• What is the difference between crime control and crime prevention? • Can you explain what a crime prevention model consists of? • Crime prevention since the earliest time left crime prevention to the victims and their families • The lex talionis principle: read the short explanation and listen to the video: • What is the principle of lex talionis? - TimesMojo • What is the Code of Hammurabi (1750 BC)? • It is the most complete collection of Babylonian laws, developed during the reign of Hammurabi. • These laws were inscribed on a stela (a standing slab stone) • These 282 laws included economic, family, criminal and civil law. • Listen to the following YouTube: Bing Videos • Read on how crime prevention developed in different countries around the world. • Five factors are crucial for crime prevention, can you name them? • Six crime prevention models or approaches are discussed in the study guide • You need to know the name of each approach as well as a description of their principles • Ask yourself why and how they differ • Social crime prevention: • Read this article: • An Evidence-based Social Crime Prevention Approach for Community Participation in the Prevention of Violent Crime | Administratio Publica (journals.co.za) • Limiting opportunities for crime: • Watch this video: Bing Videos • Community-based crime prevention: • Neighbourwood watches: Neighbourhood watches empower citizens to combat crime | Vuk'uzenzele (vukuzenzele.gov.za) • Biophysical crime prevention: early identification of problems children may experience due to adverse contributors:
• Source: biophysical problems children may experience - Search Images (bing.com)
• Listen to this YouTube video: Biopsychosocial Assessment | Overview & Examples - Lesson | Study.com • Psychological crime prevention: read this article titled Hidden scars: how violence harms the mental health of children • final_hidden_scars_lhow_violence_harms_the_mental_health_of_children.pdf (un.org) • You can also watch this YouTube video: • Bing Videos • Multi-factor approach: • Please read the following summary: • South African Crime Quarterly 51 - Special Edition: Primary Prevention – Resources – SaferSpaces • What do integrated crime prevention models entail? • Listen to this YouTube video: • South African Crime Quarterly 51 - Special Edition: Primary Prevention – Resources – SaferSpaces