By Pushpendra Sir

(vkSlr)
Part - 01 Statement-II: Exclusion of highest and
lowest marks from the class does not
(Basic)
change the average
1. In an examination, there were two papers,
A and B, and the maximum mark in each dFku&II d{kk essa mPpre vkSj fuEure vadks dks gVkus
of the two papers was 10. However, the ls vkSlr esa dksbZ cnyko ugha vkrk gS
weights assigned to papers A and B were Which one of the following is correct in

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in the ratio 2 : 1, respectively. Riddhi respect to the above Question and the
scored 8 out of 10 in paper B, and an statements?
overall 70% in the examination. How much
did she score in paper A out of 10?
mijksDr ç'u vkSj dFkuksa ds laca/ esa fuEufyf[kr esa ls
dkSu lk lgh gSa\
,d ijh{kk esa nks Aisij
vkSjB Fks vkSj nksuksa isijkssa esa ls
çR;sd esa vf/dre vad 10 FksA gkyk¡fd] A vkSj
isij UPSC CSAT : 2024
B dks fu/kZfjr Hkkjkad Øe'k% 2 % 1 ds vuqikr esa(A) FksAThe Question can be answered by
fjf¼ us isijB esa 10 esa ls 8 vad çkIr fd, vkSj ijh{kk using one of the statements alone,
esa dqy feykdj 70» vad çkIr fd,A mls isij A esa but cannot be answered using the
10 esa ls fdrus vad çkIr gq,\ other statement alone.
Phase XII : 2024 ç'u dk mÙkj dsoy ,d dFku dk mi;ksx djds
fn;k tk ldrk gSS] ysfdu vdsys nwljs dFku dk
(A) 6 (B)
LI
6.5
mi;ksx djds mÙkj ugha fn;k tk ldrk gSA
(C) 5.5 (D) 5
(B) The Question can be answered by
2. The average age of A, B and C is 20 years.
using either statements alone.
Two years ago the sum of the ages of A
and B was 6 more than that of C. Find the ç'u dk mÙkj vdsys fdlh Hkh dFku dk mi;ksx
present age of C. djds fn;k tk ldrk gSA
A, B vkSjC dh vkSlr vk;q 20 o"kZ gSA nks o"kZ igys
(C) The question can be answered by
A vkSjB dh vk;q dk ;ksx
C dh vk;q ls 6 vf/d using both the statements together,
FkkA
C dh orZeku vk;q Kkr dhft,A but cannot be answered using either
statement alone.
SSC Mains : 2023
KD

(A) 28 years (B) 29 years

ç'u dk mÙkj nksuksa dFkuksa dk ,d lkFk mi;ksx
djds fn;k tk ldrk gS] ysfdu vdsys fdlh Hkh
(C) 26 years (D) 25 years dFku dk mi;ksx djds mÙkj ugha fn;k tk ldrk
3. A question is given followed by two gSA
statements I and II. Consider the Question (D) The Question cannot be answered
and the statements. even by using both the statements
,d ç'u ds ckn nks dFkuI vkSjII fn, x, gSa] ç'u together.
vkSj dFkuksa ij fopkj djsaA nksuksa dFkuksa dk ,d lkFk mi;ksx djds Hkh ç'u
If the average marks in a class are 60, then dk mÙkj ugha fn;k tk ldrk gSA
what is the number of students in the 4. The weight of 7 students of a class is 48,
class? 52, 40, 60, 53, 54 and 49 kg respectively.
;fn fdlh d{kk esa vkSlr vad 60 gSa] rks d{kk esa
Find the average weight of those student.
fon~;k£Fk;ksa dh la[;k D;k gSA fdlh d{kk ds7 Nk=kksa dk otu Øe'k%
48, 52, 40,
Statement-I: The highest mark in the 60, 53, 54 fdxzk- gSA mu Nk=kksa dk vkSlr otu D;k gS\
class are 70 and the lowest marks are 50.
(A) 50.857 (B) 50
dFku&I: d{kk esa mPpre vad 70 gSa vkSj lcls de
(C) 60 (D) 55
vad 50 gSA

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 1

5. The average of 36, 28, 43, 56, 74, 65, 12 11. The average of n number is 36. If each of
and x is 45. What is the value of x? 75% of the numbers is increased by 6 and
36, 28, 43, 56, 74, 65, 12 vkSjx dk vkSlr45 each of the remaining numbers is
gSA
x dk eku D;k gS\ decreased by 9, then the new average of
the number is:
(A) 48 (B) 42
(C) 44 (D) 46 n la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 36 gSA ;fn bu la[;kvksa ds
75% esa ls çR;sd dks 6 ls c<+k fn;k tk, vkSj çR;sd
6. If average of 23, 15, 19, x, 12, 7 is 16 while
'ks"k la[;k dks
9 ls de dj fn;k tk,] rks bu la[;kvksa
average of 37, 28, 53, y, 42 is 41 then find
dk u;k vkSlr D;k gksxk\
x+y = ?
(A) 37.125 (B) 33.75
;fn 23, 15, 19, x, 12, 7 dk vkSlr 16 gS tcfd
37, 28, 53, y, 42 dk 41 vkSlr gS rksx+y = ? (C) 38.25 (D) 36.25
(A) 24 (B) 65 12. The average marks of 39 boys is 68 while
(C) 40 (D) None average marks of 65 girls is 92. Find out
the combined average of class.

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7. In a class of 180 students, 45% are girls
and the remaining are boys. If the average 39 yM+dks ds vkSlr vad
68 gS tcfd 65 gS tcfd;ksa
of the girls’ marks is 54 and that of the ds vkSlr vad92 gSA rks iwjh d{kk ds vkSlr vad
boys is 46, what is the average of the whole crkb;s\
class? (A) 82 (B) 83
180 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh d{kk
45%esa]
yM+fd;k¡ gS vkSj (C) 80 (D) 84
'ks"k yM+ds gSA ;fn yM+fd;ksa }kjk çkIr vadksa dk vkSlr
54 gS vkSj yM+dksa ds }kjk çkIr vadksa
46 gS]
dk vkSlr
13. The average of 16, a, 19, 15, b, c is 20 and
rks lHkh fo|kfFkZ;ksa }kjk çkIr vadksa dk vkSlr D;k gS\ of 9, 14, 16, b, 23, c is 18. Find
average
out value of a.
(A) 49.8 (B) 49.7
16, a, 19, 15, b, c dk vkSlr 20 gS rFkk
9, 14,
(C) 49.6 (D) 49.5
16, b, 23, c dk vkSlr18 gSA rks
a dk eku crkvksA
8.
LI
In a class of 60 students, 40% are girls.
The average weight of the whole class is (A) 18 (B) 19
59.2kg and the average weight of the girls (C) 24 (D) 21
is 55kg. What is the average weight of the 14. In an examination, the average score of a
boys? student was 67.6. If he would have got 27
60 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh d{kk 40% esa]
yM+fd;k¡ gSA iwjh more marks in Mathematics, 10 more
d{kk dk vkSlr otu59.2kg vkSj yM+fd;ksa dk vkSlr marks in Computer Science, 18 more
otu 55kg gSA yM+dksa dk vkSlr otu fdruk gksxk\marks in History and retained the same
(A) 63 kg (B) 60 kg marks in other subjects, then his average
(C) 61 kg (D) 62 kg score would have been 72.6. How many
papers were there in the examination?
9. Set A contains seven numbers and the
,d ijh{kk esa] ,d Nk=k dk vkSlr çkIrkad
67.6 FkkA
KD

