G120 CU250S2 Op Instr 0223 en-US
G120 CU250S2 Op Instr 0223 en-US
SINAMICS
SINAMICS G120
Low voltage converters
Built-in units with CU250S-2 Control Units and
encoder evaluation
Fundamental safety
instructions 1
SINAMICS Introduction 2
Description 3
SINAMICS G120
Converter with CU250S-2 Control
Unit Installing 4
Commissioning 5
Operating Instructions
Uploading the converter
settings 6
Protecting the converter
settings 7
Advanced commissioning 8
Alarms, faults and system
messages 9
Corrective maintenance 10
Technical data 11
Appendix A
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions.
Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and
avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or
approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and maintenance
are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible ambient
conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
New functions
SINAMICS G115D converter now supports the extended function 'Safety Limited Speed (SLS)'
with the firmware version V4.7 SP14.
Overview of new and modified function in firmware V4.7 SP14:
Firmware version 4.7 SP14 (Page 539)
8.22.3.2 Default setting as a result of the application class Dynamic Drive Control .......................... 357
8.22.3.3 Adapting the encoder data............................................................................................... 358
8.22.3.4 Example for adapting the encoder data ............................................................................ 358
8.22.3.5 Checking the encoder signal ............................................................................................ 361
8.22.3.6 Optimizing the speed controller ....................................................................................... 361
8.22.3.7 Advanced settings............................................................................................................ 364
8.22.3.8 Friction characteristic ....................................................................................................... 366
8.22.3.9 Moment of inertia estimator ............................................................................................ 369
8.22.4 Torque control ................................................................................................................. 374
8.22.5 Application examples for closed-loop motor control.......................................................... 375
8.23 Electrically braking the motor........................................................................................... 376
8.23.1 ((Elektrisch bremsen))...................................................................................................... 376
8.23.2 DC braking....................................................................................................................... 378
8.23.3 Compound braking .......................................................................................................... 383
8.23.4 Dynamic braking.............................................................................................................. 385
8.23.5 Braking with regenerative feedback to the line ................................................................. 389
8.24 Overcurrent protection..................................................................................................... 390
8.25 Converter protection using temperature monitoring ......................................................... 391
8.26 Motor protection with temperature sensor ....................................................................... 394
8.27 Motor protection by calculating the temperature .............................................................. 396
8.28 How do I achieve a motor overload protection in accordance with IEC/UL 61800-5-1?........ 398
8.29 Motor and converter protection by limiting the voltage..................................................... 399
8.30 Monitoring the driven load............................................................................................... 401
8.30.1 Stall protection ................................................................................................................ 402
8.30.2 No-load monitoring ......................................................................................................... 402
8.30.3 Blocking protection .......................................................................................................... 403
8.30.4 Torque monitoring ........................................................................................................... 404
8.30.5 Rotation monitoring......................................................................................................... 406
8.30.6 Speed deviation monitoring ............................................................................................. 407
8.31 Flying restart – switching on while the motor is running................................................... 409
8.32 Automatic restart............................................................................................................. 411
8.33 Kinetic buffering (Vdc min control) ................................................................................... 414
8.34 Efficiency optimization ..................................................................................................... 416
8.35 Line contactor control ...................................................................................................... 419
8.36 Calculating the energy saving for fluid flow machines....................................................... 421
8.37 Switchover between different settings .............................................................................. 423
8.38 Activating licensed functions............................................................................................ 425
8.38.1 Licensing ......................................................................................................................... 425
8.38.2 Creating or displaying the license key ............................................................................... 426
8.38.3 Writing the license key to the card .................................................................................... 429
9 Alarms, faults and system messages ................................................................................................. 431
9.1 Operating states indicated via LEDs .................................................................................. 432
9.2 System runtime ............................................................................................................... 437
11.3.5 Current derating depending on the pulse frequency, 200 V converters.............................. 513
11.3.6 General technical data, 400 V converters.......................................................................... 514
11.3.7 Specific technical data, 400 V converters .......................................................................... 515
11.3.8 Current derating depending on the pulse frequency, 400 V converters.............................. 523
11.3.9 General technical data, 690 V converters.......................................................................... 524
11.3.10 Specific technical data, 690 V converters .......................................................................... 525
11.3.11 Current derating depending on the pulse frequency, 690 V converters.............................. 528
11.4 Technical data, PM250 Power Module .............................................................................. 529
11.4.1 Ambient conditions.......................................................................................................... 530
11.4.2 General technical data, PM250......................................................................................... 531
11.4.3 Specific technical specifications ........................................................................................ 532
11.4.4 Current reduction depending upon pulse frequency ......................................................... 534
11.5 Data regarding the power loss in partial load operation .................................................... 535
11.6 Restrictions for special ambient conditions ....................................................................... 536
11.7 Protecting persons from electromagnetic fields................................................................. 538
A Appendix............................................................................................................................................ 539
A.1 New and extended functions............................................................................................ 539
A.1.1 Firmware version 4.7 SP14 ............................................................................................... 539
A.1.2 Firmware version 4.7 SP13 ............................................................................................... 539
A.1.3 Firmware version 4.7 SP10 ............................................................................................... 541
A.1.4 Firmware version 4.7 SP9 ................................................................................................. 543
A.1.5 Firmware version 4.7 SP6 ................................................................................................. 545
A.1.6 Firmware version 4.7 SP3 ................................................................................................. 546
A.1.7 Firmware version 4.7 ....................................................................................................... 548
A.1.8 Firmware version 4.6 SP6 ................................................................................................. 549
A.1.9 Firmware version 4.6 ....................................................................................................... 550
A.2 Interconnecting signals in the converter ........................................................................... 551
A.2.1 Fundamentals.................................................................................................................. 551
A.2.2 Application example ........................................................................................................ 553
A.3 Manuals and technical support......................................................................................... 555
A.3.1 Overview of the manuals ................................................................................................. 555
A.3.2 Configuring support ......................................................................................................... 557
A.3.3 Product Support............................................................................................................... 558
Index .................................................................................................................................................. 559
WARNING
Electric shock and danger to life due to other energy sources
Touching live components can result in death or severe injury.
• Only work on electrical devices when you are qualified for this job.
• Always observe the country-specific safety rules.
Generally, the following steps apply when establishing safety:
1. Prepare for disconnection. Notify all those who will be affected by the procedure.
2. Isolate the drive system from the power supply and take measures to prevent it being
switched back on again.
3. Wait until the discharge time specified on the warning labels has elapsed.
4. Check that there is no voltage between any of the power connections, and between any of
the power connections and the protective conductor connection.
5. Check whether the existing auxiliary supply circuits are de-energized.
6. Ensure that the motors cannot move.
7. Identify all other dangerous energy sources, e.g. compressed air, hydraulic systems, or
water. Switch the energy sources to a safe state.
8. Check that the correct drive system is completely locked.
After you have completed the work, restore the operational readiness in the inverse sequence.
WARNING
Risk of electric shock and fire from supply networks with an excessively high impedance
Excessively low short-circuit currents can lead to the protective devices not tripping or tripping
too late, and thus causing electric shock or a fire.
• In the case of a conductor-conductor or conductor-ground short-circuit, ensure that the
short-circuit current at the point where the converter is connected to the line supply at least
meets the minimum requirements for the response of the protective device used.
• You must use an additional residual-current device (RCD) if a conductor-ground short circuit
does not reach the short-circuit current required for the protective device to respond. The
required short-circuit current can be too low, especially for TT supply systems.
WARNING
Risk of electric shock and fire from supply networks with an excessively low impedance
Excessively high short-circuit currents can lead to the protective devices not being able to
interrupt these short-circuit currents and being destroyed, and thus causing electric shock or a
fire.
• Ensure that the prospective short-circuit current at the line terminal of the converter does
not exceed the breaking capacity (SCCR or Icc) of the protective device used.
WARNING
Electric shock if there is no ground connection
For missing or incorrectly implemented protective conductor connection for devices with
protection class I, high voltages can be present at open, exposed parts, which when touched,
can result in death or severe injury.
• Ground the device in compliance with the applicable regulations.
WARNING
Electric shock due to connection to an unsuitable power supply
When equipment is connected to an unsuitable power supply, exposed components may carry
a hazardous voltage. Contact with hazardous voltage can result in severe injury or death.
• Only use power supplies that provide SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) or PELV- (Protective
Extra Low Voltage) output voltages for all connections and terminals of the electronics
modules.
WARNING
Electric shock due to equipment damage
Improper handling may cause damage to equipment. For damaged devices, hazardous
voltages can be present at the enclosure or at exposed components; if touched, this can result
in death or severe injury.
• Ensure compliance with the limit values specified in the technical data during transport,
storage and operation.
• Do not use any damaged devices.
WARNING
Electric shock due to unconnected cable shield
Hazardous touch voltages can occur through capacitive cross-coupling due to unconnected
cable shields.
• As a minimum, connect cable shields and the conductors of power cables that are not used
(e.g. brake cores) at one end at the grounded housing potential.
WARNING
Arcing when a plug connection is opened during operation
Opening a plug connection when a system is in operation can result in arcing that may cause
serious injury or death.
• Only open plug connections when the equipment is in a voltage-free state, unless it has
been explicitly stated that they can be opened in operation.
WARNING
Electric shock due to residual charges in power components
Because of the capacitors, a hazardous voltage is present for up to 5 minutes after the power
supply has been switched off. Contact with live parts can result in death or serious injury.
• Wait for 5 minutes before you check that the unit really is in a no-voltage condition and start
work.
NOTICE
Damage to equipment due to unsuitable tightening tools.
Unsuitable tightening tools or fastening methods can damage the screws of the equipment.
• Only use screw inserts that exactly match the screw head.
• Tighten the screws with the torque specified in the technical documentation.
• Use a torque wrench or a mechanical precision nut runner with a dynamic torque sensor and
speed limitation system.
• Adjust the tools used regularly.
NOTICE
Property damage due to loose power connections
Insufficient tightening torques or vibration can result in loose power connections. This can
result in damage due to fire, device defects or malfunctions.
• Tighten all power connections to the prescribed torque.
• Check all power connections at regular intervals, particularly after equipment has been
transported.
WARNING
Electromagnetic interference due to inadequate shield support
A lack of adequate shield support for the power cables can cause malfunctions and
impermissibly high levels of interference.
• Use the shield connection plates supplied or recommended.
• Use the shield connection clips recommended.
WARNING
Spread of fire from built-in devices
Built-in devices can cause a fire and a pressure wave in the event of a fault. Fire and smoke can
escape from the control cabinet and cause serious personal injury and property damage.
• Install built-in appliances in a robust metal control cabinet that is suitable for protecting
people from fire and smoke.
• Only operate built-in devices with the control cabinet doors closed.
• Ensure that smoke can only escape via controlled and monitored paths.
WARNING
Active implant malfunctions due to electromagnetic fields
Converters generate electromagnetic fields (EMF) in operation. Electromagnetic fields may
interfere with active implants, e.g. pacemakers. People with active implants in the immediate
vicinity of an converter are at risk.
• As the operator of an EMF-emitting installation, assess the individual risks of persons with
active implants.
• Observe the data on EMF emission provided in the product documentation.
CAUTION
Symptomatic respiratory and skin reaction to chemicals
A newly purchased product might contain traces of substances that are identified as sensitizers.
Sensitizers are substances which can cause sensitization in the lungs and skin after exposure
to them.
Once sensitized, individuals can have severe reactions to further exposure, even in small
amounts. In the most extreme cases, individuals might develop asthma or dermatitis
respectively.
• If the product has a strong smell, keep it in a well-ventilated area for 14 days.
WARNING
Unexpected machine movement caused by radio devices or mobile phones
Using radio devices, cellphones, or mobile WLAN devices in the immediate vicinity of the
components can result in equipment malfunction. Malfunctions may impair the functional
safety of machines and can therefore put people in danger or lead to property damage.
• Therefore, if you move closer than 20 cm to the components, be sure to switch off radio
devices, cellphones or WLAN devices.
• Use the "SIEMENS Industry Online Support App" or a QR code scanner only on equipment
that has already been switched off.
NOTICE
Damage to motor insulation due to excessive voltages
When operated on systems with grounded line conductors or in the event of a ground fault in
the IT system, the motor insulation can be damaged by the higher voltage against ground. If
you use motors that have insulation that is not designed for operation with grounded line
conductors, you must perform the following measures:
• IT system: Use a ground fault monitor and eliminate the fault as quickly as possible.
• TN or TT systems with grounded line conductor: Use an isolating transformer on the line
side.
WARNING
Fire due to inadequate ventilation clearances
Inadequate ventilation clearances can cause overheating of components with subsequent fire
and smoke. This can cause severe injury or even death. This can also result in increased
downtime and reduced service lives for devices/systems.
• Ensure compliance with the specified minimum clearance as ventilation clearance for the
respective component.
NOTICE
Overheating due to inadmissible mounting position
The device may overheat and therefore be damaged if mounted in an inadmissible position.
• Only operate the device in admissible mounting positions.
WARNING
Unrecognized dangers due to missing or illegible warning labels
Dangers might not be recognized if warning labels are missing or illegible. Unrecognized
dangers may cause accidents resulting in serious injury or death.
• Check that the warning labels are complete based on the documentation.
• Attach any missing warning labels to the components, where necessary in the national
language.
• Replace illegible warning labels.
NOTICE
Device damage caused by incorrect voltage/insulation tests
Incorrect voltage/insulation tests can damage the device.
• Before carrying out a voltage/insulation check of the system/machine, disconnect the
devices as all converters and motors have been subject to a high voltage test by the
manufacturer, and therefore it is not necessary to perform an additional test within the
system/machine.
WARNING
Unexpected movement of machines caused by inactive safety functions
Inactive or non-adapted safety functions can trigger unexpected machine movements that
may result in serious injury or death.
• Observe the information in the appropriate product documentation before commissioning.
• Carry out a safety inspection for functions relevant to safety on the entire system, including
all safety-related components.
• Ensure that the safety functions used in your drives and automation tasks are adjusted and
activated through appropriate parameterizing.
• Perform a function test.
• Only put your plant into live operation once you have guaranteed that the functions
relevant to safety are running correctly.
Note
Important Safety instructions for Safety Integrated
If you want to use Safety Integrated functions, you must observe the Safety instructions in the
Safety Integrated documentation.
WARNING
Malfunctions of the machine as a result of incorrect or changed parameter settings
As a result of incorrect or changed parameterization, machines can malfunction, which in turn
can lead to injuries or death.
• Protect the parameterization against unauthorized access.
• Handle possible malfunctions by taking suitable measures, e.g. emergency stop or
emergency off.
NOTICE
Equipment damage due to electric fields or electrostatic discharge
Electric fields or electrostatic discharge can cause malfunctions through damaged individual
components, integrated circuits, modules or devices.
• Only pack, store, transport and send electronic components, modules or devices in their
original packaging or in other suitable materials, e.g conductive foam rubber of aluminum
foil.
• Only touch components, modules and devices when you are grounded by one of the
following methods:
– Wearing an ESD wrist strap
– Wearing ESD shoes or ESD grounding straps in ESD areas with conductive flooring
• Only place electronic components, modules or devices on conductive surfaces (table with
ESD surface, conductive ESD foam, ESD packaging, ESD transport container).
WARNING
Unsafe operating states resulting from software manipulation
Software manipulations, e.g. viruses, Trojans, or worms, can cause unsafe operating states in
your system that may lead to death, serious injury, and property damage.
• Keep the software up to date.
• Incorporate the automation and drive components into a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial
security concept for the installation or machine.
• Make sure that you include all installed products into the holistic industrial security concept.
• Protect files stored on exchangeable storage media from malicious software by with suitable
protection measures, e.g. virus scanners.
• On completion of commissioning, check all security-related settings.
Chapter In this section you will find answers to the following questions:
Description (Page 29) • How is the converter marked?
• Which components make up the converter?
• Which optional components are available for the converter?
• What is the purpose of the optional components?
• Which motors can be fed from the converter?
• Which commissioning tools are there?
Installing (Page 57) • Which sequence is recommended when installing the converter?
• What does EMC-compliant installation actually mean?
• Which options are available to install optional components below the converter?
• What are the converter dimensions?
• Which mounting and installation materials are required when installing the con‐
verter?
• To which line supplies can the converter be connected?
• How is the converter connected to the line supply?
• How is the braking resistor connected to the converter?
• Which terminals and fieldbus interfaces does the converter have?
• What are the interface functions?
Commissioning (Page 133) • Which motor data is required for commissioning
• How is the converter set in the factory?
• What is the commissioning procedure?
• How do you restore the converter factory settings?
Uploading the converter set‐ • Why is it necessary to back up the converter settings?
tings (Page 171) • Which options are available to back up the settings?
• How does the data backup function?
• How do you prevent the converter settings from being changed?
• How do you prevent the converter settings from being read out?
Protecting the converter set‐ • How do I protect the converter settings against manipulation?
tings (Page 183) • How do I protect my know-how, which is embedded in the converter settings, so that
it cannot be copied by unauthorized persons?
Advanced commissioning • Which functions are included in the converter firmware?
(Page 193) • How are the functions set?
Corrective maintenance • What is the meaning of the LEDs provided on the converter?
(Page 455) • How does the system runtime respond?
• How does the converter save alarms and faults?
• What do the converter alarms and faults mean?
• How are converter faults resolved?
• Which I&M data is saved in the converter?
Chapter In this section you will find answers to the following questions:
Alarms, faults and system • How are converter components replaced?
messages (Page 431) • How is the firmware version of the converter changed?
• What must be done after a converter replacement if the safety functions of the
converter are active?
Technical data (Page 497) • What is the converter technical data?
• What do "High Overload" and "Low Overload" mean?
• What effect do the installation altitude or ambient temperature have on the con‐
verter, for example?
Appendix (Page 539) • What are the new functions of the current firmware?
• How is the converter operated using the BOP-2 Operator Panel?
• How can signal interconnections be changed in the converter firmware?
• What does "BiCo technology" mean?
• Where can I find additional information about the converter?
3.2 OpenSSL
Use of OpenSSL
This product contains software developed in the OpenSSL project for use within the OpenSSL
toolkit.
This product contains cryptographic software created by Eric Young.
This product contains software developed by Eric Young.
Further information is provided on the Internet:
OpenSSL (https://www.openssl.org/)
Cryptsoft (mailto:[email protected])
Requirement
You have an empty memory card and a reader for the memory card.
Procedure
Procedure
To transfer OpenOSS license terms to a PC, proceed as follows:
1. Switch off the converter power supply.
2. Insert an empty memory card into the card slot of the converter.
Overview of the interfaces on the front and upper side. (Page 97)
3. Switch on the converter power supply.
4. The converter writes file "Read_OSS.ZIP" to the memory card within approximately
30 seconds.
5. Switch off the converter power supply.
6. Withdraw the memory card from the converter.
7. Insert the memory card into the card reader of a PC.
8. Please read the license terms.
The following data is provided on the Power Module type plate (①):
• Designation, e.g. PM240-2 Power Module
• Technical data: Voltage, current and power
• Article number, e.g. 6SL3210-1PE21-1UL0
• Version, e.g. A02
The following data can be found on the Control Unit type plate (②):
• Designation, e.g. CU250S-2 DP Control Unit
• Article number, e.g. 6SL3246-0BA22-1PA0
• Version, e.g. 02 (hardware), 4.7 (firmware)
Description
The following directives and standards are relevant for the converters:
Directive 2011/65/EU
The converter fulfills the requirements of Directive 2011/65/EU relating to the restriction of
the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic devices (RoHS).
Eurasian conformity
The converters comply with the requirements of the Russia/Belarus/Kazakhstan customs
union (EAC).
DNV-GL
The SINAMICS CUA20 Control Unit Adapter Kit facilitates DNV-GL-certified cabinet designs.
China RoHS
The converters comply with the China-RoHs directive. Further information is provided on the
Internet:
China RoHS (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109738656)
Quality systems
Siemens AG employs a quality management system that meets the requirements of ISO 9001
and ISO 14001.
Further information
Versions
The CU250S-2 Control Units differ with regard to the type of fieldbus.
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Table 3-2 1-phase/3-phase 200 VAC … 240 VAC, article number 6SL3210-1PB… and 6SL3210-1PC…
Table 3-3 3-phase 380 VAC … 480 VAC, article number 6SL3210-1PE…
Table 3-4 3-phase 500 VAC … 690 VAC, article number 6SL3210-1PH…
Table 3-5 3-phase 380 VAC … 480 VAC, article number 6SL3225-0BE…
Figure 3-2 Examples of Power Modules with Push-Through technology FSA … FSC
Table 3-6 1-phase/3-phase 200 VAC … 240 VAC, article number 6SL3211-1PB…
Table 3-7 3-phase 380 VAC … 480 VAC, article number 6SL3211-1PE…
Establish the shield and strain relief for the power connec‐
tions using the shield connection kit.
The shield connection kit comprises a shield plate and ser‐
rated strips with screws.
NOTICE
Overloading the line filter when connected to line supplies that are not permissible
The line filter is only suitable for operation on TN or TT line supplies with a grounded neutral
point. If operated on other line supplies, the line filter will be thermally overloaded and will be
damaged.
• For converters equipped with line filter, only connect to TN or TT line supplies with a
grounded neutral point.
The line requirements for deployment of a line reactor depends on the Power Module:
Technical data (Page 497)
NOTICE
Damage to the converter as a result of a missing line reactor
Depending on the Power Module and line supply, if a line reactors is not used, this can result
in damage to the converter and other components in the electrical plant or system.
• Install a line reactor if the relative short-circuit voltage of the line supply is below 1%
Output reactors reduce the voltage stress on the motor windings and
the load placed on the converter as a result of capacitive recharging
currents in the cables. One or two output reactors are required for
longer motor cables.
You will find more information about permissible motor cable lengths
in the Hardware Installation Manual for the Power Module.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
The figure on the right-hand side shows as example the output reactors
for PM240-2 Power Modules, FSB and FSC.
NOTICE
Overheating of the output reactor if the pulse frequency is too high
The output reactor is dimensioned for the converter pulse frequency set in the factory.
Converter operation with pulse frequencies higher than the factory setting can result in
thermal overload of the output reactor. Excessively high temperatures damage the output
reactor.
• Operate the converter with an output reactor with a maximum pulse frequency ≤ factory
setting.
NOTICE
Damage to the dv/dt filter plus VPL if it is not activated during commissioning
The dv/dt filter plus VPL may be damaged if it is not activated during commissioning.
• Activate the dv/dt filter plus VPL during commissioning via parameter p0230.
• Activate the dv/dt filter plus VPL during commissioning according to the electric
specifications.
NOTICE
Damage to the dv/dt filter plus VPL if the connection to the capacitor is not removed
The dv/dt filter plus VPL may be damaged if the connection to the capacitor of the common
mode filter is not removed when the dv/dt filter plus VPL operates in the IT line system.
The sine-wave filter at the converter output limits the voltage rate-of-
rise and the peak voltages at the motor winding. The maximum
permissible length of motor feeder cables is increased to 300 m.
The following applies when using a sine-wave filter:
• Operation is only permissible with pulse frequencies from 4 kHz
to 8 kHz.
From 110 kW power rating of the Power Modules (according to
the type plate) only 4 kHz is permissible.
• The converter power is reduced by 5%.
• The maximum output frequency of the converter is 150 Hz at 380 V to 480 V.
• Operation and commissioning may only be performed with the motor connected, as the
sine-wave filter is not no-load proof.
• An output reactor is superfluous.
The braking resistor allows loads with a high moment of inertia to be quickly
braked.
The Power Module controls the braking resistor via its integrated braking module.
The figure shown on the right-hand side shows as example the braking resistor
for a PM240-2 Power Module, FSB.
The Brake Relay has a switch contact (NO contact) for controlling a
motor holding brake.
Article number: 6SL3252‑0BB00‑0AA0
The following Power Modules have a connection possibility for the
Brake Relay:
• PM240-2
• PM240P-2
• PM250
The Safe Brake Relay controls a 24 V motor brake and monitors the
brake control for a short-circuit or interrupted cable.
Article number: 6SL3252-0BB01-0AA0
The following Power Modules have a connection possibility for the
Brake Relay:
• PM240-2
• PM240P-2
• PM250
Overview
When using the CUA20 Control Unit Adapter Kit, the Control Unit can be installed next to the
PM240-2 Power Module.
Article No: 6SL3255-0BW01-0NA0
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Figure 3-3 Control Unit Adapter Kit CUA20
The SINAMICS CUA20 Control Unit Adapter Kit comprises the following components:
• Adapter which is snapped onto the Power Module
• Adapter for the Control Unit
• Prefabricated cable to connect the two adapters
NOTICE
Insulation failure due to unsuitable third-party motor
A higher load occurs on the motor insulation in converter mode than with line operation.
Damage to the motor winding may occur as a result.
• Please observe the notes in the System Manual "Requirements for third-party motors"
Multi-motor operation
Multi-motor operation involves simultaneously operating several identical motors on one
converter. For standard induction motors, multi-motor operation is generally permissible.
Additional preconditions and restrictions relating to multi-motor operation are available on
the Internet:
Multi-motor drive (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/84049346)
Description
Figure 4-1 Adhesive label with danger and warning notes for North America
The converter is supplied with an adhesive label with danger and warning notes for the
North American market.
Attach the adhesive label in the required language to the inside of the control cabinet where
it is clearly visible at all times.
EMC zones
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Figure 4-3 Grounding and high-frequency equipotential bonding measures in the control cabinet
and in the plant/system
Further information
Additional information about EMC-compliant installation is available in the Internet:
EMC installation guideline (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/
60612658)
4.2.2 Cables
Cables with a high level of interference and cables with a low level of interference are connected
to the converter:
• Cables with a high level of interference:
– Cable between the line filter and converter
– Motor cable
– Cable at the converter DC link connection
– Cable between the converter and braking resistor
• Cables with a low level of interference:
– Cable between the line and line filter
– Signal and data cables
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Figure 4-4 Routing converter cables inside and outside a control cabinet
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• Attach the shield to the shield support directly after the cable enters the cabinet.
• Do not interrupt the shield.
• Only use metallic or metallized plug connectors for shielded data cables.
Installing
Rules for admissible mounting:
• Only mount the Power Module in a vertical position with the motor connectors at the bottom.
4.4.2 Dimensioned drawings, drilling dimensions for the PM240-2 Power Module,
IP20
The following dimension drawings and drilling patterns are not to scale.
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Frame Drilling dimensions [mm] Cooling air clearances [mm] 1) Fixing/torque [Nm]
size h b c Top Bottom Front
FSA 186 62.3 6 80 100 100 3 x M4 / 2.5
FSB 281 80 6 80 100 100 4 x M4 / 2.5
FSC 343 120 6 80 100 100 4 x M5 / 3.5
1)
The Power Module is designed for mounting without any lateral cooling air clearance. For tolerance
reasons, we recommend a lateral clearance of approx. 1 mm
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Frame Drilling dimensions [mm] Cooling air clearances [mm] 1) Fixing/torque [Nm]
size h b c Top 2) Bottom 2) Front
FSD 430 170 7 300 350 100 4 x M5 / 6.0
FSE 509 230 8.5 300 350 100 4 x M6 / 10
Frame Drilling dimensions [mm] Cooling air clearances [mm] 1) Fixing/torque [Nm]
size h b c Top 2) Bottom 2) Front
FSF 680 270 13 300 350 100 4 x M8 / 25
FSG 970.5 265 15 300 350 100 4 x M8 / 25
1)
The Power Module is designed for mounting without any lateral cooling air clearance. For tolerance
reasons, we recommend a lateral clearance of approx. 1 mm
2)
The top and bottom cooling air clearances refer to the Power Module without shield plate
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Figure 4-6 Dimension drawing and drilling dimensions for frame sizes FSA ... FSC
Table 4-5 Dimensions depend on the operator panel (OP) that is inserted
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Table 4-8 Dimensions depend on the operator panel (OP) that is inserted 1)
4.4.4 Dimensioned drawings, drilling dimensions for the PM250 Power Module
The following dimension drawings and drilling patterns are not to scale.
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23
Table 4-11 Dimensions depend on the operator panel (OP) that is inserted
Frame Mounting depth in the cabinet with Control Unit (CU) [mm]
size without OP with OP 1)
FSC 227 238
1)
BOP-2, IOP-2 or blanking cover
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WARNING
Electric shock when the motor terminal box is open
As soon as the converter is connected to the line supply, the motor connections of the converter
may carry dangerous voltages. When the motor is connected to the converter, there is danger
to life through contact with the motor terminals if the motor terminal box is open.
• Close the motor terminal box before connecting the converter to the line supply.
Note
Fault protection when insulation fails in the motor circuit at the output side
In case of insulation failure in the motor circuit, the overcurrent trip of the converter meets the
requirements of IEC 60364-4-41:2005/AMD1:2017 Section 411 and Annex D for protection
against electric shock.
• Observe the installation specifications for this converter.
• Ensure the continuity of the protective conductor.
• Observe the applicable installation standards.
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Note
Operation in IEC or UL systems
For installations in compliance with IEC, operation on TT line systems is permissible. For
installations in compliance with UL, operation on TT line systems is not permissible.
4.5.1.3 IT system
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Note
Behavior of the converter when a ground fault occurs
If the converter is to remain operable even when a ground fault occurs at the converter output,
you must install an output reactor. This prevents an overcurrent trip or damage to the drive.
Note
690 V converters: Output reactors for frame sizes FSD and FSE
An output reactor is required for 690 V reactors in frame sizes FSD and FSE.
Overview
A high leakage current flows through the protective conductor in converter operation. The
protective conductor of the converter must not be interrupted for safe touch protection in
converter operation.
This primarily results in requirements for the minimum conductor cross-section of the
protective conductor.
No restriction applies to the length of the protective conductor for touch protection.
However, short protective conductors are advantageous for EMC-compliant installation.
Description
WARNING
Electric shock due to interrupted protective conductor
The drive components conduct a high leakage current via the protective conductor. Touching
conductive parts when the protective conductor is interrupted can result in death or serious
injury.
• Comply with the requirements for the protective conductor.
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Figure 4-9 Connection of the PM240-2 Power Module, 3 AC, FSA … FSC
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Figure 4-11 Connection of the PM240-2 Power Module, 1 AC 200 V, FSA … FSC
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Figure 4-12 Connection of the PM240-2 Power Module, 1 AC 200 V, FSD … FSF
Table 4-15 Connection, cross-section and tightening torque for PM240-2 Power Modules
1)
16 mm2 allowed during short-time duty
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Figure 4-13 Connections for the line supply, motor and braking resistor
You must re-attach the connection covers in order to re-establish the touch protection of the
converter after it has been connected up.
Note
Conductor cross-section 240 mm2
Cable lugs for M10 bolts according to SN71322 are suitable for cables with cross-sections of
35 mm2 … 185 mm2 (1 AWG … 2 × 350 MCM).
