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Maths

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Maths

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SHANTI ASIATIC SCHOOL

QB - XI CH- 1
Class 11 - Mathematics

Section A
1. The number of subsets of a set containing n elements is [1]

a) 2n-1 b) 2n - 2

c) 2n d) n

2. The set A = {x : x ∈ R, x2 = 16 and 2x = 6} equals [1]

a) ϕ b) {3}

c) {4} d) {14, 3, 4}
3. If f(x) + 2f( 1

x
) = 3x, x ≠ 0 and S = {x ∈ R : f(x) = f(-x)}: then S: [1]

a) is an empty set b) contains exactly one element

c) contains exactly two elements d) contains more than two elements


4. Which set is the subset of all given sets? [1]

a) {1} b) {0}

c) {1, 2, 3, 4} d) { }
5. Let A = {x : x ≤ 9, x ∈ N}. Let B = {a, b, c} be the subset of A where (a + b + c) is a multiple of 3. What is the [1]
largest possible number of subsets like B?

a) 12 b) 30

c) 27 d) 21
6. In a town of 10,000 families it was found that 40% families buys newspaper A, 20% buy newspaper B, and 10% [1]
families buy newspaper C, 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2% buy all the
three newspapers, then number of families which buy A only is

a) 3300 b) 3400

c) 2900 d) 3100
7. The number of proper subsets of the set {1, 2, 3} is : [1]

a) 6 b) 7

c) 8 d) 5
8. If A ∪ B = B then [1]

a) B ⊂ A b) A ⊆ B

c) B = ϕ d) A ≠ ϕ

9. In a class of 55 students, the number of students studying different subjects are 23 in Mathematics, 24 in [1]

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Physics, 19 in Chemistry, 12 in Mathematics and Physics, 9 in Mathematics and Chemistry, 7 in Physics and
Chemistry and 4 in all the three subjects. The number of students who have taken exactly one subject is

a) 9 b) 6

c) 7 d) All of these
10. The smallest set A such that A ∪ {1, 2} = {1, 2, 3, 5, 9} is [1]

a) {1, 2, 5, 9} b) {4, 5, 6}

c) {3, 5, 9} d) {2, 3, 5}
11. If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11} , B = {7, 9, 11, 13}, C = {11, 13, 15} and D = {15, 17} find: B ∩ D [1]
12. Is it set? Justify your answer: A collection of all natural numbers less than 50. [1]
13. Let A ⊂ B ⊂ U. Exhibit it in a Venn diagram. [1]
14. If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11} , B = {7, 9, 11, 13}, C = {11, 13, 15} and D = {15, 17} find: A ∩ D [1]
15. If A = {a, b, c, d, e, f}, B = {c, e, g, h} and C = {a, e, m, n}, find C ∩ A [1]
16. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, C = {7, 8, 9, 10, 11} and D = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14}, find: (A ∪ B) ∩ C [1]
17. Write down the proper subset of the given set: ϕ [1]
18. Is D = {x : x ∈ N, x2 + 1 = 0} null set? [1]

19. Write the set {2,4,6, . . . }in the set-builder form. [1]
20. If U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {2, 4, 6, 8} and C = {1, 4, 5, 6}, find: (A ∪ B)’ [1]
Section B
21. Show that A ∩ B = A∩ C need not imply B = C. [2]
22. Describe {x : x = n

2
and 1 ≤ n ≤ 3, where n ∈ N} set in roster form. [2]
n +1

23. Let A = {x : x ∈ N), B = (x : x = 2n, n ∈ N}, C = {x : x = 2n - 1, n ∈ N} and, D = {x : x is a prime natural [2]


number}. Find: C ∩ D.
24. For any two sets, prove that: A ∩ (A ∪ B) = A. [2]
25. Let A and B be two sets having 4 and 7 elements respectively. Then write the maximum number of elements that [2]
A ∪ B can have.
26. From the sets given below, find pair the equivalent sets: A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {t, p, q, r, s}, C = {α, β, γ }, D = {a, [2]
e, i, o, u}.
27. Given L = {1, 2, 3, 4}, M = {3, 4, 5, 6} and N = {1, 3, 5} Verify that L – (M ∪ N) = (L – M) ∩ (L – N) [2]
28. If A and B are two sets and U is the universal set such that n(U) = 700, n(A) = 200, n(B) = 300 and n(A ∩ B) = [2]
100. Find n(A'∩ B').
29. Let A = {a, b} and B = {a , b, c}. Is A ⊂ B? What is A ∪ B ? [2]
30. In a group of 70 people, 37 like coffee, 52 like tea and each person likes at least one of the two drinks. How [2]
many people like both coffee and tea?
Section C
31. If U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, A = {2, 4, 6, 8} and B= {2, 3, 5, 7}, verify that: (A ∩ B)' = A' ∪ B'. [3]
32. List all the element of the sets: H = {x : x ∈ Z, |x| ≤ 2} [3]
33. Let A, B and C be the sets such that A ∪ B = A∪ C and A ∩ B = A∩ C Show that B = C. [3]
34. In a survey of 25 students, it was found that 15 had taken mathematics, 12 had taken physics and 11 had taken [3]
chemistry, 5 had taken mathematics and chemistry, 9 had taken mathematics and physics, 4 had taken physics
and chemistry and 3 had taken all the three subjects. Find the number of students who had only physics.
35. In a survey of 25 students, it was found that 15 had taken mathematics, 12 had taken physics and 11 had taken [3]