average of these numbers is 41. Set B

contains five numbers and the average of ;fn og xf.kr esa27 vad vf/d] daI;wVj foKku esa
these numbers is 44. The overall average 10 vad vf/d] bfrgkl esa 18 vad vf/d çkIr
of both the sets is : djrk vkSj vU; fo"k;ksa esa leku vad cuk, j•rk] rks
lewgA esa lkr la[;k,¡ gSa rFkk bu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr mldk vkSlr Ldksj
72.6 gksrkA ijh{kk esa fdrus isij Fks\
41 gSA lewgB esa ik¡p la[;k,¡ gSa rFkk bu la[;kvksa dk
(A) 11 (B) 10
vkSlr44 gSA bu nksuksa lewgksa dk dqy vkSlr gS& (C) 12 (D) 9
(A) 42.75 (B) 42.25 15. If the average of the 3-digit numbers 335,
(C) 41.75 (D) 42.5 2x5, x35 63x and 406 is 411, then what
10. The average marks of Madhu in four will be the average of (x – 1) (x – 3) (x + 3)
subjects is 64 and she got 69 marks in and (x + 5) ?
the fifth subject. What is the new average ;fn rhu vadksa dh la[;k
335, 2x5, x35 63x vkSj
of marks obtained by Madhu in 5 subjects? 406 dk vkSlr 411 gS] rks
(x – 1) (x – 3) (x + 3)
e/q }kjk pkj fo"k;ksa esa çkIr vkSlr
64 gS
vadvkSj vkSj(x + 5) dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
ik¡posa fo"k; esa69
mlus
vad gkfly fd,A e/q }kjk SSC CHSL 16/4/2021 (Afternoon)
ik¡p fo"k;ksa esa çkIr vadksa dk u;k vkSlr D;k gS\
(A) 6 (B) 3
(A) 66 (B) 67
(C) 5 (D) 4
(C) 65 (D) 64

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 2

16. x, y and z are three positive numbers such ,d d{kk ds lsD'kuA vkSjB esa Nk=kksa dh dqy la[;k
that y is 4/5 times of x and z is 5/8 times 110 gSA lsD'ku
A esa Nk=kksa dh la[;kBlsD'ku
dh
of y. If the average of reciprocals of the rqyuk esa
10 vf/d gSA ,d ijh{kk esa
B esa Nk=kksa dk
numbers x, y and z is 17/240, then the vkSlr Ldksj
20% gSA A esa Nk=kksa dh rqyuk esa vf/d
average of 3 times of x and 5 times of y gSA ;fn d{kk esa lHkh Nk=kksa dk72vkSlr
gS] rks
Ldksj
will be: A esa Nk=kksa dk vkSlr Ldksj D;k gS\
x, y vkSjz rhu ldkjkRed la[;k,¡ gSa tSls
y,fd
x dk (A) 66 (B) 68
4/5 xquk vkSj z, y y dk 5/8 xquk gSA ;fn la[;k
x,
(C) 63 (D) 70
y vkSjz ds O;qRØe dk vkSlr 17/240 gS] rks x dk
3 xquk vkSj y dk 5 xquk dk vkSlr gksxk% 20. The average score of 42 students in a test
is 69. The ratio of the number of boys to
SSC CHSL 10/8/2021 (Afternoon)
that of girls is 10:11. The average score of
(A) 70 (B) 60 the boys is 20% more than that of girls.
(C) 40 (D) 45 The average score of Aug Part the boys is?
17. The average of the numbers a, b, c and d ,d ijh{kk esa
42 fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds vkSlr çkIrkad
69 gSA

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is 2d-4, Also, the averages of the numbers yM+dks dh la[;k dk yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k ls vuqikr
a and b: b and c: c and d are 8, 5 and 4, 10:11 gSA yM+dks ds çkIrkad yM+fd;ksa ds çkIrkadks
respectively. If e = a + d + 1, then what is rqyuk esa
20% vf/d gSA yM+dks ds vkSlr çkIrkad Kkr
the average of the numbers d and e? djksA
la[;kvksa
a, b, c vkSjd dk vkSlr2d-4 gS] lkFk gh] (A) 73.5 (B) 75.2
la[;kvksa a vkSj
b: b vkSjc: c vkSjd dk vkSlr Øe'k%
8, 5 vkSj4 gSA ;fne = a + d + 1 gS] rks
d vkSje (C) 82.8 (D) 75.6
la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gS\ 21. The average salary of a person for the
SSC CHSL 13/4/2021 (Evening) months of February, March, April and May
is Rs.2,000 and that for the months of
(A) 8 (B) 8.5
March, April, May and June is Rs.3,000.
(C) 3 (D) 7 If his salary for the month of June is
18.
LI
The average weight of students of section Rs.8,000, then what is his salary for the
A and B having 40 students each is 45.5 kg month of February?
and 44.2 kg respectively. Two students of
iQjojh] ekpZ] vçSy vkSj ebZ ds eghus ds fy, ,d
section A having average weight 48.75 kg
O;fÙkQ dk vkSlr 2,000
osru #i;s gS vkSj ;g ekpZ]
were shifted B and 2 students of section B
vçSy] ebZ vkSj twu ds eghuksa3,000
ds fy,gSA
#- ;fn
were shifted to section A, making the
twu ds eghus esa mudk osru #-gS] rks iQjojh ds
8,000
average weight of both the sections equal.
eghus esa mudk osru D;k gS\
What is the average weight (in kg) of the
students who were shifted from section B (A) Rs.4,000 (B) Rs.5,500
to section A? (C) Rs.4,500 (D) Rs.5,000
oxZA vkSjB ds çR;sd40 Nk=kksa okys Nk=kksa dk vkSlr
22. The average of 35 consecutive natural
KD

otu Øe'k%45.5 fdyksxzke vkSj

44.2 fdyksxzke gSA numbers is N. dropping the first 10
48.75 fdyksxzke vkSlr otu okys lsD'ku
A ds nks numbers and including the next 10
Nk=kksa B esa
dksLFkkukarfjr dj fn;k x;k vkSjBlsD'ku number, the average is changed to M. If
ds 2 Nk=kksa dks AlsD'ku
esa LFkkukarfjr dj fn;k x;k] the value of M2 – N2 = 600, then the average
ftlls nksuksa oxks± dk vkSlr otu cjkcj gks x;kA lsD'ku
of 3M and 5N is:
B ls lsD'kuA esa LFkkukarfjr fd, x, Nk=kksa dk vkSlr
otu (fdxzk esa) fdruk gS\ 35 Øekxr çkÑr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
N gSA çFke10
la[;kvksa dks gVkus ij vkSj10 vxyh
la[;kvksa dks
SSC CGL 23/8/2021 (Afternoon) feykus ij] ;g vkSlr cnydj M gks tkrk gSA ;fn
(A) 34.5 (B) 35 M2 – N2 = 600 gS] rks
3M vkSj5N dk vkSlr gS%
(C) 35.75 (D) 34.25 (A) 90 (B) 120
19. The total number of students in section A (C) 100 (D) 115
and B of a class is 110. The number of
students in section A is 10 more than that 23. The numbers 24, 45, a, 35, 59, 83, 46, b,
of section B. The average score of the 29, 74 are serially numbered as they
students in B, in a test, is 20% more than appear in the sequence. When each
that of students in A. If the average score number is added to its serial number, then
of all the students in the class is 72, then the average of the new numbers formed is
what is the average score of the students 55. The average of the missing number
in A? (a and b) is:

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 3

 la[;k,¡ 24, 45, a, 35, 59, 83, 46, b, 29, 74 ,d lewg ds Nk=kksa dk vkSlr otu 75-4 fdyksxzke FkkA
dks buds vuqØe ds vuqlkj Øekafdr gSaA tc çR;sdckn esa] pkj Nk=k bl lewg esa 'kkfey gks x, ftuds
la[;k dks mlds Øekad esa tksM+k tkrk gS] rksotu bl Øe'k% 72-9 fdxzk] 73-8 fdxzk-] 79-5 fdxzk] vkSj
çdkj fufeZr ubZ la[;k dk vkSlr
55 gSA yqIr la[;k 87-4 fdxzk-] FksA ifj.kkeLo:i bl lewg ds lHkh Nk=kksa
( a vkSjb) dk vkSlr gS% dk vkSlr otu 0-24 fdxzk-] ls c<+ x;kA vkjaHk esa bl
(A) 38 (B) 58 lewg esa fdrus Nk=k Fks\
SSC CHSL 3 July 2021 (Morning)
(C) 62 (D) 50
(A) 46 (B) 36
Part - 02 (C) 50 (D) 48
• Inclusion (vkuk) 4. The average weight of 18 boys in a group
• Exclusion (tkuk) is 35 kg. If four new boys of weight 20 kg,
22 kg, 26 kg and 28 kg are added to the
• Replacement (cnyuk)
group, then what is the average weight of
1. The average weight of a group of 15 the newly formed group?
students is 70 kg. Five more students of ,d lewg ds 18 yM+dksa dk vkSlr otu 35 fdyksxzke