If you wish to establish connections with cables of 240 mm2 (500 MCM), you must use narrow
cable lugs, e.g. Klauke 12SG10. Other cable lugs are not suitable due to the narrow design of the
converter.
The maximum permissible width of the cable lugs is 37 mm (1.45 inches).
Remove the plastic insulating plate as shown below to gain better access to the terminals for
the power connections.
WARNING
Damage to converter as a result of operation without insulating plates
Without the insulating plates, voltage flashovers may occur between the phases.
• Replace the insulating plates after connecting the cables.
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Figure 4-14 Connecting the PM250 Power Module
Table 4-16 Connection, cross-section and tightening torque for PM250 Power Modules
Converter Line supply and motor connection Cross-section and tightening torque Stripped
Metric Imperial insula‐
tion
length
FSC Screw-type terminal 4 …10 mm2, 2.3 Nm 12 … 8 AWG, 20 lbf in 10 mm
FSD 10 … 35 mm , 6 Nm
2
7 … 2 AWG, 53 lbf in --
FSE 25 … 50 mm2, 6 Nm 3 … 1/0 AWG, 53 lbf in --
Cable lug
FSF 35 … 120 mm , 13 Nm 2 … 4/0 AWG, 115 lbf in
2
--
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You must open the cover to connect the line and motor:
1. Release the catches on both sides of the covers using a screwdriver.
2. Swivel the covers upwards.
Close the covers once you have connected the line and motor.
Overview
Standard induction motors up to a rated power of approximately 3 kW are usually connected in
star/delta connection (Y/Δ) at 400 V/230 V. For a 400‑V line supply, you can connect the motor
to the converter either in a star or in a delta connection.
Function description
The converter uses the Brake Relay to control the motor holding brake. Two types of Brake Relay
exist:
• The Brake Relay controls the motor holding brake
• The Safe Brake Relay controls a 24 V motor holding brake and monitors the brake control for
short-circuit or cable breakage.
Note
Brake Relay and Safe Brake Relay
There are no differences between the Brake Relay and the Safe Brake Relay in terms of installation
and connection to the converter.
Connection to the converter
To ensure that you have the correct cable for connecting the Brake Relay irrespective of the
converter size, you are supplied with two preassembled cables with different lengths. Connect
the appropriate cable to the Brake Module and to the converter as shown below.
If you are using your own cable, ensure that the cable is insulated and rated for 600 V.
Connecting the motor holding brake via a PELV circuit
The Brake Relay must be connected to the protective conductor if the motor brake is supplied
from a PELV circuit.
Brake Relay
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Procedure
1. Place the two catches of the Control Unit in the matching grooves of the Power Module.
2. Press the Control Unit onto the Power Module until you hear that it latches.
The Control Unit is plugged onto the Power Module.
❒
Procedure
Remove the Control Unit from the Power Module by pressing the release mechanism.
WARNING
Unsafe operating states resulting from manipulation of the converter software
Manipulation of the converter software can cause unsafe operating states in your system that
may lead to death, serious injury, and property damage.
• Prevent unauthorized persons from accessing the converter's USB interface:
– Do not route the USB interface outside the control cabinet.
– Lock the control cabinet or the control room in which the converter is installed.
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Figure 4-15 Interconnection example of the digital inputs with external 24 V power supply
*1' All terminals with reference potential "GND" are connected with one another in the converter.
9,1 If you use one of the digital outputs DO 24 … DO 27, then you must connect a 24 V supply at
*1',1 terminals 31 and 32.
If you do not use digital outputs DO 24 … DO 27, then the 24 V supply at terminals 31 and
32 is optional. When a 24 V power supply is connected at terminals 31, 32, even when the
Power Module is disconnected from the line supply, the Control Unit remains in operation.
The Control Unit thus maintains the fieldbus communication, for example.
→ for terminals 31, 32 only use a 24 VDC power supply with PELV (Protective Extra Low
Voltage).
→ for applications in the USA and Canada: Use a 24 VDC power supply, NEC Class 2.
→ connect the 0 V of the power supply with the protective conductor.
If you use a common external power supply for terminals 31, 32 and the digital inputs, you
must connect "GND" and the reference potential of the digital input ("DI COM1/2/3") with
each other at the terminals.
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 0: r0722.0, …, DI 5: r0722.5
Fixed speed setpoint 3: p1003, fixed speed setpoint 4: p1004, fixed speed setpoint active: r1024
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 1024
DI 4 and DI 5 = high: The converter adds both fixed speed setpoints
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DI 0 and DI 1 = high: The converter adds both fixed speed setpoints.
Designation in the BOP-2: coN SAFE
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 0: r0722.0, …, DI 5: r0722.5
Fixed speed setpoint 1: p1001, … fixed speed setpoint 4: p1004, fixed speed setpoint active: r1024
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 1024
Several of the DI 0, DI 1, DI 4, and DI 5 = high: the converter adds the corresponding fixed speed setpoints.
Designation in the BOP-2: coN 4 SP
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1]
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 2050[1]
Designation in the BOP-2: coN Fb
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 4: r0722.4, DI 5: r0722.5
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 2050[1]
Designation in the BOP-2: coN Fb S
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 0: r0722.0, …, DI 3: r0722.3
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 2050[1]
Jog 1 speed setpoint: p1058, factory setting: 150 rpm
Jog 2 speed setpoint: p1059, factory setting: -150 rpm
Designation in the BOP-2: FB cdS
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MOP = motorized potentiometer
DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 0: r0722.0, …, DI 5: r0722.5
Motorized potentiometer setpoint after ramp-function generator: r1050
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 1050
Designation in the BOP-2: MoP SAFE
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MOP = motorized potentiometer
DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 0: r0722.0, …, DI 3: r0722.3
Motorized potentiometer setpoint after ramp-function generator: r1050
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 1050
Designation in the BOP-2: Std MoP
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p0731 AO 1: p0771[1]
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 755[0]
Designation in the BOP-2: Std ASP
Default setting 13: "Standard I/O with analog setpoint and safety"
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p0731 AO 1: p0771[1]
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 755[0]
Designation in the BOP-2: ASPS
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 0: r0722.0, …, DI 5: r0722.5
Motorized potentiometer setpoint after ramp-function generator: r1050
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 2050[1], p1070[1] = 1050
Switch controller via PZD01, bit 15: p0810 = r2090.15
Designation in the BOP-2: Proc Fb
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: AO 0: p0771[0], DI 0: r0722.5, …, DI 4: r0722.5 AI 0: r0755[0]
p0731 AO 1: p0771[1]
Motorized potentiometer setpoint after ramp-function generator: r1050
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 755[0], p1070[1] = 1050
Designation in the BOP-2: Proc
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: AO 0: p0771[0], DI 0: r0722.2, …, DI 2: r0722.2 AI 0: r0755[0]
p0731 AO 1: p0771[1]
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 755[0]
Designation in the BOP-2: 2-wIrE 1
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Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 755[0]
Designation in the BOP-2: 2-wIrE 2
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: AO 0: p0771[0], DI 0: r0722.0, …, DI 4: r0722.4 AI 0: r0755[0]
p0731 AO 1: p0771[1]
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 755[0]
Designation in the BOP-2: 3-wIrE 1
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Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 755[0]
Designation in the BOP-2: 3-wIrE 2
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 2: r0722.2
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 2050[1]
Designation in the BOP-2: FB USS
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DO 0: p0730, DO 1: p0731 AO 0: p0771[0], AO 1: p0771[1] DI 2: r0722.2
Speed setpoint (main setpoint): p1070[0] = 2050[1]
Designation in the BOP-2: FB CAN
To enable a safety function via the terminal strip of the converter, you need a failsafe digital
input.
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For specific default settings of the terminal strip, e.g. default
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one failsafe digital input FDI 0.
Signal state
The converter expects signals with the same state at its failsafe digital input:
• High signal: The safety function is deselected.
• Low signal: The safety function is selected.
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Fault detection
The converter compares the two signals of the failsafe digital input. The converter thus detects,
for example the following faults:
• Cable break
• Defective sensor
The converter cannot detect the following faults:
• Cross-circuit of the two cables
• Short-circuit between signal cable and 24 V power supply
Overview
The converter allows a PM-switching output as well as a PP-switching output to be connected.
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Figure 4-19 Connecting a PM-switching and a PP-switching output
Function description
The following examples comply with PL d according to EN 13849-1 and SIL2 according to IEC
61508 for the case that all components are installed within one control cabinet.
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Figure 4-20 Connecting a sensor, e.g. Emergency Stop mushroom pushbutton or limit switch
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Further information
The Safety Integrated Function Manual provides additional connection options and connections
in separate control cabinets.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
WARNING
Electric shock when connecting an unsuitable power supply
Death or serious injury can result when live parts are touched in the event of a fault.
• For all connections and terminals of the electronic modules, only use power supplies with
protective extra low voltage (PELV), Class 2.
WARNING
Electric shock due to unsuitable motor temperature evaluation system
Voltage flashovers to the electronics of the converter can occur in motors without safe
electrical separation of the temperature sensors in accordance with IEC 61800‑5‑1 when the
motor develops a fault.
• Install a temperature monitoring relay 3RS1… or 3RS2…
• Evaluate the temperature monitoring relay output using a digital input of the converter, e.g.
using the "External fault" function.
You can find additional information about the temperature monitoring relay on the Internet:
Manual 3RS1 / 3RS2 temperature monitoring relays (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/54999309)
NOTICE
Overvoltages for long signal cables
Using > 30 m long cables at the converter's digital inputs and 24 V power supply or inductive
circuits at the digital inputs can lead to overvoltage. Overvoltages can damage the converter.
• Connect an overvoltage protection device between the terminal and the associated
reference potential.
We recommend using the Weidmüller overvoltage protection terminal with designation
MCZ OVP TAZ DIODE 24VDC.
Note
Malfunction caused by incorrect switching states as the result of diagnostic flows in the
off state (logical state "0")
In contrast to mechanical switching contacts, e.g. emergency stop switches, diagnostic flows
can also flow with semiconductor switches in the off state. If interconnection with digital inputs
is faulty, the diagnostic flows can lead to incorrect switching states and thus to a malfunction of
the drive.
• Observe the conditions for digital inputs and digital outputs specified in the relevant
manufacturers documentation.
• Check the conditions of the digital inputs and digital outputs in regard to the flows in off
state. If applicable, connect the digital inputs with suitably dimensioned, external resistors
to protect against the reference potential of the digital inputs.
Permissible cables
Solid or finely stranded Finely stranded conduc‐ Finely stranded conduc‐ Two finely stranded con‐
conductor tor with non-insulated tor with partially insula‐ ductors with the same
conductor end sleeve ted conductor end cross-section with parti‐
sleeve ally insulated twin end
sleeves
PP PP PP PP
PP PP PP ෪PP
Further information
Further information about EMC-compliant wiring is available on the Internet:
EMC installation guideline (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/
60612658)
Connecting encoder and signal cables to the terminal strip in compliance with EMC
WARNING
Fire caused by an unsuitable or incorrectly installed braking resistor
Using an unsuitable or improperly installed braking resistor can cause fires and smoke to
develop. Fire and smoke development can cause severe personal injury or material damage.
• Only use braking resistors that are approved for the converter.
• Install the braking resistor in accordance with regulations.
• Monitor the temperature of the braking resistor.
Procedure
1. Connect the temperature monitoring system of the braking resistor (terminals T1 and T2 on
the braking resistor) to a free digital input on the converter.
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Control Unit
2. Define the function of the digital input used as an external fault with p2106.
As an example with temperature monitoring via digital input DI 3: p2106 = 722.3.
You have ensured that the braking resistor temperature is monitored.
❒
Overview
There are different versions of the Control Units for communication with a higher-level control
system:
PROFINET ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ CU250S-2 PN
EtherNet/IP 2)
--- ---
PROFIBUS ✓ ✓ --- ✓ CU250S-2 DP
USS 2)
--- --- CU250S-2
Modbus RTU 2) --- ---
CANopen 2) --- --- CU250S-2 CAN
1)
Information on PROFIsafe can be found in the "Safety Integrated" Function Manual.
2)
Information about fieldbuses, profiles and communication types can be found in the
"Fieldbus" Function Manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
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• MRP: Media redundancy, impulsed with 200 ms. Precondition: Ring topology
With MRP, you get an uninterrupted switchover if you set the failure monitoring time to a
value > 200 ms.
• MRPD: Media redundancy, bumpless. Precondition: IRT and the ring topology created in the
control
• Diagnostic alarms in accordance with the error classes specified in the PROFIdrive profile.
• Device replacement without removable data storage medium: The replacement converter is
assigned the device name from the IO controller, not from its memory card or from the
programming device.
• Shared Device for converters that support PROFIsafe.
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Further information on the operation as Ethernet nodes can be found in the Function Manual
"Fieldbuses".
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Procedure
1. Integrate the converter in the bus system (e.g. ring topology) of the control using PROFINET
cables and the two PROFINET sockets X150-P1 and X150-P2.
Overview of the interfaces on the front and upper side. (Page 97)
The maximum permitted cable length from the previous station and to the next one is 100 m.
2. Externally supply the converter with 24 VDC through terminals 31 and 32.
The external 24 V supply is only required if communications with the control should also run
when the line voltage is switched off.
You have connected the converter to the control system via PROFINET.
❒
Communication with the control system even if the line voltage is switched off
You must supply the converter with 24 V DC at terminals 31 and 32 if you wish to maintain
communication with the control system when the line voltage is switched off.
In the case of brief interruptions of the 24 V power supply, the converter may signal a fault
without communications with the control system being interrupted.
Device name
In addition to the MAC address and IP address, PROFINET also uses the device name to identify
PROFINET devices (Device name). The device name must be unique across the PROFINET
network.
To assign the device name, you need an engineering software, e.g. HW-Config.
The converter saves the device name on the inserted memory card.
IP address
In addition to the device name, PROFINET also uses an IP address.
You have the following options to specify the IP address of the converter:
• You specify the IP address using engineering software, e.g. via HW Config.
• The IO Controller assigns an IP address to the converter.
Telegram
Set the same telegram in the converter as in the IO Controller. Interconnect the telegrams in the
control program of the IO Controller with the signals of your choosing.
Drive control via PROFIBUS or PROFINET (Page 225)
Application examples
You can find application examples for PROFINET communication on the Internet:
Controlling the speed of a SINAMICS G110M/G120/G120C/G120D with S7-300/400F
via PROFINET or PROFIBUS, with Safety Integrated (via terminal) and HMI (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/60441457)
Controlling the speed of a SINAMICS G110M / G120 (Startdrive) with S7-1500
(TO) via PROFINET or PROFIBUS, with Safety Integrated (via terminal) and HMI (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/78788716)
Procedure
1. Save the GSDML to your PC.
– With Internet access:
GSDML (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/22339653/133100)
– Without Internet access:
Insert a memory card into the converter.
Set p0804 = 12.
The converter writes the GSDML as a zipped file (*.zip) into directory /SIEMENS/SINAMICS/
DATA/CFG on the memory card.
2. Unzip the GSDML file on your computer.
3. Import the GSDML into the engineering system of the controller.
You have now installed the GSDML in the engineering system of the controller.
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Procedure
1. Connect the converter to socket X126 via a PROFIBUS cable with the higher-level control.
Overview of the interfaces on the front and upper side. (Page 97)
The maximum permitted cable length to the previous station or the subsequent one is 100 m
at a baud rate of 12 Mbit/s.
2. If necessary, connect a 24 V supply voltage to terminals 31 and 32.
The external 24 V supply is only required if communication with the control may not be
interrupted even if the line voltage is switched off.
You connected the converter with the control via PROFIBUS.
❒
Application examples
You can find application examples for PROFIBUS communication on the Internet:
Controlling the speed of a SINAMICS G110M/G120/G120C/G120D with S7-300/400F
via PROFINET or PROFIBUS, with Safety Integrated (via terminal) and HMI (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/60441457)
Controlling the speed of a SINAMICS G110M / G120 (Startdrive) with S7-1500
(TO) via PROFINET or PROFIBUS, with Safety Integrated (via terminal) and HMI (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/78788716)
Communication with the control system even if the line voltage is switched off
You must supply the converter with 24 V DC at terminals 31 and 32 if you wish to maintain
communication with the control system when the line voltage is switched off.
In the case of brief interruptions of the 24 V power supply, the converter may signal a fault
without communications with the control system being interrupted.
Procedure
1. Save the GSD on your PC using one of the following methods.
– With Internet access:
GSD (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/22339653/133100)
– Without Internet access:
Insert a memory card into the converter.
Set p0804 = 12.
The converter writes the GSD as zipped file (*.zip) into directory /SIEMENS/SINAMICS/
DATA/CFG on the memory card.
2. Unzip the GSD file on your computer.
3. Import the GSD in the engineering system of the controller.
You have now installed the GSD file in the engineering system of the controller.
Procedure
1. Set the address using one of the subsequently listed options:
– Via the address switch
– With a commissioning tool via p0918
2. Switch off the converter power supply.
3. Wait until all LEDs on the converter are dark.
4. Switch on the converter power supply again.
Your settings become effective after switching on.
The PROFIBUS address is set.
❒
You can find information about prefabricated encoder cables for the terminal strip and the
SUB-D interface-X2100 in the Internet:
Encoder cables (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/de/en/view/108441438)
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The matching Y encoder cable can be ordered from the KnorrTec company.
Article No. 10051910
Additional information on installing and configuration a combi encoder is available in the
Internet:
Connecting and commissioning a combi encoder (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/en/en/view/109748046)
Table 4-20 Permissible SMC/SME Sensor Modules and encoders that can be connected
You can find information about prefabricated encoder cables for the Sensor Module in the
Internet:
Encoder cables (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/de/en/view/108441438)
You can find additional information on installing and connecting the Sensor Modules in the
"SINAMICS S120 Control Units and supplementary system components" manual.
S120 system components (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/
68040800)
Overview
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Operator panel
An operator panel is used to commission, troubleshoot and control the converter, as well as to
back up and transfer the converter settings.
The Intelligent Operator Panel (IOP‑2) can either be snapped onto a converter, or is
available as handheld device with a connecting cable to the converter. The graphics-capable
plain text display of the IOP‑2 enables intuitive converter operation.
Additional information on the IOP‑2 is available in the Internet:
SINAMICS IOP-2 release for sale (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/
109747625)
The Operator Panel BOP‑2 for snapping onto the converter has a two-line display for
diagnostics and operating the converter.
Operating Instructions of the BOP-2 and IOP-2 operator panels:
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
PC tools
STARTER and Startdrive are PC tools that are used to commission, troubleshoot and control
the converter, as well as to back up and transfer the converter settings. You can connect the
PC with the converter via USB or via the PROFIBUS / PROFINET fieldbus.
Connecting cable (3 m) between PC and converter: Article number 6SL3255-0AA00-2CA0
Startdrive DVD: Article number 6SL3072-4CA02-1XG0
Startdrive, system requirements and download (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109760844)
Startdrive tutorial (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/73598459)
STARTER, system requirements and download (http://
support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/26233208)
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Description
You may have to reform the DC link capacitors if the Power Module has been stored for more than
one year. When the converter is operational, DC link capacitors that have not been formed can
be damaged.
Table 5-1 The forming duration depends on how long the converter was stored for
The production date of the Power Module is coded in the 3rd and 4th digit of the serial
number on the rating plate: "S X ‑- ③ ④ X X X…"
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Motor
With its factory settings, the converter is set up for an induction motor suitable for the power
rating of the Power Module.
Converter interfaces
The inputs and outputs and the fieldbus interface of the converter have specific functions when
set to the factory settings.
Factory interface settings (Page 102)
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In the case of converters with a PROFIBUS or PROFINET interface, operation can be switched
via digital input DI 3. The motor is either switched on and off via the fieldbus – or operated in
the jog mode via its digital inputs.
When a control command is received at the respective digital input, the motor rotates at
±150 rpm. The same ramp-up and ramp-down times as described above apply.
Function modules
Not all of the converter functions are enabled in the factory setting. For instance, you must
enable the "Encoder" function, so that the converter can evaluate an encoder signal.
A function module is a set of converter functions that can be released or inhibited all
together.
You configure the following function modules in the quick commissioning:
• Fieldbus interface
• DRIVE-CLiQ interface
• Technology controller
• Basic positioner
• Evaluating encoders
• Extended messages
Extended messages (Page 295)
• Extended setpoint channel, e.g. motorized potentiometer and fixed setpoints
• Free function blocks
You configure the following function modules when commissioning your drive:
• You monitor the motor speed using the Extended safety functions.
• The extended ramp-function generator allows the motor to be accelerated and braked
smoothly without any jerk.
Positioning drive with one or Speed-controlled drive with an Available function modules
two encoders and Extended encoder, free function blocks
safety functions and Extended safety functions
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Procedure
1. Start the Startdrive commissioning software.
2. In the menu, select "Project" → "New…".
3. Specify a name of your choice for the project.
You have created a new project.
❒
Procedure
1. Switch on the converter power supply.
2. First insert a USB cable into your PC and then into the converter.
3. The PC operating system installs the USB driver when you are connecting the converter and
PC together for the first time.
4. Press the "Accessible nodes" button.
5. When the USB interface is appropriately set, then the "Accessible nodes" screen form shows
the converters that can be accessed.
If you have not correctly set the USB interface, then the following "No additional nodes
found" message is displayed. In this case, follow the description below.
6. Transfer the converter into the project using the menu: "Online - Upload device as new
station (hardware and software)".
You have transferred a converter accessible via the USB interface into your project.
❒
Procedure
1. In the project, select the drive you wish to commission.
2. Press the following buttons:
Procedure
When selecting an application class, the converter assigns the motor control with the
appropriate default settings:
• [1] Standard Drive Control (Page 147)
• [2] Dynamic Drive Control (Page 149)
• [0] Expert - or if no application class is listed:
Expert (Page 151)
Application Standard Drive Control Dynamic Drive Control Dynamic Drive Control
class without encoder with encoder
Properties • Typical correction time after a • Typical settling time after a speed change: < 100 ms
of the speed change: 100 ms … 200 ms • Typical settling time after a load surge: 200 ms
closed-loop
• Typical settling time after a load
speed con‐ /RDG
surge: 500 ms
trol
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• "Dynamic Drive Control" controls and limits the motor torque
• "Standard Drive Control" is suitable • We recommend "Dynamic Drive Control" for the following appli‐
to address the following require‐ cations:
ments: – Motor power ratings > 11 kW
– Motor power ratings < 45 kW – For load surges 10 % … >100 % of the rated motor torque
– Ramp-up time 0 → rated speed • "Dynamic Drive Control" is necessary for a ramp-up time 0 → rated
(depending on the motor pow‐ speed (dependent on the rated motor power):
er rating): < 1 s (0.1 kW) … < 10 s (250 kW).
1 s (0.1 kW) … 10 s (45 kW) • Torque accuracy that can be • The control extends the tor‐
– Applications with steady load achieved: ± 5% for 15% … que accuracy of ± 5 % to
torque without load surges 100% of the rated speed speeds < 15 % of the rated
• "Standard Drive Control" is insensi‐ speed.
tive with respect to imprecise set‐
ting of the motor data
Application • Pumps, fans and compressors with • Pumps and compressors with displacement machines
examples flow characteristic • Rotary furnaces
• Wet or dry blasting technology • Extruder
• Mills, mixers, kneaders, crushers, • Centrifuges
agitators
• Horizontal conveyor technology
(conveyor belts, roller conveyors,
chain conveyors)
• Basic spindles
Motors that Induction motors Induction and synchronous mo‐ Induction motors
can be oper‐ tors
ated
Power Mod‐ PM240-2
ules that can
be operated
Max. output 550 Hz 240 Hz
frequency
Application Standard Drive Control Dynamic Drive Control Dynamic Drive Control
class without encoder with encoder
Torque con‐ Without torque control Speed control with lower-level torque control
trol
Position con‐ Without position control • Positioning cycles using the "Basic positioner" function > approx.
trol 500ms
• Memory card with "Basic positioner" license required
• The "Travel to fixed stop" func‐ • No restrictions regarding the
tion is not possible. functions of the basic posi‐
tioner
Commis‐ • Unlike "Dynamic Drive Control," no • Reduced amount of parameters when compared to "Expert"
sioning the speed controller needs to be set • "Dynamic Drive Control" is preset for Power Modules, frame
closed-loop
• When compared to "Expert": size D … frame size F
speed con‐
trol – Simplified commissioning using
predefined motor data
– Reduced number of parameters
• "Standard Drive Control" is preset
for Power Modules, frame size A …
frame size C
Motor identification (not all the following settings may be visible in Startdrive):
• [0]: No motor data identification
• [2]: Recommended setting. Measure the motor data at standstill. The converter switches off
the motor after the motor data identification has been completed.
Select this setting if the motor cannot freely rotate, e.g. for a mechanically limited traversing
range.
• [12]: The same setting as [2]. The motor accelerates to the currently set setpoint after the
motor data identification.
If you selected the "Basic positioner" function module, you must configure the encoder:
Configuring encoders (Page 154)
If you did not selected the "Basic positioner" function module, close the commissioning
wizard:
Set the check mark for "RAM data to EEPROM (save data in the drive)" to save your data in the
converter so that it is not lost if the power fails.
Press the "Finish" button.
You have entered all of the data that is necessary for the quick commissioning of the
converter.
❒
Motor identification:
• [1]: Recommended setting. Measure the motor data at standstill and with the motor rotating.
The converter switches off the motor after the motor data identification has been completed.
• [2]: Measure the motor data at standstill. The converter switches off the motor after the
motor data identification has been completed.
Select this setting if the motor cannot freely rotate, e.g. for a mechanically limited traversing
range.
• [3]: Measure the motor data while the motor is rotating. The converter switches off the motor
after the motor data identification has been completed.
• [11]: The same setting as [1]. The motor accelerates to the currently set setpoint after the
motor data identification.
• [12]: The same setting as [2]. The motor accelerates to the currently set setpoint after the
motor data identification.
Configuring encoders (Page 154)
5.4.6 Expert
Procedure without application class or for the application class [0]: Expert
The wizard only displays the "setpoint input" if you configured a converter with PROFINET or
PROFIBUS interface.
Select whether the converter is connected to a higher-level control via the fieldbus.
Select whether the ramp-function generator for the speed setpoint is implemented in the
higher-level control or in the converter.
Select the required function modules for your application.
Control U/f control or flux current control Vector control without an en‐ Vector control with an encoder
mode (FCC) coder
Properties • Responds to speed changes with a • The vector control responds to speed changes with a typical set‐
typical settling time of tling time of < 100 ms.
100 ms … 200 ms • The vector control responds to load surges with a typical settling
• Responds to load surges with a typ‐ time of 200 ms
ical settling time of 500 ms
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• Vector control is required in the following cases:
• U/f and FCC are suitable for the fol‐
lowing cases: – For ramp-up times 0 → rated speed < 2 s
– For ramp-up times 0 → rated – For applications with fast and high load impulses
speed > 2 s • Torque accuracy that can be • The control extends the tor‐
– For applications with increasing achieved: ± 5% for 15 % … que accuracy of ± 5 %, also
load torque without load surges 100 % of the rated speed for speeds < 15 % of the rated
speed.
• The closed-loop control is insensi‐
tive to inaccurate motor data set‐
tings, e.g. the motor temperature
Control U/f control or flux current control Vector control without an en‐ Vector control with an encoder
mode (FCC) coder
Application • Pumps, fans, and compressors with • Pumps and compressors with • Vertical conveyor technology
examples flow characteristic displacement machines (conveyor belts, roller con‐
• Wet or dry blasting technology • Rotary furnaces veyors, chain conveyors)
You have entered all of the data that is necessary for the quick commissioning of your
converter.
❒
Overview
Using the motor data identification, the converter measures the data of the stationary motor. In
addition, based on the response of the rotating motor, the converter can determine a suitable
setting for the vector control.
To start the motor data identification routine, you must switch on the motor.
Requirements
• You have selected a method of motor data identification during quick commissioning, e.g.
measurement of the motor data while the motor is stationary.
When quick commissioning is complete, the converter issues alarm A07991.
• The motor has cooled down to the ambient temperature.
An excessively high motor temperature falsifies the motor data identification results.
• The PC and converter are connected to each other online.
WARNING
Unexpected machine motion while the motor data identification is in progress
For the stationary measurement, the motor can make several rotations. The rotating
measurement accelerates the motor up to the rated speed. Secure dangerous machine parts
before starting motor data identification:
• Before switching on, ensure that nobody is working on the machine or located within its
working area.
• Secure the machine's work area against unintended access.
• Lower suspended loads to the floor.
Procedure
Restoring the factory settings when the safety functions are enabled
If you are using the integrated safety functions of the converter, e.g. "Safe Torque Off", you must
reset the safety functions separately from the remaining converter settings.
The settings of the safety functions are protected by a password.
Settings that are not changed when restoring the factory setting
The communication settings and the settings of the motor standard (IEC/NEMA) are kept when
restoring the factory setting.
1. Go online.
2. Select "Commissioning".
3. Select "Backing up/reset".
4. Select "Safety parameters are reset".
5. Press the "Start" button.
6. Enter the password for the safety functions.
7. Confirm that the parameters have been saved (RAM to ROM).
8. Go offline.
9. Switch off the converter power supply.
10.Wait until all LEDs on the converter are dark.
11.Switch on the converter power supply again.
You have restored the safety functions in the converter to the factory settings.
❒
Exception: The password for the safety functions is not reset.
Password (Page 300)
Procedure
1. Go online.
2. Select "Commissioning".
3. Select "Back up/reset".
4. Select "All parameters will be reset".
5. Press the "Start" button.
6. Wait until the converter has been reset to the factory settings.
You have reset the converter to the factory settings.
❒
Procedure
1. Select "Reset to factory settings"
2. 2.
3. Wait until the converter has been reset to the factory setting.
2.
Overview
Series commissioning is the commissioning of several identical converters. During series
commissioning, it is sufficient to commission one of the converters and then transfer the
settings of the first converter to additional converters.
Precondition
The following preconditions apply to the converters regarding series commissioning:
• All converters have the same article number
• The converters to which the settings are transferred have the same or a higher firmware
version as the source converter with the original settings.
Function description
Procedure
1. Commission the first converter.
2. Back up the settings of the first converter to an external storage medium.
Uploading the converter settings (Page 171)
3. Transfer the settings from the first converter to another converter via the data storage
medium.
Downloading the converter settings (Page 459)
Overview
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Status display once the power supply for the converter has been switched on.
Figure 5-5 Menu of the BOP-2
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Overview
The BOP‑2 offers the option of switching the motor on and off using the control keys.
Function description
Procedure
1. Enable the control priority via the operator panel.
Overview
You can modify the settings of the converter by changing the parameter values in the converter.
