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Motion in A Plane - Formula Sheet (Edustudy Point) (1) (1) - Unlocked

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100% found this document useful (4 votes)
7K views

Motion in A Plane - Formula Sheet (Edustudy Point) (1) (1) - Unlocked

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Motion in a Plane

Formula Sheet

DESIGNED

By

Edustudy point
❖ Addition of Vectors:

➢ Triangle Law of Vectors:


• R2 = A2 + B2+ 2ABcosθ
Bsinθ
• tan α =
A+Bcosθ

➢ Parallelogram Law of Vectors:

▪ R2 = A2 + B2+ 2ABcosθ
Bsinθ
▪ tan β =
A+Bcosθ

➢ Polygon Law of Vectors

• R=A+B+C+D

❖ Subtraction of Vectors:
• R2 = A2 + B2- 2ABcosθ
Bsinθ
• tan α =
A−Bcosθ

❖ Multiplication of a Vector:
➢ Dot Product of Two Vectors


➢ Cross Product of Two Vectors
• = ∣A∣∣B∣ sinθ ^
n
The direction of unit vector n can be obtained from right hand thumb rule.

❖ Motion in a Plane:
➢ Position
• R = xî + yĵ
➢ Velocity
• V = Vxî + Vyĵ
• ∣V∣2 = (Vx)2 + (Vy)2
➢ Acceleration
𝑑 𝑑𝑥
• ax = ( )
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑑 𝑑𝑦
• ay = ( )
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

❖ Motion in Plane Equations:


➢ For X−axis
• vx = ux + axt
• sx = uxt + ½ axt2
• vx2 = ux2 + 2axsx
➢ For Y−axis
• vy = uy + ayt
• sy = uyt + ½ ayt2
• vy2 = uy2 + 2aysy

❖ Relative Velocity in 2-D:


• vAB = vA − vB
• vBA = vB − vA
• vAB = -vBA
❖ Projectile Motion:
➢ Time of flight:
T = 2uSinθ / g
➢ Horizontal range:
R = u2Sin2θ / g
➢ Maximum height:
H = u2Sin2θ / 2g
➢ Trajectory equation
(equation of path): y = xtanθ − gx2 / 2u2cos2θ

❖ Uniform Circular Motion:


➢ V = ω R.
• Where ω is angular speed
➢ Centripetal acceleration:
• ac = ω2R = v2/R
➢ ω=2πf
• Where f is frequency
➢ v = 2πfR
➢ ac = 4π2f2R

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