VE
weight 65 kg, 68 kg, 45 kg, 77 kg and 62 gSA ;fn pkj u, yM+ds lewg esa 'kkfey gks tkrs gSa ftuds
kg join the group. What is the change in otu Øe'k% 20 fdyksxzke] 22 fdyksxzke] 26 fdyksxzke
the average weight (rounded off to the vkSj 28 fdyksxzke gS] rks u, cus lewg dk vkSlr otu
nearest integer) of the group? Kkr djsaA
15 Nk=kksa ds ,d lewg dk vkSlr otu 70 fdyksxzke gSA
(A) 34 years (B) 32 years
65 fdyksxzke] 68 fdyksxzke] 45 fdyksxzke] 77 fdyksxzke
(C) 35 years (D) 33 years
vkSj 62 fdyksxzke otu okys ikap vkSj Nk=k5.lewgThe esaaverage weight of six children is 32.8 kg.
'kkfey gks tkrs gSaA lewg ds vkSlr otu (fudVre If two more children with 26.5 kg and 28.3 kg
iw.kkZad rd iw.kkZafdr) esa D;k ifjorZu gqvk gS\weight are added to the group, then what
CPO : 2024 will be the average weight in kilograms?
(A) Decreases by 1 kg Ng cPpksa dk vkSlr otu 32-8 fdxzk- gSA ;fn 26-3
fdxzk- vkSj 28-3 fdxzk- otu okys nks vkSj cPpksa dks
(B) Decreases by 2 kg
LI lewg esa tksM+k tkrk gS] rks fdyksxzke esa vkSlr otu D;
(C) Increases by 2 kg gksxk\
(D) Increases by 1 kg (A) 31.45 (B) 30.3
(C) 28.9 (D) 29.2
2. The average weight of some students in a
group is 58 kg. If 8 students of average 6. Average of 5 numbers is 140. If one of them
weight 54 kg leave the group, and 3 is excluded then the average of remaining
students weighing 53.6 kg, 54 kg and 57.4 4 becomes 130 then find the excluded
kg join the group, then the average weight number.
of the remaining students in the group will ik¡p la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 140 gSA ;fn muesa ls ,d la[;k
increase by 575 g. The number of students, gVk nh tk, rks 'ks"k pkj dk vkSlr 130 gks tkrk gSA
initially, in the group is rnuqlkj gVkbZ xbZ la[;k dkSu&lh gS\
KD

SSC : 2022
,d lewg esa dqN Nk=kksa dk vkSlr otu 58 fdyksxzke gSA
(A) 135 (B) 134
;fn 54 fdyksxzke vkSlr otu okys 8 Nk=k lewg NksM+
(C) 180 (D) 150
nsrs gSa] vkSj 53-6 fdyksxzke] 54 fdyksxzke vkSj 57-4
7. tkrs
fdyksxzke otu okys 3 Nk=k lewg esa 'kkfey gks The average weight of a group of 3 people
gSa]
rks lewg esa 'ks"k Nk=kksa dk vkSlr otu 575 xzke c<+and C is 70 kg. When D joins this
A, B
group, the average becomes 60 kg. One
tk,xkA lewg esa 'kq: esa Nk=kksa dh la[;k fdruh gSA
man E whose weight is 5 kg more than
SSC Mains : 2023 that of D, replaces A and the average
(A) 35 (B) 45 weight of B, C, D and E now become
(C) 50 (D) 40 59 kg, A’s weight (in kg) is :
3. The average weight of the students in a
3 yksxksa
A, B vkSjC ds lewg dk vkSlr otu 70
group was 75.4 kg. Later on, four students
fdyks gSA Dtc bl lewg esa 'kkfey gksrk gS] rks vkSlr
having weights, 72.9 kg, 73.8 kg, 79.5 kg
60 fdyks gks tkrk gSA ,d vkneh
E ftldk otu D
and 87.4 kg joined the group. As a result,
dh rqyuk esa 5 fdyks vf/dAgS]
dh txg ysrk gS vkSj
B, C, D vkSjE dk vkSlr otu vc 59 fdyks gks
the average weight of all the students in
the group increased by 0.24 kg. What was
tkrk gSA
A dk otu (fdyks esa) gS %
SSC CPO 23/11/2020 (Evening)
the number of students in the group,
initially? (A) 50 (B) 40
(C) 39 (D) 59

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 4

8. The average age of 20 students of a class 13. The average age of 8 men is increased by
is 16 years. If 2 teachers are also included 2 years when two of them whose age are
then average become 18 years of the all 21 and 23 years replaced by two new men.
members. Find the average age of the The average age of the two new men is:
teacher? 8 O;fÙkQ;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q 2 o"kZ c<+ tkrh gS] ;fn mues
,d d{kk ds 20 Nk=kksa dh vkSlr vk;q 16 o"kZ gSAls;fn nks O;fÙkQ;ksa ftudh vk;q 21 o"kZ rFkk 23 o"kZ gS]
nks f'k{kdksa dks Hkh 'kkfey dj fy;k tk, rc lHkh dhnks u;s O;fÙkQ;ksa ls çfrLFkkfir fd;k tkrk gSA nks u
vkSlr vk;q 18 o"kZ gks tkrh gSA mu f'k{kdksa dh O;fÙkQ;ksa
vkSlr dh vkSlr vk;q Kkr djsaA
vk;q D;k gS\ SSC : 2021
(A) 40 years (B) 39 years (A) 22 years (B) 24 years
(C) 37 years (D) 38 years (C) 28 years (D) 30 years
9. 24 students collected money for donation. 14.
Government made a committee of 8
The average contribution was Rs. 50. Later members when two men of 45 years and
on their teacher also contributed some 50 years are replaced by two women then

VE
money. Now the contribution is Rs. 56. The the average age of all members of
teacher’s contribution is : committee is decreased by 3.5 years. Find
24 Nk=kksa us nku nsus ds fy, /u ,df=kr fd;kA vkSlr
the average age of those two women.
;ksxnku 50 #i;s FkkA ckn esa] muds f'k{kd us Hkh dqN
ljdkj us 8 lnL;ksa dh ,d lfefr cuk;h ysfdu ckn esa
jkf'k dk ;ksxnku fn;kA vc ;ksxnku 56 #i;s gks x;k gSA
45 o"kZ vkSj 50 o"kZ ds nks iq#"kksa ds LFkku ij nks f
f'k{kd dk ;ksxnku fdruk gS\ dks 'kkfey dj fy;k vkSj bl rjg ls lfefr ds lnL;ksa
SSC CGL 6 March 2020 (Afternoon) dh vkSlr vk;q 3-5 o"kZ ?kV xbZA mu nksuksa fL=k;k
(A) Rs. 56 (B) Rs. 200 vkSlr vk;q D;k Fkh\
(C) Rs. 106 (D) Rs. 194 (A) 33.5 years (B) 33 years
10. The average of 18 numbers is 37.5. If six (C) 32 years (D) 35 years
numbers of average x are added to them, 15. The average weight of 14 players of a team
LI
then the average of all the numbers
increases by one. The value of x is :
is 16 kg. A new player join the team, now
average weight become 20 kg. Find weight
18 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 37-5 gSA ;fnx vkSlr
okyh N% of new player.
la[;kvksa dks muesa tksM+k tk,] rks bu lHkh la[;kvksa
14 f•ykfM+;ksa
dk dh ,d Vhe dh vkSlr
16Hkkj
kg gSA
vkSlr ,d ls c<+ tkrk gSA
x dk eku gS ;fn ,d u;k f•ykM+h Vhe esa 'kkfey dj fy;k tk, rks
SSC CGL Tier-II 13 September 2022 vkSlr Hkkj20 kg gks tkrk gSA u;s f•ykM+h dk Hkkj
(A) 40 (B) 41.5
crkvksA
CHSL : 2022
(C) 42 (D) 38.5
(A) 75 kg (B) 70 kg
11. The average age of 14 girls and their
teacher’s is 15 years. If teacher’s age is (C) 74kg (D) 76 kg
KD

