrier[0].subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
copy_barrier[0].subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
copy_barrier[0].subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(command_buffer, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_HOST_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, copy_barrier);

VkBufferImageCopy region = {};

region.imageSubresource.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
region.imageSubresource.layerCount = 1;
region.imageExtent.width = width;
region.imageExtent.height = height;
region.imageExtent.depth = 1;
 vkCmdCopyBufferToImage(command_buffer, bd->UploadBuffer, bd->FontImage,
VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL, 1, &region);

VkImageMemoryBarrier use_barrier[1] = {};

use_barrier[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER;
use_barrier[0].srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_WRITE_BIT;
use_barrier[0].dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;
use_barrier[0].oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_DST_OPTIMAL;
use_barrier[0].newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
use_barrier[0].srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
use_barrier[0].dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
use_barrier[0].image = bd->FontImage;
use_barrier[0].subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
use_barrier[0].subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
use_barrier[0].subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(command_buffer, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, use_barrier);
}

// Store our identifier

io.Fonts->SetTexID((ImTextureID)bd->FontDescriptorSet);

return true;
}

static void ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreateShaderModules(VkDevice device, const

VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator)
{
// Create the shader modules
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
if (bd->ShaderModuleVert == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
VkShaderModuleCreateInfo vert_info = {};
vert_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
vert_info.codeSize = sizeof(__glsl_shader_vert_spv);
vert_info.pCode = (uint32_t*)__glsl_shader_vert_spv;
VkResult err = vkCreateShaderModule(device, &vert_info, allocator, &bd-
>ShaderModuleVert);
check_vk_result(err);
}
if (bd->ShaderModuleFrag == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
VkShaderModuleCreateInfo frag_info = {};
frag_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO;
frag_info.codeSize = sizeof(__glsl_shader_frag_spv);
frag_info.pCode = (uint32_t*)__glsl_shader_frag_spv;
VkResult err = vkCreateShaderModule(device, &frag_info, allocator, &bd-
>ShaderModuleFrag);
check_vk_result(err);
}
}

static void ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreatePipeline(VkDevice device, const

VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator, VkPipelineCache pipelineCache, VkRenderPass
renderPass, VkSampleCountFlagBits MSAASamples, VkPipeline* pipeline, uint32_t
subpass)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreateShaderModules(device, allocator);
 VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo stage[2] = {};
stage[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;
stage[0].stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
stage[0].module = bd->ShaderModuleVert;
stage[0].pName = "main";
stage[1].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO;
stage[1].stage = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
stage[1].module = bd->ShaderModuleFrag;
stage[1].pName = "main";

VkVertexInputBindingDescription binding_desc[1] = {};

binding_desc[0].stride = sizeof(ImDrawVert);
binding_desc[0].inputRate = VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX;

VkVertexInputAttributeDescription attribute_desc[3] = {};

attribute_desc[0].location = 0;
attribute_desc[0].binding = binding_desc[0].binding;
attribute_desc[0].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT;
attribute_desc[0].offset = IM_OFFSETOF(ImDrawVert, pos);
attribute_desc[1].location = 1;
attribute_desc[1].binding = binding_desc[0].binding;
attribute_desc[1].format = VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT;
attribute_desc[1].offset = IM_OFFSETOF(ImDrawVert, uv);
attribute_desc[2].location = 2;
attribute_desc[2].binding = binding_desc[0].binding;
attribute_desc[2].format = VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
attribute_desc[2].offset = IM_OFFSETOF(ImDrawVert, col);

VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo vertex_info = {};

vertex_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VERTEX_INPUT_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
vertex_info.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = 1;
vertex_info.pVertexBindingDescriptions = binding_desc;
vertex_info.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = 3;
vertex_info.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = attribute_desc;

VkPipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo ia_info = {};

ia_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_INPUT_ASSEMBLY_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
ia_info.topology = VK_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLE_LIST;