Precondition
The converter only permits changes to write parameters. Write parameters begin with a "P", e.g.
P45.
The value of a read-only parameter cannot be changed. Read-only parameters begin with an
"r", for example: r2.
Function description
Procedure
1. Select the menu to display and change parameter values.
2.
2.
3. When the parameter number flashes, select the desired parameter number.
2.
2.
Additional information
The converter immediately saves any changes so that they are protected against power failure.
Overview
For indexed parameters, several parameter values are assigned to a parameter number. Each of
the parameter values has its own index.
Precondition
You are in the menu for displaying and changing parameter values.
The number of an indexed parameter flashes in the BOP-2 display.
Function description
Procedure
1. Set the parameter index.
2. 2.
2.
Overview
The BOP‑2 offers the possibility of setting the parameter number digit by digit.
Precondition
You are in the menu for displaying and changing parameter values.
The number of a given parameter flashes in the BOP-2 display.
Function description
Procedure
1. Press the OK button until the first digit of the parameter number flashes.
2. V
2. 2.
3. After you have entered all of the digits of the parameter number, press the OK button.
You set the parameter number directly.
❒
Overview
The BOP‑2 offers the option of setting the parameter value digit by digit.
Precondition
You are in the menu for displaying and changing parameter values.
The parameter value flashes in the BOP-2 display.
Function description
Procedure
1. Press the OK button until the first digit of the parameter value flashes.
2. V
2. 2.
Overview
Whether or not a parameter value can be changed depends on the type of parameter and the
operating mode of the converter.
Function description
The converter indicates why it currently does not permit a parameter to be changed:
commissioning.
A parameter can only be
adjusted when the motor 2.
9
V 9
is switched off
Further information
For each parameter, the parameter list contains the operating state in which the parameter can
be changed.
Function description
Apply for
If you use the "Basic positioner" function or the expanded safety functions, then you must
insert a memory card with a valid license in the Control Unit.
There are two ways of ordering a license:
• Without a memory card:
You order a license and you then transfer it to precisely one memory card.
• With memory card:
You order the license on a memory card with or without firmware. The license cannot be
transferred
The converter also uses the inserted license card as memory card to back up its settings.
Table 6-4 Basic positioner license + license for the extended safety functions
Further information
Overview
We recommend that you insert the memory card before switching on the converter. The
converter automatically backs up its settings on the inserted memory card and always keeps it
up to date.
Precondition
The converter power supply has been switched off.
Function description
Procedure
1. Insert an empty memory card into the converter.
Note
Accidental overwrite of the converter settings
When the supply voltage is switched on, the converter automatically accepts the settings
already backed up on the memory card. If you use a memory card on which settings are
already backed up, you will overwrite the settings of the converter.
• Use an empty memory card for the first automatic back-up of your settings.
Note
Unintentional firmware update
If the memory card contains a converter firmware, the converter may perform a firmware
update after the supply voltage has been switched on.
• Before inserting the memory card, ensure that it is empty.
Firmware upgrade and downgrade (Page 487)
Function description
The converter identifies that a memory card is not inserted, and signals this state. The message
is deactivated in the converter factory setting.
Activate message
Procedure
1. Set p2118[x] = 1101, x = 0, 1, … 19
2. Set p2119[x] = 2
Message A01101 for a memory card that is not inserted is activated.
❒
To cyclically signal to the higher-level control that a memory card is not inserted, connect
parameter r9401 to the send data of the fieldbus interface.
Deactivate message
Procedure
1. Set p2118[x] = 1101, x = 0, 1, … 19
2. Set p2119[x] = 3
Message A01101 for a memory card that is not inserted is deactivated.
❒
Parameter
Overview
If you insert the memory card into a converter that is already supplied with power, you must start
the upload manually using a commissioning tool.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The PC and converter are connected with one another via a USB cable or via the fieldbus.
• A memory card is inserted in the converter.
Function description
Procedure
1. Go online.
2. Select "Online & diagnostics".
3. Select "Back up/reset".
4. Back up the settings to the EEPROM of the converter.
5. Set the number of your data backup. You can back up 99 different settings on the memory
card.
6. Start data transfer
7. Wait until Startdrive signals that data backup has been completed.
You have backed up the converter settings to a memory card.
❒
Overview
If you insert the memory card into a converter that is already supplied with power, you must start
the upload manually using a commissioning tool.
Precondition
The converter power supply has been switched on.
A memory card is inserted in the converter.
Function description
Procedure
1. Select the upload.
2. 2.
2. Set the number of your data backup. You can back up 99 different settings on the memory
card.
2.
4. Wait until the converter has backed up the settings to the memory card.
2.
You have backed up the settings of the converter to the memory card.
❒
Function description
NOTICE
Data loss from improper handling of the memory card
If you remove the memory card when the converter is switched on without implementing the
"safe removal" function you may destroy the file system on the memory card. The data on the
memory card are lost. The memory card will only function again after formatting.
• Only remove the memory card using the "safe removal" function.
Procedure
1. Select the menu for changing parameter values.
2. 2.
3. The converter indicates whether it is currently writing data to the memory card:
– The converter sets p9400 = 100:
You must not remove the memory card. Wait for several seconds and then set p9400 = 2
again.
– The converter sets p9400 = 3:
Function description
NOTICE
Data loss from improper handling of the memory card
If you remove the memory card when the converter is switched on without implementing the
"safe removal" function you may destroy the file system on the memory card. The data on the
memory card are lost. The memory card will only function again after formatting.
• Only remove the memory card using the "safe removal" function.
Procedure
Overview
You can back up the converter settings on the BOP-2 operator panel.
Precondition
The converter power supply has been switched on.
Function description
Procedure
1. Select the upload to the operator panel.
2. 2.
Overview
You can backup the converter settings to a PC.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The PC and converter are connected with one another via a USB cable or via the fieldbus.
Function description
Procedure
1. Go online.
2. Select "Online" > "Upload device to PG/PC."
3. Back up the project with "Project" > "Save."
4. Wait until Startdrive signals that data backup has been completed.
5. Go offline.
You have backed up the settings.
❒
Function description
In addition to the default setting, the converter has an internal memory for backing up three
other settings.
On the memory card, you can back up 99 other settings in addition to the default setting.
Further information is provided on the Internet:
Memory options (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/43512514)
Overview
The write protection prevents unauthorized changing of the converter settings.
Function description
Write protection is applicable for all user interfaces:
• Commissioning tool, e.g. operator panel or PC
• Parameter changes via fieldbus
No password is required for write protection.
Parameter
r7760 Write protection/know-how protection status
.00 1 signal: Write protection active
p7761 Write protection (factory setting: 0)
0: Deactivate write protection
1: Activate write protection
Parameter
Table 7-1 Parameters that can be changed with active write protection
Number Name
p0003 Access level / Acc_level
p0010 Drive commissioning parameter filter / Drv comm par_filt
p0124[0...n] CU detection using LED / CU detect LED
p0970 Reset drive parameters / Drive par reset
p0971 Save parameters / Sav par
p0972 Drive unit reset / Drv_unit reset
p2111 Alarm counter / Alarm counter
p3950 Service parameter / Serv par
p3981 Acknowledge drive object faults / Ackn DO faults
p3985 Master control mode selection / PcCtrl mode select
p7761 Write protection / Write protection
p8805 Identification and Maintenance 4 Configuration / I&M 4 Config
Number Name
p8806[0...53] Identification and Maintenance 1 / I&M 1
p8807[0...15] Identification and Maintenance 2 / I&M 2
p8808[0...53] Identification and Maintenance 3 / I&M 3
p8809[0...53] Identification and Maintenance 4 / I&M 4
p9400 Safely remove memory card / Mem_card rem
p9484 BICO interconnections search signal source / BICO S_src srch
Note
Write protection for multimaster fieldbus systems
Via multimaster fieldbus systems, e.g. BACnet or Modbus RTU, in spite of write protection being
activated, parameters can still be changed. So that write protection is also active when accessing
via these fieldbuses, you must additionally set p7762 to 1.
Overview
Know-how protection prevents unauthorized reading of the converter settings.
To protect your converter settings against unauthorized copying, in addition to know-how
protection, you can also activate copy protection.
Requirement
Know-how protection requires a password.
Function description
The active know-how protection provides the following:
• With just a few exceptions, the values of all adjustable parameters p … are invisible.
– Several adjustable parameters can be read and changed when know-how protection is
active.
In addition, you can define an exception list of adjustable parameters, which end users
may change.
– Several adjustable parameters can be read but not changed when know-how protection
is active.
• The values of monitoring parameters r … remain visible.
• Locked functions:
– Downloading converter settings using a PC
– Automatic controller optimization
– Stationary or rotating measurement of the motor data identification
– Deleting the alarm history and the fault history
– Generating acceptance documents for safety functions
• Executable functions:
– Restoring factory settings
– Acknowledging faults
– Displaying faults, alarms, fault history, and alarm history
– Reading out the diagnostic buffer
– Controlling a converter using a PC
– Uploading adjustable parameters that can be changed or read when know-how
protection is active.
– Displaying acceptance documents for safety functions
When know-how protection is active, support can only be provided (from Technical Support)
after prior agreement from the machine manufacturer (OEM).
Parameter
Table 7-2 Parameters that can be changed with active know-how protection
Number Name
p0003 Access level / Acc_level
p0010 Drive commissioning parameter filter / Drv comm par_filt
p0124[0...n] CU detection using LED / CU detect LED
p0791[0...1] CO: Fieldbus analog outputs / Fieldbus AO
p0970 Reset drive parameters / Drive par reset
p0971 Save parameters / Sav par
p0972 Drive unit reset / Drv_unit reset
p2040 Fieldbus interface monitoring time / Fieldbus t_monit
p2111 Alarm counter / Alarm counter
p3950 Service parameter / Serv par
p3981 Acknowledge drive object faults / Ackn DO faults
p3985 Master control mode selection / PcCtrl mode select
p7761 Write protection / Write protection
p8402[0...8] RTC daylight saving time setting / RTC DST
p8805 Identification and Maintenance 4 Configuration / I&M 4 Config
p8806[0...53] Identification and Maintenance 1 / I&M 1
p8807[0...15] Identification and Maintenance 2 / I&M 2
p8808[0...53] Identification and Maintenance 3 / I&M 3
p8809[0...53] Identification and Maintenance 4 / I&M 4
p8980 EtherNet/IP profile / Eth/IP profile
p8981 EtherNet/IP ODVA STOP mode / Eth/IP ODVA STOP
p8982 EtherNet/IP ODVA speed scaling / Eth/IP ODVA n scal
p8983 EtherNet/IP ODVA torque scaling / Eth/IP ODVA M scal
p9400 Safely remove memory card / Mem_card rem
p9484 BICO interconnections search signal source / BICO S_src srch
Table 7-3 Parameters that can be read with active know-how protection
Number Name
p0015 Macro drive unit / Macro drv unit
p0100 IEC/NEMA Standards / IEC/NEMA Standards
p0170 Number of Command Data Sets (CDS) / CDS count
p0180 Number of Drive Data Sets (DDS) / DDS count
p0300[0...n] Motor type selection / Mot type sel
p0304[0...n] Rated motor voltage / Mot U_rated
p0305[0...n] Rated motor current / Mot I_rated
p0505 Selecting the system of units / Unit sys select
p0595 Technological unit selection / Tech unit select
p0730 BI: CU signal source for terminal DO 0 / CU S_src DO 0
Number Name
p0731 BI: CU signal source for terminal DO 1 / CU S_src DO 1
p0732 BI: CU signal source for terminal DO 2 / CU S_src DO 2
p0806 BI: Inhibit master control / Inhibit PcCtrl
p0870 BI: Close main contactor / Close main cont
p0922 PROFIdrive PZD telegram selection / PZD telegr_sel
p1080[0...n] Minimum velocity / v_min
p1082[0...n] Maximum velocity / v_max
p1520[0...n] CO: Torque limit upper / M_max upper
p2000 Reference speed reference frequency / n_ref f_ref
p2001 Reference voltage / Reference voltage
p2002 Reference current / I_ref
p2003 Reference torque / M_ref
p2006 Reference temperature / Ref temp
p2030 Fieldbus interface protocol selection / Fieldbus protocol
p2038 PROFIdrive STW/ZSW interface mode / PD STW/ZSW IF mode
p2079 PROFIdrive PZD telegram selection extended / PZD telegr ext
p7763 KHP OEM exception list number of indices for p7764 / KHP OEM qty p7765
p7764[0...n] KHP OEM exception list / KHP OEM excep list
Parameter
Requirements
• The converter has now been commissioned.
• You have generated the exception list for know-how protection.
• To guarantee know-how protection, you must ensure that the project does not remain at the
end user as a file.
Function description
Parameter
Further information
Overview
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Drive control
The converter receives its commands from the higher-level control via the terminal strip
or the fieldbus interface of the Control Unit. The drive control defines how the converter
responds to the commands.
Sequence control when switching the motor on and off (Page 197)
Adapt the default setting of the terminal strip (Page 200)
Controlling clockwise and counter-clockwise rotation via digital inputs (Page 213)
Drive control via PROFIBUS or PROFINET (Page 225)
Drive control via Modbus RTU (Page 255)
Drive control via USS (Page 258)
Drive control via Ethernet/IP (Page 261)
Drive control via CANopen (Page 263)
Jogging (Page 265)
Limit position control (Page 267)
The converter can switch between different settings of the drive control.
Switching over the drive control (command data set) (Page 269)
The converter provides the control for a motor holding brake. The motor holding brake holds
the motor in position when it is switched off.
Motor holding brake (Page 271)
The free function blocks permit configurable signal processing within the converter.
Free function blocks (Page 276)
You can select in which physical units the converter represents its associated values.
Selecting physical units (Page 291)
You can activate additional monitoring functions in the converter.
Extended messages (Page 295)
Safety functions
The safety functions fulfill increased requirements regarding the functional safety of the drive.
Safe Torque Off (STO) safety function (Page 297)
The extended safety functions monitor the drive speed. You require a license to operate the
converter with the extended safety functions.
Activating licensed functions (Page 425)
The extended safety functions are described in the "Safety Integrated" Function Manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Technology controller
3,' The technology controller controls process variables, e.g. pressure, temperature, level or
flow. The closed-loop motor control receives the setpoint either from the higher-level control
or from the technology controller.
PID technology controller (Page 337)
Basic positioner
The basic positioner traverses an axis with position control to a target position.
You require a license to use the basic positioner.
Activating licensed functions (Page 425)
The basic positioner is described in the "Basic positioner" Function Manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Motor control
The closed-loop motor control ensures that the motor follows the speed setpoint. You can
choose between various control modes.
Motor control (Page 344)
The converter provides several methods to brake the motor electrically. During electrical
braking, the motor develops a torque that reduces the speed down to standstill.
Electrically braking the motor (Page 376)
Energy saving
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For standard induction motors, the efficiency optimization reduces the motor losses in the
& partial load range.
Efficiency optimization (Page 416)
If necessary, the main contactor control disconnects the converter from the power system
and so reduces the converter losses.
Line contactor control (Page 419)
The converter calculates how much energy controlled converter operation saves when
compared to mechanical flow control (e.g. throttle).
Calculating the energy saving for fluid flow machines (Page 421)
Overview
The brief parameter description provides the most important information for all of the
parameters that are assigned to a certain converter function.
If the number of parameter indices depends on the data sets, then the parameter index is
shown in an abbreviated form.
Overview
The sequence control defines the rules for switching the motor on and off.
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After switching the supply voltage on, the converter normally goes into the "ready to start"
state. In this state, the converter waits for the command to switch on the motor.
The converter switches on the motor with the ON command. The converter changes to the
"Operation" state.
After the OFF1 command, the converter brakes the motor down to standstill. The converter
switches off the motor once standstill has been reached. The converter is again "ready to
start".
Function description
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Figure 8-3 Sequence control of the converter when the motor is switched on and off
Converter states S1 … S5c are defined in the PROFIdrive profile. The sequence control defines
the transition from one state to another.
Parameters
Overview
In the converter, the input and output signals are interconnected with specific converter
functions using special parameters. The following parameters are available to interconnect
signals:
• Binectors BI and BO are parameters to interconnect binary signals.
• Connectors CI and CO are parameters to interconnect analog signals.
The following chapters describe how you adapt the function of individual converter inputs
and outputs using binectors and connectors.
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To change the function of a digital input, you must interconnect the status parameter of the
digital input with a binector input of your choice.
Binector inputs are designated in the parameter list with "BI".
Interconnecting signals in the converter (Page 551)
Switchable terminals
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In the converter factory setting, the switchable terminals are active as digital inputs.
To use a terminal that can be switched over as a digital input, set the corresponding bit of
parameter p0728.x = 0.
Example
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To acknowledge converter fault messages using digital input DI 1, you must interconnect DI 1
with the command to acknowledge faults (p2103).
Set p2103 = 722.1.
Parameter
For additional binector inputs and additional information on parameters, please refer to the
parameter list.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Function description
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To use an analog input as additional digital input, you must interconnect the corresponding
status parameter r0722.11 or r0722.12 with a binector input of your choice.
You may operate the analog input as a digital input with 10 V or with 24 V.
NOTICE
Defective analog input due to overcurrent
If the analog input switch is set to "Current input" (I), a 10 V or 24 V voltage source results in an
overcurrent at the analog input. An overcurrent condition destroys the analog input.
• If you use an analog input as a digital input, then you must set the analog input switch to
"Voltage" (U).
Function description
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The converter combines two digital inputs into one failsafe digital input.
Additional information on failsafe digital inputs is provided in the description of the STO
safety function.
Safe Torque Off (STO) safety function (Page 297)
Function description
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To change the function of a digital output, you must interconnect the digital output with a
binector output of your choice.
Binector outputs are designated in the parameter list with "BO".
Switchable terminals
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In the converter factory setting, the switchable terminals are active as digital inputs.
To use a terminal that can be switched over as a digital output, set the corresponding bit of
parameter p0728.x = 1.
Example
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To output converter fault messages via digital output DO 1, you must interconnect DO 1 with
these fault messages.
Set p0731 = 52.3
Parameter
Further information
You can invert the signal of the digital output using parameter p0748.
Additional information is provided in the parameter list and the function diagrams 2230 ff.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Function description
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Example
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AI 0 with the signal source for the supplementary setpoint.
Set p1075 = 755[0].
Parameter
Further information
Signal smoothing
When required, you can smooth the signal, which you read-in via an analog input, using
parameter p0753.
Additional information is provided in the parameter list and in function diagram 2251.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Function description
If you change the analog input type using p0756, then the converter automatically selects the
appropriate scaling of the analog input. The linear scaling characteristic is defined using two
points (p0757, p0758) and (p0759, p0760). Parameters p0757 … p0760 are assigned to an
analog input via their index, e.g. parameters p0757[0] … p0760[0] belong to analog input 0.
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application.
Example
The converter should convert a 6 mA … 12 mA signal into the value range ‑100% … 100% via
analog input 0. The wire-break monitoring of the converter should respond when 6 mA is fallen
below.
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Procedure
1. Set the DIP switch for analog input 0 on the Control Unit to current input ("I").
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2. set p0756[0] = 3
You have defined analog input 0 as a current input with wire-break monitoring.
3. Set p0757[0] = 6.0 (x1)
Parameters
Function description
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With the control enabled, electromagnetic interference on the signal cable can cause the
motor to slowly rotate in one direction in spite of a speed setpoint = 0.
The deadband acts on the zero crossover of the analog input characteristic. Internally, the
converter sets its speed setpoint = 0, even if the signal at the analog input terminals is slightly
positive or negative. This prevents the converter from rotating the motor when the speed
setpoint = 0.
Parameters
Function description
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To output the converter output current via analog output 0, you must interconnect AO 0 with
the signal for the output current.
Set p0771 = 27.
Parameter
Function description
If you change the analog output type, then the converter automatically selects the appropriate
scaling of the analog output. The linear scaling characteristic is defined using two points (p0777,
p0778) and (p0779, p0780).
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p0777[0] … p0770[0] belong to analog output 0.
You must define your own characteristic if none of the default types match your particular
application.
Example
Via analog output 0, the converter should convert a signal in the value range 0% … 100% into
an output signal 6 mA … 12 mA.
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Procedure
1. Set p0776[0] = 2
This defines analog output 0 as a current output.
2. Set p0777[0] = 0.0 (x1)
3. Set p0778[0] = 6.0 (y1)
4. Set p0779[0] = 100.0 (x2)
5. Set p0780[0] = 12.0 (y2)
The characteristic for the application example is set.
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Parameters
Overview
The converter offers various methods to start and stop the motor and reverse its direction.
Function description
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Command "ON/OFF1" switches the motor on and off. The "Reversing" command inverts the
motor direction of rotation.
Examples
Table 8-8 Two-wire control and setting the assignment of the digital inputs
Parameter Description
p3334 = 0 2/3 wire control selection
0: Two-wire control, ON/reverse
p0840[C] = 722.0 BI: ON/OFF (OFF1)
Command is received via digital input 0
p1113[C] = 722.1 BI: Setpoint inversion (reversing)
Command is received via digital input 1
Parameter Description
p0015 = 12 Macro drive unit
Assigning digital inputs to the commands:
• Digital input 0: ON/OFF1
• Digital input 1: Reversing
Default setting of the interfaces (Page 104)
Parameter
Function description
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Table 8-11 Two-wire control and setting the assignment of the digital inputs
Parameter Description
p3334 = 1 2/3 wire control selection
1: Two-wire control, clockwise/counterclockwise rotation 1
p3330[C] = 722.0 BI: 2/3 wire control command 1 (ON/OFF1 clockwise rotation)
Command is received via digital input 0
p3331[C] = 722.1 BI: 2/3 wire control command 2 (ON/OFF1 counter-clockwise rotation)
Command is received via digital input 1
Parameter Description
p0015 = 17 Macro drive unit
Assigning digital inputs to the commands:
• Digital input 0: ON/OFF1 clockwise rotation
• Digital input 1: ON/OFF1 counter-clockwise rotation
Default setting of the interfaces (Page 104)
Parameter
Function description
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Table 8-14 Two-wire control and setting the assignment of the digital inputs
Parameter Description
p3334 = 2 2/3 wire control selection
2: Two-wire control, clockwise/counterclockwise rotation 2
p3330[C] = 722.0 BI: 2/3 wire control command 1 (ON/OFF1 clockwise rotation)
Command is received via digital input 0 (DI 0)
p3331[C] = 722.1 BI: 2/3 wire control command 2 (ON/OFF1 counter-clockwise rotation)
Command is received via digital input 1 (DI 1)
Parameter Description
p0015 = 18 Macro drive unit
Assigning digital inputs to the commands:
• Digital input 0: ON/OFF1 clockwise rotation
• Digital input 1: ON/OFF1 counter-clockwise rotation
Default setting of the interfaces (Page 104)
Parameter
Function description
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The "Enable" command is a precondition for switching on the motor. Commands "ON
clockwise rotation" and "ON counter-clockwise rotation" switch on the motor - and
simultaneously select a direction of rotation. Removing the enable switches the motor off
(OFF1).
Examples
Table 8-17 Three-wire control and setting the assignment of the digital inputs
Parameter Description
p3334 = 3 2/3 wire control selection
3: Three-wire control enable/clockwise/counterclockwise rotation
p3330[C] = 722.0 BI: 2/3 wire control command 1 (enable/OFF1)
Command is received via digital input 0
p3331[C] = 722.1 BI: 2/3 wire control command 2 (ON clockwise rotation)
Command is received via digital input 0
p3332[C] = 722.2 BI: 2/3 wire control command 3 (ON counter-clockwise rotation)
Command is received via digital input 0
Parameter Description
p0015 = 19 Macro drive unit
Assigning digital inputs to the commands:
• Digital input 0: Enable/OFF1
• Digital input 1: ON clockwise rotation
• Digital input 2: ON counter-clockwise rotation
Default setting of the interfaces (Page 104)
Parameter
Function description
The "Enable" command is a precondition for switching on the motor. The "ON" command
switches the motor on. The "Reversing" command inverts the motor direction of rotation.
Removing the enable switches the motor off (OFF1).
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Parameter Description
p3334 = 4 2/3 wire control selection
4: Three-wire control enable/clockwise/counterclockwise rotation
p3330[C] = 722.0 BI: 2/3 wire control command 1 (enable/OFF1)
Command is received via digital input 0
p3331[C] = 722.1 BI: 2/3 wire control command 2 (ON)
Command is received via digital input 0
p3332[C] = 722.2 BI: 2/3 wire control command 3 (reversing)
Command is received via digital input 0
Parameter Description
p0015 = 20 Macro drive unit
Assigning digital inputs to the commands:
• Digital input 0: Enable/OFF1
• Digital input 1: ON
• Digital input 2: Reversing
Default setting of the interfaces (Page 104)
Parameter
Overview
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Converter and higher-level control system package their data in the form of telegrams.
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Figure 8-11 Interconnection of the send words
In the converter, send data are available in the "Word" format (p2051) and in the "Double
word" format (p2061). If you set a specific telegram, or you change the telegram, the
converter automatically interconnects parameters p2051 and p2061 with the appropriate
signals.
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The converter saves the receive data in the "Word" format (r2050), in the "Double word"
format (r2060) and bit-by-bit (r2090 …r2093). If you set a specific telegram, or change
the telegram, then the converter automatically interconnects parameters r2050, r2060 and
r2090 …r2093 with the appropriate signals.
If you wish to adapt a predefined telegram, then you must interconnect to the send and
receive data with the appropriate signals. You must first adapt parameters p0922 and p2079
to allow manual interconnection of the send and receive data. Details regarding the free
interconnection of process data are provided in the List Manual in function diagrams 2420
and 2472.
Function description
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The converter transfers the position values in the same format (encoder pulse number and
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Overview
The parameter channel allows parameter values to be cyclically read and written to.
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Function description
AK Description
0 No response
1 Transfer parameter value (word)
2 Transfer parameter value (double word)
3 Transfer descriptive element 1)
4 Transfer parameter value (field, word) 2)
5 Transfer parameter value (field, double word) 2)
6 Transfer number of field elements
7 Converter cannot process the request.
In the most significant word of the parameter channel, the converter sends an error number to
the control, refer to the following table.
8 No master controller status / no authorization to change parameters of the parameter channel
interface
1)
The required element of the parameter is specified in IND (2nd word).
2)
The required element of the indexed parameter is specified in IND (2nd word).
No. Description
00 hex Illegal parameter number (access to a parameter that does not exist)
01 hex Parameter value cannot be changed (change request for a parameter value that cannot be
changed)
02 hex Lower or upper value limit exceeded (change request with a value outside the value limits)
03 hex Incorrect subindex (access to a subindex that does not exist)
04 hex No array (access with a subindex to non-indexed parameters)
05 hex Incorrect data type (change request with a value that does not match the data type of the
parameter)
06 hex Setting not permitted, only resetting (change request with a value not equal to 0 without
permission)
07 hex Descriptive element cannot be changed (change request to a descriptive element error
value that cannot be changed)
0B hex No master control (change request but with no master control, see also p0927)
0C hex Keyword missing
11 hex Request cannot be executed due to the operating state (access is not possible for tempo‐
rary reasons that are not specified)
14 hex Inadmissible value (change request with a value that is within the limits but which is illegal
for other permanent reasons, i.e. a parameter with defined individual values)
65 hex Parameter number is currently deactivated (depending on the mode of the converter)
66 hex Channel width is insufficient (communication channel is too small for response)
68 hex Illegal parameter value (parameter can only assume certain values)
6A hex Request not included / task is not supported (the valid request identifications can be found
in table "Request identifications controller → converter")
6B hex No change access for a controller that is enabled. (The operating state of the converter
prevents a parameter change)
No. Description
86 hex Write access only for commissioning (p0010 = 15) (operating state of the converter pre‐
vents a parameter change)
87 hex Know-how protection active, access locked
C8 hex Change request below the currently valid limit (change request to a value that lies within
the "absolute" limits, but is however below the currently valid lower limit)
C9 hex Change request above the currently valid limit (example: a parameter value is too large for
the converter power)
CC hex Change request not permitted (change is not permitted as the access code is not available)
Subindex
For indexed parameters, the parameter index is located in subindex as hexadecimal value.
PWE 1 PWE 2
Parameter value Bit 15 … 0 Bit 15 … 8 Bit 7 … 0
0 0 8-bit value
0 16-bit value
32-bit value
Connector Bit 15 … 0 Bit 15 … 10 Bit 9 … 0
Number of the connector 3F hex The index or bit field
number of the connec‐
tor
Examples
Read request: Read out serial number of the Power Module (r7841[2])
To obtain the value of indexed parameter r7841, you must fill the parameter channel with
the following data:
• PKE, Bit 12 … 15 (AK): = 6 (request parameter value (field))
• PKE, Bit 0 … 10 (PNU): = 1841 (parameter number without offset)
Parameter number = PNU + offset (page index)
(7841 = 1841 + 6000)
• IND, bit 8 … 15 (subindex): = 2 (index of parameter)
• IND, bit 0 … 7 (page index): = 90 hex (offset 6000 corresponds to 90 hex)
• Because you want to read the parameter value, words 3 and 4 in the parameter channel for
requesting the parameter value are irrelevant. They should be assigned a value of 0, for
example.
3DUDPHWHUFKDQQHO
3.(VWZRUG ,1'QGZRUG 3:(KLJKUGZRUG 3:(ORZWKZRUG
$. 3DUDPHWHUQXPEHU 6XELQGH[ 3DJHLQGH[ 3DUDPHWHUYDOXH 3DUDPHWHUYDOXH 3DUDPHWHUYDOXH
Figure 8-15 Parameter channel for read request from r7841[2]
Write request: Assign digital input 2 with the function ON/OFF1 (p0840[1] = 722.2)
In order to link digital input 2 with ON/OFF1, you must assign parameter p0840[1] (source,
ON/OFF1) the value 722.2 (DI 2). To do this, you must fill the parameter channel as follows:
• PKE, bit 12 … 15 (AK): = 7 hex (change parameter value (field, word))
• PKE, bit 0 … 10 (PNU): = 348 hex (840 = 348 hex, no offset, as 840 < 1999)
Function description
AK Description
0 No response
1 Transfer parameter value (word)
2 Transfer parameter value (double word)
3 Transfer descriptive element 1)
4 Transfer parameter value (field, word) 2)
5 Transfer parameter value (field, double word) 2)
6 Transfer number of field elements
AK Description
7 Converter cannot process the request.
In the most significant word of the parameter channel, the converter sends an error number to
the control, refer to the following table.
8 No master controller status / no authorization to change parameters of the parameter channel
interface
1)
The required element of the parameter is specified in IND (2nd word).
2)
The required element of the indexed parameter is specified in IND (2nd word).