excluded the average reduces by 1. What 16.The average age of 24 students is 14 year
is the teacher’s age? 7 months. If a new boy join the class, now
14 Nk=kksa ,oa vè;kid dh vkSlr vk;q 15 o"kZ gSAthe ;fn average age of class become 14 year
vè;kid dh vk;q gVk nh tk;s rks vkSlr 1 o"kZ de gks months. Find age of new boy.
6
tkrk gSA vè;kid dh vk;q Kkr djsa\ 24 yM+dks dh vkSlr mez 14 o"kZ 7 efgyk gSA ;fn ,d
(A) 35 years (B) 32 years u;k yM+dk 'kkfey dj fy;k tk, rks lHkh dh vkSlr
(C) 29 years (D) 30 years
mez 14 o"kZ 6 efgus gks tkrh gSA u;s yM+ds dh mez
crkb;sA
12. The average age of group of 20 men is 30
SSC Mains : 2022
years. A 50 year old man leaves the group,
while a woman joins the group. The (A) 12 Y, 6 M (B) 13 Y, 6 M
average age decreases by 1 year. What is (C) 12 Y (D) None
the age of the woman ? 17. The average weight of 60 students in a
,d lewg ds 20 iq#"kksa dh vkSlr vk;q 30 o"kZ gSAclass
50 of 56.4 kg. If 12 students having
o"kZ dk ,d O;fÙkQ lewg NksM+ nsrk gS] tcfd lewg esa weight of 59.5 kg leave the class
average
,d efgyk 'kkfey gks tkrh gSA vkSlr vk;q esa 1 o"kZ
and 15 students having average weight
de gks tkrh gSA efgyk dh mez fdruh gS\ 54 kg join the class, then what is the
(A) 40 years (B) 30 years average weight (in kg) of the students in
the class (correct to one decimal place) ?
(C) 35 years (D) 38 years

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 5

 fdlh d{kk esa60 Nk=kksa dk vkSlr56.4
otu fdxzk- 5. The average of 50 numbers is 75. If the
gSA ;fn 39.5 fdxzk- vkSlr otu okys
12 Nk=k d{kk average of first set of 25 numbers is 65,
ls pys tkrs gSa vkSj
54 fdxzk- Hkkj vkSlr otu okys
15 then what is the average of the second set
Nk=k d{kk esa vk tkrs gSaA d{kk esa Nk=kksa dkofvkSlr otu
25 numbers?
(fdxzk- esa) Kkr djsaA (,d n'keyo LFkku rd) 50 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 75 gSA ;fn 25 la[;kvksa ds igys
(A) 56.1 (B) 55.2 lsV dk vkSlr 65 gS] rks 25 la[;kvksa ds nwljs lsV dk
(C) 58.0 (D) 54.9 vkSlr D;k gS\
MTS : 2021
Part - 03 (A) 105 (B) 95
(Deviation Method for Observation)
(C) 85 (D) 75
1. The average of 12 number is 47. The
average of the first 5 numbers is 45 and 6. Average of seven Numbers is 37. The
the average of the next 4 numbers is 52. If average of first two numbers is 35. The
the 10th the number is 10 less than the average of next four numbers is 40. Find

VE
11th number and is 5 more than the 12th 7th number.
number, then what is the average value of lkr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 37 gSA izFke nks la[;kvksa dk
the 11th and 12th numbers? vkSlr 35 gSA tcfd vxyh pkj la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 40
12 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 47 gSA igyh 5 la[;kvksa dkgSA rks lkroha la[;k crkvksA
vkSlr 45 gS vkSj vxyh 4 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 52 gSA Mains : 2022
;fn 10oha la[;k] 11oha la[;k ls 10 de gS vkSj 12oha
(A) 30 (B) 32
la[;k ls 5 vf/d gS] rks 11oha vkSj 12oha la[;kvksa dk
vkSlr D;k gksxk\ (C) 29 (D) 39
Phase XII : 2024 7. The average of nine numbers is 79. The
(A) 47.5 (B) 42.5 average of first two numbers is 75. Average
(C) 46.5 (D) 44.5 of next four numbers is 87. If 8th number
2. Average of 40 observation is 32. If the is 5 more than 7th number and 1 more
LI
average of first 15 observation is 16 and than 9th number. Find 9th number.
9 la[;kvks dk vkSlr 79 gSA izFke nks la[;kvks dk
next 16 is 20. Find the average of
remaining observation. vkSlr 75 gSA vxyh 4 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 87 gSA ;fn
40 çs{k.kksa dk vkSlr 32
(Observation) gSA ;fn 8oha la[;k 7oha ls 5 vf/d rFkk 9oha ls 1 vf/d gSA
rks 9oha
çFke 15 çs{k.kksa dk vkSlr 16 rFkk vxys 16 çs{k.kksa dk la[;k crkvksA
vkSlr 20 gS] rks 'ks"k cps çs{k.kksa dk vkSlr fdruk
(A)gS\ 72 (B) 73
CHSL : 2022 (C) 68 (D) None
(A) 81 (B) 80
8. The average of 65 numbers is 137.8. The
(C) 82 (D) 83 average of first 32 numbers is 132.6 and
3. The average of 21 data is 36 out of which average of last 32 numbers is 140.5. Find
the first 12 data are having an average of 33th number.
KD

15. The average of the rest 9 data is :

65 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 137-8 gSA igyh 32 la[;kvks dk
21 vkadM+ksa dk vkSlr 36 gS ftlesa ls igys 12 vkadM+ksa
vkSlr 132-6 gSA vkSj vafre 32 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
dk vkSlr 15 gSA 'ks"k 9 vkadM+ksa dk vkSlr gS % 140-5 gSA 33oha la[;k crkvksA
(A) 87 (B) 65
CHSL : 2023
(C) 64 (D) 50
(A) 215.4 (B) 217.8
4. The average of 19 numbers is 48. The
average of the first 7 numbers is 50.6 and (C) 213.5 (D) 219.6
that of the last 13 numbers is 47.6. If the 9. The average of 60 student’s results is 38.
7th number is excluded, then what is the If the average of the first 22 students is 36
average of the remaining numbers (correct and that of the last 32 students is 32. Then
to the one decimal place)? the average result of the remaining student
19 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 48 gSA igyh 7 la[;kvksa dkis:
vkSlr 50-6 gS vkSj vafre 13 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 47-660 Nk=kksa ds ifj.kke dk vkSlr 38 gSA ;fn igys 22
gSA ;fn 7oha la[;k dks gVk fn;k tk,] rks 'ks"k la[;kvksa
Nk=kksa dk vkSlr 36 gS vkSj ihNys 32 Nk=kksa dk vk
dk vkSlr (,d n'keyo LFkku rd lgh) D;k gS\ 32 gS rks 'ks"k Nk=kksa dk vkSlr ifj.kke gS\
SSC CHSL 4/8/2021 (Evening)
(A) 77.33 (B) 65.30
(A) 42.4 (B) 49.5
(C) 81.9 (D) 52.12
(C) 39.6 (D) 47.3

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 6

10. The average of 33 numbers is 74. The 23 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 51 gS igyh 12 la[;kvksa dk
average of the first 17 numbers is 72.8 and vkSlr 49 gS vkSj vafre 12 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 54 gSA
that of the last 17 numbers is 77.2. Find ;fn ckjgoha la[;k dks fudky fn;k tk, rks 'ks"k la[;kvksa
out 17th No? dk vkSlr (Bhd nks n'keyo LFkkuksa rd) Kkr djsaA
33 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 74 gSA igyh 17 la[;kvksa dk (A) 50.45 (B) 53.25
vkSlr 72-8 gSA vkSj vafre 17 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 77-2
gS rks 17oha la[;k crkvks\ (C) 51.75 (D) 52.65
(A) 108 (B) 118 Part - 04
(C) 105 (D) None (Wrong Entered Data by Mistake)
11. The average of twelve numbers is 45.5. The
average of the first four numbers is 41.5 1. A student’s marks were incorrectly entered
and that of the next five numbers is 48. as 94 instead of 69. Due to this error, the
The 10th number is 4 more than the 11th average marks of the class got increased
number and 9 more than the 12th number. by 1.25. What is the number of students
in the class?