VkPipelineViewportStateCreateInfo viewport_info = {};

viewport_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VIEWPORT_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
viewport_info.viewportCount = 1;
viewport_info.scissorCount = 1;

VkPipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo raster_info = {};

raster_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_RASTERIZATION_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
raster_info.polygonMode = VK_POLYGON_MODE_FILL;
raster_info.cullMode = VK_CULL_MODE_NONE;
raster_info.frontFace = VK_FRONT_FACE_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE;
raster_info.lineWidth = 1.0f;

VkPipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo ms_info = {};

ms_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_MULTISAMPLE_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
ms_info.rasterizationSamples = (MSAASamples != 0) ? MSAASamples :
VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;

VkPipelineColorBlendAttachmentState color_attachment[1] = {};

color_attachment[0].blendEnable = VK_TRUE;
 color_attachment[0].srcColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_SRC_ALPHA;
color_attachment[0].dstColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA;
color_attachment[0].colorBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
color_attachment[0].srcAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE;
color_attachment[0].dstAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA;
color_attachment[0].alphaBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
color_attachment[0].colorWriteMask = VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_R_BIT |
VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_G_BIT | VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_B_BIT | VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_A_BIT;

VkPipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo depth_info = {};

depth_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DEPTH_STENCIL_STATE_CREATE_INFO;

VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo blend_info = {};

blend_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_COLOR_BLEND_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
blend_info.attachmentCount = 1;
blend_info.pAttachments = color_attachment;

VkDynamicState dynamic_states[2] = { VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_VIEWPORT,

VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR };
VkPipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo dynamic_state = {};
dynamic_state.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DYNAMIC_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
dynamic_state.dynamicStateCount = (uint32_t)IM_ARRAYSIZE(dynamic_states);
dynamic_state.pDynamicStates = dynamic_states;

VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo info = {};

info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO;
info.flags = bd->PipelineCreateFlags;
info.stageCount = 2;
info.pStages = stage;
info.pVertexInputState = &vertex_info;
info.pInputAssemblyState = &ia_info;
info.pViewportState = &viewport_info;
info.pRasterizationState = &raster_info;
info.pMultisampleState = &ms_info;
info.pDepthStencilState = &depth_info;
info.pColorBlendState = &blend_info;
info.pDynamicState = &dynamic_state;
info.layout = bd->PipelineLayout;
info.renderPass = renderPass;
info.subpass = subpass;
VkResult err = vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &info,
allocator, pipeline);
check_vk_result(err);
}

bool ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreateDeviceObjects()
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
VkResult err;

if (!bd->FontSampler)
{
// Bilinear sampling is required by default. Set 'io.Fonts->Flags |=
ImFontAtlasFlags_NoBakedLines' or 'style.AntiAliasedLinesUseTex = false' to allow
point/nearest sampling.
VkSamplerCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CREATE_INFO;
info.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
 info.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
info.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
info.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;
info.addressModeV = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;
info.addressModeW = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_REPEAT;
info.minLod = -1000;
info.maxLod = 1000;
info.maxAnisotropy = 1.0f;
err = vkCreateSampler(v->Device, &info, v->Allocator, &bd->FontSampler);
check_vk_result(err);
}

if (!bd->DescriptorSetLayout)
{
VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding binding[1] = {};
binding[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
binding[0].descriptorCount = 1;
binding[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT;
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
info.bindingCount = 1;
info.pBindings = binding;
err = vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(v->Device, &info, v->Allocator, &bd-
>DescriptorSetLayout);
check_vk_result(err);
}

if (!bd->PipelineLayout)
{
// Constants: we are using 'vec2 offset' and 'vec2 scale' instead of a full
3d projection matrix
VkPushConstantRange push_constants[1] = {};
push_constants[0].stageFlags = VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT;
push_constants[0].offset = sizeof(float) * 0;
push_constants[0].size = sizeof(float) * 4;
VkDescriptorSetLayout set_layout[1] = { bd->DescriptorSetLayout };
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo layout_info = {};
layout_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
layout_info.setLayoutCount = 1;
layout_info.pSetLayouts = set_layout;
layout_info.pushConstantRangeCount = 1;
layout_info.pPushConstantRanges = push_constants;
err = vkCreatePipelineLayout(v->Device, &layout_info, v->Allocator, &bd-
>PipelineLayout);
check_vk_result(err);
}

ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreatePipeline(v->Device, v->Allocator, v->PipelineCache, bd-

>RenderPass, v->MSAASamples, &bd->Pipeline, bd->Subpass);

return true;
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkan_DestroyFontUploadObjects()
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
if (bd->UploadBuffer)
{
 vkDestroyBuffer(v->Device, bd->UploadBuffer, v->Allocator);
bd->UploadBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
if (bd->UploadBufferMemory)
{
vkFreeMemory(v->Device, bd->UploadBufferMemory, v->Allocator);
bd->UploadBufferMemory = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkan_DestroyDeviceObjects()
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyWindowRenderBuffers(v->Device, &bd-
>MainWindowRenderBuffers, v->Allocator);
ImGui_ImplVulkan_DestroyFontUploadObjects();

if (bd->ShaderModuleVert) { vkDestroyShaderModule(v->Device, bd-

>ShaderModuleVert, v->Allocator); bd->ShaderModuleVert = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->ShaderModuleFrag) { vkDestroyShaderModule(v->Device, bd-
>ShaderModuleFrag, v->Allocator); bd->ShaderModuleFrag = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->FontView) { vkDestroyImageView(v->Device, bd->FontView, v-
>Allocator); bd->FontView = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->FontImage) { vkDestroyImage(v->Device, bd->FontImage, v-
>Allocator); bd->FontImage = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->FontMemory) { vkFreeMemory(v->Device, bd->FontMemory, v-
>Allocator); bd->FontMemory = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->FontSampler) { vkDestroySampler(v->Device, bd->FontSampler, v-
>Allocator); bd->FontSampler = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->DescriptorSetLayout) { vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(v->Device, bd-
>DescriptorSetLayout, v->Allocator); bd->DescriptorSetLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->PipelineLayout) { vkDestroyPipelineLayout(v->Device, bd-
>PipelineLayout, v->Allocator); bd->PipelineLayout = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (bd->Pipeline) { vkDestroyPipeline(v->Device, bd->Pipeline, v-
>Allocator); bd->Pipeline = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
}

bool ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions(PFN_vkVoidFunction(*loader_func)(const char*

function_name, void* user_data), void* user_data)
{
// Load function pointers
// You can use the default Vulkan loader using:
// ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions([](const char* function_name, void*)
{ return vkGetInstanceProcAddr(your_vk_isntance, function_name); });
// But this would be equivalent to not setting VK_NO_PROTOTYPES.
#ifdef VK_NO_PROTOTYPES
#define IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_LOAD(func) \
func = reinterpret_cast<decltype(func)>(loader_func(#func, user_data)); \
if (func == nullptr) \
return false;
IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_MAP(IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_LOAD)
#undef IMGUI_VULKAN_FUNC_LOAD
#else
IM_UNUSED(loader_func);
IM_UNUSED(user_data);
#endif
g_FunctionsLoaded = true;
return true;
}

bool ImGui_ImplVulkan_Init(ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* info, VkRenderPass

render_pass)
{
IM_ASSERT(g_FunctionsLoaded && "Need to call ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions()
if IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES or VK_NO_PROTOTYPES are set!");

ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
IM_ASSERT(io.BackendRendererUserData == nullptr && "Already initialized a
renderer backend!");

// Setup backend capabilities flags

ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = IM_NEW(ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data)();
io.BackendRendererUserData = (void*)bd;
io.BackendRendererName = "imgui_impl_vulkan";
io.BackendFlags |= ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset; // We can honor the
ImDrawCmd::VtxOffset field, allowing for large meshes.