No. Description
00 hex Illegal parameter number (access to a parameter that does not exist)
01 hex Parameter value cannot be changed (change request for a parameter value that cannot be
changed)
02 hex Lower or upper value limit exceeded (change request with a value outside the value limits)
03 hex Incorrect subindex (access to a subindex that does not exist)
04 hex No array (access with a subindex to non-indexed parameters)
05 hex Incorrect data type (change request with a value that does not match the data type of the
parameter)
06 hex Setting not permitted, only resetting (change request with a value not equal to 0 without
permission)
07 hex Descriptive element cannot be changed (change request to a descriptive element error
value that cannot be changed)
0B hex No master control (change request but with no master control, see also p0927.)
0C hex Keyword missing
11 hex Request cannot be executed due to the operating state (access is not possible for tempo‐
rary reasons that are not specified)
14 hex Inadmissible value (change request with a value that is within the limits but which is illegal
for other permanent reasons, i.e. a parameter with defined individual values)
65 hex Parameter number is currently deactivated (depending on the mode of the converter)
66 hex Channel width is insufficient (communication channel is too small for response)
68 hex Illegal parameter value (parameter can only assume certain values)
6A hex Request not included / task is not supported (the valid request identifications can be found
in table "Request identifications controller → converter")
6B hex No change access for a controller that is enabled. (The operating state of the conerter
prevents a parameter change)
86 hex Write access only for commissioning (p0010 = 15) (operating state of the converter pre‐
vents a parameter change)
87 hex Know-how protection active, access locked
C8 hex Change request below the currently valid limit (change request to a value that lies within
the "absolute" limits, but is however below the currently valid lower limit)
C9 hex Change request above the currently valid limit (example: a parameter value is too large for
the converter power)
CC hex Change request not permitted (change is not permitted as the access code is not available)
Subindex
For indexed parameters, the parameter index is located in subindex as hexadecimal value.
PWE 1 PWE 2
Parameter value Bit 15 … 0 Bit 15 … 8 Bit 7 … 0
0 0 8-bit value
0 16-bit value
32-bit value
Connector Bit 15 … 0 Bit 15 … 10 Bit 9 … 0
Number of the connector 3F hex The index or bit field
number of the connec‐
tor
Examples
Read request: Read out serial number of the Power Module (r7841[2])
To obtain the value of the indexed parameter r7841, you must fill the telegram of the
parameter channel with the following data:
• PKE, Bit 12 … 15 (AK): = 6 (request parameter value (field))
• PKE, Bit 0 … 10 (PNU): = 1841 (parameter number without offset)
Parameter number = PNU + offset (page index)
(7841 = 1841 + 6000)
• IND, bit 8 … 15 (page index): = 2 (index of parameter)
Subindex
For indexed parameters, the parameter index is located in subindex as hexadecimal value.
PWE 1 PWE 2
Parameter value Bit 15 … 0 Bit 15 … 8 Bit 7 … 0
0 0 8-bit value
0 16-bit value
32-bit value
Connector Bit 15 … 0 Bit 15 … 10 Bit 9 … 0
Number of the connector 3F hex The index or bit field
number of the connec‐
tor
8.6.10 Examples
Read request: Read out serial number of the Power Module (p7841[2])
To obtain the value of the indexed parameter p7841, you must fill the telegram of the
parameter channel with the following data:
• PKE, Bit 12 … 15 (AK): = 6 (request parameter value (field))
• PKE, Bit 0 … 10 (PNU): = 1841 (parameter number without offset)
Parameter number = PNU + offset (page index)
(7841 = 1841 + 6000)
• IND, bit 8 … 15 (subindex): = 2 (index of parameter)
• IND, bit 0 … 7 (page index): = 90 hex (offset 6000 corresponds to 90 hex)
• Because you want to read the parameter value, words 3 and 4 in the parameter channel for
requesting the parameter value are irrelevant. They should be assigned a value of 0, for
example.
3DUDPHWHUFKDQQHO
3.(VWZRUG ,1'QGZRUG 3:(KLJKUGZRUG 3:(ORZWKZRUG
$. 3DUDPHWHUQXPEHU 6XELQGH[ 3DJHLQGH[ 3DUDPHWHUYDOXH 'ULYHREMHFW ,QGH[
Figure 8-19 Telegram for a read request from p7841[2]
Write request: Assign digital input 2 with the function ON/OFF1 (p0840[1] = 722.2)
In order to link digital input 2 with ON/OFF1, you must assign parameter p0840[1] (source,
ON/OFF1) the value 722.2 (DI 2). To do this, you must populate the telegram of the
parameter channel as follows:
• PKE, bit 12 … 15 (AK): = 7 hex (change parameter value (field, word))
• PKE, bit 0 … 10 (PNU): = 348 hex (840 = 348 hex, no offset, as 840 < 1999)
Overview
When you have selected a telegram, the converter interconnects the corresponding signals with
the fieldbus interface. Generally, these interconnections are locked so that they cannot be
changed. However, with the appropriate setting in the converter, the telegram can be extended
or even freely interconnected.
Function description
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Figure 8-22 Interconnection of the send data
In the converter, the send data are available in the "Word" format (p2051) - and in the
"Double word" format (p2061). If you set a specific telegram, or you change the telegram,
the converter automatically interconnects parameters p2051 and p2061 with the appropriate
signals.
U
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Figure 8-23 Interconnection of the receive data
Example
You wish to extend telegram 1 to 6 send words and 6 receive words. You want to test the
extension by initiating that the converter returns each receive word back to the higher-level
control system.
Procedure
1. p0922 = 999
2. p2079 = 1
3. p2051[2] = r2050[2]
4. …
5. p2051[5] = r2050[5]
6. Test the telegram length for received and sent words:
– r2067[0] = 6
– r2067[1] = 6
You wish to extend telegram 1 to 6 send words and 6 receive words.
❒
Parameter
Parameter
Parameter Description
p0922 PROFIdrive telegram selection
999: Free telegram (message frame) configuration
Parameter Description
p2079 PROFIdrive PZD telegram selection extended
The following values apply if you have still not enabled the "Basic positioner" function in
the converter:
1: Standard telegram 1, PZD-2/2
2: Standard telegram 2, PZD-4/4
3: Standard telegram 3, PZD-5/9
4: Standard telegram 4, PZD-6/14
20: Standard telegram 20, PZD-2/6
350: SIEMENS telegram 350, PZD-4/4
352: SIEMENS telegram 352, PZD-6/6
353: SIEMENS telegram 353, PZD-2/2, PKW-4/4
354: SIEMENS telegram 354, PZD-6/6, PKW-4/4
999: Free telegram configuration
The following values apply if you have enabled the "Basic positioner" function in the
converter:
7: Standard telegram 7, PZD-2/2
9: Standard telegram 9, PZD-10/5
110: SIEMENS telegram 110, PZD-12/7
111: SIEMENS telegram 111, PZD-12/12
999: Free telegram configuration
r2050[0…11] PROFIdrive PZD receive word
Received PZD (setpoints) in the word format
p2051[0… PROFIdrive PZD send word
16] Sent PZD (actual values) in the word format
Overview
"Direct data exchange" is sometimes called "device-to-device communication" or "data exchange
broadcast". With direct data exchange, devices exchange data without any direct involvement
of the master.
Additional information
Further information about the "Direct data exchange" function is provided in the Fieldbus
function manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Overview
The converter supports the writing and reading of parameters via acyclic communication:
• For PROFIBUS: Up to 240 bytes per write or read request via data set 47
• For PROFINET: Write or read requests via B02E hex and B02F hex
See also
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Example
Further information
Further information about acyclic communication is provided in the Fieldbus function manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Overview
Modbus RTU is used to transfer cyclic process data and acyclic parameter data between
precisely one master and up to 247 slaves. The converter is always the slave, and sends data
when requested to do so by the master. Slave-to-slave communication is not possible.
Function description
Parameter
Further information
Further informationAdditional information about Modbus RTU is provided in the "Fieldbus"
function manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Overview
USS is used to transfer cyclic process data and acyclic parameter data between precisely
one master and up to 31 devices. The converter is always the device, and sends data when
requested to do so by the master. Device-to-device communication is not possible.
Function description
Parameter
Further information
Additional information about USS is provided in the "Fieldbus" function manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Overview
EtherNet/IP is an Ethernet-based fieldbus. EtherNet/IP is used to transfer cyclic process data as
well as acyclic parameter data.
Function description
Parameter Description
p2030 = 10 Fieldbus interface protocol selection: Ethernet/IP
p8924 PN DHCP mode 0: DHCP off
2: DHCP on, identification based on MAC address
3: DHCP on, identification based on Name of Station
p8925 PN interfaces configuration 0: No function
1: Reserved
2: Save the configuration and activate
3: Delete configuration
p8980 Ethernet/IP profile 0: SINAMICS
A change only becomes active after the converter power 1: ODVA AC/DC
supply is switched off and switched on again.
p8982 Ethernet/IP ODVA speed scaling
A change only becomes active after the converter power supply is switched off and
switched on again.
123: 32 127: 2 131: 0.125
124: 16 128: 1 132: 0.0625
125: 8 129: 0.5 133: 0.03125
126: 4 130: 0.25
Parameter
Further information
Additional information about USS is provided in the "Fieldbus" function manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Parame‐ Explanation
ter
p8620 CAN Node ID (Factory setting: 126)
Valid addresses: 1 … 247.
The parameter is only active if address 0 is set at the Control Unit address switch.
A change only becomes effective after the converter power supply has been switched off and
switched on again.
p8622 CAN Bit rate 0: 1 Mbit/s 3: 250 kbit/s 6: 20 kbit/s
(Factory setting: 6) 1: 800 kbit/s 4: 125 kbit/s 7: 10 kbit/s
2: 500 kbit/s 5: 50 kbit/s
p8700 … CAN Receive PDO n [0] = COB-ID of the PDO
p8707 (n = 1 … 8) [1] = Transmission Type of the PDO
p8710 … CAN Receive Mapping for [0] = Mapped object 1 … [3] = Mapped object 4
p8717 RPDO n (n = 1 … 8)
p8720 … CAN Transmit PDO n (n = 1 [0] = COB-ID of the PDO
p8727 … 8) [1] = Transmission Type of the PDO
[2] = Inhibit Time (in 100 μs)
[3] = reserved
[4] = Event Timer (in ms)
p8730 … CAN Transmit Mapping [0] = Mapped object 1 … [3] = Mapped object 4
p8737 for TPDO n (n = 1 … 8)
p8744 CAN PDO Mapping Config‐ 1: Predefined connection set
uration 2: Free PDO mapping
(Factory setting: 2)
r8784 CAN status word .00 Ready to switch on .08 Can be freely interconnected
.01 Ready (p8785)
.02 Operation enabled .09 Control requested
.03 Fault active .10 Target reached
.04 No coast down active .11 Torque limit reached
.05 No fast stop active .12 Velocity equal to zero
.06 Switching on inhibited active .14 Can be freely interconnected
.07 Alarm active (p8786)
.15 Can be freely interconnected
(p8787)
r8795 CAN control word .00 ON/OFF1 .06 Enable speed setpoint
.01 Do not activate coast down .07 Acknowledge fault
.02 Do not activate quick stop .08 Stop
.03 Enable operation .11 Can be freely interconnected
.04 Enable ramp-function genera‐ …
tor .15 Can be freely interconnected
.05 Freeze ramp-function genera‐
tor continuation
Further information
Further information about CANopen is provided in the "Fieldbus" function manual.
8.11 Jogging
Overview
The "Jog" function is typically used to temporarily move a motor using local control
commands.
Requirement
The OFF1 command must be active. With an active ON command, the converter ignores the
commands "Jogging 1" and "Jogging 2".
Function description
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Commands "Jog 1" or "Jog 2" switch the motor on and off.
The commands are only active when the converter is in the "Ready for switching on" state.
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Figure 8-24 Behavior of the motor when "jogging"
After switching on, the motor accelerates to the setpoint, jog 1 or setpoint, jog 2. The two
different setpoints can, for example, be assigned to motor clockwise and counter-clockwise
rotation.
When jogging, the same ramp-function generator is active as for the ON/OFF1 command.
Example
Parameter Description
p1055 = 722.0 Jogging bit 0: Select jogging 1 via digital input 0
p1056 = 722.1 Jogging bit 1: Select jogging 2 via digital input 1
Parameter
Parameter
Overview
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Function description
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Figure 8-25 End position control of the converter
Parameter
Overview
Several applications require the option of switching over the master control to operate the
converter.
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Figure 8-26 Converter control either via fieldbus or via terminal strip
Function description
Example
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Note
The converter requires approx. 4 ms to switch over the command data set.
Parameters
Overview
The motor holding brake holds the motor in position when it is switched off.
When the "Motor holding brake" function is correctly set, the motor remains switched on as
long as the motor holding brake is open. The converter only switches the motor off when the
motor holding brake is closed.
Function description
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Figure 8-28 Controlling the motor holding brake after OFF2
After the OFF2 command, the converter issues the signal to immediately close the motor
holding brake, irrespective of the motor speed.
WARNING
Load can fall if the "Motor holding brake" function is incorrectly set
For applications with a suspended load, such as cranes and elevators, there is a danger to life
if the "Motor holding brake" function is not completely set or is incorrectly set.
• When commissioning the "Motor holding brake" function, secure any suspended loads, e.g.
by applying the following measures:
– Lower the load down to the floor.
– Secure the dangerous area so that nobody can inadvertently enter it.
• Set the "Motor holding brake" function according to the following description.
• After commissioning, check that the motor holding brake and the motor control function
reliably.
• For applications involving suspended loads, we recommend that you use vector control
with an encoder.
Requirement
The motor holding brake is connected to the converter.
Procedure
1. Set p1215 = 1.
The "Motor holding brake" function is enabled.
2. Check the magnetizing time p0346.
The magnetizing time must be greater than zero. The converter assigns the magnetizing time
when it is being commissioned.
3. Find out the mechanical opening and closing times from the technical data of the motor
holding brake.
– Depending on the brake size, brake opening times lie between 25 ms and 500 ms.
– Depending on the brake size, brake closing times lie between 15 ms and 300 ms.
4. Set the following parameters in the converter suitably for the mechanical opening and
closing times of the motor holding brake:
– p1216 ≥ mechanical opening time of the motor holding brake
– p1217 > mechanical closing time of the motor holding brake
5. Switch on the motor.
6. Check the acceleration behavior of the drive immediately after the motor has been switched
on:
– If the motor holding brake opens too late, the converter will accelerate the motor
suddenly against the closed motor holding brake.
Set p1216 larger.
– If the motor waits too long before accelerating after the motor holding brake has opened,
reduce p1216.
For applications involving a pulling load, e.g. lifting gear/crane, if p1216 is too long, then
the load can briefly sag/sink after the motor holding brake is opened. If you reduce p1216,
then the amount that the load sags/sinks is reduced.
7. If the load sags after switching on the motor, then you must increase the motor torque when
opening the motor holding brake. Depending on the control mode, you must set different
parameters:
– U/f control (p1300 = 0 to 3):
Increase p1310 in small steps.
Increase p1351 in small steps.
– Vector control (p1300 ≥ 20):
Increase p1475 in small steps.
8. Switch off the motor.
9. Check the behavior of the drive immediately after the motor has been switched off:
– If the motor holding brake closes too late, the load briefly sags before the motor holding
brake closes.
Set a larger value for p1217.
– If the motor waits too long before switching off after the motor holding brake has closed,
reduce p1217.
The "Motor holding brake" function has been commissioned.
❒
Parameter
Table 8-35 Setting the control logic of the motor holding brake
8.15.1 Overview
Overview
The free function blocks permit configurable signal processing in the converter.
Function description
The following free function blocks are available:
You can only use a function block once. The converter has 3 adders for instance, ADD 0,
ADD 1, and ADD 2. If you have already configured 3 adders, then no other adders are
available.
Runtime group 1 2 3 4 5 6
Time slice 8 ms 16 ms 32 ms 64 ms 128 ms 256 ms
AND, OR, XOR, NOT, RSR, DFR, BSW ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
ADD, SUB, MUL, DIV, AVA, NCM, PLI, MFP, - - - - ✓ ✓
PCL, PDE, PDF, PST, NSW, LIM, PT1, INT, DIF,
LVM
✓: You can assign the free function blocks to this runtime group
-: A free function block is not possible in this runtime group
Within a runtime group, the converter calculates the function blocks in an ascending run
sequence.
OR 0 OR 1 OR 2 OR 3
I0 … I3 p20046[0 … 3] p20050[0 … 3] p20054[0 … 3] p20058[0 … 3]
Q r20047 r20051 r20055 r20059
Runtime group p20048 p20052 p20056 p20060
Run sequence p20049 p20053 p20057 p20061
I0 I1 I2 I3 Q
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 1
0 0 1 0 1
0 0 1 1 0
0 1 0 0 1
0 1 0 1 0
0 1 1 0 0
0 1 1 1 1
1 0 0 0 1
1 0 0 1 0
1 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 1 1
1 1 0 0 0
1 1 0 1 1
1 1 1 0 1
1 1 1 1 0
S[[[ Y = X0 + X1 + X2 + X3
>@ ;
(
>@ ; < The function block adds inputs X0 … X3, and limits the result
; U[[[
>@
(
in the range -3.4E38 … 3.4E38.
>@ ;
S[[[ ( Y = X0 - X1
>@ ; ;; < U[[[
>@ ; The function block subtracts input X1 from input X0
(
and limits the result in the range -3.4E38 … 3.4E38.
SUB 0 SUB 1
X0, X1 p20102[0, 1] p20106[0, 1]
Y r20103 r20107
Runtime group p20104 p20108
Run sequence p20105 p20109
S[[[ Y = X0 × X1 × X2 × X3
>@ ;
(
>@ ; < The function block multiplies inputs X0 … X3, and limits the
; U[[[
>@
(
result in the range -3.4E38 … 3.4E38.
>@ ;
MUL 0 MUL 1
X0 … X3 p20110[0 … 3] p20114[0 … 3]
Y r20111 r20115
Runtime group p20112 p20116
Run sequence p20113 p20117
S[[[ ( Y = X0 / X1
>@ ; ; < U[[[>@
>@ ; ; <,1 The function block divides the inputs and limits the
( >@
02' >@ result in the range -3.4E38 … 3.4E38. With a division
4) U[[[ of 0/0, Y remains unchanged.
DIV 0 DIV 1
X0, X1 p20118[0, 1] p20123[0, 1]
Y, YIN, MOD r20119[0 … 2] r20124[0 … 2]
QF r20120 r20125
Runtime group p20121 p20126
Run sequence p20122 p20127
S[[[ ! 48 U[[[ The function block compares two inputs with one another.
>@ ;
4( U[[[
>@ ;
4/ U[[[
Comparing inputs QU QE QL
X0 > X1 1 0 0
X0 = X1 0 1 0
X0 < X1 0 0 1
NCM 0 NCM 1
X0, X1 p20312[0, 1] p20318[0, 1]
QU r20313 r20319
QE r20314 r20320
QL r20315 r20321
Runtime group p20316 p20322
Run sequence p20317 p20323
AVA 0 AVA 1
X p20128[0] p20133[0]
Y r20129 r20134
SN r20130 r20135
Runtime group p20131 p20136
Run sequence p20132 p20137
PLI 0 PLI 1
X p20372[0] p20378[0]
Y r20373 r20379
A0 … A19 p20374[0 … 19] p20380[0 … 19]
B0 … B19 p20375[0 … 19] p20381[0 … 19]
Runtime group p20376 p20382
Run sequence p20377 p20383
S[[[
The pulse generator generates a pulse with a fixed duration.
>@ , 4 U[[[
7
The rising edge of a pulse at input I sets output
, Q = 1 for pulse duration T.
The pulse generator cannot be subsequently triggered.
W
4
7 7 7 W
S[[[
The pulses shortener limits the pulse duration.
>@ , 4 U[[[
The rising edge of a pulse at input I, sets Q =1.
7
, When I = 0 or if pulse duration T has expired, then function
block sets Q = 0.
W
4
7 7 W
PCL 0 PCL 1
I p20148[0] p20153[0]
T p20149 p20154
Q r20150 r20155
PCL 0 PCL 1
Runtime group p20151 p20156
Run sequence p20152 p20157
S[[[
The function block generates a pulse with a defined
>@ , 4 U[[[ length.
>@ 5 7
The rising edge of a pulse at input I sets output Q = 1.
,
When I = 0 and pulse duration T has expired, then function
block sets Q = 0.
W
5 When reset input R = 1, then the function block sets Q = 0.
W
4
7 7 7 7 W
7
PST 0 PT 1
I, R p20178[0, 1] p20183[0, 1]
T p20179 p20184
Q r20180 r20185
Runtime group p20181 p20186
Run sequence p20182 p20187
S R Q QN
0 0 No change
1 0 1 0
0 1 0 1
1 1 0 1
D I S R Q QN
0 0 0 0 No change
1 ↑ 0 0 1 0
0 ↑ 0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0 1 0
0 0 0 1 0 1
0 0 1 1 0 1
S[[[ This function block switches one of two numeric input vari‐
>@ ; < ables to the output:
>@ ; U[[[
S[[[ When I = 0, then Y = X0.
>@ ,
When I = 1, then Y = X1.
NSW 0 NSW 1
X0, X1 p20218[0, 1] p20223[0, 1]
I p20219[0] p20224[0]
Y r20220 r20225
Runtime group p20221 p20226
Run sequence p20222 p20227
S[[[ This function block switches one of two binary input varia‐
>@ ,
4 U[[[ bles to the output:
>@ ,
S[[[ When I = 0, then Q = I0.
>@ ,
When I = 1, then Q = I1.
BSW 0 BSW 1
I0, I1 p20208[0, 1] p20213[0, 1]
I p20209[0] p20214[0]
Q r20210 r20215
Runtime group p20211 p20216
Run sequence p20212 p20217
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< 48 U[[[ Y = LU, if X ≥ LU
S[[[
>@ ; < U[[[ Y = X, if LL < X < LU
;
// 4/ U[[[ Y = LL, if X ≤ LL
The function block limits output Y to values within LL … LU.
LIM 0 LIM 1
X p20228[0] p20236[0]
LU 1)
p20229 p20237
LL 1) p20230 p20238
Y r20231 r20239
QU r20232 r20240
QL r20233 r20241
Runtime group p20234 p20242
Run sequence p20235 p20243
1)
LU must be greater than LL
S[[[
< Y(t) = X × (1 - exp(-t / T))
>@ ; < The function block smooths input signal X with time con‐
>@ 69 U[[[
7 W stant T. T defines the gradient of the increase in output
S[[[ quantity Y.
>@ 6
If set input S = 1, then Y = SV.
PT1 0 PT1 1
X, SV p20244[0, 1] p20250[0, 1]
S p20245[0] p20251[0]
T p20246 p20252
Y r20247 r20253
Runtime group p20248 p20254
Run sequence p20249 p20255
S
<
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< 48 U Yn = Yn+1 + Tcyc / TI × Xn
>@ ; < ; < The rate of change of output quantity Y is
>@ 69 ;
U
7, W 4/ U proportional to input quantity X.
//
S
6
The converter limits output Y to values LU and LO. Also see limiter LIM.
As long as S = 1, then the converter sets Y = SV.
INT 0
LU p20257 Runtime group p20264
LO p20258 Run sequence p20265
TI p20259
DIF 0
TD p20285
Runtime group p20287
Run sequence p20288
LVM 0 LVM 1
X p20266[0] p20275[0]
M p20267 p20276
L p20268 p20277
HY p20269 p20278
QU r20270 r20279
QM r20271 r20280
QL r20272 r20281
Runtime group p20273 p20282
Run sequence p20274 p20283
8.15.4 Scaling
If you interconnect a physical quantity, e.g. speed or voltage to the input of a free function block,
then the converter automatically scales the signal to a value of 1. The analog output signals of
the free function blocks are also scaled: 0 ≙ 0 %, 1≙ 100 %.
If you interconnect the output signal of a free function block with a function that requires
physical input quantities, then the converter converts the scaled signal into the physical
quantity.
Limits
The converter expects limits within the free function blocks as scaled values:
Scaled limit = physical limit value / value of the reference parameter
Requirement
You have configured the converter with the "Free function blocks" function module.
Quick commissioning with a PC (Page 142)
Procedure
1. Activate the function block: Assign the function block to a runtime group of your choice.
Example: Assign ADD 0 to runtime group 1: p20096 = 1.
2. If you have assigned several function blocks to the same runtime group, define a sensible run
sequence within the runtime group.
Example: Calculate ADD 0 before ADD 1: p20097 < p20101.
3. Interconnect the inputs and outputs of the function block with the required signals in the
converter.
You have activated a free function block and interconnected its inputs and outputs.
❒
Special features
The values for p0505 = 2 and for p0505 = 4 - represented in the converter - are identical.
However, the reference to SI or US units is required for internal calculations and to output
physical variables.
For variables, which cannot be represented as [%], then the following applies:
• p0505 = 1 corresponds to setting p0505 = 2
• p0505 = 3 corresponds to setting p0505 = 4
In the case of variables whose units are identical in the SI system and US system, and which
can be displayed as a percentage, the following applies:
• p0505 = 1 corresponds to setting p0505 = 3
• p0505 = 2 corresponds to setting p0505 = 4
Reference variables
There is a reference variable in the converter for most parameters with physical units. When the
referred representation [%] is set, then the converter scales the physical variables based on the
particular reference variable.
When the reference variable changes, then the significance of the scaled value also changes.
Example:
• Reference speed = 1500 rpm → fixed speed = 80 % corresponds to the speed = 1200 rpm
• Reference speed = 3000 rpm → fixed speed = 80 % corresponds to the speed = 2400 rpm
For each parameter you can find the associated reference variable for scaling in the
parameter list. Example: r0065 is scaled with reference variable p2000.
If scaling is not specified in the parameter list, then the converter always shows/displays the
parameter unscaled.
Groups of units
In the parameter list you will find the following information for parameters with changeable
units:
• Unit group
Designates the group to which the parameter belongs
• Unit selection
Designates the parameter that changes over the unit
Example:
Unit group: 7_1, unit selection: p0505
The parameter belongs to the unit group 7_1 and p0505 changes over the unit.
Reference variable
p0596 defines the reference variable of the technological unit for the technology controller.
Unit group
Parameters involved with p0595 belong to unit group 9_1.
The values that can be set and the technological units are shown in p0595.
Special features
You must optimize the technology controller after changing p0595 or p0596.
See also
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Requirement
You are offline with Startdrive.
Procedure
1. In the project, select "Parameter".
2. Select "Units".
Overview
You must configure the "Extended messages" function module in order to be able to use the
extended messages.
Converter function modules (Page 140)
Parameter Explanation
p2152 Delay for comparison n > n_max (Factory setting: 200 ms)
p2157 Speed threshold value 5 (Factory setting: 900 rpm)
p2158 Delay for n_act comparison with speed threshold value 5 (Factory setting: 10 ms)
p2159 Speed threshold value 6 (Factory setting: 900 rpm)
p2160 Delay for n_act comparison with speed threshold value 6 (Factory setting: 10 ms)
p2170 Current threshold value (Factory setting: 0 A)
p2171 Current threshold value reached delay time (Factory setting: 10 ms)
p2172 DC-link voltage threshold value (Factory setting: 800 V)
p2173 DC-link voltage comparison delay time (Factory setting: 10 ms)
p2176 Torque threshold value comparison delay time (Factory setting: 200 ms)
Parameter Explanation
p2179 Output load detection current limit (Factory setting: 0 A) Rotation
p2180 Output load detection delay time (Factory setting: 2000 ms) monitoring
(Page 406)
p2181 Load monitoring response (Factory setting: 0)
0: Load monitoring deactivated
1: A07920 for torque/speed too low
2: A07921 for torque/speed too high
3: A07922 for torque/speed out of tolerance
4: F07923 for torque/speed too low
5: F07924 for torque/speed too high
6: F07925 for torque/speed outside the tolerance
p2182 Load monitoring speed threshold 1 (Factory setting: 150 rpm)
p2183 Load monitoring speed threshold 2 (Factory setting: 900 rpm)
p2184 Load monitoring speed threshold 3 (Factory setting: 1500 rpm)
p2185 Load monitoring torque threshold 1 upper (Factory setting:
1000000 Nm)
p2186 Load monitoring torque threshold 1 lower (Factory setting: 0 Nm)
p2187 Load monitoring torque threshold 2 upper (Factory setting:
1000000 Nm)
p2188 Load monitoring torque threshold 2 lower (Factory setting: 0 Nm)
p2189 Load monitoring torque threshold 3 upper (Factory setting:
1000000 Nm)
p2190 Load monitoring torque threshold 3 lower (Factory setting: 0 Nm)
p2192 Load monitoring delay time (Factory setting: 10 s)
p2193 Load monitoring configuration (factory setting: 1)
0: Monitoring deactivated
1: Torque and load failure monitoring
2: Speed and load failure monitoring
3: Load failure monitoring
p3231 Load monitoring speed deviation (Factory setting: 150 rpm)
p3233 Torque actual value filter time constant (Factory setting: 100 ms)
Overview
The operating instructions describe how to commission the STO safety function as basic
function for control via a failsafe digital input.
A description of all the safety functions is provided in the "Safety Integrated" Function
Manual:
• The basic functions and the extended functions
• Controlling safety functions via PROFIsafe
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Overview
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An active STO function prevents energy from being fed to the motor. The motor can no
longer generate torque on the motor shaft.
Consequently, the STO function prevents the starting of an electrically-driven machine
component.
Requirement
The machine manufacturer has already performed a risk assessment, e.g. in compliance with
EN ISO 1050, "Safety of machinery - Principles of risk assessment". The risk assessment must
confirm that it is permissible to use the STO safety function.
Function description
Safe Torque Off (STO) Standard converter functions linked with STO
1. The converter identifies when STO is selected via ---
a failsafe digital input or via PROFIsafe.
2. The converter interrupts the energy supply to the If you use a motor holding brake, the converter
motor. closes the motor holding brake.
If you use a line contactor, the converter opens
the line contactor.
3. The converter signals "STO is active" via a failsafe ---
digital output or via PROFIsafe.
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Figure 8-29 STO when the motor is at standstill (A), and rotating (B)
(A): When selecting STO, if the motor is already stationary (zero speed), then STO prevents
the motor from starting.
(B): If the motor is still rotating (B) when STO is selected, it coasts down to standstill.
Example
The STO function is suitable for applications where the motor is already at a standstill or will
come to a standstill in a short, safe period of time through friction. STO does not shorten the run-
on time of machine components.
See also
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Overview
In plants, systems and machines a distinction must be made between "EMERGENCY OFF"
and "EMERGENCY STOP". The STO safety function is only suitable for implementing an
"EMERGENCY STOP".
Function description
EN 60204‑1 defines "EMERGENCY OFF" and "EMERGENCY STOP":
• "EMERGENCY OFF" and "EMERGENCY STOP" are functions that are used in an emergency.