VE
What is the average of the 10th and 12th
numbers? ,d Nk=k ds vad xyrh ls 69 ds ctk; 94 ntZ fd,
ckjg la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 45-5 gSA igyh pkj la[;kvksax,A bl =kqfV ds dkj.k] d{kk ds vkSlr vadksa esa 1-25
dk vkSlr 41-5 gS vkSj vxyh ik¡p la[;kvksa dk vkSlrdh c<+ksrjh gks xbZA ml d{kk esa Nk=kksa dh la[;k fdr
gS \
48 gSA 10oha la[;k] 11oha la[;k ls 4 vf/d vkSj 12oha
la[;k ls 9 vf/d gSA 10oha vkSj 12oha la[;kvksa dk CHSL : 2022
vkSlr D;k gS\
(A) 46.5 (B) 47.8 (A) 15 (B) 25
(C) 46 (D) 47 (C) 20 (D) 22
12. The average of 24 number is 56. The 2. It is given that the average of 19 numbers
average of the first 10 numbers is 71.7 and is 8.5. If one number with value of 63 was
that of the next 11 numbers is 42. The
LI
next three (i.e, 22nd, 23rd and 24th) are in
1 1 5
entered incorrectly as 25, then the
corrected average is:
the ratio : : . What is the average of
nd 2 3 12
the 22 and 24th numbers? 19 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 8-5 fn;k x;k gSA ;fn 63 dks
xyrh ls 25 ds fy• fn;k x;k gks] rks lgh vkSlr Kkr
24 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 56 gSA igyh 10 la[;kvksa dk
dhft,A
vkSlr 71-7 gS vkSj vxyh 11 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 42 gSA
vxyh
1 1 rhu5 la[;k,a (vFkkZr] 22oha] 23oha vkSj 24oha) CHSL : 2022
: :
2 3 12
ds vuqikr esa gSaA 22oha vkSj 24oha la[;kvksa
(A) 9.5 (B) 11.5
dk vkSlr D;k gS\
(A) 60.5 (B) 58 (C) 7.5 (D) 10.5
(C) 55 (D) 49.5 3. The average score of 40 students in class
13. The average of eleven numbers is 56. The test is 45. Later on, it was found that at
KD

average of first three number is 52 and two places 25 was read as 35 and at one
that of next five number is 60. The 9th place 38 was read as 32. What is the actual
and 10th number are 3 and 1 more than average score of the class?
the 11th number respectively. What is the fdlh d{kk dh ijh{kk esa 40 Nk=kksa dh vkSlr vad 45
average of 9th and 11th number? gSA ckn esa] ;g ik;k x;k fd nks LFkkuksa ij 25 dks 35
X;kjg la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 56 gSA igyh rhu la[;kvksa i<+k
dk x;k vkSj ,d LFkku ij 38 dks 32 i<+k x;k FkkA
vkSlr 52 gS vkSj vxyh ikap la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 60 gSA
d{kk ds okLrfod vkSlr vad Kkr djsa\
ukSaoh vkSj nloha la[;k] X;kjgoha la[;k ls Øe'k% 3 vkSj
(A) 45.35 (B) 39.69
1 vf/d gSA ukSoha vkSj X;kjgoha la[;kvksa dk vkSlr Kkr
djsaA (C) 44.65 (D) 43.80
(A) 53.5 (B) 52 4. The average age of a number of person in
(C) 52.5 (D) 54 a group was calculated as 35 years, which
14. The average of 23 numbers is 51. The was 2.5 years more than the correct
average of first 12 number is 49 and the average as there was an error in recording
average of last 12 numbers is 54. If the the age of two persons as 38.5 years and
twelfth number is removed, then the 40 years instead of 29 years and 22 years
average of the remaining numbers (correct respectively. The number of person in the
to two decimal places) is: group was :

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 7

 ,d lewg esa dqN yksxksa dh vkSlr mez dh x.kuk 35 o"kZ Part - 05
dh x;h] tks okLrfod vkSlr ls 2-5 o"kZ vf/d Fkh]
D;ksafd nks O;fÙkQ;ksa dh mez 29 o"kZ rFkk(Formula
22 ds LFkku& ijNumber Based Questions)
Hkwyo'k 38-5 o"kZ rFkk 40 o"kZ ntZ dj yh x;h
1. FkhA
Outblof 6 numbers, the sum of the first
lewg esa yksxksa dh la[;k fdruh Fkh\ 5 numbers is 7 times the 6th number. If their
average is 136, then the 6th number is:
SSC CGL 4 March 2020 (Evening)
6 la[;kvksa esa izFke 5 la[;kvksa dk ;ksx NBh la[;k dk
(A) 11 (B) 12 lkr xquk gSA ;fn mu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 136 gS rks NBh
la[;k dk eku D;k gS\
(C) 15 (D) 13
(A) 102 (B) 84
5. In an exam, the average marks was found
to be 50. After deducing computational (C) 96 (D) 116
errors the marks of the 100 candidates had
2. The average of the first four numbers is
to be changed from 90 to 60 each and the

VE
three times the fifth number. If the average
average came down to 45 marks. The total
of all the five numbers is 85.8, then the
number of candidates who took the exam,
fifth number is?
were :
igyh pkj la[;kvksa dk vkSlr] ik¡poha la[;k dk rhu
,d ijh{kk esa vadksa dk vkSlr 50 Kkr gqvkA dE;wVs'kuy
xquk gSA ;fn mu lHkh ik¡p la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 85-8 gS]
=kqfV;ka esa dVkSrh djus ds ckn 100 Nk=kksa dsrksvadik¡poha
cny la[;k crkb,\
dj 90 ls 60 dj fn;s x;s ftlds dkj.k vadksa dk
vkSlr ?kVdj 45 gks x;k rks ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus
(A) 33 (B) 29
okys dqy Nk=kksa dh la[;k Fkh & (C) 39 (D) 34
(A) 300 (B) 600 3. The average of five consecutive even
number is M. If the next five even numbers
(C) 200 (D) 150