IM_ASSERT(info->Instance != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
IM_ASSERT(info->PhysicalDevice != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
IM_ASSERT(info->Device != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
IM_ASSERT(info->Queue != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
IM_ASSERT(info->DescriptorPool != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
IM_ASSERT(info->MinImageCount >= 2);
IM_ASSERT(info->ImageCount >= info->MinImageCount);
IM_ASSERT(render_pass != VK_NULL_HANDLE);

bd->VulkanInitInfo = *info;
bd->RenderPass = render_pass;
bd->Subpass = info->Subpass;

ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreateDeviceObjects();

return true;
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkan_Shutdown()
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "No renderer backend to shutdown, or already
shutdown?");
ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();

ImGui_ImplVulkan_DestroyDeviceObjects();
io.BackendRendererName = nullptr;
io.BackendRendererUserData = nullptr;
io.BackendFlags &= ~ImGuiBackendFlags_RendererHasVtxOffset;
IM_DELETE(bd);
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkan_NewFrame()
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
IM_ASSERT(bd != nullptr && "Did you call ImGui_ImplVulkan_Init()?");
IM_UNUSED(bd);
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkan_SetMinImageCount(uint32_t min_image_count)

{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
IM_ASSERT(min_image_count >= 2);
if (bd->VulkanInitInfo.MinImageCount == min_image_count)
return;

ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
VkResult err = vkDeviceWaitIdle(v->Device);
check_vk_result(err);
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyWindowRenderBuffers(v->Device, &bd-
>MainWindowRenderBuffers, v->Allocator);
bd->VulkanInitInfo.MinImageCount = min_image_count;
}

// Register a texture
// FIXME: This is experimental in the sense that we are unsure how to best
design/tackle this problem, please post to
https://github.com/ocornut/imgui/pull/914 if you have suggestions.
VkDescriptorSet ImGui_ImplVulkan_AddTexture(VkSampler sampler, VkImageView
image_view, VkImageLayout image_layout)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;

// Create Descriptor Set:

VkDescriptorSet descriptor_set;
{
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo alloc_info = {};
alloc_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
alloc_info.descriptorPool = v->DescriptorPool;
alloc_info.descriptorSetCount = 1;
alloc_info.pSetLayouts = &bd->DescriptorSetLayout;
VkResult err = vkAllocateDescriptorSets(v->Device, &alloc_info,
&descriptor_set);
check_vk_result(err);
}

// Update the Descriptor Set:

{
VkDescriptorImageInfo desc_image[1] = {};
desc_image[0].sampler = sampler;
desc_image[0].imageView = image_view;
desc_image[0].imageLayout = image_layout;
VkWriteDescriptorSet write_desc[1] = {};
write_desc[0].sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
write_desc[0].dstSet = descriptor_set;
write_desc[0].descriptorCount = 1;
write_desc[0].descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
write_desc[0].pImageInfo = desc_image;
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(v->Device, 1, write_desc, 0, nullptr);
}
return descriptor_set;
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkan_RemoveTexture(VkDescriptorSet descriptor_set)

{
ImGui_ImplVulkan_Data* bd = ImGui_ImplVulkan_GetBackendData();
ImGui_ImplVulkan_InitInfo* v = &bd->VulkanInitInfo;
vkFreeDescriptorSets(v->Device, v->DescriptorPool, 1, &descriptor_set);
}

//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Internal / Miscellaneous Vulkan Helpers
// (Used by example's main.cpp. Used by multi-viewport features. PROBABLY NOT used
by your own app.)
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// You probably do NOT need to use or care about those functions.
// Those functions only exist because:
// 1) they facilitate the readability and maintenance of the multiple main.cpp
examples files.
// 2) the upcoming multi-viewport feature will need them internally.
// Generally we avoid exposing any kind of superfluous high-level helpers in the
backends,
// but it is too much code to duplicate everywhere so we exceptionally expose them.
//
// Your engine/app will likely _already_ have code to setup all that stuff (swap
chain, render pass, frame buffers, etc.).
// You may read this code to learn about Vulkan, but it is recommended you use you
own custom tailored code to do equivalent work.
// (The ImGui_ImplVulkanH_XXX functions do not interact with any of the state used
by the regular ImGui_ImplVulkan_XXX functions)
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------