• "EMERGENCY OFF" and "EMERGENCY STOP" minimize different risks in the system or
machine.
– "EMERGENCY OFF" minimizes the risk of electric shock.
– "EMERGENCY STOP" minimizes the risk of unexpected motion.
• Stop Categories 0, 1 and 2 are available for EMERGENCY STOP.
Table 8-47 The distinction between "EMERGENCY OFF" and "EMERGENCY STOP"
Solution with the STO STO is not suitable for switching off a Select STO:
safety function inte‐ voltage.
grated in the drive:
Overview
We recommend that you commission the safety functions using the Startdrive PC tool.
Tools to commission the converter (Page 134)
8.18.4.2 Password
Overview
The password protects the settings of the safety functions from being changed by unauthorized
persons.
Function description
Further information
Procedure
1. Create a new project for the converter using Startdrive.
Leave all the settings in the project on those set in the factory.
2. Load the project in the converter.
After loading, the converter has the factory settings.
3. If a memory card inserted in the converter, remove it.
4. Recommission the converter.
You can obtain additional information or learn about alternative procedures from Product
Support.
Product Support (Page 558)
Overview
You must enable the STO safety function and define how STO is selected.
Function description
Procedure
1. Select "Select safety functionality".
Parameter
Overview
If you require the feedback signal "STO active" of the converter in your higher-level control
system, then you must appropriately interconnect the signal.
Requirement
You are online with Startdrive.
Function description
Procedure
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The screen form varies depending on the converter and the interface that has been selected.
(A) Control type
(B) Delay time for SS1 and enable SBC for a converter with CU250S‑2 Control Unit
(C) STO via the Power Module terminals for a PM240‑2 or PM240P‑2, FSD … FSF Power Module
(D) Enable SBC for a converter with CU250S‑2 Control Unit
After STO has been selected, the converter signals "STO active" to the higher-level control.
Parameter
Overview
Two filters are available for a failsafe digital input:
• When the discrepancy time is active, the converter tolerates input signals that briefly differ.
• When the debounce time is active, the converter suppresses brief signal changes.
Function description
Discrepancy time
The converter checks that the two input signals of the failsafe digital input always have the
same signal state (high or low).
With electromechanical sensors (e.g. emergency stop buttons or door switches), the two
sensor contacts switch, but never at exactly the same time, and are therefore temporarily
inconsistent (discrepancy).
Only a permanent discrepancy signifies a fault in the failsafe digital input circuit, e.g. wire
breakage.
You must set the discrepancy time to ignore signals that are briefly inconsistent.
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The discrepancy time does not extend the converter response time. The converter activates
the safety functions as soon as one of the two F-DI signals changes its state from high to low.
Debounce time
In the following cases, an immediate converter response to signal changes of the failsafe
digital inputs is not desirable:
• If a failsafe digital input of the converter is interconnected with an electromechanical sensor,
brief signal changes can occur due to contact bounce.
• In order to identify faults due to short-circuit or cross faults, several control modules test their
failsafe digital outputs with "bit pattern tests" (on/off test). If a failsafe digital input of the
converter is interconnected with a failsafe digital output of an open-loop control module,
then the converter responds with a bit pattern test.
The typical duration of the signal change within a bit pattern test:
– On test: 1 ms
– Off test: 4 ms
Too many signal changes within a specific time result in a converter fault.
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You must set the debounce time to ignore temporary signal changes.
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Figure 8-32 Filter to suppress brief signals
The debounce time extends the response time of the safety function.
Further information
If you use an input as a failsafe input, set the debounce time as described above.
Overview
If required, you must set the signal filter for selecting the STO safety function.
Requirement
You are online with Startdrive.
Function description
Procedure
Parameter
Overview
The forced checking procedure (test stop) is a converter self test, which is necessary when you
have enabled at least one safety function.
Function description
Each time the forced checking procedure starts, the converter checks its circuits to switch off the
torque.
You start the forced checking procedure each time that the STO function is selected.
Using a timer block, the converter monitors as to whether the forced checking procedure is
regularly started.
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Figure 8-33 Starting and monitoring the forced checking procedure (test stop)
Overview
You must set the time interval in which, as a minimum, you must start the forced checking
procedure at least once.
Requirement
You are online with Startdrive.
Function description
Procedure
1. Select the screen form for setting the forced checking procedure.
2. Set the monitoring time to a value to match your application.
3. Using this signal, the converter signals that a forced checking procedure (test stop) is
required.
Interconnect this signal with a converter signal of your choice.
You have set the forced checking procedure (test stop) for the Basic Functions.
❒
Parameter
Overview
You must exit commissioning the safety functions and save the settings.
Requirement
You are online with Startdrive.
Function description
Procedure
Parameter
Overview
The simultaneous connection of digital inputs with a safety function and a "standard" function
may lead to the drive behaving in unexpected ways.
If you control the safety functions in the converter via failsafe digital inputs, then you must
check as to whether the failsafe digital inputs are in some instances interconnected with a
"standard" function.
Function description
Procedure
Overview
The machine manufacturer is responsible in ensuring that his plant or machine functions
perfectly. As a consequence, after commissioning, the machine manufacturer must check those
functions or have them checked by specialist personnel, which represent an increased risk of
injury or material damage. This acceptance or validation is, for example, also specified in the
European machinery directive and essentially comprises two parts:
• Checking the safety-relevant functions and machine parts.
→ Acceptance test.
• Generate an "Acceptance report" that describes the test results.
→ Documentation.
Supply information for the validation, e.g. the harmonized European standards
EN ISO 13849‑1 and EN ISO 13849‑2.
Function description
of the safety functions, are in a position to perform the acceptance test in the correct and
appropriate manner.
8.19 Setpoints
8.19.1 Overview
The converter receives its main setpoint from the setpoint source. The main setpoint mainly
specifies the motor speed.
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You have the following options when selecting the source of the main setpoint:
• Converter fieldbus interface
• Analog input of the converter
• Motorized potentiometer emulated in the converter
• Fixed setpoints saved in the converter
• Probe: The converter converts a sequence of pulse signals at the digital input into an analog
value.
You have the same selection options when selecting the source of the supplementary
setpoint.
Under the following conditions, the converter switches from the main setpoint to other
setpoints:
• When the technology controller is active and appropriately interconnected, its output
specifies the motor speed.
• When jogging is active
• When controlled from an operator panel or a PC
Function description
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In the quick commissioning, you define the preassignment for the converter interfaces.
Depending on what has been preassigned, after quick commissioning, the analog input can
be interconnected with the main setpoint.
Example
Setting with analog input 0 as setpoint source:
Parameter Description
p1070 = 755[0] Interconnects main setpoint with analog input 0
p1075 = 755[0] Interconnects supplementary setpoint with analog input 0
Parameters
Function description
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In the quick commissioning, you define the preassignment for the converter interfaces.
Depending on what has been preassigned, after quick commissioning, the receive word
PZD02 can be interconnected with the main setpoint.
Example
Setting with receive word PZD02 as setpoint source:
Parameter Description
p1070 = 2050[1] Interconnects the main setpoint with the receive word PZD02 from the fieldbus.
p1075 = 2050[1] Interconnects the supplementary setpoint with receive word PZD02 from the field‐
bus.
Parameters
Function description
The "Motorized potentiometer" function emulates an electromechanical potentiometer. The
output value of the motorized potentiometer can be set with the "higher" and "lower" control
signals.
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Setting with the motorized potentiometer as setpoint source:
Parameter Description
p1070 = 1050 Interconnects the main setpoint with the motorized potentiometer output.
Parameter
Function description
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The converter makes a distinction between two methods when selecting the fixed speed
setpoints:
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Example
After it has been switched on, a conveyor belt only runs with two different velocities. The motor
should now operate with the following corresponding speeds:
• The signal at digital input 0 switches the motor on and accelerates it up to 300 rpm.
• The signal at digital input 1 accelerates the motor up to 2000 rpm.
• With signals at both digital inputs, the motor accelerates up to 2300 rpm.
Parameter Description
p1001[0] = Fixed speed setpoint 1
300.000
p1002[0] = Fixed speed setpoint 2
2000.000
p0840[0] = 722.0 ON/OFF1: Switches on the motor with digital input 0
p1070[0] = 1024 Main setpoint: Interconnects the main setpoint with a fixed speed setpoint.
p1020[0] = 722.0 Fixed speed setpoint selection bit 0: Interconnects fixed speed setpoint 1 with dig‐
ital input 0 (DI 0).
p1021[0] = 722.1 Fixed speed setpoint selection bit 1: Interconnects fixed speed setpoint 2 with dig‐
ital input 1 (DI 1).
p1016 = 1 Fixed speed setpoint mode: Directly selects fixed speed setpoints.
Table 8-53 Resulting fixed speed setpoints for the application example
Parameter
Example
Parameter Description
p1001 = 300.000 Fixed speed setpoint 1
p1002 = 2000.000 Fixed speed setpoint 2
p0840 = 722.0 ON/OFF1: Switches on the motor with digital input 0
p1070 = 1024 Main setpoint: Interconnects the main setpoint with a fixed speed setpoint.
p1020 = 722.0 Fixed speed setpoint selection bit 0: Interconnects fixed speed setpoint 1
with digital input 0 (DI 0).
p1021 = 722.1 Fixed speed setpoint selection bit 1: Interconnects fixed speed setpoint 2
with digital input 1 (DI 1).
p1016 = 1 Fixed speed setpoint mode: Directly selects fixed speed setpoints.
Table 8-55 Resulting fixed speed setpoints for the application example
Parameter
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The "probe" function ("pulse train") creates an analog value from a pulse train at a digital
input of the converter.
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Figure 8-43 Converting the pulse signal at the digital input to an analog value
Parameter Description
p1070 = 586 Main setpoint (factory setting depending on the Control Unit)
Interconnect the result of the speed calculation with the main setpoint.
p1075 = 586 Supplementary setpoint (factory setting 0)
Interconnect the result of the speed calculation with the supplementary setpoint.
When you use this function, you cannot use any of the digital inputs to monitor the speed.
Speed deviation monitoring (Page 407)
Parameter Description
p0490 Probe 1) invert (factory setting 0000bin)
The 3rd bit of the parameter value inverts the input signal of digital input 3 for the probe.
p0580 Probe 1) input terminal (factory setting 0)
Interconnect the probe input with a digital input.
p0581 Probe 1) edge(factory setting 0)
Edge to evaluate the probe signal for the actual measuring speed value
0: 0/1 edge
1: 1/0 edge
Parameter Description
p0582 Probe 1) Pulses per revolution (factory setting 1)
Number of pulses per revolution.
p0583 Probe 1) Maximum measurement time (factory setting 10 s)
Maximum measurement time for the probe. If there is no new pulse before the maxi‐
mum measuring time elapses, the converter sets the actual speed value in r0586 to
zero.
The time is restarted with the next pulse.
p0585 Probe 1) Gear ratio (factory setting 1)
The converter multiplies the measured speed by the gear ratio before displaying it in
r0586.
r0586 Probe 1) Actual speed value
Result of the speed calculation.
8.20.1 Overview
Overview
Setpoint processing influences the setpoint using the following functions:
• "Invert" inverts the motor direction of rotation.
• The "Inhibit direction of rotation" function prevents the motor from rotating in the incorrect
direction; this function can make sense for conveyor belts, extruders, pumps and fans, for
example.
• The "Skip frequency bands" prevent the motor from being continuously operated within
these skip bands. This function avoids mechanical resonance effects by only permitting the
motor to operate briefly at specific speeds.
• The "Speed limitation" function protects the motor and the driven load against excessively
high speeds.
• The "Ramp-function generator" function prevents the setpoint from suddenly changing. As
a consequence, the motor accelerates and brakes with a reduced torque.
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Function description
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Example
To invert the setpoint via an external signal, interconnect parameter p1113 with a binary signal
of your choice.
Parameter Description
p1113 = 722.1 Digital input 1 = 0: Setpoint remains unchanged.
Digital input 1 = 1: Converter inverts the setpoint.
p1113 = 2090.11 Inverts the setpoint via the fieldbus (control word 1, bit 11).
Parameter
Function description
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In the factory setting of the converter, both motor directions of rotation are enabled.
Set the corresponding parameter to a value = 1 to permanently block directions of rotation.
Example
Table 8-57 Application examples for inhibiting and enabling a direction of rotation
Parameter Description
p1110[0] = 1 Negative direction of rotation is permanently inhibited.
p1110[0] = 722.3 Digital input 3 = 0: Negative direction of rotation is enabled.
Digital input 3 = 1: Negative direction of rotation is inhibited.
Parameter
Overview
The converter has a minimum speed and four skip frequency bands:
• The minimum speed prevents continuous motor operation at speeds less than the minimum
speed.
• Each skip frequency band prevents continuous motor operation within a specific speed
range.
Function description
Minimum speed
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Parameter
Note
In order that a stationary motor – after all of the enable signals have been switched on, can
operate at the minimum
speed/minimum velocity once all of the enable signals are available, the direction must be
entered using one of the
following options:
- direction input via small setpoint.
- direction input by inhibiting the negative or positive direction (p1110, p1111).
NOTICE
Incorrect direction of motor rotation if the parameterization is not suitable
If you are using an analog input as speed setpoint source, then for a setpoint = 0 V, noise
voltages can be superimposed on the analog input signal. After the on command, the motor
accelerates up to the minimum frequency in the direction of the random polarity of the noise
voltage. A motor rotating in the wrong direction can cause significant material damage to the
machine or system.
• Inhibit the motor direction of rotation that is not permissible.
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The converter generates a message (fault or alarm) when the maximum speed is exceeded.
If you must limit the speed depending on the direction of rotation, then you can define speed
limits for each direction.
Parameters
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Initial and final rounding permit smooth, jerk-free acceleration and braking.
The ramp-up and ramp-down times of the motor are increased by the rounding times:
• Effective ramp-up time = p1120 + 0.5 × (p1130 + p1131).
• Effective ramp-down time = p1121 + 0.5 × (p1130 + p1131).
Parameter
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Procedure
1. Enter the highest possible speed setpoint.
2. Switch on the motor.
3. Evaluate your drive response.
– If the motor accelerates too slowly, then reduce the ramp-up time.
An excessively short ramp-up time means that the motor will reach its current limiting
when accelerating, and will temporarily not be able to follow the speed setpoint. In this
case, the drive exceeds the set time.
– If the motor accelerates too fast, then extend the ramp-up time.
– Increase the initial rounding if the acceleration is jerky.
– In most applications, it is sufficient when the final rounding is set to the same value as the
initial rounding.
4. Switch off the motor.
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Requirements
• You have commissioned the communication between the converter and the control system.
• Free telegram 999 has been set in the converter and in your higher-level control system.
Expanding or freely interconnecting telegrams (Page 250)
• The control sends the scaling value to the converter in PZD 3.
Procedure
1. Set p1138 = 2050[2].
This means that you have interconnected the scaling factor for the ramp-up time with PZD
receive word 3.
2. Set p1139 = 2050[2].
This means that you have interconnected the scaling factor for the ramp-down time with PZD
receive word 3.
The converter receives the value for scaling the ramp-up and ramp-down times via PZD
receive word 3.
❒
Further information is provided on the Internet:
FAQ (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/82604741)
Application example
In the following application example, the higher-level control sets the ramp-up and ramp-down
times of the converter via PROFIBUS.
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Parameter
Overview
3,' The technology controller controls process variables, e.g. pressure, temperature, level or flow.
3XPS
Requirement
The U/f control or the vector control have been set.
Function description
Function diagram
The technology controller is implemented as a PID controller (controller with proportional,
integral, and derivative action).
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① The converter uses the start value when all the following conditions are simultaneously satisfied:
• The technology controller supplies the main setpoint (p2251 = 0).
• The ramp-function generator output of the technology controller has not yet reached the start value.
Figure 8-47 Simplified representation of the technology controller
Basic settings
The settings required as a minimum are marked in gray in the function diagram:
• Interconnect setpoint and actual values with signals of your choice
• Set ramp-function generator and controller parameters KP, TI and Td.
The actual value only slowly approaches the setpoint with slight
oscillation.
• Increase the proportional component KP (p2280) and reduce
the rate time Td (p2274)
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3. Set the ramp-up and ramp-down times of the ramp-function generator back to their original
value.
You have manually set the technology controller.
❒
Parameter
Further information
You will find additional information on the following PID controller components on the Internet
at:
• Setpoint input: Analog value or fixed setpoint
• Setpoint channel: Scaling, ramp-function generator and filter
• Actual value channel: Filter, limiting and signal processing
• PID controller: Principle of operation of the D component, inhibiting the I component and the
control sense
• Enable, limiting the controller output and fault response
FAQ (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/92556266)
Overview
The converter has two alternative methods to ensure the motor speed follows the configured
speed setpoint:
• U/f control
• Vector control
Overview
Components between the converter and the motor influence the closed-loop control quality of
the converter:
• Output reactor or sine-wave filter
In the factory setting, for the motor data identification, the converter assumes that neither
output reactor nor sine wave filter are connected at the converter output.
• Motor cable with unusually high cable resistance.
For the motor data identification, the converter assumes a cable resistance = 20 % of the
stator resistance of the cold motor.
Function description
You must correctly set the components between the converter and motor to achieve an
optimum closed-loop control quality
Procedure
1. Set p0010 = 2.
2. Set the cable resistance in p0352.
3. Set p0230 to the appropriate value.
4. Set p0235 to the appropriate value.
5. Set p0010 = 0.
6. Carry out the quick commissioning and the motor identification again.
Commissioning (Page 133)
You have set the reactor, filter and cable resistance between the converter and motor.
❒
Parameter
Overview
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In the "Flux Current Control (FCC)" U/f version, the converter controls the motor current (starting
current) at low speeds.
Figure 8-48 Simplified function diagram of the U/f control
The U/f control is a speed feedforward control with the following properties:
• The converter sets the output voltage on the basis of the U/f characteristic.
• The output frequency is essentially calculated from the speed setpoint and the number of
pole pairs of the motor.
• The slip compensation corrects the output frequency depending on the load and thus
increases the speed accuracy.
• The omission of a control loop means that the U/f control is stable in all cases.
• In applications with higher speed accuracy requirements, a load-dependent voltage boost
can be selected (flux current control, FCC)
For operation of the motor with U/f control, you must set at least the following subfunctions
appropriate for your application:
• U/f characteristic
• Voltage boost
Function description
The converter has different U/f characteristics.
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① The voltage boost of the characteristic improves speed control at low speeds
② With the flux current control (FCC), the converter compensates for the voltage drop in the stator
resistor of the motor
Figure 8-49 Characteristics of U/f control
With increasing speed or output frequency, the converter increases its output voltage U. The
maximum possible output voltage of the converter depends on the line voltage.
The converter can increase the output frequency even at the maximum output voltage. The
motor is then operated with field weakening.
The value of the output voltage at the rated motor frequency p0310 also depends on the
following variables:
• Ratio between the converter size and the motor size
• Line voltage
• Line impedance
• Actual motor torque
The maximum possible output voltage as a function of the input voltage is provided in the
technical data.
Technical data (Page 497)
Parameter
Overview
After selection of the U/f characteristic, no further settings are required in most applications.
In the following circumstances, the motor cannot accelerate to its speed setpoint after it has
been switched on:
• Load moment of inertia too high
• Load torque too large
• Ramp-up time p1120 too short
To improve the starting behavior of the motor, a voltage boost can be set for the U/f
characteristic at low speeds.
Requirement
The ramp-up time of the ramp-function generator is, depending on the motor rated power, 1 s
(< 1 kW) … 10 s (> 10 kW).
Function description
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Procedure
1. Switch on the motor with a setpoint of a few revolutions per minute.
2. Check whether the motor rotates smoothly.
3. If the motor does not rotate smoothly, or even remains stationary, increase the voltage boost
p1310 until the motor runs smoothly.
4. Accelerate the motor to the maximum speed with maximum load.
5. Check that the motor follows the setpoint.
6. If necessary, increase the voltage boost p1311 until the motor accelerates without problem.
In applications with a high break loose torque, you must also increase parameter p1312 in
order to achieve a satisfactory motor response.
You have set the voltage boost.
❒
Parameter
Overview
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Figure 8-51 Default setting of the U/f control after selecting Standard Drive Control
Selecting application class Standard Drive Control in the quick commissioning adapts the
structure and the setting options of the U/f control as follows:
• Starting current closed-loop control: At low speeds, a controlled motor current reduces the
tendency of the motor to oscillate.
• With increasing speed, the converter changes from closed-loop starting current control to
U/f control with load-dependent voltage boost.
• The slip compensation is activated.
• Soft starting is not possible.
• Reduced setting options
Function description
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① The closed-loop starting current control optimizes the speed control at low speeds
② The converter compensates the voltage drop across the motor stator resistance
Figure 8-52 Characteristics after selecting Standard Drive Control
The application class Standard Drive Control reduces the number of characteristics and
setting options:
• A linear and a parabolic characteristic are available.
• Selecting a technological application defines the characteristics.
Parameter
Overview
After selecting application class Standard Drive Control, in most applications no additional
settings need to be made.
At standstill, the converter ensures that at least the rated motor magnetizing current flows.
Magnetizing current p0320 approximately corresponds to the no-load current at 50 % … 80 %
of the rated motor speed.
In the following circumstances, the motor cannot accelerate to its speed setpoint after it has
been switched on:
• Load moment of inertia too high
• Load torque too large
• Ramp-up time p1120 too short
The current can be increased at low speeds to improve the starting behavior of the motor.
Requirement
The ramp-up time of the ramp-function generator is, depending on the motor rated power, 1 s
(< 1 kW) … 10 s (> 10 kW).
Function description
Starting current (boost) after selecting the application class Standard Drive Control
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The converter boosts the voltage corresponding to the starting currents p1310 … p1312.
Increase parameter values p1310 … p1312 in steps of ≤ 5 %. Excessively high values in
p1310 ... p1312 can cause the motor to overheat and switch off (trip) the converter due to
overcurrent.
If message A07409 appears, it is not permissible that you further increase the value of any of
the parameters.
Procedure
1. Switch on the motor with a setpoint of a few revolutions per minute.
2. Check whether the motor rotates smoothly.
3. If the motor does not rotate smoothly, or even remains stationary, increase the voltage boost
p1310 until the motor runs smoothly.
4. Accelerate the motor with the maximum load.
5. Check that the motor follows the setpoint.
6. If necessary, increase the voltage boost p1311 until the motor accelerates without problem.
In applications with a high break loose torque, you must also increase parameter p1312 in
order to achieve a satisfactory motor response.
You have set the voltage boost.
❒
Parameter
Overview
The vector control comprises closed-loop current control and a higher-level closed-loop speed
control.
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Using the motor model, the converter calculates the following closed-loop control signals
from the measured phase currents and the output voltage:
• Current component Iq
• Current component Iq
• Speed actual value for encoderless vector control
The setpoint of the current component Id (flux setpoint) is obtained from the motor data.
For speeds above the rated speed, the converter reduces the flux setpoint along the field
weakening characteristic.
When the speed setpoint is increased, the speed controller responds with a higher setpoint
for current component Iq (torque setpoint). The closed-loop control responds to a higher
torque setpoint by adding a higher slip frequency to the output frequency. The higher output
frequency also results in a higher motor slip, which is proportional to the accelerating torque.
Iq and Idcontrollers keep the motor flux constant using the output voltage, and adjust the
matching current component Iq in the motor.
The complete function diagrams 6020 ff. for vector control are provided in the List Manual.
WARNING
The load falls due to incorrect closed-loop control settings
For encoderless vector control, the converter calculates the actual speed based on an electric
motor model. In applications with pulling loads - e.g. hoisting gear, lifting tables or vertical
conveyors - an incorrectly set motor model or other incorrect settings can mean that the load
falls. A falling load can result in death or serious injury.
• Correctly set the motor data during the quick commissioning.
• Carry out the motor data identification.
• Correctly set the "Motor holding brake" function.
Motor holding brake (Page 271)
• For pulling loads, carefully comply with the recommended settings for vector control.
Advanced settings (Page 364)
8.22.3.2 Default setting as a result of the application class Dynamic Drive Control
Selecting application class Dynamic Drive Control in the quick commissioning adapts the
structure of the vector control, and reduces the setting options:
Vector control after selecting the ap‐ Vector control without se‐
plication class Dynamic Drive Control lecting an application class
Closed-loop torque control Not possible Possible
without higher-level speed
controller
Droop Not possible Possible
KP- and TIadaptation Simplified Advanced
Hold or set the integral com‐ Not possible Possible
ponent of the speed control‐
ler
Acceleration model for pre‐ Default setting Can be activated
control
Motor data identification at Shortened, with optional transition into Complete
standstill or with rotating operation
measurement
Preconditions
• You have selected an encoder type that does not precisely match your encoder, because it is
not included in the list of default encoder types.
• You have completely configured the drive.
Procedure
1. Select the "Motor encoder" screen form.
2. Select the "Encoder data" button.
3. You have access to the following settings in the "Encoder data" screen form:
– You can change all of the encoder data.
– You can select another encoder type. Startdrive only lists the encoder types that are
permitted for the configured interface.
If you wish to set another encoder interface, you must restart the commissioning Wizard.
You have adapted the encoder data.
❒
Overview
In the following example, the converter must evaluate an SSI encoder. The encoder data sheet
also includes the following encoder data:
Table 8-72 Excerpt from the data sheet of the absolute encoder
Property Value
Principle of operation Multiturn
Operating voltage 10 V … 30 V
Clock frequency of the SSI interface 100 kHz … 1 MHz
Digital resolution 25 bit (8192 steps x 4096 revolutions)
Property Value
SSI telegram 25 bit, without parity
Code type Gray
Function description
When configuring the encoder, you must select an encoder type that has the best possible fit to
the real encoder.
Procedure
1. In the commissioning wizard, select multiturn encoder with SSI interface.
– ⑩ The fine resolution can be separately set for the process data Gx_XIST1 and Gx_XIST2.
2 bit fine resolution is practical for square wave encoders. Typically, sin/cos encoders have
an 11 bit fine resolution.
You have now configured the absolute encoder.
❒
Procedure
1. Set the control mode "encoderless vector control": p1300 = 20.
2. Switch-on the motor with an average speed.
3. Compare parameters r0061 (speed encoder signal in rpm) and r0021 (calculated speed in
rpm) regarding the sign and absolute value.
4. If the signs do not match, invert the speed encoder signal: Set p0410 = 1.
5. If the absolute values of the two values do not match, check the setting of p0408 and the
encoder wiring.
You have ensured that the scaling and polarity of the encoder signal are correct.
❒
The speed setpoint (broken line) increases with the set ramp-up
time and rounding.
The speed actual value follows the setpoint without any over‐
shoot.
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Initially, the speed actual value follows the speed setpoint with
some delay, and then overshoots the speed setpoint.
First, the actual speed value increases faster than the speed
setpoint. Before the setpoint reaches its final value, it passes the
actual value. Finally, the actual value approaches the setpoint
without any significant overshoot.
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In the two cases describe above, we recommend that you manually optimize the speed
control.
Requirements
• Torque precontrol is active: p1496 = 100 %.
• The load moment of inertia is constant and independent of the speed.
• The converter requires 10 % … 50 % of the rated torque to accelerate.
When necessary, adapt the ramp-up and ramp-down times of the ramp-function generator
(p1120 and p1121).
Procedure
1. Switch on the motor.
2. Enter a speed setpoint of approximately 40 % of the rated speed.
3. Wait until the actual speed has stabilized.
4. Increase the setpoint up to a maximum of 60% of the rated speed.
5. Monitor the associated characteristic of the setpoint and actual speed.
6. Optimize the controller by adapting the ratio of the moments of inertia of the load and motor
(p0342):
Initially, the speed actual value follows the speed setpoint with
some delay, and then overshoots the speed setpoint.
• Increase p0342
Initially, the speed actual value increases faster than the speed
setpoint. The setpoint passes the actual value before reaching its
final value. Finally, the actual value approaches the setpoint with‐
out any overshoot.
W • Reduce p0342
Parameter Description
p0342 Moment of inertia ratio, total to motor (factory setting: 1.0)
p1496 Acceleration precontrol scaling (factory setting: 0 %)
For the rotating measurement of the motor data identification the converter sets the
parameters to 100 %.
p1452 Speed controller speed actual value smoothing time (without encoder) (factory set‐
ting: 10 ms)
p1470 Speed controller operation without encoder P gain (factory setting: 0.3)
p1472 Speed controller operation without encoder integral action time (factory setting:
20 ms)
Parameter Description
p0342 Moment of inertia ratio, total to motor (factory setting: 1.0)
p1496 Acceleration precontrol scaling (factory setting: 0 %)
For the rotating measurement of the motor data identification the converter sets the
parameters to 100 %.
p1441 Speed controller smoothing time (factory setting: 0 ms)
p1442 Speed controller speed actual value smoothing time (factory setting: 4 ms)
p1460 Speed controller operation without encoder P gain (factory setting: 0.3)
p1462 Speed controller operation without encoder integral action time (factory setting:
20 ms)
Function description
For mechanically coupled drives, there is the risk that the drives oppose one another: Small
deviations in the speed setpoint or actual value of the coupled drives can mean that the drives
are operated with significantly different torques.
The droop function ensures even torque distribution between several mechanically coupled
drives.
The droop function reduces the speed setpoint as a function of the torque setpoint.
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Figure 8-55 Effect of droop in the speed controller
Parameter
When droop is active, the ramp-function generators of all of the coupled drives must be set
to have identical ramp-up and ramp-down times as well as rounding-off.
After selecting application class "Dynamic Drive Control", droop is no longer possible.
Additional information is provided in the List Manual, function diagram 6030.
Overview
Function description
If you use sensorless vector control with a pulling load, then the following settings are required:
• Set the following parameters:
• When opening the motor holding brake, enter a speed setpoint > 0.
For speed setpoint = 0, and with the motor holding brake open, the load drops because the
induction motor rotates with the slip frequency as a result of the pulling load.
• Set the ramp-up and ramp-down times ≤ 10 s in the ramp-function generator.
• If, in quick commissioning, you have selected application class Dynamic Drive Control then
set p0502 = 1 (technological application: dynamic starting or reversing).
Parameter
Overview
In many applications, e.g. applications with geared motors or belt conveyors, the frictional
torque of the load is not negligible.
The converter provides the possibility of precontrolling the torque setpoint, bypassing the
speed controller. The precontrol reduces overshooting of the speed after speed changes.
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Figure 8-56 Precontrol of the speed controller with frictional torque
The converter calculates the current frictional torque from a friction characteristic with 10
intermediate points.
The intermediate points of the friction characteristic are defined for positive speeds. In the
negative direction of rotation, the converter uses the intermediate points with a negative
sign.
Function description
Requirement
The motor is permitted to accelerate up to the rated speed without endangering persons or
property.