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chemistry, 5 had taken mathematics and chemistry, 9 had taken mathematics and physics, 4 had taken physics
and chemistry and 3 had taken all the three subjects. Find the number of students who had only mathematics.
36. In a survey it was found that 21 people liked product A, 26 liked product B and 29 liked product C. If 4 people [3]
liked products A and B, 12 people liked products C and A, 14 people liked products B and C and 8 liked all the
three products. Find how many liked product C only?
37. Let A, B and C be three sets such thatA ∪ B = C and A ∩ B = ϕ then prove that A = C - B. [3]
38. If A ⊂ B, show that (B' - A') = ϕ . [3]
Hint A ⊂ B ⇒ B' ⊂ A' ⇒ B' - A' = ϕ .
39. Let A = {a, e, i, o, u}, B = {a, d, e, o, v) and C = {e, o, t, m] . Using Venn diagrams, verify that: A ∩ (B ∪ C) = [3]
(A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C)
40. Draw appropriate Venn diagram for: (A ∪ B) [3]
Section D
41. A survey of 500 television viewers produced the following information; 285 watch football, 195 watch hockey, [4]
115 watch basketball, 45 watch football and basketball, 70 watch football and hockey, 50 watch hockey and
basketball, 50 do not watch any of the three games. How many watch all the three games? How many watch
exactly one of the three games?
42. i. In a group of 70 people, 37 like coffee, 52 like tea and each person like at least one of the two drinks. How [4]
many people like both coffee and tea?
ii. In a group of 65 people, 40 like Cricket, 10 like both Cricket and Tennis. How many like tennis only and not
Cricket? How many like Tennis?
43. In a survey of 25 students, it was found that 12 have taken physics, 11 have taken chemistry and 15 have taken [4]
mathematics; 4 have taken physics and chemistry; 9 have taken physics and mathematics; 5 have taken
chemistry and mathematics while 3 have taken all the three subjects. Find the number o f students who have
taken
i. physics only;
ii. chemistry only;
iii. mathematics only;
iv. physics and chemistry but not mathematics;
v. physics and mathematics but not chemistry;
vi. only one of the subjects;
vii. at least one of the three subjects;
viii. none of the three subjects.
44. If A = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10}, B = {4, 5, 9} and C = {1, 4, 6, 9}, then verify that [4]
i. (A ∩ B) ∩ C = A ∩ (B ∩ C )
ii. A ∪ (B ∩ C ) = (A ∪ B) ∩ (A ∪ C )
iii. A ∪ (B ∩ C ) = (A ∪ B) ∩ (A ∪ C )
45. In a group of 850 persons, 600 can speak Hindi and 340 can speak Tamil. Find [4]
i. how many can speak both Hindi and Tamil,
ii. how many can speak Hindi only,
iii. how many can speak Tamil only.
46. In a survey of 25 students, it was found that 15 had taken mathematics, 12 had taken physics and 11 had taken [4]
chemistry, 5 had taken mathematics and chemistry, 9 had taken mathematics and physics, 4 had taken physics

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and chemistry and 3 had taken all the three subjects. Find the number of students who had only chemistry.
47. In a town of 10,000 families it was found that 40% families buy newspaper A, 20% families buy newspaper B [4]
and 10% families buy newspaper C. 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2%
families buy all the three news papers, find the number of families which buy
i. A only
ii. B only
iii. none of A, B and C.
48. In an examination, 56% of the candidates failed in English and 48% failed in science. If 18% failed in both [4]
English and science, find the percentage of those who passed in both the subjects.
49. A school awarded 58 medals in three sports, namely 38 in football; 15 in basketball and 20 in cricket. If 3 [4]
students got medals in all the three sports, how many received medals in exactly two sports?
50. In a survey of 100 students, the number of students studying the various languages were found to be: English [4]
only 18, English but not Hindi 23, English and German 8, English 26, German 48, German and Hindi 8, no
language 24. Find the number of students who were studying (i) Hindi (ii) English and Hindi (iii) English, Hindi
and German.
Section E
Question No. 51 to 55 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
The given table shows the 10 most famous engineering private colleges of India with their respective fee structure of 4
years Bachelor of Technology course.

