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Dyscalculia is the inability to grasp mathematical concepts.
It’s a learning disorder affecting children but
is considered treatable because their brains haven’t fully developed yet. In this regard, parents and educators must adopt adaptive and well-planned curricula/programs/teaching methods so youth with dyscalculia can be empowered with confidence that they won’t be left behind in a classroom setting. So, what can we do to empower children suspected to have dyscalculia? Find the root of the confusion. Cognitive examinations and diagnostic assessments for students with dyscalculia already offer insights into what each child struggles with the most. Whether it’s addition or fractions, treatment can be done as soon as the area of their confusion is determined. Then, the next step would be to seek out resources. This is where education professionals and healthcare providers come: their assistance and expertise can suggest a learning method, leading to a successful recovery. Internet, online sites, and web forums are also avenues of extra help. Prepare a structured learning process. Once the area of difficulty is established, it is essential for educators to personally identify themselves with the student so they can break the math problems in ways that the child can understand. Integrate multisensory learning. Children frequently get overwhelmed by stuff they don’t understand so it’s essential to find which method of learning closely vibes with them. And usually, the best option is to come up with visual or auditory aids. In fact, there are many strategies and approaches to pick from. For example, children might prefer audio-visuals, kinesthetic/tactile learning (i.e., gaming, dancing), or through some other approach. The models presented allow the child to associate it with a mathematical relationship, making it easier for them to digest and understand. Example scenario: Through a petal-counting game, the child begins to understand what number values represent, as well as how addition works. Build up the child’s confidence through independent learning and giving immediate feedback. The main importance of independent learning is to build up a child’s confidence in tackling math problems. As previously mentioned, children are often intimidated in answering questions in a classroom setting. Thus, they are open to pressure or even bullying. It is, therefore, necessary to allot private tutoring for the child (which can be done through an appointed tutor or multisensory aids). Moreover, independent learning also allows for immediate feedback where they will be notified whether their answers are correct or wrong, and why that is so. Note: In an independent learning setting, a “reward” system is guaranteed to motivate and persuade a child to learn. However, relying too much on this method may cause them to be dependent on treats or compensations. Hence, I think carrying out the teaching process with just constructive comments while observing polite, casual conversations would put the child at a sense of ease. Offer encouragement. Giving verbal support and visible encouragement to children who have dyscalculia is a huge deterrent against any low self-esteem, fear, or anxiety. A simple word or two can help them gain momentum as well as confidence in themselves.