Procedure
1. Set P3845 = 1: The converter accelerates the motor successively in both directions of rotation
and averages the measurement results of the positive and negative directions.
2. Switch on the motor (ON/OFF1 = 1).
3. The converter accelerates the motor.
During measurement, the converter signals the alarm A07961.
When the converter has determined all the intermediate points of the friction characteristic
without fault code F07963, the converter stops the motor.
You have recorded the friction characteristic.
❒
Parameter
Overview
From the load moment of inertia and the speed setpoint change, the converter calculates the
accelerating torque required for the motor. Via the speed controller precontrol, the accelerating
torque specifies the main percentage of the torque setpoint. The speed controller corrects
inaccuracies in the precontrol (feed-forward control).
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Figure 8-58 Influence of the moment of inertia estimator on the speed control
The more precise the value of the moment of inertia in the converter, the lower the
overshoot after speed changes.
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Figure 8-59 Influence of the moment of inertia on the speed
Function description
The converter calculates the total moment of inertia of the load and motor. The calculation
comprises the following components:
• Current speed
• Actual motor torque
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friction characteristic.
Friction characteristic (Page 366)
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Figure 8-61 Calculating the load torque
At low speeds, the converter calculates the load torque ML from the actual motor torque.
The calculation takes place under the following conditions:
• Speed ≥ p1226
• Acceleration setpoint < 8 1/s2 (≙ speed change 480 rpm per s)
• Acceleration × moment of inertia (r1493) < 0.9 × p1560
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For higher speed changes, the converter initially calculates the accelerating torque MB as
difference between the motor torque MM, load torque ML and frictional torque MR:
MB = MM - ML - MR
Moment of inertia J of the motor and load is obtained from the accelerating torque MB and
angular acceleration α (α = rate at which the speed changes):
J = MB / α
If all of the following conditions are met, the converter calculates the moment of inertia:
• ① The rated accelerating torque MB must satisfy the following two conditions:
– The sign of MB is the same as the direction of the actual acceleration
– MB > p1560 × rated motor torque (r0333)
• ② speed > p1755
• The converter has calculated the load torque in at least one direction of rotation.
• Acceleration setpoint > 8 1/s2 (≙ speed change 480 rpm per s)
③ The converter calculates the load torque again after acceleration.
Moment of inertia precontrol
In applications where the motor predominantly operates with a constant speed, the
converter can only infrequently calculate the moment of inertia using the function described
above. Moment of inertia precontrol is available for situations such as these. The moment
of inertia precontrol assumes that there is an approximately linear relationship between the
moment of inertia and the load torque.
Example: For a horizontal conveyor, in a first approximation, the moment of inertia depends
on the load.
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Figure 8-63 Moment of inertia precontrol
The relationship between load torque and torque is saved in the converter as linear
characteristic.
• In a positive direction of rotation:
Moment of inertia J = p5312 × load torque ML + p5313
• In a negative direction of rotation:
Moment of inertia J = p5314 × load torque ML + p5315
You have the following options to determine the characteristic:
• You already know the characteristic from other measurements. In this case, you must set the
parameters to known values when commissioning the system.
• The converter iteratively determines the characteristic by performing measurements while
the motor is operational.
Requirements
• You have selected sensorless vector control.
• The load torque must be constant whilst the motor accelerates or brakes.
Typical of a constant load torque are conveyor applications and centrifuges, for example.
Fan applications, for example, are not permitted.
• The speed setpoint is free from superimposed unwanted signals.
• The motor and load are connected to each other with an interference fit.
Drives with slip between the motor shaft and load are not permitted, e.g. as a result of loose
or worn belts.
If the preconditions are not met, you must not activate the moment of inertia estimator.
Procedure
1. Set p1400.18 = 1
2. Check: p1496 ≠ 0
3. Activate the acceleration model of the speed controller pre-control: p1400.20 = 1.
You have activated the moment of inertia estimator.
❒
Parameter
Advanced settings
Overview
Torque control is part of the vector control and normally receives its setpoint from the speed
controller output. By deactivating the speed controller and directly entering the torque setpoint,
the closed-loop speed control becomes closed-loop torque control. The converter then no
longer controls the motor speed, but the torque that the motor generates.
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Function description
Parameter
Additional information about this function is provided in the parameter list and in function
diagrams 6030 ff in the List Manual.
Overview
DC braking
DC braking prevents the motor from transferring braking energy to
the converter. The converter impresses a DC current into the mo‐
tor, therefore braking the motor. The motor converts braking en‐
ergy E of the load into heat.
• Advantage: The motor brakes the load without the converter Q
having to process regenerative power.
• Disadvantages: Significant increase in the motor temperature;
no defined braking characteristics; no constant braking torque; Q
no braking torque at standstill; braking energy E is lost as heat;
does not function when the power fails ( ˭-Q
Compound braking W
Dynamic braking
Using a braking resistor, the converter converts the electrical en‐
ergy into heat.
• Advantages: Defined braking response; motor temperature
does not increase any further; constant braking torque
• Disadvantages: Braking resistor required; braking energy E is Q
lost in the form of heat
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8.23.2 DC braking
Overview
DC braking is used for applications where the motor must be actively braked, but where the
converter is neither capable of energy recovery nor does it have a braking resistor.
Typical applications for DC braking include:
• Centrifuges
• Saws
• Grinding machines
• Conveyor belts
DC braking is not permissible in applications involving suspended loads, e.g. lifting
equipment/cranes and vertical conveyors.
Requirement
The DC braking function is possible only for induction motors.
NOTICE
Motor overheating as a result of DC braking
The motor will overheat if you use DC braking too frequently or use it for too long. This may
damage the motor.
• Monitor the motor temperature.
• Allow the motor to adequately cool down between braking operations.
• If necessary, select another motor braking method.
Function description
With DC braking, a constant braking current flows through the motor. As long as the motor is
rotating, the DC current generates a braking torque.
The following configurations are available for DC braking:
• DC braking initiated by a control command
• DC braking when falling below a starting speed
• DC braking when the motor is switched off
Regardless of the configuration, you also can define the DC braking as a reaction to certain
converter faults.
WARNING
Unexpected motor acceleration
In the following configurations, the converter can accelerate the motor to the set speed
without requiring a further ON command:
- DC braking initiated by a control command
- DC braking when falling below a starting speed
An unexpected acceleration of the motor can cause serious injury or material damage.
• Consider the behavior of the drive in the higher-level controller.
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Figure 8-67 DC braking when the motor is switched off
Set p1231 = 5.
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Figure 8-68 DC braking as a fault reaction
Parameter
Overview
Compound braking is suitable for applications in which the motor is normally operated at a
constant speed and is only braked down to standstill in longer time intervals.
Typically, the following applications are suitable for compound braking:
• Centrifuges
• Saws
• Grinding machines
• Horizontal conveyors
Compound braking is not permissible for applications with suspended loads, e.g. lifting
equipment/cranes all vertical conveyors.
Function description
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Figure 8-69 Motor brakes with and without active compound braking
Compound braking prevents the DC-link voltage increasing above a critical value. The
converter activates compound braking depending on the DC-link voltage. Above a DC-link
voltage threshold (r1282), the converter adds a DC current to the motor current. The DC
current brakes the motor and prevents an excessive increase in the DC-link voltage.
Note
Compound braking is possible only with the U/f control.
Compound braking does not operate in the following cases:
• The "flying restart" function is active
• DC braking is active
• Vector control is selected
NOTICE
Overheating of the motor due to compound braking
The motor will overheat if you use compound braking too frequently or for too long. This may
damage the motor.
• Monitor the motor temperature.
• Allow the motor to adequately cool down between braking operations.
• If necessary, select another motor braking method.
Parameter
Overview
Dynamic braking processes the regenerative power that occurs during braking of the motor. In
this way, the converter can accelerate and brake the motor with the same dynamic response.
The following are typical applications for dynamic braking:
• Centrifuge
• Horizontal conveyors
• Vertical and inclined conveyors
• Hoisting gear
Requirement
You are using a PM240-2 power module and a braking resistor.
Function description
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The motor supplies regenerative power to the converter when braking. The regenerative
power means that the DC-link voltage in the converter increases. Above the activation
threshold for the braking module, the converter forwards the regenerative power to the
braking resistor. The braking resistor converts the regenerative power into heat, thereby
preventing converter faults due to excessive DC-link voltage.
Factory setting for the activation threshold for the braking module:
• 690 V converter: 1120 V
• 400 V converters: 760 V
• 200 V converter: 385 V
NOTICE
Overload of motor insulation during braking
When the motor brakes, the DC-link voltage, and thus also the voltage load of the motor,
increases. Particularly when you operate a 500 V motor on a 690 V converter, the converter can
overload the motor insulation and damage the motor.
• Reduce the activation threshold for the braking module
Procedure
1. Setting the braking power
Using p0219, you define the maximum braking power that the braking resistor must absorb.
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Example
You can find an example for configuring and commissioning a drive with braking resistor on the
Internet:
Engineering and commissioning series lifting equipment/cranes (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/de/en/view/103156155)
Parameters
Further information
Interaction with other functions
When you set the braking power of the braking resistor (p0219 > 0), the converter disables
the Vdc_max control.
Motor and converter protection by limiting the voltage (Page 399)
At the same time, p0219 defines the regenerative power limit p1531 for vector control.
Vector control (Page 355)
Overview
The typical applications for braking with energy recovery (regenerative feedback into the line
supply) are as follows:
• Hoist drives
• Centrifuges
• Unwinders
For these applications, the motor must brake for longer periods of time.
The converter can feed back up to 100% of its rated power into the line supply (referred to
"High Overload" base load).
Technical data, PM250 Power Module (Page 529)
Parameter
Overview
The U/f control prevents too high a motor current by influencing the output frequency and
the motor voltage (I-max controller).
Requirement
You have selected U/f control.
The application must allow the motor torque to decrease at a lower speed.
Function description
The I-max controller influences the output frequency and the motor voltage.
If the motor current reaches the current limit during acceleration, the I-max controller
extends the acceleration operation.
If the motor load is so high during steady-state operation that the motor current reaches the
current limit, then the I-max controller reduces the speed and the motor voltage until the
motor current returns to the permissible range again.
If the motor current reaches the current limit during deceleration, the I-max controller
extends the deceleration operation.
Parameter
Overview
The converter temperature is essentially defined by the following effects:
• The ambient temperature
• The ohmic losses increasing with the output current
• Switching losses increasing with the pulse frequency
Monitoring types
The converter monitors its temperature using the following monitoring types:
• I2t monitoring (alarm A07805, fault F30005)
• Measuring the chip temperature of the Power Module (alarm A05006, fault F30024)
• Measuring the heat sink temperature of the Power Module (alarm A05000, fault F30004)
Function description
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Figure 8-72 Derating characteristic and base load output current for overload
Once the overload condition has been removed, the converter increases the pulse frequency
back to the pulse frequency setpoint p1800.
2. If it is not possible to temporarily reduce the pulse frequency, or the risk of thermal overload
cannot be prevented, then stage 2 follows:
– In vector control, the converter reduces its output current.
– In U/f control, the converter reduces the speed.
Once the overload condition has been removed, the converter re-enables the output current
or speed.
If both measures cannot prevent a power unit thermal overload, then the converter switches
off the motor with fault F30024.
Parameters
Overview
The converter can evaluate one of the following sensors to protect the motor against
overtemperature:
Function description
KTY84 sensor
NOTICE
Overheating of the motor due to KTY sensor connected with the incorrect polarity
If a KTY sensor is connected with incorrect polarity, the motor can be damaged by overheating,
as the converter cannot detect a motor overtemperature condition.
• Connect the KTY sensor with the correct polarity.
Using a KTY sensor, the converter monitors the motor temperature and the sensor itself for
wire-break or short-circuit:
• Temperature monitoring:
The converter uses a KTY sensor to evaluate the motor temperature in the range from
-48 °C ... +248 °C.
Set the temperature for the alarm and fault thresholds with parameter p0604 or p0605.
– Overtemperature alarm (A07910):
- motor temperature > p0604 and p0610 = 0
– Overtemperature fault (F07011):
The converter responds with a fault in the following cases:
- motor temperature > p0605
- motor temperature > p0604 and p0610 > 0
• Sensor monitoring (A07015 or F07016):
– Wire-break:
The converter interprets a resistance > 2120 Ω as a wire-break and outputs the alarm
A07015. After 100 milliseconds, the converter changes to the fault state with F07016.
– Short-circuit:
The converter interprets a resistance < 50 Ω as a short-circuit and outputs the alarm
A07015. After 100 milliseconds, the converter changes to the fault state with F07016.
Temperature switch
The converter interprets a resistance ≥ 100 Ω as an opened bimetallic switch and responds
according to the setting for p0610.
PTC sensor
˽ The converter interprets a resistance > 1650 Ω as being an overtemperature condition and
responds according to the setting of p0610.
The converter interprets a resistance < 20 Ω as being a short-circuit and responds with alarm
A07015. If the alarm is present for longer than 100 milliseconds, the converter shuts down
with fault F07016.
Pt1000 sensor
˽ Using a Pt1000 sensor, the converter monitors the motor temperature and the sensor itself
for wire breakage and/or short-circuit:
• Temperature monitoring:
Using a Pt1000 sensor, the converter evaluates the motor temperature in the range from
-48 °C ... +248 °C.
Set the temperature for the alarm and fault thresholds with parameter p0604 or p0605.
– Overtemperature alarm (A07910):
- motor temperature > p0604 and p0610 = 0
– Overtemperature fault (F07011):
The converter responds with a fault in the following cases:
- motor temperature > p0605
- motor temperature > p0604 and p0610 > 0
• Sensor monitoring (A07015 or F07016):
– Wire-break:
The converter interprets a resistance > 2120 Ω as a wire-break and outputs the alarm
A07015. After 100 milliseconds, the converter changes to the fault state with F07016.
– Short-circuit:
The converter interprets a resistance < 603 Ω as a short-circuit and outputs the alarm
A07015. After 100 milliseconds, the converter changes to the fault state with F07016.
Parameters
Overview
The converter calculates the motor temperature based on a thermal motor model. After
commissioning, the converter sets the thermal motor type to match the motor.
The thermal motor model responds far faster to temperature increases than a temperature
sensor.
If the thermal motor model is used together with a temperature sensor, e.g. a Pt1000, then
the converter corrects the model according to the measured temperature.
Function description
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Parameter
Overview
The thermal motor model of the converter fulfills motor overload protection according to IEC/
UL 61800‑5‑1.
For motor overload protection according to IEC/UL 61800‑5‑1, some parameters of the
thermal motor model may also need to be adjusted.
Requirement
You have correctly entered the motor data during quick commissioning.
NOTICE
Thermal overload of third-party motors due to a trip threshold that is too high
With a Siemens motor, the converter sets the trip threshold of the thermal motor model to
match the motor. With a third-party motor, the converter cannot ensure in every case that the
trip threshold is exactly right for the motor. A trip threshold that is set too high can lead to a
thermal overload, thus causing damage to the motor.
• If required for a third-party motor, reduce the corresponding trip threshold p0605, p0615,
or p5391.
Procedure
1. Set p0610 = 12.
2. Set the following parameters depending on the motor:
– Induction motor:
p0612.1 = 1
p0612.9 = 1
For a motor without temperature sensor: p0625 = 40 °C
– Synchronous motor
p0612.0 = 1
p0612.8 = 1
For a motor without temperature sensor: p0613 = 40 °C
The trip threshold p0605, p0615 or p5391 parameterized in the motor data set may not be
increased.
Changing additional parameters of the thermal motor model can lead to the converter no
longer satisfying the motor overload protection in accordance with IEC/UL 61800‑5‑1.
Overview
An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the load. If the
motor is driven by its load, e.g. by the inertia of the load during braking, the energy flow
reverses: The motor temporarily operates as generator, and converts mechanical energy into
electrical energy. The electrical energy flows from the motor to the converter. If the converter
cannot output the electrical energy supplied by the motor, e.g. to a braking resistor, then the
converter stores the energy in its DC link capacitance. As a consequence, the DC link voltage
Vdc in the converter is higher.
An excessively high DC link voltage damages the converter and also the motor. As a
consequence, the converter monitors its DC link voltage - and when necessary switches
off the motor and outputs fault "DC link overvoltage".
Function description
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The Vdc_max control extends the motor ramp-down time when braking. Consequently, the
motor feeds only so much energy back into the converter to cover the losses in the converter.
The DC link voltage remains in the permissible range.
The Vdc_max control is not suitable for applications where the motor is in continuous
regenerative operation, e.g. as is the case for cranes and centrifuges.
((Elektrisch bremsen)) (Page 376)
The Vdc_max control can only be used with PM240‑2 Power Modules. The Vdc_max control
is not required if you use a braking resistor.
PM250 Power Modules feed back regenerative energy into the line supply. Therefore, the
Vdc_max control is not required for a PM250 Power Module.
Parameters
The parameters differ depending on the motor control mode.
For further information about this function, see function diagram in the List Manual.
The no-load monitoring evaluates the motor current. Insufficient current indicates
that the motor and the load are no longer mechanically connected with each other.
The blocking protection triggers for a motor current that corresponds to the set
current limit coupled with motor standstill.
The torque monitoring assumes that a specific torque is associated with each speed
for pumps and fans. Insufficient torque indicates that the motor and the load are no
longer mechanically connected.
An excessive torque can indicate problems in the mechanical system of the driven
load, e.g. a mechanically blocked load.
The speed monitoring evaluates a periodic binary signal. A signal failure indicates
that the motor and the load are no longer mechanically connected with each other.
Function description
0 If the load of a standard induction motor exceeds the stall torque of the motor, the motor
can also stall during operation on the converter. A stalled motor is stationary and does not
Q develop sufficient torque to accelerate the load.
If the "Motor model fault signal stall detection" r1746 for the time p2178 is present via the
"Motor model error threshold stall detection" p1745, the converter signals "Motor stalled"
and fault F07902.
Parameter
See also
Blocking protection (Page 403)
Function description
An insufficient motor current indicates that the motor cable is disconnected.
If the motor current for the time p2180 lies below the current level p2179, the converter
signals the alarm A07929.
Parameters
Function description
If the mechanical load is too high, the motor may block. For a blocked motor, the motor
current corresponds to the set current limit without the speed reaching the specified setpoint.
If the speed lies below the speed threshold p2175 for the time p2177 while the motor
current reaches the current limit, the converter signals "Motor blocked" and fault F07900.
Parameter
Function description
In applications with fans, pumps or compressors with the flow characteristic, the torque
follows the speed according to a specific characteristic. An insufficient torque for fans
indicates that the power transmission from the motor to the load is interrupted. For pumps,
insufficient torque can indicate a leakage or dry-running.
The converter monitors the torque based on the envelope curve depending on the speed
against a lower and upper torque.
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If the torque lies in the impermissible range longer than time p2192, the converter reacts as
specified in p2181.
The monitoring is not active below speed threshold 1 and above speed threshold 3.
Setting monitoring
1. Operate the drive at three different speeds in succession.
2. Set the speed thresholds p2182 … p2184 to the respective values.
3. Set the torque thresholds for each speed.
The converter displays the current torque in r0031.
4. Set p2193 = 1.
You have now set monitoring.
❒
Parameter
Function description
The converter monitors the speed or velocity of a machine component via an
electromechanic or electronic encoder, e.g. a proximity switch. Examples of how the function
can be used:
• Gearbox monitoring for traction drives and hoisting gear
• Drive belt monitoring for fans and conveyor belts
• Blocking protection for pumps and conveyor belts
The converter checks whether the encoder consistently supplies a 24 V signal during motor
operation. If the encoder signal fails for time p2192, the converter signals fault F07936.
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Parameter
Additional information is provided in the List Manual (the parameter list and function
diagram 8013).
Function diagrams
Torque monitoring (Page 404)
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interconnect the corresponding digital input to function block via p0580; this function block
converts the input signal frequency into speed r0586.
When you use this monitoring function, you cannot use any of the digital inputs as setpoint
source at the same time.
Pulse input as source of setpoint value (Page 324)
Function description
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The converter compares speed r0586 with the actual speed value r2169 and signals an
excessive deviation between the encoder signal and the motor speed. p2181 specifies the
converter response for an excessive deviation.
1)
The "Probe" subfunction calculates the speed from the pulse signal of the digital input.
Additional information is provided in the List Manual (the parameter list and function
diagram 8013).
Parameter
Overview
If you switch on the motor while it is still rotating, without the "Flying restart" function,
there is a high probability that a fault will occur as a result of overcurrent (F30001 or
F07801). Examples of applications involving an unintentionally rotating motor directly before
switching on:
• The motor rotates after a brief line interruption.
• A flow of air turns the fan impeller.
• A load with a high moment of inertia drives the motor.
Function description
The "Flying restart" function comprises the following steps:
1. After the on command, the converter impresses the search current in the motor and
increases the output frequency.
2. When the output frequency reaches the actual motor speed, the converter waits for the
motor excitation build up time.
3. The converter accelerates the motor to the actual speed setpoint.
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Parameter
Overview
The automatic restart includes two different functions:
• The converter automatically acknowledges faults.
• After a fault occurs or after a power failure, the converter automatically switches-on the
motor again.
The converter interprets the following events as power failure:
• The converter signals fault F30003 (undervoltage in the DC link), after the converter line
voltage has been briefly interrupted.
• All the converter power supplies have been interrupted and all the energy storage devices in
the converter have discharged to such a level that the converter electronics fail.
Function description
WARNING
Unexpected machine motion caused by the active automatic restart function
When the "automatic restart" function is active (p1210 > 1), the motor automatically starts
after a line supply phase. Unexpected movement of machine parts can result in serious injury
and material damage.
• Block off hazardous areas within the machine to prevent inadvertent access.
If it is possible that the motor is still rotating for a longer period of time after a power failure
or after a fault, then you must also activate the "flying restart" function.
Flying restart – switching on while the motor is running (Page 409)
Using p1210, select the automatic restart mode that best suits your application.
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The principle of operation of the other parameters is explained in the following diagram and
in the table below.
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The converter automatically acknowledges faults under the following conditions:
• p1210 = 1 or 26: Always.
• p1210 = 4 or 6: If the command to switch-on the motor is available at a digital input or via the
fieldbus (ON/OFF1 = 1).
• p1210 = 14 or 16: Never.
2)
The converter attempts to automatically switch the motor on under the following conditions:
• p1210 = 1: Never.
• p1210 = 4, 6, 14, 16, or 26: If the command to switch-on the motor is available at a digital input or
via the fieldbus (ON/OFF1 = 1).
3)
If, after a flying restart and magnetization (r0056.4 = 1) no fault occurs within one second, then the
start attempt was successful.
Figure 8-80 Time response of the automatic restart
Advanced settings
If you with to suppress the automatic restart function for certain faults, then you must enter
the appropriate fault numbers in p1206[0 … 9].
Example: p1206[0] = 07331 ⇒ No restart for fault F07331.
Suppressing the automatic restart only functions for the setting p1210 = 6, 16 or 26.
Note
Motor starts in spite of an OFF command via the fieldbus
The converter responds with a fault if fieldbus communication is interrupted. For one of the
settings p1210 = 6, 16 or 26, the converter automatically acknowledges the fault and the motor
restarts, even if the higher-level control attempts to send an OFF command to the converter.
• In order to prevent the motor automatically starting when the fieldbus communication fails,
you must enter the fault number of the communication error in parameter p1206.
Parameter
Overview
Kinetic buffering increases the drive availability. The kinetic buffering utilizes the kinetic
energy of the load to buffer line dips and failures. During a line dip, the converter keeps the
motor in the switched-on state for as long as possible. One second is a typical, maximum
buffer time.
Requirement
The following requirements must be fulfilled to practically use the "kinetic buffering" function:
• The driven load has a sufficiently high inertia.
• The application allows a motor to be braked during a power failure.
The Vdc_min control is only possible with PM240‑2 Power Modules.
Function description
When the line supply dips or is interrupted, the DC-link voltage in the converter decreases. At an
adjustable threshold, kinetic buffering intervenes (VDC min control). The VDC min control forces the
load to go into slightly regenerative operation. As a consequence, the converter covers its power
loss and the losses in the motor with the kinetic energy of the load. The load speed decreases,
but the DC-link voltage remains constant during the kinetic buffering. After the line supply
returns, the converter immediately resumes normal operation.
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Parameters
Overview
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The efficiency optimization reduces the motor losses as far as possible.
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Active efficiency optimization has the following advantages:
• Lower energy costs
• Lower motor temperature rise
• Lower motor noise levels
Active efficiency optimization has the following disadvantage:
• Longer acceleration times and more significant speed dips during torque surges.
The disadvantage is only relevant when the motor must satisfy high requirements relating
to the dynamic performance. Even when efficiency optimization is active, the converter
closed-loop motor control prevents the motor from stalling.
Requirement
Efficiency optimization functions under the following preconditions:
• Operation with an induction motor
• Vector control is set in the converter.
Function description
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The three variables that the converter can directly set, which define efficiency of an induction
motor, are speed, torque and flux.
However, in all applications, speed and torque are specified by the driven machine. As a
consequence, the remaining variable for the efficiency optimization is the flux.
The converter has two different methods of optimizing the efficiency.
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Figure 8-83 Determining the optimum flux from the motor thermal model
Based on its thermal motor model, the converter continually determines - for the actual
operating point of the motor - the interdependency between efficiency and flux. The
converter then sets the flux to achieve the optimum efficiency.
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Figure 8-84 Qualitative result of efficiency optimization, method 2
Depending on the motor operating point, the converter either decreases or increases the flux
in partial load operation of the motor.
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Figure 8-85 Reduce the flux setpoint in the partial load range of the motor
The motor operates in partial load mode between no-load operation and the rated motor
torque. Depending on p1580, in the partial load range, the converter reduces the flux
setpoint linearly with the torque.
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The reduced flux in the motor partial load range results in higher efficiency.
Parameters
Overview
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A line contactor disconnects the converter from the line supply, and therefore reduces the
& converter losses when the motor is not operational.
Requirement
The line contactor control requires a 24 V power supply from the converter. The 24 V power
supply must be maintained, even when the line contactor is open.
Function description
The converter controls its own line contactor using a digital output.
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Figure 8-87 Line contactor control via DO 2 with feedback signal via DI 3
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Figure 8-88 Line contactor control via DO 2 with feedback signal via DI 3
If the line contactor feedback signal is not available for longer than the time set in p0861,
then the converter issues fault F07300.
Parameter
Overview
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Fluid flow machines, which mechanically control the flow rate using valves or throttle flaps,
& operate with a constant speed corresponding to the line frequency.
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Figure 8-89 Flow control with pump and throttle connected to a 50 Hz line supply
The lower the flow rate, the poorer the efficiency of the fluid flow machine (pump). The
fluid flow machine (pump) has the poorest efficiency when the throttle or valve is completely
closed. Further, undesirable effects can occur, for example the formation of vapor bubbles in
liquids (cavitation) or the temperature of the medium being pumped can increase.
The converter controls the flow rate by appropriately varying the speed of the fluid flow
machine. By controlling the flow rate, the fluid flow machine operates at the optimum
efficiency for each flow rate. This situation means that in the partial load range less electric
power is required than when controlling the flow rate using valves and throttles.
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Figure 8-91 Factory setting of the flow characteristic
To set the characteristic, you require the following data from the machine manufacturer for
each speed interpolation point:
• The flow rate of the fluid-flow machine associated with the 5 selected converter speeds
• At constant speed, the power drawn which is associated with the 5 flow rates corresponds to
the line frequency and mechanical throttling of the flow rate.
Parameters
Overview
There are applications that require different converter settings.
Example:
Different motors are operated on one converter. Depending on the particular motor, the
converter must operate with the associated motor data and the appropriate ramp-function
generator.
Function description
Note
You can only switch over the motor data of the drive data sets in the "ready" state with the motor
switched off. The switchover time is approx. 50 ms.
If you do not switch over the motor data together with the drive data sets (i.e. same motor
number in p0826), then the drive data sets can also be switched over in operation.
The associated parameters are indexed (index 0, 1, 2, or 3). Using control commands select
one of the four indexes and therefore one of the four saved settings.
The settings in the converter with the same index are called the drive data set.
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Parameter Description
p0010 = 0 Drive commissioning: Ready
p0010 = 15 Drive commissioning: Data sets
p0180 Number of Drive Data Sets (DDS)
Parameter Description
p0819[0] Source drive data set
p0819[1] Target drive data set
p0819[2] = 1 Starts the copy operation
Parameter
Further information
The converter switches the motor data set (MDS) and the power unit data set (PDS) together
with the drive data set (DDS).
8.38.1 Licensing
Procedure
1. Order a memory card - with or without firmware – with the license that you require.
2. Switch off the converter power supply.
3. Insert the card into the converter.
4. Switch on the power supply for the converter.
You have activated the licensed function.
❒
Procedure
1. Order the license for the function that you require.
2. You receive the "Certificate of License", it contains:
– the software order number
– the license number
– the delivery note number
3. Create the license key using the "WEB License Manager".
License key (Page 426)
4. Insert the card into the converter.
5. Write the license key to the card using STARTER or BOP-2.
Writing the license key to the card (Page 429)
6. Switch off the converter power supply.
7. Switch on the converter power supply again.
You have activated the licensed function.
❒
Overview
The WEB License Manager has the following functions:
• Generate the license key for a new license
• Display the licenses on a card
WEB License Manager on the Internet:
http://www.siemens.com/automation/
license (https://workplace.automation.siemens.com/pls/swl-pub/
SWL_MAIN_MENU.NAVIGATION_HEAD?a_lang_id=E&a_action=)
Requirements
• You know the license number and the delivery note number from the Certificate of License.
• You know the serial number of your memory card.
Procedure
1. Open the WEB License Manager.
2. Click "Direct access" in the WEB License Manager in the navigation bar.
3. Enter the license number and delivery note number from your Certificate of License.
4. Click "Next".
5. Progress display: "Identify product".
Enter the serial number of the memory card.
6. Select for "Product": SINAMICS G120
7. Click "Next".
If licenses are already assigned to your software, they are displayed here.
8. Click "Next".
9. Progress display: "Select licenses".
The WEB License Manager displays the licenses that you can assign. Select the checkbox for
assignment.
10.Click "Next".
Displaying and requesting the license key using the "WEB License Manager"
With this function, the WEB License Manager displays which converter functions are assigned to
which card with which license keys.
Requirement
One of the following requirements must be satisfied:
• You know the serial number of the memory card
• You know the license number of the converter function
Procedure
1. Open the WEB License Manager.
2. Select "Show license key"
3. In the drop-down list, make the entry based on the license key you wish to display or request.
4. Complete the fields below appropriately.
Overview
You write the license key to the memory card by writing the individual positions – in an
ascending order – into the bits of parameter p9920, and then subsequently activate the key
using p9921.