6.
LI
A student finds the average of ten 2-digit
are also included, the average of ten
numbers will be?
numbers. While copying numbers by ikap Øekxr le la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
M gSA ;fn vxyh
mistake, he writes one number with its ik¡p le la[;k,¡ Hkh 'kkfey dj yh tkrh gSa] rks nl
digits interchanged. As a result his answer la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
is 2.7 less than the correct answer. The
difference of the digits of the number, in (A) M+5 (B) 11
which he made mistake, is:
(C) 10 (D) M + 11
,d fo|kFkhZ 10] 2 vadksa dh la[;kvksa dk vkSlr4.
fudkyrk
Three numbers are such that if the average
gSA mlesa ls ,d la[;k xyrh ls cnys gq, vadksa ds lkFkof any two of them is added to the third
fy• nsrk gS ftlls mldk vkSlr 2-7 de gks tkrk gSA number, the sums obtained are 24, 20,
KD

cnyh gqbZ la[;k ds vadksa dk varj Kkr dhft,A 18 respectively. What is the average of the
original three numbers?
SSC : 2022
rhu la[;k,¡ bl izdkj gS dh ;fn muesa fdlh nks dk
(A) 3 (B) 5
vkSlr rhljs uacj esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks izkIr la[;k,¡ 24]
(C) 4 (D) 2 20] 18 gSA rhuksa ewy la[;kvksa dk vkSlr crkvksa\
(A) 10.33 (B) 7.33
7. Average price of 50 articles is 36. Later it
was found that 20 was read as 65 and 38 (C) 12 (D) 9
was read as 83. The articles were 45
instead of 50. Find the actual average. 5.What is the product of the average of first
ten positive odd numbers and the average
50 oLrqvksa dk vkSlr ewY; 36 gSA ckn esa ;g ik;k of
x;kfirst fifteen positive even numbers?
fd 20 ds LFkku ij 65 rFkk 38 ds LFkku ij 83 i<+ çFke nl ?kukRed fo"ke la[;kvksa ds vkSlr vkSj çFke
fy;k x;k FkkA oLrq,a 50 dh ctk; 45 FkhA okLrfodiUæg pukRed le la[;kvksa ds vkSlr dk xq.kuiQy Kkr
vkSlr Kkr dhft;sA djsaA
(A) 37.5 (B) 38 (A) 85.25 (B) 44
(C) 42 (D) 48 (C) 160 (D) 150

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 8

6. The average of the squares of four 13. If the average of 56 consecutive numbers
consecutive even natural numbers is 126. is 107.5. Find out smallest number.
The average of 8 times of the greatest
56 yxkrkj la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
107.5 gSA bu la[;kvksa
number and 5 times of the smallest
esa lcls NksVh la[;k crkvksA
number is:
(A) 79 (B) 135
pkj Øekxr le çkÑfrd la[;kvksa ds oxksZa dk vkSlr
126 gSA lcls cM+h la[;k ds 8 xqus vkSj lcls NksVh
(C) 80 (D) 85
la[;k ds 5 xqus dk vkSlr Kkr djsaA 14. Average of all odd numbers between 17
(A) 66 (B) 76 and 87?
(C) 68 (D) 74 17 vkSj
87 ds chp dh lHkh fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
7. The average of 1088 real numbers is zero. crkvks\
At most how many of them can be (A) 50 (B) 51
negative?
(C) 52 (D) 53
1088 okLrfod la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 'kwU; gSA muesa ls

VE
vf/d ls vf/d fdrus udkjkRed gks ldrs gSa\ 15. If the average of 8 consecutive even no is
105. Then find the greatest no among
(A) 100 (B) 88
them.
(C) 544 (D) 1087
;fn 8 yxkrkj le la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
105 gS rks muesa
8. The sum of 17 consecutive numbers is 289. lcls cM+h la[;k crkvksA
The sum of another 10 consecutive
numbers, whose first term is 5 more than (A) 112 (B) 110
the average of the first set of consecutive (C) 108 (D) 122
numbers, is:
16. The average of 44 consecutive odd
17 yxkrkj la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 289 gSA vU; 10 yxkrkjnumbers is 144. What is the largest
la[;kvksa dk ;ksx] ftldk igyk in yxkrkj la[;kvksa ds number?
igys lsV ds vkSlr ls 5 vf/d gS] gS%
LI
SSC CHSL 14-10-2020 (Afternoon shift)
44 Øekxr fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
144 gSA lcls
cM+h la[;k dkSu lh gSA
(A) 315 (B) 285
(A) 189 (B) 191
(C) 265 (D) 300
(C) 187 (D) 193
9. The average of the first 100 positive
integers is. 17. If the average of 38 consecutive even
numbers is 167. Then find the sum of
igys 100 /ukRed iw.kk±d la[;k dk vkSlr D;k gSA smallest and largest number?
(A) 100 (B) 51
;fn 38 yxkrkj le la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
167 gSA rks
(C) 50.5 (D) 49.5 lcls NksVh rFkk lcls cM+h la[;k dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A
10. The average of the square of numbers form
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(A) 167 (B) 334

1 to 61 is?
(C) 332 (D) 336
1 ls 61 rd izkÑr la[;kvksa ds oxks± dk vkSlr D;k
gS\ 18. The average of 126 numbers is 951. If each
(A) 1270 (B) 1265 number is multiplied by and added to 3.6,
the average of the new set of numbers is:
(C) 1271 (D) 1282
126 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
951 gSA ;fn izR;sd la[;k dks
11. The average of odd numbers up to 100 is
0.2 ls xq.kk fd;k tk, vkSj
3.6 esa tksM+ fn;k tk,] rks
100 rd dh lHkh fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr gksxkA la[;kvksa ds u, lsV dk vkSlr Kkr djsa\
(A) 50.5 (B) 50 (A) 193.8 (B) 28.8
(C) 49.5 (D) 49 (C) 479.1 (D) CND
12. If the average of 37 consecutive numbers
19. If a, b, c, d, e are five consecutive odd
is 54. The largest of these numbers is?
numbers, their average is
37 yxkrkj la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
54 gSA bu la[;kvksa esa
lcls cM+h la[;k crkvks\ ;fn a, b, c, d, e ik¡p Øfed fo"ke la[;k,¡ gSa] rks
mudk vkSlr fdruk gksxk\
(A) 74 (B) 73 abcde
(A) 5(a + 4) (B)
(C) 72 (D) 71 5
(C) 5(a+b+c+d+e) (D) a+4

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 9

20. The average of five consecutive odd number (A) 4 (B) 5
is m. If the next three odd number are also
(C) 14 (D) 20
included, then what is the increase in the
average? 25.
The average of 5 consective integers
starting with 'm' is n. What is the average
ik¡p Øekxr fo"ke la[;kvksa dk m
vkSlr
gSA ;fn vxys of 6 consective integers starting with (m +
rhu fo"ke la[;k Hkh 'kkfey gSa] rks vkSlr o`n~f/ D;k2)?
gS\
(A) 3 (B) 0
5 Øekxr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr mtks
ls izkjaHk gksrh
n gS]
(C) 17 (D) 8 gSA6 Øekxr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr Kkr djsa]
(m +tks
2)
21. Average of n numbers is a. The first ls izkjaHk gksrh gSA
number is increased by 2, second one is 2n  5
(A) (B) (n + 2)
increased by 4, the third one is increased 2
by 8 and so on. The average of the new (C) (n + 3) (D) None
numbers is 26. What is the average of all numbers between
n la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
a gSA igyh la[;k2esa
tksM+ fn;k

VE
100 and 200 which are divisible by 13?
tkrk gS] nwljh la[;k4 esa
vkSj rhljh la[;k esa
8 tksM+ 100 vkSj200 ds chp ds lHkh la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k
fn;k tkrk gS vkSj blh izdkj vkxs dh la[;kvksa dks Hkh
gS] tks
13 ls foHkkT; gks\
c<+k;k tkrkn 1gSA ubZ la[;kvksa dkn vkSlr D;k gS\
2 1 2 2  1 (A) 147.5 (B) 145.5
(A) a (B) a
2n n
1
2n 1n (C) 143.5 (D) 149.5
(C) a (D) a 
n n 27. Three Science classes A, B and C take a
22. When 2 is subtracted from each of the Life Science test. The average score of class
given n numbers, then the sum of the A is 83. The average score of class B is 76.
numbers so obtained is 102. When 5 is The average score of class C is 85. The
subtracted from each of them, then the average score of class A and B is 79 and
sum of the numbers so obtained is 12. average score of class B and C is 81. Then