VkSurfaceFormatKHR ImGui_ImplVulkanH_SelectSurfaceFormat(VkPhysicalDevice
physical_device, VkSurfaceKHR surface, const VkFormat* request_formats, int
request_formats_count, VkColorSpaceKHR request_color_space)
{
IM_ASSERT(g_FunctionsLoaded && "Need to call ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions()
if IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES or VK_NO_PROTOTYPES are set!");
IM_ASSERT(request_formats != nullptr);
IM_ASSERT(request_formats_count > 0);

// Per Spec Format and View Format are expected to be the same unless
VK_IMAGE_CREATE_MUTABLE_BIT was set at image creation
// Assuming that the default behavior is without setting this bit, there is no
need for separate Swapchain image and image view format
// Additionally several new color spaces were introduced with Vulkan Spec
v1.0.40,
// hence we must make sure that a format with the mostly available color space,
VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR, is found and used.
uint32_t avail_count;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(physical_device, surface, &avail_count,
nullptr);
ImVector<VkSurfaceFormatKHR> avail_format;
avail_format.resize((int)avail_count);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(physical_device, surface, &avail_count,
avail_format.Data);

// First check if only one format, VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED, is available, which

would imply that any format is available
if (avail_count == 1)
{
if (avail_format[0].format == VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED)
{
VkSurfaceFormatKHR ret;
ret.format = request_formats[0];
ret.colorSpace = request_color_space;
return ret;
 }
else
{
// No point in searching another format
return avail_format[0];
}
}
else
{
// Request several formats, the first found will be used
for (int request_i = 0; request_i < request_formats_count; request_i++)
for (uint32_t avail_i = 0; avail_i < avail_count; avail_i++)
if (avail_format[avail_i].format == request_formats[request_i] &&
avail_format[avail_i].colorSpace == request_color_space)
return avail_format[avail_i];

// If none of the requested image formats could be found, use the first
available
return avail_format[0];
}
}

VkPresentModeKHR ImGui_ImplVulkanH_SelectPresentMode(VkPhysicalDevice
physical_device, VkSurfaceKHR surface, const VkPresentModeKHR* request_modes, int
request_modes_count)
{
IM_ASSERT(g_FunctionsLoaded && "Need to call ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions()
if IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES or VK_NO_PROTOTYPES are set!");
IM_ASSERT(request_modes != nullptr);
IM_ASSERT(request_modes_count > 0);

// Request a certain mode and confirm that it is available. If not use

VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR which is mandatory
uint32_t avail_count = 0;
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(physical_device, surface,
&avail_count, nullptr);
ImVector<VkPresentModeKHR> avail_modes;
avail_modes.resize((int)avail_count);
vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(physical_device, surface,
&avail_count, avail_modes.Data);
//for (uint32_t avail_i = 0; avail_i < avail_count; avail_i++)
// printf("[vulkan] avail_modes[%d] = %d\n", avail_i, avail_modes[avail_i]);

for (int request_i = 0; request_i < request_modes_count; request_i++)

for (uint32_t avail_i = 0; avail_i < avail_count; avail_i++)
if (request_modes[request_i] == avail_modes[avail_i])
return request_modes[request_i];

return VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR; // Always available

}

void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateWindowCommandBuffers(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device,

VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wd, uint32_t queue_family, const
VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator)
{
IM_ASSERT(physical_device != VK_NULL_HANDLE && device != VK_NULL_HANDLE);
(void)physical_device;
(void)allocator;
 // Create Command Buffers
VkResult err;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wd->ImageCount; i++)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame* fd = &wd->Frames[i];
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameSemaphores* fsd = &wd->FrameSemaphores[i];
{
VkCommandPoolCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
info.flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_RESET_COMMAND_BUFFER_BIT;
info.queueFamilyIndex = queue_family;
err = vkCreateCommandPool(device, &info, allocator, &fd->CommandPool);
check_vk_result(err);
}
{
VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO;
info.commandPool = fd->CommandPool;
info.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY;
info.commandBufferCount = 1;
err = vkAllocateCommandBuffers(device, &info, &fd->CommandBuffer);
check_vk_result(err);
}
{
VkFenceCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FENCE_CREATE_INFO;
info.flags = VK_FENCE_CREATE_SIGNALED_BIT;
err = vkCreateFence(device, &info, allocator, &fd->Fence);
check_vk_result(err);
}
{
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
err = vkCreateSemaphore(device, &info, allocator, &fsd-
>ImageAcquiredSemaphore);
check_vk_result(err);
err = vkCreateSemaphore(device, &info, allocator, &fsd-
>RenderCompleteSemaphore);
check_vk_result(err);
}
}
}

int ImGui_ImplVulkanH_GetMinImageCountFromPresentMode(VkPresentModeKHR
present_mode)
{
if (present_mode == VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR)
return 3;
if (present_mode == VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR || present_mode ==
VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_RELAXED_KHR)
return 2;
if (present_mode == VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR)
return 1;
IM_ASSERT(0);
return 1;
}

// Also destroy old swap chain and in-flight frames data, if any.
void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateWindowSwapChain(VkPhysicalDevice physical_device,
VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wd, const VkAllocationCallbacks*
allocator, int w, int h, uint32_t min_image_count)
{
VkResult err;
VkSwapchainKHR old_swapchain = wd->Swapchain;
wd->Swapchain = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
err = vkDeviceWaitIdle(device);
check_vk_result(err);

// We don't use ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyWindow() because we want to preserve

the old swapchain to create the new one.
// Destroy old Framebuffer
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wd->ImageCount; i++)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrame(device, &wd->Frames[i], allocator);
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrameSemaphores(device, &wd->FrameSemaphores[i],
allocator);
}
IM_FREE(wd->Frames);
IM_FREE(wd->FrameSemaphores);
wd->Frames = nullptr;
wd->FrameSemaphores = nullptr;
wd->ImageCount = 0;
if (wd->RenderPass)
vkDestroyRenderPass(device, wd->RenderPass, allocator);
if (wd->Pipeline)
vkDestroyPipeline(device, wd->Pipeline, allocator);

// If min image count was not specified, request different count of images
dependent on selected present mode
if (min_image_count == 0)
min_image_count = ImGui_ImplVulkanH_GetMinImageCountFromPresentMode(wd-
>PresentMode);

// Create Swapchain
{
VkSwapchainCreateInfoKHR info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SWAPCHAIN_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
info.surface = wd->Surface;
info.minImageCount = min_image_count;
info.imageFormat = wd->SurfaceFormat.format;
info.imageColorSpace = wd->SurfaceFormat.colorSpace;
info.imageArrayLayers = 1;
info.imageUsage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
info.imageSharingMode = VK_SHARING_MODE_EXCLUSIVE; // Assume that
graphics family == present family
info.preTransform = VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR;
info.compositeAlpha = VK_COMPOSITE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
info.presentMode = wd->PresentMode;
info.clipped = VK_TRUE;
info.oldSwapchain = old_swapchain;
VkSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR cap;
err = vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceCapabilitiesKHR(physical_device, wd-
>Surface, &cap);
check_vk_result(err);
if (info.minImageCount < cap.minImageCount)
info.minImageCount = cap.minImageCount;
else if (cap.maxImageCount != 0 && info.minImageCount > cap.maxImageCount)
info.minImageCount = cap.maxImageCount;
 if (cap.currentExtent.width == 0xffffffff)
{
info.imageExtent.width = wd->Width = w;
info.imageExtent.height = wd->Height = h;
}
else
{
info.imageExtent.width = wd->Width = cap.currentExtent.width;
info.imageExtent.height = wd->Height = cap.currentExtent.height;
}
err = vkCreateSwapchainKHR(device, &info, allocator, &wd->Swapchain);
check_vk_result(err);
err = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, wd->Swapchain, &wd->ImageCount,
nullptr);
check_vk_result(err);
VkImage backbuffers[16] = {};
IM_ASSERT(wd->ImageCount >= min_image_count);
IM_ASSERT(wd->ImageCount < IM_ARRAYSIZE(backbuffers));
err = vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, wd->Swapchain, &wd->ImageCount,
backbuffers);
check_vk_result(err);