The procedure for Startdrive and BOP-2, based on the fictitious "E1MQ-4BEA" license key, is
described below.
Note
If you subsequently purchase an additional license, then you will require a new license key. You
must overwrite the old license key. The new license key can have more than 9 positions.
You must set p9920[0] = 0 in order to reset the license key.
Procedure
1. Go online and switch over to the parameter view.
2. In the parameter view, go to parameter p9920
3. Enter the license key (example: "E1MQ-4BEA") - always use uppercase letters:
– p9920[0] = E
– p9920[1] = 1
– …
– p9920[7] = E
– p9920[8] = A
4. Set p9921 = 1.
After activation, the converter sets p9921 = 0.
You have activated the license key using Startdrive.
❒
Procedure
1. Convert the license key (example:"E1MQ-4BEA") into decimal numbers based on the table
below.
– E = 69, 1 = 49, M = 77, Q = 81, - = 45, 4 = 52, B = 66, E = 69, A = 65
2. Enter the value in ascending order into p9920
– p9920[0] = 69
– p9920[1] = 49
– …
– p9920[7] = 69
– p9920[8] = 65
3. Set p9921 = 1.
After activation, the converter sets p9921 = 0.
You have activated the license key using BOP-2.
❒
LED is ON
LED is OFF
Please contact Technical Support for LED states that are not described in the following.
RDY Explanation
Temporary state after the supply voltage is switched on.
A fault is active
Converter waits until the power supply is switched off and switched on again after a firmware
update
SAFE Explanation
One or more safety functions are enabled, but not active.
The converter has detected a safety function fault and initiated a stop response.
LNK Explanation
Communication via PROFINET is error-free
BF Explanation
Data exchange between the converter and control system is active
The fieldbus is improperly configured.
RDY In conjunction with a synchronously flashing LED RDY:
Converter waits until the power supply is switched off and switched on again after a
firmware update
BF Explanation
Data exchange between the converter and control system is active
BF Explanation
Data exchange between the converter and control system is active
The fieldbus is active, however, the converter is not receiving any process data
RDY When LED RDY flashes simultaneously:
Converter waits until the power supply is switched off and switched on again after a
firmware update
LED is bright
BF Explanation
Data exchange between the converter and control system is active ("Operational" state)
No fieldbus available
RDY When LED RDY flashes simultaneously:
Firmware update failed
Converter waits until the power supply is switched off and switched on again after a firmware
update
BF Explanation
Incorrect memory card or unsuccessful firmware update
Overview
By evaluating the system runtime of the converter, you can decide whether you must replace
components subject to wear such as fans, motors and gear units.
Function description
The converter starts the system runtime as soon as it is supplied with power. The system runtime
stops when the converter is switched off.
The system runtime comprises r2114[0] (milliseconds) and r2114[1] (days):
System runtime = r2114[1] × days + r2114[0] × milliseconds
If r2114[0] has reached a value of 86,400,000 ms (24 hours), the converter sets r2114[0]
the value 0 and increases the value of r2114[1] by 1.
Using system runtime, you can track the chronological sequence of faults and alarms over
time. When a corresponding message is triggered, the converter transfers the parameter
values r2114 to the corresponding parameters of the alarm or fault buffer.
Example
Parameter Description
r2114[0] System runtime (ms)
r2114[1] System runtime (days)
Parameter
I&M data
The converter supports the following identification and maintenance (I&M) data.
When requested, the converter transfers its I&M data to a higher-level control or to a PC/PG
with installed STEP 7 or TIA Portal.
I&M0
Designation Format Example for the con‐ Valid for PROFI‐ Valid for PROFI‐
tent NET BUS
Manufacturer-specific u8[10] 00 … 00 hex --- ✓
MANUFACTURER_ID u16 42d hex (=Siemens) ✓ ✓
ORDER_ID Visible String [20] "6SL3246-0BA22-1FA0" ✓ ✓
SERIAL_NUMBER Visible String [16] "T-R32015957" ✓ ✓
HARDWARE_REVISION u16 0001 hex ✓ ✓
SOFTWARE_REVISION char, u8[3] "V" 04.70.19 ✓ ✓
REVISION_COUNTER u16 0000 hex ✓ ✓
PROFILE_ID u16 3A00 hex ✓ ✓
PROFILE_SPECIFIC_TYPE u16 0000 hex ✓ ✓
IM_VERSION u8[2] 01.02 ✓ ✓
IM_SUPPORTED bit[16] 001E hex ✓ ✓
Overview
An alarm generally indicates that the converter may no longer be able to maintain the operation
of the motor in future.
The extended diagnostics have an alarm buffer and an alarm history, in which the converter
stores the most recent alarms.
Function description
Alarms have the following properties:
• Incoming alarms have no direct influence on the converter.
• A warning disappears as soon as its cause is eliminated.
• Alarms do not have to be acknowledged.
Alarm code or alarm value describe the cause of the alarm.
Alarm buffer
The converter saves incoming alarms in the alarm buffer. An alarm includes an alarm code,
an alarm value, and two alarm times:
• Alarm code: r2122
• Alarm value: r2124 in fixed-point format "I32", r2134 in floating-point format "Float"
• Alarm time received = r2145 + r2123
• Alarm time removed = r2146 + r2125
The converter takes its internal time calculation to save the alarm times.
System runtime (Page 437)
Up to 8 alarms can be saved in the alarm buffer.
In the alarm buffer, the alarms are sorted according to "Alarm time received". If the alarm
buffer is completely filled and an additional alarm occurs, then the converter overwrites the
values with Index [7].
Alarm history
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If the alarm buffer is completely filled and an additional alarm occurs, the converter shifts all
removed alarms into the alarm history. The following occurs in detail:
1. To create space after position [8] in the alarm history, the converter shifts the alarms already
stored in the alarm history "down" by one or more positions.
If the alarm history is completely full, the converter will delete the oldest alarms.
2. The converter moves the removed alarms from the alarm buffer to the now freed up positions
of the alarm history.
Alarms that have not been removed remain in the alarm buffer.
3. The converter closes gaps in the alarm buffer that occurred when the removed alarms were
shifted in the alarm history by shifting the alarms that have not been removed "up".
4. The converter saves the received alarm as the latest alarm in the alarm buffer.
The alarm history saves up to 56 alarms.
In the alarm history, alarms are sorted according to the "alarm time removed". The latest
alarm to be removed has Index [8].
Parameter
Table 9-9 Parameters of the alarm buffer and the alarm history
Overview
A fault generally indicates that the converter can no longer maintain the operation of the motor.
The extended diagnostics have a fault buffer and a fault history, in which the converter stores
the most recent faults.
Function description
Faults have the following properties:
• In general, a fault leads to the motor being switched off.
• A fault must be acknowledged.
Fault buffer
The converter saves incoming faults in the fault buffer. A fault includes a fault code, a fault
value, and two fault times:
• Fault code: r0945
The fault code and fault value describe the cause of the fault.
• Fault value: r0949 in fixed-point format "I32", r2133 in floating-point format "Float"
• Fault time received = r2130 + r0948
• Fault time removed = r2136 + r2109
The converter takes its internal time calculation to save the fault times.
System runtime (Page 437)
Up to 8 faults can be saved in the fault buffer.
In the fault buffer, the faults are sorted according to "Fault time received". If the fault buffer
is completely full, and an additional fault is received in the fault buffer, then the converter
overwrites the values with Index [7].
Acknowledge fault
To acknowledge a fault, you have the following options:
• PROFIdrive control word 1, bit 7 (r2090.7)
• Acknowledge via a digital input
• Acknowledge via the Operator Panel
• Switch off the converter power supply and switch on again
Faults detected during the converter-internal monitoring of hardware and firmware can be
acknowledged only by switching the supply voltage off and on again. In the list of faults in
the List Manual, at the corresponding fault codes you may find the information on limitations
when acknowledging.
Fault history
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Figure 9-4 Fault history after acknowledging the faults
If at least one of the fault causes in the fault buffer has been removed and you acknowledge
the faults, the following takes place:
1. The converter shifts the values previously saved in the fault history each by eight indices.
The converter deletes the faults that were saved in the indexes [56 … 63] before the
acknowledgement.
2. The converter copies the contents of the fault buffer to the memory locations [8 … 15] in the
fault history.
3. The converter deletes the faults that have been removed from the fault buffer.
The faults that have not been removed are now saved both in the fault buffer and in the fault
history.
4. The converter writes the time of acknowledgement of the removed faults to "Fault time
removed".
The "Fault time removed" of the faults that have not been removed retains the value = 0.
The fault history can contain up to 56 faults.
Parameter
Table 9-11 Parameters of the fault buffer and the fault history
Repair
WARNING
Fire or electric shock due to improper repair
Improper repair of the converter may cause malfunctions or result in consequential damage
such as fire or electric shock.
• Only commission the following persons to repair the converter:
– Siemens customer service
– A repair center that has been authorized by Siemens
– Specialist personnel who are thoroughly acquainted with all the warnings and operating
procedures contained in this manual.
• Only use original spare parts when carrying out repairs.
For environmentally-friendly recycling and disposal of your old device, please contact a
company certified for the disposal of waste electrical and electronic equipment, and dispose
of the old device as prescribed in the respective country of use.
Overview
You are only permitted to replace a Control Unit with a different Control Unit under certain
preconditions. After the replacement, you must transfer the settings of the Control Unit that was
replaced to the new Control Unit.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply for making a replacement:
• The new Control Unit is the same type as the Control Unit that was replaced.
• The new Control Unit has the same or more recent firmware version than that of the Control
Unit that was replaced.
Description
WARNING
Unexpected machine motion caused when using an inappropriate Control Unit
Replacing Control Units of different types can result in incomplete or inappropriate/incorrect
converter settings. As a consequence, machines can unexpectedly move, e.g. speed
oscillation, overspeed or incorrect direction of rotation. Unexpected machine motion can result
in death, injury and/or material damage.
• In all cases not permitted according to the above precondition, you must recommission the
drive after replacing the Control Unit.
WARNING
Unexpected machine motion caused by inappropriate/incorrect converter settings
Missing or incorrect converter settings can lead to unexpected operating states or machine
movements, e.g. a non-functioning EMERGENCY STOP or an incorrect direction of rotation. As
a consequence, machine components or devices can become damaged or death or bodily
injury may result.
• If possible, back up the settings of the Control Unit to be replaced by uploading them to an
external storage medium, e.g. a memory card.
• Transfer the settings of the Control Unit that was replaced per download to the new Control
Unit.
• If you do not have a backup of the converter settings, commission the converter as new
converter.
• After replacing the Control Unit, you must check the function of the converter.
Procedure
1. Switch off the line voltage to the Power Module.
2. If being used, switch off the supply voltage for the digital outputs on the Control Unit.
3. If being used, switch off the external 24 V supply of the Control Unit.
4. Carefully check that the Control Unit terminals have a no voltage condition.
5. Remove the signal cables from the Control Unit.
6. Remove the defective Control Unit.
7. Mount the new Control Unit on the Power Module.
8. Reconnect the signal cables of the Control Unit.
9. Switch on all of the converter power supplies again.
10.Set the new converter to suit the application:
– If the settings of the replaced Control Unit are backed up on an external storage medium,
transfer the settings using a download.
Downloading the converter settings (Page 459)
– If there is no data backup of the replaced Control Unit, commission the converter as new
converter.
You have replaced the Control Unit.
❒
Overview
We recommend that you insert the memory card before switching on the converter. The
converter automatically imports its settings from the inserted memory card.
Precondition
The following requirements apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched off.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Insert the memory card into the converter.
2. Switch on the power supply for the converter.
3. The converter loads the settings from the memory card.
4. After loading, check whether the converter outputs Alarm A01028.
– Alarm A01028:
The loaded settings are not compatible with the converter.
Delete the alarm with p0971 = 1.
Recommission the drive.
– No alarm A01028:
The converter accepts the settings that have been loaded.
You have transferred the settings to the converter.
❒
10.2.1.2 Manual downloading from the memory card with the BOP-2
Overview
If you have backed up the settings of several converters on the memory card, the settings
download must be started manually.
Precondition
The following requirements apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Insert the memory card into the converter.
2. Select the download.
2. 2.
3. Set the number of your data backup. You can back up 99 different settings on the memory
card.
2.
5. Wait until the converter has transferred the settings from the memory card.
2.
6. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
2. 2.
2.
2.
You have transferred the settings from the memory card to the converter.
❒
Overview
If you have backed up the settings of several converters on the memory card, the settings
download must be started manually.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The PC and converter are connected with one another via a USB cable or via the fieldbus.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Go online.
2. Select "Online & diagnostics".
3. Select "Back up/reset".
4. Set the number of your data backup. You can back up 99 different settings on the memory
card.
5. Start the data transfer.
6. Wait until Startdrive has signaled that the data transfer has been completed.
7. Go offline.
You have transferred your settings from a memory card to the converter.
❒
Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that are backed up on the BOP-2 operator panel back into
the converter.
Precondition
The following requirements apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Attach the Operator Panel to the converter.
2. Select the download from the operator panel to the converter.
2. 2.
– Alarm A01028:
The loaded settings are not compatible with the converter.
Delete the alarm with p0971 = 1.
Recommission the drive.
– No alarm A01028: Proceed with the next step.
6. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
2. 2.
2.
2.
Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that are backed up on the IOP-2 operator panel back into
the converter.
Precondition
The following requirements apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Connect the operator panel to the converter.
2. Start the download.
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Delete the alarm with p0971 = 1.
Recommission the drive.
– No alarm A01028: Proceed with the next step.
5. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
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Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that are backed up on the digital terminal device back
into the converter.
Precondition
The following requirements apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Attach the Smart Access to the converter.
2. Connect your terminal device with the Smart Access.
3. Select the file for restoring the converter settings.
4. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
– Alarm A01028:
The loaded settings are not compatible with the converter.
Delete the alarm with p0971 = 1.
Recommission the drive.
– No alarm A01028: Proceed with the next step.
You transferred the settings from the Smart Access to the new converter.
❒
Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that have been backed up to a PC back to the converter.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• The PC and converter are connected with one another.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Open the Startdrive project that matches the drive.
2. Select "Load to device".
3. Confirm the prompt for saving your settings (copy RAM to ROM).
You transferred the settings from the PC to the new converter.
❒
Overview
We recommend that you insert the memory card before switching on the converter. The
converter automatically imports its settings from the inserted memory card.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched off.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Insert the memory card into the converter.
2. Switch on the power supply for the converter.
10.2.2.2 Manual downloading from the memory card with the BOP-2
Overview
If you have backed up the settings of several converters on the memory card, the settings
download must be started manually.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• You know the password for the converter safety functions.
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
• Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Insert a memory card into the converter.
2. Select the download.
2. 2.
3. Set the number of your data backup. You can back up 99 different settings on the memory
card.
2.
5. Wait until the converter has transferred the settings from the memory card.
2.
6. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
2. 2.
2.
2.
2. 2.
11.Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
2. 2.
2.
2.
Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that are backed up on the BOP-2 operator panel back into
the converter.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• You know the password for the converter safety functions.
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Attach the Operator Panel to the converter.
2. Select the download from the operator panel to the converter.
2. 2.
– Alarm A01028:
The loaded settings are not compatible with the converter.
Delete the alarm with p0971 = 1.
Recommission the drive.
– No alarm A01028: Proceed with the next step.
6. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
2. 2.
2.
2.
2. 2.
11.Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
2. 2.
2.
2.
Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that are backed up on the IOP-2 operator panel back into
the converter.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• You know the password for the converter safety functions.
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Attach the Operator Panel to the converter.
2. Start the download.
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– Alarm A01028:
The loaded settings are not compatible with the converter.
Delete the alarm with p0971 = 1.
Recommission the drive.
– No alarm A01028: Proceed with the next step.
5. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
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Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that are backed up on the digital terminal device back
into the converter.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• You know the password for the converter safety functions.
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. Attach the Smart Access to the converter.
2. Connect your terminal device with the Smart Access.
3. Select the file for restoring the converter settings.
4. Back up the settings so that they are protected against power failure.
– Alarm A01028:
The loaded settings are not compatible with the converter.
Delete the alarm with p0971 = 1.
Recommission the drive.
– No alarm A01028: Proceed with the next step.
You transferred the settings from the Smart Access to the new converter.
❒
Overview
You can transfer the converter settings that have been backed up to a PC back to the converter.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• The converter power supply has been switched on.
• The PC and converter are connected with one another via a USB cable or via the fieldbus.
• The converter settings are not protected against copying.
Download with active know-how protection with copy protection (Page 478)
Function description
Procedure
1. In Startdrive, open the project that matches the drive.
2. Select "Load to device".
3. Connect Startdrive online with the drive.
The converter signals faults after the download. Ignore these faults, as they will be
automatically acknowledged by the following steps.
4. Press the "Start safety commissioning" button.
7. Confirm the prompt for saving your settings (copy RAM to ROM).
8. Disconnect the online connection.
9. Switch off the converter power supply.
10.Wait until all LEDs on the converter are dark.
11.Switch on the converter power supply again.
12.Perform a reduced acceptance test.
Reduced acceptance after a component has been replaced and a firmware change
(Page 494)
You transferred the settings from the PC to the new converter.
❒
Overview
The know-how protection function prevents converter settings from being copied.
There are two options to avoid recommissioning after a converter has been replaced.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply:
• The end user uses a SIEMENS memory card.
• The machine manufacturer (OEM) has an identical machine.
Function description
Procedure 1: The machine manufacturer only knows the serial number of the new
converter
1. The end customer provides the machine manufacturer with the following information:
– For which machine must the converter be replaced?
– What is the serial number (r7758) of the new converter?
2. The machine manufacturer performs the following steps online on the prototype machine:
– Deactivating know-how protection
Activating and deactivating know-how protection (Page 190)
– Enter the serial number of the new converter in p7759.
– Enter the serial number of the inserted memory card as reference serial number in p7769.
– Activate know-how protection with copy protection. "Copy RAM to ROM" must be
activated.
– Write the configuration with p0971 = 1 to the memory card.
– Send the memory card to the end customer.
3. The end user inserts the memory card.
4. The end user switches on the converter power supply.
5. The converter checks the serial numbers of the card and the converter, and when there is a
match the converter goes into the "Ready for switching on" state.
If the numbers do not match, then the converter signals fault F13100 (no valid memory
card).
The settings have been transferred to the converter.
❒
Procedure 2: The machine manufacturer knows the serial number of the new converter
and the serial number of the memory card
1. The end customer provides the machine manufacturer with the following information:
– For which machine must the converter be replaced?
– What is the serial number (r7758) of the new converter?
– What is the serial number of the memory card?
2. The machine manufacturer performs the following steps online on the prototype machine:
– Deactivating know-how protection
Activating and deactivating know-how protection (Page 190)
– Enter the serial number of the new converter in p7759.
– Enter the serial number of the customer's memory card as reference serial number in
p7769.
– Activate know-how protection with copy protection. "Copy RAM to ROM" must be
activated.
– Write the configuration with p0971 = 1 to the memory card.
– Copy the encrypted project from the card to the associated PC.
– Send the encrypted project to the end customer, e.g. via e-mail.
3. The end user copies the project to the Siemens memory card that belongs to the machine.
4. The end user inserts the Siemens memory card into the converter.
5. The end user switches on the converter power supply.
6. The converter checks the serial numbers of the card and the converter, and when there is a
match the converter goes into the "Ready for switching on" state.
If the numbers do not match, then the converter signals fault F13100 (no valid memory
card).
The settings have been transferred to the converter.
❒
Overview
You are only permitted to replace the Power Module by another Power Module under certain
specific preconditions.
Requirement
The following preconditions apply when making a replacement:
• The new and replaced Power Modules have the same power rating.
• The new Power Module has a different power rating than the replaced Power Module,
however still the same frame size.
In this case, the rated power of the Power Module and the rated power of the motor must not
differ too much.
The following values are permissible for the quotients (rated motor power)/(rated Power
Module power):
– 200 V Power Modules and 400 V Power Modules: 0.25 … 1.5
– 690 V Power Modules: 0.5 …1.5
Description
Procedure
1. Switch off the line voltage to the Power Module.
You do not have to switch off an external 24 V power supply for the Control Unit if one is being
used.
2. Remove the connecting cables of the Power Module.
3. Remove the Control Unit from the Power Module.
4. Replace the previous Power Module with the new Power Module.
5. Mount the Control Unit onto the new Power Module.
6. Connect up the new Power Module using the connecting cables.
NOTICE
Motor damage due to interchanged motor connecting cables
The direction in which the motor rotates switches if you exchange the two phases of the
motor line. A motor with an incorrect direction of rotation can damage the machine or
installation. Driven loads with only one permissible direction of rotation include certain
compressors, saws and pumps, for example.
• Connect the 3 phases of the motor lines in the correct sequence.
• After replacing the Power Module, check the direction of motor rotation.
7. Switch on the line supply and, if necessary, the 24 V supply of the Control Unit.
8. Perform a reduced acceptance test if the converter outputs fault F01641.
Reduced acceptance after a component has been replaced and a firmware change
(Page 494)
You have successfully replaced the Power Module.
❒
Overview
Converters with PROFINET interface support "Device replacement without removable data
storage medium".
Requirement
The topology of the PROFINET IO system with the IO device involved is configured in the higher-
level control system.
Function description
The converter can be replaced without having to insert a removable data storage medium (e.g.
a memory card) with the saved device names in the converter – or having to reassign the device
names using a PG.
Further information
Details of the device replacement without removable storage medium can be found on the
Internet:
PROFINET system description (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/
19292127)
Different interface
If you connect the encoder at a different interface, you must perform a recommissioning.
Starting wizards for the quick commissioning (Page 144)
Procedure
1. Switch off the converter power supply, including the external 24 V supply for the Control Unit
and the digital outputs.
2. Remove the encoder to be replaced.
3. Switch on the power supplies.
4. Change the encoder data in Startdrive (see below).
5. Acknowledge the changes by pressing OK and save the data to your computer.
6. Go online.
7. In the project, select the converter
8. Press the "Load to device" button. .
9. In the following screen form, select "Back up parameter assignment in the EEPROM".
10.Go offline.
11.Connect the new encoder.
Connect the encoder cable shield as specified.
EMC-compliant installation of a machine or system (Page 58)
12.Switch on the power supplies.
13.Check that the drive functions correctly.
You have replaced the encoder with another encoder type.
❒
Procedure
10.6.1 Overview
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Overview
You can load the converter firmware from the Internet to a memory card.
Precondition
You have the appropriate memory card.
Recommended memory cards (Page 172)
Function description
Procedure
1. Download the required firmware to your PC from the Internet.
Download (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/67364620)
2. Extract the files to a directory of your choice on your PC.
3. Transfer the unzipped files into the root directory of the memory card.
Figure 10-2 Example of memory card contents after the file transfer
Depending on the firmware, the filenames and the number of files may differ from the display
above.
The "USER" directory does not exist on unused memory cards. After the memory card is
plugged in for the first time, the converter creates a new "USER" directory.
You have prepared the memory card for the firmware upgrade or downgrade.
❒
Overview
When upgrading the firmware, you replace the converter firmware by a later version.
Requirement
• Your converter's firmware is at least version V4.5.
• Converter and memory card have different firmware versions.
Function description
Procedure
3. Insert the card with the matching firmware into the converter slot
until it latches into place.
converter:
• You remove the memory card:
⇒ The converter keeps its settings.
Overview
When downgrading the firmware, you replace the converter firmware by an older version.
Requirement
• Your converter's firmware is at least version V4.6.
• Converter and memory card have different firmware versions.
• You have backed up your settings on the memory card, in an Operator Panel or in a PC.
Function description
Procedure
3. Insert the card with the matching firmware into the converter slot
until it latches into place.
converter:
• The memory card contains a data backup:
⇒ The converter has taken the settings from the memory card.
• There was no data backup on the memory card:
⇒ The converter has the factory setting.
9. Switch on the converter power supply again.
10 If the firmware downgrade was successful, after several seconds
. the converter LED RDY turns green. 5'<
If the memory card is still inserted, depending on the previous
content of the memory card, one of the two following cases has
occurred:
Requirements
5'< • When upgrading, the converter has firmware version V4.5 as a minimum.
%)
• When downgrading, as a minimum the converter has firmware version V4.6.
Function Description
To correct a failed firmware upgrade or downgrade you can check the following:
• Have you inserted the card properly?
• Does the card contain the correct firmware?
Repeat the firmware upgrade or downgrade
Case 1
• The motor is switched off.
• You cannot communicate with the converter, either via the operator panel or other
interfaces.
• The LEDs flicker and after 3 minutes the converter has still not powered up.
Procedure
1. Remove the memory card if one is inserted in the converter.
2. Switch off the converter power supply.
3. Wait until all LEDs on the converter are dark. Then switch on the converter power supply
again.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 as often as required until the converter outputs fault F01018.
5. Set p0971 = 1.
6. Switch off the converter power supply.
7. Wait until all LEDs on the converter are dark. Then switch on the converter power supply
again.
The converter now powers up with the factory settings.
8. Recommission the converter.
You have restored the converter factory settings.
❒
Case 2
• The motor is switched off.
• You cannot communicate with the converter, either via the operator panel or other
interfaces.
• The LEDs flash and are dark - this process is continually repeated.
Procedure
1. Remove the memory card if one is inserted in the converter.
2. Switch off the converter power supply.
3. Wait until all LEDs on the converter are dark. Then switch on the converter power supply
again.
4. Wait until the LEDs flash orange.
5. Repeat steps 2 and 3 as often as required until the converter outputs fault F01018.
6. Now set p0971 = 1.
7. Switch off the converter power supply.
8. Wait until all LEDs on the converter are dark. Then switch on the converter power supply
again.
The converter now powers up with the factory settings.
9. Recommission the converter.
You have restored the converter factory settings.
❒
Feature Data
Fieldbus interfaces CU250S‑2 With RS485 interface for the Article numbers:
following protocols: Overview of Control
• USS Units (Page 35)
• Modbus RTU
CU250S‑2 DP With PROFIBUS interface
CU250S‑2 PN With RJ45 connector for the
following fieldbuses:
• PROFINET
• EtherNet/IP
CU250S‑2 CAN With CANopen interface
Operating voltage You have two options for the Control Unit power supply:
• External supply via terminals 31 and 32 with 20.4 V … 28.8 V DC.
• Internal supply from the power module.
The summation of all currents of the following interfaces is limited to 0.8 A:
– Encoder power supply
– DRIVE-CLiQ
– Power supply for the Operator Panel
– Analog outputs
– 24 V output voltage (terminal 9)
– 24 V PROFIBUS teleservice
– Resolver excitation
Current drain when supplied via 31 ≤ 1.5 A
and 32
Power loss 12.0 W plus the power loss of all output voltages
Output voltages +24 V out (terminal 9) 18 V … 26.8 V, ≤ 200 mA
+10 V out (terminal 1) 9.5 V … 10.5 V, ≤ 10 mA
HTL encoder (terminal 33) 24 V, ≤ 200 mA
HTL encoder (pins 4 and 5 of the Sub-D connector on the 24 V, ≤ 350 mA
lower side of the Control Unit)
TTL encoder (pins 4 and 5 of the Sub-D connector on the 4.75 V … 5.25 V, ≤ 350 mA
lower side of the Control Unit)
Setpoint resolution 0.01 Hz
Maximum frequency of the HTL en‐ 500 kHz
coder
Feature Data
Digital inputs 11 fixed • DI 0 … DI 6 and DI 16 … DI 19
• Electrically isolated
4 can be switched over • DI 24 … DI 27
• Not isolated
Common data • Voltage: ≤ 30 V
• Voltage for "low" state: < 5 V
• Voltage for "high" state: > 11 V
• Current for 24 V input voltage: 2.7 mA … 4.7 mA
• Minimum current for the "high" state: 1.8 mA … 3.9 mA
• Compatible to SIMATIC outputs
• Response time for debounce time p0724 = 0: 10 ms
Pulse inputs 4 (DI 24 … DI27) Input frequency ≤ 32 kHz
Analog inputs 2 (AI 0, AI 1) • Differential inputs
• Resolution: 13 bit (12 bits plus sign)
• Response time: 13 ms ± 1 ms
• AI 0 and AI 1 can be switched over:
– 0 V … 10 V or ‑10 V … +10 V (typical power con‐
sumption: 0.1 mA, voltage < 35 V)
– 0 mA … 20 mA (120 Ω input resistance, voltage <
10 V, current < 80 mA)
• If AI 0 and AI 1 are configured as supplementary digital
inputs: Voltage < 35 V, low < 1.6 V, high > 4.0 V,
13 ms ± 1 ms response time for debounce time
p0724 = 0.
Digital outputs 3 fixed • DO 0 … DO 2: Relay outputs, 30 VDC / ≤ 0.5 A with re‐
sistive load
For applications that require UL certification, the voltage at
DO 0 … DO 2 must not exceed 30 VDC referred to ground
potential and must be supplied via a grounded Class‑2‑pow‐
er supply.
4 can be switched over • DO 24 … DO27: Transistor outputs
• Output current: ≤ 0.1 A per output
• Output current for "low" state: ≤ 0.5 mA
• An external power supply is required via terminals 31
and 32
• Update time: 2 ms
Analog outputs 2 (AO 0, AO 1) • 0 V … 10 V or 0 mA … 20 mA
• Resolution: 16 bit
• Update time: 4 ms
• <400 mV offset at 0 %
Feature Data
Encoder input HTL, TTL Input frequency: ≤ 500 kHz
SSI Baud rate: ≤ 1 MHz
The dependency on baud rate and cable length is shown in
the diagram below.
Resolver • Ratio ü = 0.3 … 0.7
Resolvers with ratios ü < 0.3 or ü > 0.7 reduce the accu‐
racy of the speed sensing and the resolution of the po‐
sition actual value.
• Excitation voltage for ü = 0.5: 1.8 Vrms
• Excitation frequency, synchronized to the current con‐
troller clock cycle: 8 kHz
The impedances that can be connected and the maximum
speed that can be evaluated are listed below.
Temperature sensor PTC • Short-circuit monitoring < 20 Ω
• Overtemperature 1650 Ω
KTY84 • Short-circuit monitoring < 50 Ω
• Wire-break: > 2120 Ω
Pt1000 • Short-circuit monitoring < 603 Ω
• Wire-break > 2120 Ω
Temperature switch with NC contact
Failsafe digital input 1 (DI 4 and DI 5) • Maximum input voltage: 30 V, 5.5 mA
for enabled Basic Functions • Response time:
– Typical: 5 ms + debounce time p9651
– Typical, if debounce time = 0: 6 ms
– Worst-case scenario: 15 ms + debounce time
– Worst case, if debounce time = 0: 16 ms
You can find the failsafe inputs of the Extended safety functions in the "Safety Integrated"
function manual.