numbers?
LI
What is the average of the given n the average score of classes A, B and C is
foKku fo"k; dh rhu d{kk,a
A, B vkSjC thou&foKku
tc nh xbZ la[;kvksa
n esa ls izR;sd2ls?kVk;k tkrk gS] dh ijh{kk nsrh gSaAA ds
d{kk
vkSlr vad83 gSaA d{kk
rks izkIr la[;kvksa dk102;ksx
gks tkrk gSA tc muesa ls B ds vkSlr vad76 gSaA d{kk
C ds vkSlr vad85 gSaA
izR;sd ls5 ?kVk;k tkrk gS] rks izkIr la[;kvksa dk ;ksx
d{kkA vkSjB ds vkSlr vad79 vkSj d{kkB vkSjC
12 gks tkrk gSA nh n xbZ
la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gS\ ds vkSlr vad81 gSaA d{kkA, B vkSjC ds vkSlr vad
(A) 5.8 (B) 5.4 fdrus gSa\
(C) 6.6 (D) 6.2 (A) 80 (B) 80.5
23. The weight of 9 members out of 22 are (C) 81 (D) 81.5
measured consecutively and their average
weight is calculated after each member is
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weighted. If the average weight increases Part - 06

by 1 kg each time, how much heavier is • Batting & Bowling
the 9th person than the first one?
• Hostel
22 esa ls9 lnL;ksa ds otu dks yxkrkj ekik tkrk gS
vkSj izR;sd lnL; ds otu ds ckn muds vkSlr otu • Temperature
dh x.kuk dh tkrh gSA ;fn gj ckj vkSlr 1
otu
fdyks 1. A batsman made certain average of runs
c<+rk gS] rks igys okys dh rqyuk
9oka O;fDr
esa fdruk in 16 innings. He made 85 runs in his 17th
Hkkjh gS\ innings there after his average runs is
(A) 16 kg (B) 18 kg increased by 3 runs. Find the average runs
after 17th innings.
(C) 20 kg (D) 44 kg
24. The arithmetic mean of the following
,d cYysct us 16 ikfj;ksa esa juksa dh ,d fuf'pr
numbers 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5,
vkSlr cuk;hA viuh17oha ikjh esa mlus
85 ju cuk;s
5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, and 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7
ftlls mlds juksa dh vkSlr esa 3 dh o`f¼ gks x;hA
is
crk,¡17oha ikjh ds ckn mlds juksa dh vkSlr D;k Fkh\
fuEufyf[kr la[;kvksa
1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, Mains : 2022
5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, vkSj7, 7, 7, 7, (A) 37 (B) 34
7, 7, 7 dk vadxf.krh; ekè; D;k gS\
(C) 36 (D) 38

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 10

2. A cricket player completed his 10 innings (A) 125 (B) 150
and his averages of runs is 21.5. How
(C) 175 (D) 200
many runs should be score in next innings
so that the average of runs is increased to 7. In a one day match of 50 overs in an
24. innings the Team A had a run rate of 6.1
fdlh fØdsV f•ykM+h 10us
ikjh iwjs dj fy, gSa rFkk runs per over. Team B is playing and 10
mlds juksa dk vkSlr
21.5 gSA vxyh ikjh esa ;g overs are left and the required run rate to
fdruk ju cuk, rkfd juksa dk vkSlr c<+dj
24 gks tie the match is 6.5 per over. What is Team
tk,\ B’s score now?

CHSL : 2022 50 vksoj ds ,d fnolh; eSp esa Vhe us ,d ikjh esa

6.1 çfr vksoj dh nj ls ju cuk;sA Vhe
B •sy jgh
(A) 49 (B) 50
gS vkSj
10 vksoj cps gSa rFkk eSp dks VkbZ gksus ds fy,
(C) 46 (D) 48 vko';d ju jsV 6.5 çfr vksoj gSA Vhe
B dk Ldksj
3. Average of a cricket player was 38. He vHkh D;k gS\

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scored 83 in his next innings and average (A) 235 (B) 230
become 43. Find the total no. of innings.
(C) 240 (D) 225
,d f[kykM+h dh vkSlr
38 gSA og viuh vxyh ikjh esa
83 ju cukrk gSA rc vkSlr
43 gks xbZA dqy ikfj;k 8.
Kkr There were 40 students in a hostel. If the
djsA number of students increase by 10, the
(A) 8 (B) 5 expenses of mess increase by
Rs. 200 per day while the average
(C) 9 (D) 7 expenditure per head decrease by Rs. 2.
4. Average of A player in 20 innings was 20. Find the original expenditure of the mess.
He scored 41 in his 21th innings. How ,d gksLVy esa
40 fo|kFkhZ gSA ;fn fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k
much should he scored in 22nd innings so
10 c<+ tkrh gS rks eSl dk [kpZ
200:- izfrfnu c<+
that average increase by 2.
,d f[kykM+h 20
LI
dh ikfj;ks dk vkSlr
20 gSA og viuh
tkrk gSA tcfd vkSlr izfr fo|kFkhZ [kpZ 2 dh
esa :-
deh gks tkrh gSA eSl dk vkjafHkd [kpZ Kkr djsA
21oha ikjh 41
esaju cukrk gSA
22oha ikjh esa fdrus ju
(A) 1150 (B) 1200
cuk;s rkfd vkSlr ju esa
2 dh o`f¼ gksA
(A) 50 (B) 65 (C) 1260 (D) 1300

(C) 60 (D) 74 9. Out of Six persons, 5 persons spent

Rs 32 each for their meals. The 6th one
5. A batsman has an Average of 50 runs in
spent Rs 80 more than the average
his 12 innings. The difference between his
expenditure of all the nine. The total money
maximum and minimum score is 110. If
spent by all of them was.
these two innings are removed his average
6 O;fDr;ksa esa
5 O;fDr
ls izR;sd [kkus
32ij:- [kpZ
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for 10 innings comes down to 45. What is

the maximum score? djrk gSA
6ok¡ O;fDr vkSlr dh vis{kk
80 :- vf/d
fdlh cYysckt dk12 ikfj;ks esa vkSlr50 ju gSA [kpZ djrk gSA lHkh O;fDr;ksa }kjk [kpZ dqy /u Kkr
mlds vf/dre rFkk U;wure cuk;s x;s juksa ds chp dk djksA
varj 110 gSA ;fn bu nks ikfj;ksa dks gVk fn;k tkrk(A)
gS 250 (B) 288
rks10 ikfj;ksa ds fy, mldk vkSlr
45 gks tkrk gSA
mlds }kjk cuk;s x;s vf/dre ju gSA (C) 260 (D) 274
(A) 150 (B) 152 10. The Average weight of 11 player of a team
(C) 130 (D) 174 is 95 kg. The weight of 12th person is 33
kg more than the Average of all 12 person.
6. The bowling average of cricketer is 12.4. Find weight of 12th person.
He improves his bowling average by 0.2
points when he takes 5 wickets for 26 runs 11 f[kykfM+;ksa dh ,d Vhe dk vkSlr Hkkj
95 kg gSA
in his last match. The number of wickets 12osa f[kykM+h dk Hkkj
12 f[kykfM+;ksa
lHkh ds vkSlr
taken by him before the last match is : Hkkj ls33 kg vf/d gSA12osa f[kykM+h dk Hkkj
crkvksA
,d xsanckt dk vkSlr12.4 gSA og viuh xsanckth dk
vkSlr0.2 ls lq/kjrk gS] tc og vafre eSp 26
esaju (A) 130 kg (B) 135 kg
nsdj 5 fodsV ysrk gSA vafre eSp ls igys fy;s x;s
(C) 132 kg (D) 131 kg
fodsVksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA
Maths By Pushpendra Sir 11
11. The average temp of Monday, Tuesday, ifr ,oa iRuh dh vkSlr vk;q] ftudk 4 o"kZ iwoZ fookg
Wednesday and Thursday is 37ºC and the gqvk Fkk] fookg ds le; 25 o"kZ FkhA orZeku esa ifr]
average temp of Tuesday, Wednesday, iRuh ,oa iq=k dh vkSlr vk;q 20 o"kZ gSA iq=k dh orZeku
Thursday and Friday is 34ºC. If temp of vk;q Kkr djsa\
1 (A) 2 years (B) 1 year
Monday was 57 % more than temp of
7 (C) 2.5 years (D) 3 years
Friday. Find the temp of Monday.
4. The average age of mother, father and son
lkseokj] eaxyokj] cq/okj rFkk o`gLifrokj dk vkSlrwas 42 yrs. at the time of the marriage of
rkieku37ºC gSA tcfd eaxyokj] cq/okj] o`gLifrokj the son. After one year an infant was born
rFkk 'kqØokj dk vkSlr rkieku
34º gSA lkseokj dk in the family and after 6 yrs of marriage
1
rkieku] 'kqØokj57
ls % vf/d gSA rks lkseokj dk the average age of the family became
rkieku Kkr djsA 7 36 years. What was the age of the bride at
(A) 35 (B) 36 the time of marriage?
(C) 33 (D) 42 iq=k ds fookg ds le; ekrk] firk rFkk iq=k dh vkSlr