Private College Fee structure (4 Years course)

Birla Institute of Technology & Science 11.57 Lakhs

SRM University 9 Lakhs

Manipal Institute of Technology 7 Lakhs

AMITY University 10 Lakhs

Jaypee Institute of Information Technology 6 Lakhs

LPU University 6.8 Lakhs

Thapar Institute of Technology 8 Lakhs

Kalinga Institute of Technology 4 Lakhs

Vellore Institute of Technology 9 Lakhs

Chandigarh University 3.3 Lakhs

51. Sri has taken an education loan of 3 lakhs to increase his overall budget. Find the set of college in which Ram [1]
can take admission but Sri cannot.

a) {SRM} b) {Birla, Thapar}

c) {Manipal, Thapar} d) {Thapar}


52. Ram has taken an education loan of 2 lakhs to increase his overall budget. Find the number of college in which [1]
he can take admission after raising his budget.

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a) 7 b) 6

c) 4 d) 9
53. If Sri and Ram wants to take admission in the same college. Find the set of college in which both Sri and Ram [1]
can take their admission.

a) {Jaypee} b) {SRM, LPU}

c) {Chandigarh, Kalinga} d) ∅

54. Sri has a total budget of 4 lakhs and she wanted admission in the famous college. Will she able to take admission [1]
in the colleges given in table. Find the set of college in which she can take admission.

a) No, {Jaypee, LPU, Kalinga} b) Yes, {Chandigarh, Kalinga}

c) None of these d) Yes, {SRM, Birla, LPU}


55. Ram wants to take admission in private engineering but has a budget of 6 lakhs. Find the set of colleges in which [1]
Ram takes the admission.

a) {Jaypee, LPU, Chandigarh, Kalinga} b) {SRM, Birla, LPU, Chandigarh, Kalinga}

c) (AMITY, Vellore, Chandigarh, Kalinga} d) {Jaypee, Chandigarh, Kalinga}

Question No. 56 to 60 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
The school organised a farwell party for 100 students and school management decided three types of drinks will be
distributed in farewell party i.e., Milk (M), Coffee (C) and Tea (T).

Organiser reported that 10 students had all three drinks M, C, T. 20 students had M and C; 30 students and C and T; 25
students had M and T. 12 students had M only; 5 students had C only; 8 students had T only.

56. The number of students who prefer Milk and Coffee but not tea is [1]

a) 12 b) 20

c) 15 d) 10
57. The number of students who prefer Tea is [1]

a) 51 b) 50

c) 47 d) 53
58. The number of students who prefer Coffee is [1]

a) 47 b) 45

c) 53 d) 50
59. The number of students who prefer Milk is [1]

a) 47 b) 50

c) 53 d) 45

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60. The number of students who did not take any drink, is [1]

a) 25 b) 20

c) 30 d) 10

Question No. 61 to 65 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
A class teacher Mamta Sharma of class XI write three sets A, B and C are such that A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}, B = {2, 4, 6, 8} and
C = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11}.

61. Write the n[P(B)]. [1]

a) 8 b) 16

c) 4 d) 12
62. Which of the following is correct for two sets A and C to be intersecting? [1]

a) A ∩ C ≠ ϕ b) A ∪ C ≠ ϕ

c) A ∪ C = ϕ d) A ∩ C = ϕ
63. Which of the following is correct for two sets A and B to be disjoint? [1]

a) A ∩ B = ϕ b) A ∪ B = ϕ

c) A ∩ B ≠ ϕ d) A ∪ B ≠ ϕ

64. Find A ∩ C. [1]

a) ϕ b) {1, 5, 7}

c) {3, 5, 7} d) {3, 4, 7}
65. Find A ∩ B. [1]

a) ϕ b) {2, 5, 7}

c) {3, 5, 7} d) {1, 5, 7}

Question No. 66 to 70 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
In an University, out of 100 students 15 students offered Mathematics only, 12 students offered Statistics only, 8 students
offered only Physics, 40 students offered Physics and Mathematics, 20 students offered Physics and Statistics, 10 students
offered Mathematics and Statistics, 65 students offered Physics.

66. The number of students who did not offer any of the above three subjects is [1]

a) 4 b) 3

c) 5 d) 1
67. The number of students who offered mathematics and statistics but not physics is [1]

a) 5 b) 6

c) 7 d) 4
68. The number of students who offered statistics is [1]

a) 34 b) 35

c) 39 d) 31

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69. The number of students who offered Mathematics is [1]

a) 55 b) 60

c) 65 d) 62
70. The number of students who offered all the three subjects is [1]

a) 2 b) 5

c) 4 d) 3

Question No. 71 to 75 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
In a library, 25 students read physics, chemistry and mathematics books. It was found that 15 students read mathematics, 12
students read physics while 11 students read chemistry. 5 students read both mathematics and chemistry, 9 students read
physics and mathematics. 4 students read physics and chemistry and 3 students read all three subject books.

71. The number of students who reading none of the subject is [1]

a) 2 b) 3

c) 4 d) 5
72. The number of students who reading atleast one of the subject is [1]

a) 22 b) 21

c) 23 d) 20
73. The number of students who reading only one of the subjects is [1]

a) 8 b) 11

c) 6 d) 5
74. The number of students who reading only mathematics is [1]

a) 5 b) 11

c) 4 d) 3
75. The number of students who reading only chemistry is [1]

a) 5 b) 1

c) 4 d) 2

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