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
PFH 5 × 10E-8 Probability of failure of the safety functions (probability of
failure per hour – PFH)
USB interface Mini-B
Dimensions (WxHxD) 73 mm × 199 mm × The depth specification is valid when mounting on the Pow‐
63 mm er Module.
Weight 0.49 kg
Memory cards Slot for SD or MMC memory cards
Recommended memory cards (Page 172)
Operating temperature -10 °C … 50 °C Without inserted Operator Panel
0 °C … 50 °C With inserted BOP‑2 or IOP-2 operator panel
Observe any possible restrictions regarding the operating temperature as a result of the
Power Module.
Storage temperature - 40 °C … 70 °C
Relative humidity < 95 % Condensation is not permissible.
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Definitions
Base load
Constant load between the accelerating phases of the drive
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Property Version
Ambient conditions for transport in the transport packaging
Air-conditioning ‑ 40 °C … + 70 °C, according to Class 2K4 to EN 60721‑3‑2:1997
maximum humidity 95% at 40 °C
Mechanical system Shocks and vibrations permissible according to 2M3 to IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997
Chemical substances Protected according to Class 2C2 to IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997
Biological ambient condi‐ Suitable according to Class 2B1 to IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997
tions
Ambient conditions for long-term storage in the product packaging or in transport packaging
Air-conditioning ‑ 25 °C … + 55 °C, according to Class 1K3 to IEC 60721‑3‑1:1997
Chemical substances Protected according to Class 1C2 to IEC 60721‑3‑1:1997
Biological ambient condi‐ Suitable according to Class 1B1 to IEC 60721‑3‑1:1997
tions
Ambient conditions in operation
Property Version
Installation altitude Up to 1000 m above sea level without limitations
Restrictions for special ambient conditions (Page 536)
Air-conditioning 1)
• FSA ... FSC ambient operating temperature 2)
– For operation according to Low Overload: -10 °C … +40 °C
– For operation according to High Overload: -10 °C … +50 °C
– Restrictions for special ambient conditions (Page 536)
• FSD ... FSG ambient operating temperature 2)
– For operation according to Low Overload: -20 °C … +40 °C
– For operation according to High Overload: -20 °C … +50 °C
– Restrictions for special ambient conditions (Page 536)
• Relative humidity: 5 … 95%, condensation not permitted
• Oil mist, ice formation, condensation, dripping water, spraying water, splashing water and
water jets are not permitted
Mechanical system Vibration test during operation according to IEC 60068-2-6 Test Fc (sinusoidal)
• 0 ... 57 Hz: 0.075 mm deflection amplitude
• 57 ... 150 Hz: 1 g acceleration amplitude
• 10 frequency cycles per axis
Shock test according to IEC 60068-2-27 Test Ea (half-sine)
• 5 g peak acceleration
• 30 ms duration
• 3 shocks in all three axes in both directions
Chemical substances Protected according to 3C2 to IEC 60721‑3‑3:2002
Biological ambient condi‐ Suitable according to 3B1 to IEC 60721‑3‑3: 2002
tions
Pollution Suitable for environments with degree of pollution 2 according to EN 61800-5-1
Cooling Forced air cooling AF, according to EN 60146
Cooling air Clean and dry air
Noise emission Maximum 75 db(A)
1)
Increased ruggedness regarding temperature range and relative humidity; therefore better than 3K3 according to IEC
60721-3-3: 2002
2)
Observe the permissible ambient operating temperatures for the Control Unit and the Operator Panel (IOP-2 or BOP‑2).
Property Version
Line voltage FSA … FSC 200 V … 240 V 1 AC ± 10% 0.55 kW … 4 kW - LO
0.37 kW … 3 kW - HO
200 V … 240 V 3 AC ± 10% 0.55 kW … 7.5 kW - LO
0.37 kW … 5.5 kW - HO
FSD … FSF 200 V … 240 V 3 AC ± 10% (in op‐ 11 kW … 55 kW - LO
eration -20% < 1 min) 7.5 kW … 45 kW - HO
Line supply configurations Grounded TN/TT line supplies or non-grounded IT line supplies
Permissible line supplies (Page 76)
Line impedance FSA … FSC 2% ≤ Uk < 4%. For Uk < 2%, we recommend a line reactor, or a Power Module
with the next higher power rating.
FSD … FSF No restrictions
Power factor λ FSA … FSC 0.7 without line reactor for Uk ≥ 2%
0.85 with line reactor for Uk < 2%
FSD … FSF > 0.9
Output voltage 0 V 3 AC … 0.95 × input voltage
Input frequency 50 Hz … 60 Hz, ± 3 Hz
Output frequency 0 … 550 Hz, depending on the control mode
Inrush current < LO base load input current
Overvoltage category ac‐ III for line supplies
cording to EN 61800-5-1
Pulse frequency 4 kHz (factory setting),
Adjustable in steps of 2 kHz.
Current reduction as a function of the pulse frequency (Page 513)
If you increase the pulse frequency, the converter reduces the maximum output current.
Short-circuit current Maximum permissible line short-circuit current ≤ 100 kA rms
(SCCR) and branch protec‐ Branch protection and short-circuit strength according to UL and IEC (https://
tion support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109801083)
Degree of protection ac‐ IP20
cording to EN 60529 IP55 PT devices outside the control cabinet
Protection class according The converters are devices with protection class I
to EN 61800-5-1
Touch protection according DGUV regulation 3 when used for the intended purpose
to EN 50274
Cooling in compliance with Forced air cooling AF
EN 60146
Safety Integrated See function manual "Safety Integrated"
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Property Version
Line voltage FSA … FSC 380 V … 480 V 3 AC ± 10%
FSD … FSG 380 V (-20 %) … 480 V 3 AC + 10%
Line supply configurations Grounded TN/TT line supplies or non-grounded IT line supplies
Permissible line supplies (Page 76)
Line impedance FSA … FSC 1% ≤ Uk < 4%, for values smaller than 1%, we recommend a line reactor, or a
Power Module with the next higher power rating.
FSD … FSG No restrictions
Power factor λ FSA … FSC 0.7 without line reactor for Uk ≥ 1%
0.85 with line reactor for Uk < 1%
FSD … FSG > 0.9
Output voltage 0 V 3 AC … 0.95 x input voltage (max.)
Input frequency 50 Hz … 60 Hz, ± 3 Hz
Output frequency 0 … 550 Hz, depending on the control mode
Inrush current < LO base load input current
Overvoltage category ac‐ III for line supplies
cording to EN 61800-5-1
Pulse frequency Factory setting
• 4 kHz for devices with an LO base load power < 110 kW
• 2 kHz for devices with an LO base load power ≥ 110 kW
Can be adjusted in 2 kHz steps as follows:
• 2 kHz … 16 kHz for devices with an LO base load power < 55 kW
• 2 kHz … 8 kHz for devices with an LO base load output of 55 kW … 250 kW
If you increase the pulse frequency, the converter reduces the maximum output current.
Current reduction as a function of the pulse frequency (Page 523)
Short-circuit current (SCCR) Maximum permissible line short-circuit current ≤ 100 kA rms
and branch protection Branch protection and short-circuit strength according to UL and IEC (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109801083)
Braking methods DC braking, compound braking, dynamic braking with integrated braking chopper
Degree of protection accord‐ IP20
ing to EN 60529 IP55 PT devices outside the control cabinet
Protection class according The converters are devices with protection class I
to EN 61800-5-1
Touch protection according DGUV regulation 3 when used for the intended purpose
to EN 50274
Cooling in compliance with Forced air cooling AF
EN 60146
Safety Integrated See function manual "Safety Integrated"
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
Property Version
Line voltage • for systems according to IEC: 500 V … 690 V 3 AC ± 10% (in operation
-20% < 1 min)
• for systems according to UL 500 V … 600 V 3 AC ± 10% (in operation -20%
< 1 min)
filtered devices only with Slash Rating (600Y/347V AC)
Line supply configu‐ Grounded TN/TT line supplies or non-grounded IT line supplies
rations Permissible line supplies (Page 76)
Line impedance No restrictions
Power factor λ > 0.9
Output voltage 0 V 3 AC … 0.95 x input voltage (max.)
Input frequency 50 Hz … 60 Hz, ± 3 Hz
Output frequency 0 … 550 Hz, depending on the control mode
Inrush current < LO base load input current
Overvoltage catego‐ III for line supplies
ry according to EN
61800-5-1
Pulse frequency 2 kHz (factory setting), can be adjusted to 4 kHz
Adjustable in steps of 2 kHz.
Current reduction as a function of the pulse frequency (Page 528)
If you increase the pulse frequency, the converter reduces the maximum
output current.
Short-circuit current Maximum permissible line short-circuit current ≤ 100 kA rms
(SCCR) and branch Branch protection and short-circuit strength according to UL and IEC
protection (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109801083)
Braking methods DC braking, compound braking, dynamic braking with integrated braking
chopper
Degree of protection IP20; must be installed in a control cabinet
according to EN
60529
Protection class ac‐ The converters are devices with protection class I
cording to EN
61800-5-1
Touch protection ac‐ DGUV regulation 3 when used for the intended purpose
cording to EN 50274
Cooling in compli‐ Forced air cooling AF
ance with EN 60146
Safety Integrated See function manual "Safety Integrated"
Overview of the manuals (Page 555)
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Property Version
Ambient conditions for transport in the transport packaging
Climatic ambient conditions ‑ 40° C … + 70° C, according to Class 2K4 to EN 60721‑3‑2
maximum humidity 95% at 40 °C
Mechanical ambient condi‐ FSC: Shock and vibration permissible according to 1M2 to EN 60721‑3‑2
tions FSD … FSF: Shock and vibration permissible according to 2M3 to EN 60721‑3‑2
Protection against chemical Protected according to Class 2C2 to EN 60721‑3‑2
substances
Biological ambient condi‐ Suitable according to Class 2B1 to EN 60721‑3‑2
tions
Ambient conditions for long-term storage in the product packaging
Climatic ambient conditions ‑ 25 °C … + 55 °C, according to Class 1K3 to EN 60721‑3‑1
Protection against chemical Protected according to Class 1C2 to EN 60721‑3‑1
substances
Biological ambient condi‐ Suitable according to class 1B1 to EN 60721‑3‑1
tions
Ambient conditions in operation
Installation altitude Up to 1000 m above sea level without limitations
Restrictions for special ambient conditions (Page 536)
Climatic ambient • Ambient operating temperature 2)
conditions 1) – For operation according to Low Overload: 0° C … +40° C
– For operation according to High Overload: 0° C … +50° C
– Restrictions for special ambient conditions (Page 536)
• Relative humidity: 5 … 95%, condensation not permitted
• Oil mist, salt mist, ice formation, condensation, dripping water, spraying water, splashing
water and water jets are not permitted
Mechanical ambient condi‐ • FSC … FSF: Vibration levels permissible according to Class 3M1 to EN 60721-3-3
tions • FSC: Shock, permissible according to Class 3M2 to EN 60721-3-3
• FSD … FSF: Shock permissible according to Class 3M1 to EN 60721-3-3
Protection against chemical Protected according to 3C2 to EN 60721‑3‑3
substances
Biological ambient condi‐ Suitable according to 3C2 to EN 60721‑3‑3
tions
Pollution Suitable for environments with degree of pollution 2 according to EN 61800-5-1, condensation
not permitted
Cooling Forced air cooling AF, according to EN 60146
Cooling air Clean and dry air
1)
Increased ruggedness regarding temperature range and relative humidity; therefore better than 3K3 according to EN
60721-3-3
2)
Observe the permissible ambient temperatures for the Control Unit and possibly the operator panel (IOP-2 or BOP‑2).
Property Version
Line voltage 380 … 480 V 3 AC ± 10%
Line impedance Uk < 1% (RSC > 100), a line reactor is not permitted
Output voltage 3-phase 0 VAC … input voltage x 0.87 (max.)
Input frequency 50 Hz … 60 Hz, ± 3 Hz
Output frequency 0 … 550 Hz, depending on the control mode
Power factor λ 0.9
Inrush current < LO base load input current
Pulse frequency (factory set‐ 4 kHz
ting) The pulse frequency can be adjusted up to 16 kHz in 2 kHz steps. The higher the pulse frequency,
the lower the available output current.
Current reduction depending upon pulse frequency (Page 534)
Electromagnetic compatibili‐ The devices comply with EN 61800-3: 2004 suitable for Category C2 and C3 environments.
ty
Braking methods • DC braking
• Regenerative feedback (energy recovery)
max. with rated power based on high overload (HO)
Degree of protection IP20 chassis units
Note
The values for Low Overload (LO) are identical with those of the rated values.
Note
Using Power Modules connected to TN line supplies with voltages ≥ 600 V for installation
altitudes 2000 m … 4000 m
For voltages ≥ 600 V, the TN line supply must have a grounded neutral point established using
an isolating transformer.
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The Control Unit and operator panel can restrict the maximum permissible operating
ambient temperature of the Power Module.
Overview
Protection of workers from electromagnetic fields is specified in the European EMF Directive
2013/35/EU. This directive is implemented in national law in the European Economic Area (EEA).
Employers are obligated to design workplaces in such a way that workers are protected from
impermissibly strong electromagnetic fields.
To this end, assessments and/or measurements must be performed for workplaces.
General conditions
The following general conditions apply for the evaluations and measurements:
1. The laws for protection from electromagnetic fields in force in individual EU member states
can go beyond the minimum requirements of the EMF Directive 2013/35/EU and always take
precedence.
2. The ICNIRP 2010 limits for the workplace are the basis for the assessment.
3. The 26th BImSchV (German Federal Emission Protection Regulation) defines 100 μT (RMS)
for the assessment of active implants.
According to Directive 2013/35/EU, 500 µT (RMS) at 50 Hz is applicable here.
4. The routing of power cables has a significant impact on the electromagnetic fields that occur.
Install and operate the components inside metallic cabinets in compliance with the
documentation and use shielded motor cables.
EMC-compliant installation of a machine or system (Page 58)
Table A-1 New functions and function changes in firmware 4.7 SP14
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 The G115D converter now supports the extended safety function 'Safety Limited ✓ - - - ✓ - ✓ -
Speed (SLS)' when using motors from SIEMENS and third-party manufacturers.
Table A-2 New functions and function changes in firmware 4.7 SP13
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
4 Modbus RTU: - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - -
The converter supports the combination "1 stop bit" and "no parity".
5 EtherNet/IP: ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
When selecting the ODVA AC/DC drive profile, although telegram 1 is pre‐
defined, it can be extended to include additional process data.
The EDS file has been extended accordingly by a telegram with a length of 6
words.
More information is provided in the "Fieldbuses" Function Manual.
"Fieldbus" function manual (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109751350)
EDS (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/de/view/78026217)
Table A-3 New functions and function changes in firmware 4.7 SP10
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 New parameter r7844 [1] for displaying the firmware version in plain text. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
"04070901" is equivalent to firmware version V4.7 SP9 HF1, for example
2 Modbus RTU: ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
• The factory setting of parameter p2040 was increased to provide more
robust converter operation. Monitoring time for data failure at the Mod‐
bus interface: p2040 = 10 s
• r2057 indicates how the address switch on the converter is set
3 BACnet MS/TP: - - ✓ - - - - - -
• New factory setting for more robust converter operation:
– Baud rate p2020 = 38.4 kBd
– Monitoring time for data failure at the BACnet interface was in‐
creased: p2040 = 10 s
– Factory setting for the maximum number of info frames p2025 [1] = 5
– Factory setting for the maximum number of manager addresses
p2025 [3] = 32
• r2057 indicates how the address switch on the converter is set
4 Further technological unit kg/cm² for unit switchover ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
5 Further technological unit kg/cm² for additional technology controllers - - ✓ - - - - - -
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
6 Commissioning with predefined motor data for SIMOTICS GP/SD synchro‐ ✓ - ✓ - ✓ - ✓ - -
nous-reluctance motors: 1)
Table A-4 New functions and function changes in firmware 4.7 SP9
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 Support of PM240‑2 FSG Power Modules - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
2 Support of PM240‑2 Power Modules in push-through technology, frame - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
sizes FSD … FSF, for the following voltages:
• 3 AC 200 V … 240 V
• 3 AC 380 V … 480 V
• 3 AC 500 V … 690 V
3 Shortened switch-on time for PM330 Power Modules - - ✓ - - - - - -
4 Expansion of the support for 1FP1 synchronous-reluctance motor with the ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ - ✓ - -
following converters:
• SINAMICS G110M
• SINAMICS G120D
• SINAMICS G120 with CU240B‑2 or CU240E‑2 Control Unit
A PM240‑2 Power Module is required to operate a 1FP1 synchronous-reluc‐
tance motor with SINAMICS G120
5 Support of 1FP3 synchronous-reluctance motors - - ✓ - - - - - -
A PM240‑2 Power Module is required to operate a 1FP3 synchronous-reluc‐
tance motor along with a selective release from SIEMENS
6 Support of 1LE5 induction motors - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
7 The converter supports forming of the PM330 Power Module DC link capac‐ - - ✓ - - - - - -
itors
8 Setting option for two output reactors using parameter p0235 at the SI‐ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
NAMICS G120C and SINAMICS G120 with PM240-2 FSD … FSF Power Module
9 Efficiency-optimized operation of induction motors ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Improved method "Efficiency optimization 2"
10 New setting option for the "Technology application" p0500 = 5 during quick ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
commissioning
11 Expansion of the available PROFIdrive telegrams in the SINAMICS G120C to - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
include telegram 350
12 An SSI encoder can be parameterized as motor encoder - - - - - ✓ - ✓ -
13 Expansion of the "Basic positioner" function to include the feedback signal - - - - - ✓ - ✓ -
from traversing blocks to the higher-level control system
14 Feedback signal supplemented to indicate that a memory card is not inser‐ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
ted in the converter:
• Parameter r9401 as BiCo parameter for the optional feedback signal to
the higher-level control system.
• New alarm A01101
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
15 Expansion of the "End stop control" function on the following converters: ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ -
• SINAMICS G120
• SINAMICS G120C
• SINAMICS G120D
16 Expansion of the technology controller to include the following functions: - - ✓ - ✓ - - - -
• Gain KP and integral time TN can be adapted.
• The system deviation can be used as adaptation signal
17 Expansion to the torque limiting for SINAMICS G120 converters with ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
CU230P‑2 Control Unit
18 The converter displays the state "PROFIenergy pause" as follows: ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
• LED RDY "green on": 0.5 s
• LED RDY off: 3 s
Table A-5 New functions and function changes in firmware 4.7 SP6
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 Support for the Power Module PM240-2, FSF frame sizes - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
Support of PM240P‑2 Power Modules frame sizes FSD … FSF - - ✓ ✓ ✓ - - - -
Support of safety function Safe Torque Off (STO) via the terminals of the - - - - ✓ ✓ - - -
PM240‑2 Power Module, frame size FSF and PM240P‑2 Power Module
FSD … FSF
2 Support for Power Module PM330 JX frame size - - ✓ - - - - - -
3 Support for 1PC1 induction motors ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
4 The control of synchronous reluctance takes into account the inductance of - - ✓ - - - - - -
the output reactor.
5 Support of motor temperature sensor Pt1000 ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
6 New p4621 parameter for disabling PTC short-circuit monitoring - - - - - - ✓ ✓ ✓
7 Revision of the thermal motor model for protecting the motor against dam‐ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
age due to overheating in the stator or rotor
8 Changing the quick commissioning in the "Standard Drive Control" applica‐ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
tion class:
The motor data identification is no longer permanently set to p1900 = 12;
instead, users select the appropriate motor data identification.
Factory setting: p1900 = 2.
9 The free function blocks are also available in the SINAMICS G120C. ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - -
Table A-6 New functions and function changes in firmware 4.7 SP3
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 PM240‑2 Power Modules, frame sizes FSD and FSE are supported - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
The Safety Integrated Basic Function Safe Torque Off (STO) is supported via - - - - ✓ ✓ - - -
the terminals of the PM240‑2 Power Module, frame sizes FSD and FSE
2 Revised PM230 Power Module with new article numbers supported: - - ✓ ✓ ✓ - - - -
• IP55 degree of protection: 6SL3223-0DE . . - . . G .
• IP20 degree of protection and Push Through: 6SL321 . -1NE . . - . . G .
The Safety Integrated Basic Function Safe Torque Off (STO) is supported with - - - - ✓ - - - -
the revised PM230 Power Module
3 PM330 Power Module, frame size HX is supported - - ✓ - - - - - -
4 Support of 1FP1 synchronous-reluctance motors - - ✓ - - - - - -
5 Encoderless 1FG1 geared synchronous motors are supported - - - - - - ✓ - -
6 Selection list for 1PH8 induction motors in the STARTER and Startdrive com‐ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
missioning wizard
7 Updated selection list for 1LE1 induction motors in the STARTER and Start‐ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
drive commissioning wizard
8 Motor support expanded with 1LE1, 1LG6, 1LA7 and 1LA9 induction motors ✓ - - - - - - - -
9 Speed and position control obtain their respective actual value from an SSI - - - - - ✓ - ✓ -
encoder with incremental tracks. The output signals of the encoder are
available as encoder 2 for position control and timer 1 for speed control.
10 Power Module with temperature-controlled fan ✓ - - - - - - - -
11 SINAMICS "Standard Drive Control" and "Dynamic Drive Control" application - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
classes to simplify commissioning and increase the degree of ruggedness of
the closed-loop motor control.
The SINAMICS application classes are available with the following convert‐
ers:
• SINAMICS G120C
• SINAMICS G120 with PM240, PM240-2 and PM330 Power Modules
12 Moment of inertia estimator with moment of inertia precontrol to optimize ✓ ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
the speed controller in operation
13 Friction torque characteristic with automatic plotting to optimize the speed ✓ ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
controller
14 Automatic optimization of the technology controller - - ✓ ✓ ✓ - - - -
15 The sign of the system deviation for the additional, free technology control‐ - - ✓ - - - - - -
ler can be switched over.
A new parameter defines the sign of the system deviation matching the
particular application, e.g. for cooling or heating applications.
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
16 The technology controller output can be enabled and disabled during oper‐ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
ation
17 Ramp-function generator remains active with enabled technology controller - - ✓ - - - - - -
18 Line contactor control using a digital output of the converter to save energy ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ -
when the motor is switched off
19 Fast flying restart for PM330 Power Modules: - - ✓ - - - - - -
The "Flying restart" function does not have to wait for the motor demagnet‐
ization time, and identifies the motor speed without requiring a search op‐
eration.
20 Load torque monitoring extended to include the following functions: ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ - - - -
• Protection against blocking, leakage and dry running operation in pump
applications
• Protection against blocking and broken belts in fan applications
21 Automatic switchover of the real time clock from daylight saving time (sum‐ - - ✓ - - - - - -
mer time) to standard time (winter time).
22 New or revised default settings of the interfaces: p0015 macros 110, 112 - - ✓ - - - - - -
and 120
23 Expansion of the temperature sensors to include DIN-Ni1000 for analog - - ✓ - - - - - -
inputs AI 2 and AI 3
24 Communication via AS-Interface. ✓ - - - - - - - -
Default setting of the communication via AS-i: p0015 macros 30, 31, 32 and
34
25 Communication expansion via Modbus: ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
Adjustable parity bit, access to parameters and analog inputs
26 Extending communication via BACnet: - - ✓ - - - - - -
Access to parameters and analog inputs
27 The bus error LED for communication via USS and Modbus can be switched ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
off
28 Default of the minimum speed to 20 % of the rated motor speed - - ✓ - - - - - -
29 For commissioning with an operator panel, the converter automatically ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
backs up the measured data retentively in the ROM after identification of the
motor data.
30 The result of the energy savings calculation for flow machines is available as ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
a connector
31 New "ppm" unit (parts per million) for unit switching ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
32 Displaying speeds during commissioning via operator panel in units of Hz - - ✓ - - - - - -
instead of rpm. Conversion from Hz to rpm via p8552
33 Voltage-dependent current limit for 600V devices of Power Module PM330 - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
and PM240-2
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 Supporting the identification & maintenance datasets (I&M1 … 4) ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
2 Fall in pulse rate with increased drive power required by the motor ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
• The converter temporarily lowers the pulse frequency if required when the
motor is started up, and simultaneously increases the current limit.
3 S7 communication ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
• Direct data exchange between the converter and human-machine interface
(HMI).
• Increase in communication performance with the engineering tools and sup‐
port of the S7 routing
4 The basic functions of Safety Integrated are unrestrictedly available in all control - - - - - - ✓ -
types with 1FK7 encoderless permanent-field synchronous motors
5 Encoderless 1FK7 synchronous motors are supported - - - - - - ✓ -
• Direct motor selection based on the article number with associated code
number
• It is not necessary to input individual motor data
6 Pulse input as source of setpoint value - - - - - ✓ - -
• The converter calculates its speed setpoint from a sequence of pulses at the
digital input.
7 Dynamic IP address assignment (DHCP) and temporary device names for PROFI‐ ✓ ✓ ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
NET
8 PROFIenergy device profile 2 and 3 ✓ ✓ ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
9 Uniform behavior for component replacement ✓ ✓ - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
• After a component is replaced, a converter with activated Safety Integrated
will report what type of component has been replaced using a unique code.
10 Improved direct-component control in PM230 - - ✓ - - - - -
• Optimized efficiency for pump and fan applications
11 Rounding down of BACnet and macros - - ✓ - - - - -
Table A-8 New functions and function changes in firmware 4.6 SP6
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 Support for the new Power Modules - ✓ - - - - -
• PM330 IP20 GX
Function SINAMICS
G120 G120D
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1 Support for the new Power Modules - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ - -
• PM240-2 IP20 FSB … FSC
• PM240-2 in through-hole technology FSB ... FSC
2 Support for the new Power Modules - ✓ ✓ ✓ - - -
• PM230 in through-hole technology FSD ... FSF
3 Motor data preassignment for the 1LA/1LE motors via code number ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
• During quick commissioning with the operator panel, set the motor data using a
code number
4 Extension to communication via CANopen ✓ ✓ - - ✓ - -
• CAN velocity, ProfilTorque, SDO channel for each axis, system test with CodeSys,
suppression of ErrorPassiv alarm
5 Extension to communication via BACnet - ✓ - - - - -
• Multistate value objects for alarms, commandable AO objects, objects for config‐
uring the PID controller
6 Communication via EtherNet/IP ✓ ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
7 Skip frequency band for analog input ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ -
• A symmetrical skip frequency band can be set for each analog input around the 0 V
range.
8 Changing the control of the motor holding brake ✓ - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ -
9 Safety function SBC (Safe Brake Control) - - - - ✓ - -
• Secure control of a motor holding brake when using the "Safe Brake Module" option
10 Safety function SS1 (Safe Stop 1) without speed monitoring - - - - ✓ - -
11 Straightforward selection of standard motors ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
• Selection of 1LA... and 1LE... motors with an operator panel using a list containing
code numbers
12 Firmware update via memory card ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
13 Safety info channel - - - ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
• BICO source r9734.0…14 for the status bits of the extended safety functions
14 Diagnostic alarms for PROFIBUS ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
A.2.1 Fundamentals
The following functions are implemented in the converter:
• Open-loop and closed-loop control functions
• Communication functions
• Diagnosis and operating functions
Every function comprises one or several blocks that are interconnected with one another.
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Figure A-2 Example: Signal interconnection of two blocks for digital input 0
Binector/connector outputs (CO/BO) are parameters that combine more than one binector
output in a single word (e.g. r0052 CO/BO: status word 1). Each bit in the word represents
a digital (binary) signal. This summary reduces the number of parameters and simplifies
parameter assignment.
Binector or connector outputs (CO, BO or CO/BO) can be used more than once.
Interconnecting signals
How much care is required when you change the signal interconnection?
Note which changes you make. A subsequent analysis of the set signal interconnections is
possible only by evaluating the parameter list.
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The signal of digital input 0 (DI 0) is fed through a time block (PDE 0) and is interconnected
with the input of a logic block (AND 0). The signal of digital input 1 (DI 1) is interconnected to
the second input of the logic block. The logic block output issues the ON/OFF1 command to
switch-on the motor.
Parameter Description
p20161 = 5 The time block is enabled by assigning to runtime group 5 (time slice of
128 ms)
p20162 = 430 Run sequence of the time block within runtime group 5 (processing before
the AND logic block)
p20032 = 5 The AND logic block is enabled by assigning to runtime group 5 (time slice of
128 ms)
p20033 = 440 Run sequence of the AND logic block within runtime group 5 (processing
after the time block)
p20159 = 5000.00 Setting the delay time [ms] of the time module: 5 seconds
p20158 = 722.0 Connect the status of DI 0 to the input of the time block
r0722.0 = Parameter that displays the status of digital input 0.
p20030[0] = 20160 Interconnecting the time block to the 1st AND input
p20030[1] = 722.1 Interconnecting the status of DI 1 to the 2nd AND input
r0722.1 = Parameter that displays the status of digital input 1.
p0840 = 20031 Interconnect the AND output to ON/OFF1
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Converter Manuals
• CU250S-2 List Manual (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/
109782287)
Parameter list, alarms and faults. Graphic function diagrams
Additional information
• EMC installation guideline (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/
60612658)
EMC-compliant control cabinet design, equipotential bonding and cable routing
Configuring a manual
Further information about the configurability of manuals is available in the Internet:
MyDocumentationManager (https://www.industry.siemens.com/topics/global/en/
planning-efficiency/documentation/Pages/default.aspx).
Select "Display and configure" and add the manual to your "mySupport-documentation":
Catalog
Ordering data and technical information for the converters SINAMICS G.
SIZER
The configuration tool for SINAMICS, MICROMASTER and DYNAVERT T drives, motor starters, as
well as SINUMERIK, SIMOTION controllers and SIMATIC technology
SIZER on DVD:
Article number: 6SL3070-0AA00-0AG0
Download SIZER (http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/
10804987/130000)
See also
Safety Integrated for novices (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/
80561520)
Overview
You can find additional information about the product on the Internet:
Product support (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/)
This URL provides the following:
• Up-to-date product information (product announcements)
• FAQs
• Downloads
• The Newsletter contains the latest information on the products you use.
• The Knowledge Manager (Intelligent Search) helps you find the documents you need.
• Users and specialists from around the world share their experience and knowledge in the
Forum.
• You can find your local representative for Automation & Drives via our contact database
under "Contact & Partner".
• Information about local service, repair, spare parts and much more can be found under
"Services".
If you have any technical questions, use the online form in the "Support Request" menu:
W
Winders, 389
Wire breakage, 304
Wire-break monitoring, 209, 394, 395
Write protection, 183
X
XOR, 278
Z
ZSW1 (status word 1), 230, 256
ZSW3 (status word 3), 234
ZWST1 (status word 1), 259
Safety Integrated:
www.siemens.com/safety-integrated
PROFINET:
www.siemens.com/profinet
www.siemens.com/drives