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post test in differential equation

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7 views

PostTest Questions

post test in differential equation

Uploaded by

txjwmpf9cf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Determine the order of the differential equation


d2 y
dx
2
=
√
1+
dy 2
dx
.
( )
a. First Order b. Second Order c. Third Order d. Fourth Order
2. Which of the following equations is linear?
a. 2 x y (4)− y 2=0 b. y ' ' ' + ( 1− y ) y ' =xe x

c. ( 1−x ) y '' −4 x y ' +5 y=cos x d. 4 y '' +sin y=1


3. Which of the following is a solution of the differential equation y ' ' −6 y ' +13 y=0 ?
a. y=e x cos x b. y=e3 x cos 2 x c. y=e x sin x d. y=e3 x sin 2 x
4. Which of the following differential equations is not a separable equation?
dy x dy − y −2 x− y
a. =sin 5 x b. e y =e + e
dx dx
dy xy +3 x − y−3 dy 2
c. = d. =2 y+ x +5
dx xy −2 x + 4 y−8 dx
5. Which of the following is an exact differential equation?

(
a. 1+ ln x +
y
x )
dx=( 1+ln x ) dy b. ( y ln y−e
−xy
(y )
) dx + 1 + x ln y dy=0

c. ( x− y 3 + y 2 sin x ) dx=( 3 x y 2 +2 y cos x ) dy d. ( tan x +sin x sin y ) dx +cos x cos y dy =0

6. The population of a town grows at a rate proportional to the population present at time t. The initial
population of 500 increases by 15% in 10 years. What will be the population in 25 years?
a. 761 b. 703 c. 710 d. 664

7. A radioactive isotope decays at a rate proportional to the amount present at time t. If 90% of the initial
amount decayed after 20 hours, determine its half-life. Let A0 be the initial amount.
a. 8.61 hrs b. 4.52 hrs c. 6.46 hrs d. 6.02 hrs

8. A thermometer is removed from a room where the temperature is 70°F and is taken outside, where the air
temperature is 15°F. After two minutes the thermometer reads 50°F. How long will it take for the thermometer
to reach 20°F?
a. 16 mins b. 23 mins c. 15 mins d. 11 mins

9. A large tank holds 300 gallons of a brine solution. Salt is entering and leaving the tank; a brine solution is
pumped into the tank at the rate of 3 gal/min; it is mixed with the solution there, and then the mixture is
pumped out at a rate of 3 gal/min. The concentration of the salt in the inflow, or solution entering, is 2 lb/gal. If
50 pounds of salt is dissolved initially in the 300 gallons, how much salt is in the tank after 1 hour?
a. 208.51 lb b. 298.15 lb c. 315.88 lb d. 395.81 lb

10. Solve y ' ' ' + y ' ' −2 y=0

11. Solve y ' ' ' −6 y '' +12 y' −8 y=0

12. Solve y ' ' −4 y' −5 y =0 , y ( 1 ) =0 , y ' ( 1 )=2

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