IM_ASSERT(wd->Frames == nullptr);
wd->Frames =
(ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame*)IM_ALLOC(sizeof(ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame) * wd-
>ImageCount);
wd->FrameSemaphores =
(ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameSemaphores*)IM_ALLOC(sizeof(ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameSemaphor
es) * wd->ImageCount);
memset(wd->Frames, 0, sizeof(wd->Frames[0]) * wd->ImageCount);
memset(wd->FrameSemaphores, 0, sizeof(wd->FrameSemaphores[0]) * wd-
>ImageCount);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wd->ImageCount; i++)
wd->Frames[i].Backbuffer = backbuffers[i];
}
if (old_swapchain)
vkDestroySwapchainKHR(device, old_swapchain, allocator);

// Create the Render Pass

{
VkAttachmentDescription attachment = {};
attachment.format = wd->SurfaceFormat.format;
attachment.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attachment.loadOp = wd->ClearEnable ? VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR :
VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachment.storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attachment.stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachment.stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attachment.initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attachment.finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_PRESENT_SRC_KHR;
VkAttachmentReference color_attachment = {};
color_attachment.attachment = 0;
color_attachment.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkSubpassDescription subpass = {};
subpass.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpass.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpass.pColorAttachments = &color_attachment;
VkSubpassDependency dependency = {};
 dependency.srcSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependency.dstSubpass = 0;
dependency.srcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependency.dstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependency.srcAccessMask = 0;
dependency.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
VkRenderPassCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO;
info.attachmentCount = 1;
info.pAttachments = &attachment;
info.subpassCount = 1;
info.pSubpasses = &subpass;
info.dependencyCount = 1;
info.pDependencies = &dependency;
err = vkCreateRenderPass(device, &info, allocator, &wd->RenderPass);
check_vk_result(err);

// We do not create a pipeline by default as this is also used by examples'

main.cpp,
// but secondary viewport in multi-viewport mode may want to create one
with:
//ImGui_ImplVulkan_CreatePipeline(device, allocator, VK_NULL_HANDLE, wd-
>RenderPass, VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT, &wd->Pipeline, bd->Subpass);
}

// Create The Image Views

{
VkImageViewCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_VIEW_CREATE_INFO;
info.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
info.format = wd->SurfaceFormat.format;
info.components.r = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_R;
info.components.g = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_G;
info.components.b = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_B;
info.components.a = VK_COMPONENT_SWIZZLE_A;
VkImageSubresourceRange image_range = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0,
1 };
info.subresourceRange = image_range;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wd->ImageCount; i++)
{
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame* fd = &wd->Frames[i];
info.image = fd->Backbuffer;
err = vkCreateImageView(device, &info, allocator, &fd->BackbufferView);
check_vk_result(err);
}
}

// Create Framebuffer
{
VkImageView attachment[1];
VkFramebufferCreateInfo info = {};
info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAMEBUFFER_CREATE_INFO;
info.renderPass = wd->RenderPass;
info.attachmentCount = 1;
info.pAttachments = attachment;
info.width = wd->Width;
info.height = wd->Height;
info.layers = 1;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wd->ImageCount; i++)
 {
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame* fd = &wd->Frames[i];
attachment[0] = fd->BackbufferView;
err = vkCreateFramebuffer(device, &info, allocator, &fd->Framebuffer);
check_vk_result(err);
}
}
}

