Scribd
Upload
26 views3 pages

Chemistry - 8 - Preparation of Hydrogen

Uploaded by

Debjani Basu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
26 views3 pages

Chemistry - 8 - Preparation of Hydrogen

Uploaded by

Debjani Basu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Title

Board ICSE Subject Chemistry


Grade VII Chapter Hydrogen
Topic How is Hydrogen Gas Produced?

Learning Objectives
 Describe the preparation of hydrogen from the electrolysis of water.
 Prepare hydrogen in the lab using zinc and acid.
Setting
Process video
Characters-
NA

Narrative
NA

Narration Visual On-screen Text


1. Hydrogen gas can be prepared in the 1. Show a hydrogen atom
laboratory by various methods. with one electron revolving
Commonly it is obtained by at the center of the screen.
electrolysis of water, and by reacting Move the atom to the left
metals with dilute acids. Appear two images side by
2. Electrolysis of water involves splitting side of electrolysis of
of water molecules into hydrogen and water, and by reacting
oxygen gas using electric current. metals with dilute acids.
3. When an electric current is passed 2. Zoom in on the electrolysis
through acidified water, it gets of water image.
dissociated into hydrogen and oxygen 3. Animate the image. Show
ions. electric charge passing
4. The hydrogen ions migrate toward the through and then water
cathode and are discharged as dissociating into H2 and O2.
hydrogen gas. 4. Show ions migrating to
5. Alternatively, hydrogen can be opposite electrodes. And
obtained by reacting metals with the gases released in both
hydrochloric acid. arms of the set-up.
6. The hydrogen produced in the reaction 5. Disappear this visual and
is collected by the downward bring in the 2nd image
displacement of water as hydrogen is (metals with dilute acids).
very slightly soluble in water. 6. Animate this image as well.
7. Even though hydrogen is lighter than Show bubbles coming and
air, it is not collected by downward gas getting accumulated in
displacement of air as the mixture of the jar. The water level of
air and hydrogen is highly explosive. the cylinder drops while it
increases in the tough.
7. Show it cannot be collected
in the air as the mixture of
air and hydrogen is
explosive.
1. Have you ever pondered the 1. You need to show some
difficulties of hydrogen production industrial process image.
on an industrial scale? 2. Continue the same
2. It’s a process that’s as fascinating as image.
it is complex. 3. Hr
3. The Bosch process is the widely used 4. Show steam passed over
method for the production of this red-yellow hot coke.
elemental gas. It is a 3-step process Show gas produced and
and is carried out at a temperature of label it as water gas
around 600C. (show its composition in
4. The first step involves the reaction of brackets).
super-hot steam with white hot coke 5. Every step needs to be
to produce a mixture of carbon animated 5 to 8.
monoxide and hydrogen gas known
as water gas.
5. In the second step, the water gas
reacts with excess steam to produce
carbon dioxide and hydrogen gas.
The reaction is exothermic meaning
it releases energy in the form of heat.
This heat is used to maintain the high
temperature required for the process.
6. The last step is the removal of
carbon dioxide and unreacted carbon
monoxide. The carbon dioxide is
removed by dissolving the mixture in
water under pressure or in a caustic
potash solution.
7. The carbon monoxide is removed by
dissolving the mixture in
ammoniacal cuprous chloride
solution.
8. After the removal of carbon dioxide
and unreacted carbon monoxide from
the mixture, the residual gas is
hydrogen.

Images for reference:


1. Electrolysis of water

2. reacting metals with dilute acids


3. Industrial method

Ref
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fq7gFxw_5ZQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HZUgfkPo670
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WmtaMq36jaE

You might also like