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vk;q 42 o"kZ FkhA ,d o"kZ i'pkr~ ,d uotkr f'k'kq dk
Part - 07 tUe gqvkA fookg ds 6 o"kZ i'pkr~ ifjokj dh vkSlr
(Ages Based Average) vk;q 36 o"kZ gks tkrh gSA fookg ds le; nqYgu dh D;k
vk;q Fkh\
1. The average age of Ram, his wife and their
two children is 23 years. His wife is just (A) 25yrs. (B) 31yrs.
4 years younger than Ram himself and his (C) 22 yrs. (D) 24 yrs.
wife was 24 years old when his daughter
was born. he was 32 years old when his 5. The average age of A and B is 20 years. If
son was born. The average age of Ram and A is replaced by C, then average would be
his 9 daughter is? 19 years. The average age of C and A is 21
years. The ages of A, B and C in order
jke] mldh iRuh vkSj mlds 2 cPpksa dh vkSlr vk;q 23(in years) are :
LI
o"kZ gSA mldh iRuh mlls vk;q esa 4 o"kZ NksVh gSA tc
mldh iq=kh dk tUe gqvk rc mldh iRuh 24 o"kZ dhA vkSjB dh vkSlr vk;q20 o"kZ gSAA;fn dksC ls
Fkh vkSj tc mlds iq=k dk tUe gqvk rc og 32 o"kZ dkçfrLFkkfir fd;k tk,] rks vkSlr
19 o"kZ gks tkrk gS rFkk
FkkA jke vkSj mldh iq=kh dh vkSlr vk;q Kkr dhft,A C ,oa A dh vkSlr vk;q 21 o"kZ gS rks
A,crk,¡
B rFkk
C dh vk;q D;k gksxh\
(A) 25 years
(B) 22.5 years (A) 18, 22, 20 (B) 18, 20, 22
(C) 26 years (C) 22, 18, 20 (D) 22, 20, 18
(D) Can’t be determined 6. Age of A is 6 years more than three times
2. The year ago the average age of family the age of B. After three years, A’s age will
having 8 members was 33 years. After four be 8 years more than twice the age of B.
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years uncle of 64 years was died and a The average of present age of A and B
baby boy was born. After 3 year more a (in years) is :
uncle of 72 years was died and a baby girl A dh mezB dh mez ds frxqus
6 ls
o"kZ vf/d gSA rhu
was born. Find the current average age of o"kZ ckn]
A dh mezB dh mez ds nksxqus 8 o"kZ
ls
family. vfèkd gksxhA
A vkSj B dh orZeku vkSlr vk;q
10 o"kZ igys 8 lnL;ksa ds ,d ifjokj dks vkSlr mez 33(o"kZ esa) gS%
o"kZ FkhA 4 o"kZ ds ckn 64 o"kZ ds ,d lnL; dh e`R;q (A) 12 (B) 11
gks xbZ tcfd ,d cPps dk tUe gqvkA 3 o"kZ ckn 72
o"kZ ds ,d lnL; dh e`R;q gks xbZ tcfd ,d cPph dk (C) 14 (D) 13
tUe gqvkA orZeku esa ifjokj dh vkSlr mez crkvks\
7. Mr. Sharma family consists of six people
(A) 23 Year (B) 26 Year himself, his wife and their four children.
(C) 24 Year (D) None It was found that the average age of the
family immediately after the birth of the
3. The average age of a husband and his wife,
first, second, third and fourth child was
who were married 4 years ago, was 25
16, 15, 16 and 15 years respectively. Find
years at the time of their marriage. The
the age of Mr. Sharma eldest son if the
average age of the family consisting of
present average age of the entire family is
husband, wife and a child is 20 years
16 years?
today. The age of the child is :

Maths By Pushpendra Sir 12

 Jheku 'kekZ ds ifjokj esa mls feykdj 6 lnL; gSa]9 o"kZ igys] ik¡p lnL;ksa ds ,d ifjokj dh vkSlr mez
mudh iRuh vkSj muds pkj cPpsA ;g ik;k tkrk gS fd33 o"kZ FkhA vc rhu u, lnL; 'kkfey gks x, gSa ftudh
igys] nwljs] rhljs vkSj pkSFks cPps ds tUe ds ckn mez vkjksgh Øe esa gS ,oa budh mezksa esa 8 o"kZ
ifjokj dh vkSlr vk;q Øe'k% 16] 15] 16 vkSj 15 lky vuqxkeh varjky gSA ;fn ifjokj dh orZeku vkSlr mez
FkhA ;fn vHkh iwjs ifjokj dh vkSlr vk;q 16 lky gks]
mruh gh gS ftruh ;g 9 o"kZ igys Fkh] rks u, NksVs
rks Jheku~ 'kekZ ds cM+s csVs dh vk;q Kkr djsaAlnL; dh mez (o"kZ esa) Kkr djsaA
(A) 8 years (B) 12 years (A) 15 (B) 17
(C) 15 years (D) 16 years (C) 10 (D) 9
8. B was born when A was 4 years 7 months, 10. The age of board of directors of a company
old and C was born when B was 3 years having 10 directors was 48 years.
4 months old. If C is 5 years 2 months old, Coincindentally when a director aged 53
then their average age was : resigned from the board of the directors,
another directors died on the same day.
B dk tUe rc gqvk Fkk tcA dh vk;q4 o"kZ
7 ekg
So a new director joined the board of
FkhA
C dk tUe rc gqvk tc B dh vk;q3 o"kZ
4 ekg

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directors aged 34. Next year in the same
FkhA ;fn
C dh vk;q5 o"kZ2 ekg gS] rks mudk vkSlr
month the average age of all the 9 directors
vk;q Kkr djsa\
was found 46 years. The age of the late
(A) 8 years 9 months (i.e., dead) director at the time of his death
(B) 7 years 3 months was?

(C) 8 years 7 months fdlh dEiuh ds cksMZ ds 10 funs'kdksa dh vkSlr vk;q

48 o"kZ gSA la;ksx ls 53 lky ds ,d funs'kd us R;kxi=k
(D) 8 years 11 months ns fn;k rFkk mlh fnu ,d funs'kd dk nsgkar gks x;k
9. 9 years ago, the average age of a family of ftlls ,d 34 lky dk u;k funs'kd dEiuh esa 'kkfey
five members was 33 years. Now, three new gqvkA vxys o"kZ blh eghus esa lHkh 9 funs'kdksa dh
members join whose ages are in ascending vkSlr vk;q 46 o"kZ ik;h xbZA rks ml funs'kd dh ml
le; dh vk;q Kkr dhft, ftldk nsgkar gks x;k Fkk\
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order with consecutive gaps of 8 years. If
the present average age of the family is (A) 56 years (B) 53 years
the same as it was 9 years ago, what is
the age (in years) of the youngest new (C) 57 years (D) 61 years
member?
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Maths By Pushpendra Sir 13