Ushine Academy

CLASS 10 USHINE CBSE TRIGONOMETRY

Class 10 - Mathematics
Time Allowed: 1 hour Maximum Marks: 40

Section A
[1]
(5 sin θ+3 cos θ)
1. If 3 cot θ = 4 then (5 sin θ−3 cos θ)
=?

a) b) 3
1

c) 9 d) 1

sin θ tan θ−1

2. If θ is an acute angle such that cos θ = 3

5
, then 2
= [1]
2 tan θ

a) 1

36
b) 16

625

c) 160

3
d) 3

160

–
3. If tan θ =√3, then sec θ = [1]
−
−
a) √ 3
b) 2
2

c) 2
d) 1

√3 √3

4. If sinα = 1
and tanβ = 1, then the value of cos(α + β) is [1]
√2

a) 3 b) 1

c) 2 d) 0

5. If sin A = cos A, 0 ≤ A ≤ 90o, then angle A is equal to: [1]

a) 60o b) 30o

c) 45o d) 0o

6. If sin θ = 1

2
then cotθ = ? [1]

a) 1
b) 1
√3

–
c) √3
d) √3
2

7. (cos 0o + sin 30o + sin45o) (sin90o + cos60o - cos45o) = ? [1]

a) 5

8
b) 7

c) d)
5 3

6 5

8. (cos4A - sin4A) on simplification, gives [1]

a) 2 cos2A - 1 b) 2 sin2A + 1

c) 2 sin2A - 1 d) 2 cos2A + 1

9. 2 cos2 θ (1 + tan2 θ ) is equal to: [1]

a) 3 b) 2

1/2
 c) 1 d) 0

10. 9 sec2 A – 9 tan2 A = [1]

a) 1 b) 9

c) 0 d) 8

11. If sin A + sin2A = 1, then the value of cos2A + cos4A is [1]

a) -1 b) 2

c) 0 d) 1
[1]
(1+sin θ)(1−sin θ)
12. If θ is an acute angle such that tan , then the value of is
2 8
θ =
7 (1+cos θ)(1−cos θ)

a) b)
64 7

49 8

c) d)
7 8

4 7

13. If tan A = 2
, then the value of
1−cos

2
A
is: [1]
5 1−sin A

a) 4

25
b) 25

c) 4

5
d) 5

–
14. If sinθ + cosθ = √2 cosθ , then the value of cosθ - sinθ is [1]
–
a) √2 sin θ b) 3sinθ

c) sinθ d) 2sinθ
15. If x = r sin θ cos ϕ , y = r sin θ sin ϕ and z = r cos θ , then [1]

a) x2 + y2 + z2 = r2 b) x2 - y2 + z2 = r2

c) z2 + y2 - x2 = r2 d) x2 + y2 - z2 = r2

Section B
16. If tan A = , then show that sin A cos A = . [3]
3 12

4 25

17. ABC is a right triangle, right angled at C. If A = 30

∘
and AB = 40 units, find the remaining two sides and ∠B . [3]
of ΔABC
18. In figure, △PQR right angled at Q, PQ = 6 cm, PR = 12 cm, Determine ∠QP R and ∠P RQ . [3]
3 3 3 3

19. Prove that:

cos θ+sin θ
+
cos θ−sin θ
= 2. [3]
cos θ+sin θ cos θ−sin θ

20. Prove that: 1

−
1
= 1
−
1
. [3]
cosecA−cot A sin A sin A cosecA+cot A

21. Evaluate: sin 2

30
∘
+ sin
2
45
∘
+ sin
2
60
∘
+ sin
2
90
∘
[5]
22. If sec θ = x + 1

4x
, x ≠ 0, find (sec θ + tan θ ). [5]

2/2