// Create or resize window

void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateOrResizeWindow(VkInstance instance, VkPhysicalDevice
physical_device, VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wd, uint32_t
queue_family, const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator, int width, int height,
uint32_t min_image_count)
{
IM_ASSERT(g_FunctionsLoaded && "Need to call ImGui_ImplVulkan_LoadFunctions()
if IMGUI_IMPL_VULKAN_NO_PROTOTYPES or VK_NO_PROTOTYPES are set!");
(void)instance;
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateWindowSwapChain(physical_device, device, wd, allocator,
width, height, min_image_count);
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_CreateWindowCommandBuffers(physical_device, device, wd,
queue_family, allocator);
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyWindow(VkInstance instance, VkDevice device,

ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window* wd, const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator)
{
vkDeviceWaitIdle(device); // FIXME: We could wait on the Queue if we had the
queue in wd-> (otherwise VulkanH functions can't use globals)
//vkQueueWaitIdle(bd->Queue);

for (uint32_t i = 0; i < wd->ImageCount; i++)

{
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrame(device, &wd->Frames[i], allocator);
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrameSemaphores(device, &wd->FrameSemaphores[i],
allocator);
}
IM_FREE(wd->Frames);
IM_FREE(wd->FrameSemaphores);
wd->Frames = nullptr;
wd->FrameSemaphores = nullptr;
vkDestroyPipeline(device, wd->Pipeline, allocator);
vkDestroyRenderPass(device, wd->RenderPass, allocator);
vkDestroySwapchainKHR(device, wd->Swapchain, allocator);
vkDestroySurfaceKHR(instance, wd->Surface, allocator);

*wd = ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Window();
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrame(VkDevice device, ImGui_ImplVulkanH_Frame* fd,

const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator)
{
vkDestroyFence(device, fd->Fence, allocator);
vkFreeCommandBuffers(device, fd->CommandPool, 1, &fd->CommandBuffer);
vkDestroyCommandPool(device, fd->CommandPool, allocator);
fd->Fence = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
fd->CommandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
fd->CommandPool = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
 vkDestroyImageView(device, fd->BackbufferView, allocator);
vkDestroyFramebuffer(device, fd->Framebuffer, allocator);
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrameSemaphores(VkDevice device,

ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameSemaphores* fsd, const VkAllocationCallbacks* allocator)
{
vkDestroySemaphore(device, fsd->ImageAcquiredSemaphore, allocator);
vkDestroySemaphore(device, fsd->RenderCompleteSemaphore, allocator);
fsd->ImageAcquiredSemaphore = fsd->RenderCompleteSemaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrameRenderBuffers(VkDevice device,

ImGui_ImplVulkanH_FrameRenderBuffers* buffers, const VkAllocationCallbacks*
allocator)
{
if (buffers->VertexBuffer) { vkDestroyBuffer(device, buffers->VertexBuffer,
allocator); buffers->VertexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (buffers->VertexBufferMemory) { vkFreeMemory(device, buffers-
>VertexBufferMemory, allocator); buffers->VertexBufferMemory = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (buffers->IndexBuffer) { vkDestroyBuffer(device, buffers->IndexBuffer,
allocator); buffers->IndexBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
if (buffers->IndexBufferMemory) { vkFreeMemory(device, buffers-
>IndexBufferMemory, allocator); buffers->IndexBufferMemory = VK_NULL_HANDLE; }
buffers->VertexBufferSize = 0;
buffers->IndexBufferSize = 0;
}

void ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyWindowRenderBuffers(VkDevice device,

ImGui_ImplVulkanH_WindowRenderBuffers* buffers, const VkAllocationCallbacks*
allocator)
{
for (uint32_t n = 0; n < buffers->Count; n++)
ImGui_ImplVulkanH_DestroyFrameRenderBuffers(device, &buffers-
>FrameRenderBuffers[n], allocator);
IM_FREE(buffers->FrameRenderBuffers);
buffers->FrameRenderBuffers = nullptr;
buffers->Index = 0;
buffers->Count = 0;
}