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Chapter 10 and 11

Chapter no 10
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views

Chapter 10 and 11

Chapter no 10
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Chapter 10 and 11: Ideal Brayton and Rankine cycle (according to book diagram)

Input heat(boiler) q ¿=T 3−T 2

Output heat(condenser) q out =T 4 −T 1

Input work (compressor work) W ¿ =h 2−h1=C p (T 2−T 1)

Output work (turbine work) W OUT =h3 −h4 =C p ( T 3−T 4 )

Theoretical efficiency for Brayton W net W out −W ¿ q out h 4−h1 T 4−T 1 1


η= = =1− =1− =1− =1− ϒ −1
cycle q¿ q¿ q¿ h 3−h2 T 3−T 2
r ϒ
For isentropic process (condenser,
turbine) in ideal Brayton cycle S 2 =S 1 + R × ln
( )
P2
P1
, S 4 =S 3 + R × ln
( )
P4
P3
P2 1
= =r p
Where P1 P4
P3
For isentropic process (pump, turbine) S2=S 1 , S 4 =S 3
in ideal Rankine cycle
Power produced W =η Q
here, Q = heat supplied, η = thermal efficiency

Power mw=P
Here, m = mass flow rate, w = work

Theoretical efficiency for Rankine W net W out −W ¿ q out h 4−h1 T 4−T 1


η= = =1− =1− =1−
cycle q¿ q¿ q¿ h 3−h2 T 3−T 2

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