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LP 2 Constructing Probability Distribution

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13 views

LP 2 Constructing Probability Distribution

Uploaded by

lovelyvalerie.damasco
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
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PASAY CITY SOUTH HIGH SCHOOL

Piccio Garden, Villamor Air Base, Pasay City


SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
2nd SEMESTER

DATE FEB. 6, 2024


STEM BROMINE/ HE SILVER/ HUMSS NICKEL/ICT PLATINUM/
STRAND / SECTION
HUMSS KRYPTON
COURSE SUBJECT TITLE Statistics and Probability
I. OBJECTIVE
Demonstrates understanding of key concepts of random variables and
A. CONTENT STANDARD
probability distributions.

Apply an appropriate random variable for a given real-life problem (such


B. PERFORMANCE STANDARD
as in decision-making and games of chance.
To illustrate a probability distribution random variable and its properties
C. LEARNING COMPETENCIES
and compute probabilities corresponding to a given random variable.
D. COURSE CODE M11/12SP-IIIa-2
II. CONTENT
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. Teacher's Guide Statistics and Probability Modules
B. Lerner's Materials Pages Worksheets
C. Textbook's Pages
D. Additional Materials from LR Statistics and Probability, pages 9 - 21
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Checking of Attendance

B. Drill / Review

C. Establishing a Purpose for the To illustrate a probability distribution random variable and its properties
Lesson and compute probabilities corresponding to a given random variable.
D. Presenting examples of the
A discrete probability distribution or a probability mass function consists
new lesson
of the values a random variable can assume and the corresponding
probabilities of the values.
Example 1
Suppose three coins are tossed. Let Y the random variable
representing the number of tails that occur. Find the probability of each
of the values of the random variable Y.
The Probability Distribution or the Probability Mass Function of
Discrete Random Variable Y

Properties of a Probability Distribution


1. The probability of each value of the random variable must be between
or equal to 0 and in symbol, we write as 0 ≤ P(x)≤1.
2. The sum of the probabilities of all values Of the random variable must
be equal to 1. In symbol, we write it as ∑ P ( x )=1.

Example 2
Determine whether the distribution represents a probability
distribution. Explain your answer.
Answer: Not, because of the property number 2 that their sum is not
equal to 1.

Answer: Yes, because the sum of their probabilities is equal to 1.

A. Find the probability distribution or the Probability Mass Function of


Discrete Random Variable.
Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement from an urn
containing 5 read balls and 6 blue balls. Let Z be the random
variable representing the number of blue balls. Construct the
probability distribution of the random variable Z.

B. Determine whether the given values serve as the values of a


E. Discussing new concepts and
probability distribution of the random variable X that can take on only
practicing new skills #1
the values 1, 2, and 3. Explain your answer.

1. P ( 1 )=0.08 ; P ( 2 )=0.12 ; P ( 3 )=1.03


10 1 12
2. P ( 1 )= ; P ( 2 )= ; P ( 3 )=
33 3 33
3. P ( 1 )=0.42 ; P ( 2 )=0.31 ; P ( 3 )=0.37

A. Find the probability distribution or the Probability Mass Function of


Discrete Random Variable.
Suppose three cell phones are tested at random. Let D represent the
defective cell phone and Let N represent the non –defective cell
phone. If we let X be the random variable for the number of defective
cell phones, construct the probability distribution of the random
variable X.

B. Determine whether the given values serve as the values of a


probability distribution of the random variable X that can take on only
the values 1, 2, 3 and 4. Explain your answer.
F. Developing mastery
1 10 5 5
(Formative Assessment) 1. P ( 1 )= ; P ( 2 )= ; P ( 3 )= ; P ( 4 )=
19 19 19 19
2. P ( 1 )=0.25 ; P ( 2 )=0.75 ; P ( 3 )=−0.25; P ( 4 )=0.25

3. P ( 1 )=0.15 ; P ( 2 )=0.27 ; P ( 3 )=0.29 ; P ( 4 )=0.29

4. P ( 1 )=0 ; P ( 2 )=0.45 ; P ( 3 )=0.25 ; P ( 4 )=0.35


1 3 3 1
5. P ( 1 )= ; P ( 2 )= ; P ( 3 )= ; P ( 4 )=
8 8 8 8

SEL Integration Question: How confident are you that you can get a tail
in tossing a coin?
How do we illustrate a probability distribution random variable and its
G. Making Generalizations and properties and compute probabilities corresponding to a given random
abstractions about the lesson
variable?
H. Additional Activities for Solve the problem.
The demand for copies of a movie magazine at a variety store has the
probability distribution as follows.

application or remediation

a. What is the probability that three or more copies will be demanded in


a particular day?
b. What is the probability that the demand will be at least two but not
more than six?
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation
B. No. of learners who require additional activities for
remediation
C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have
caught up with the lesson
D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation
E. Which of my teaching strategies worked well? Why did these
work?
F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or
supervisor can help me solve?
G. What innovation or localized materials did I use/discover
which I wish to share with other teachers?

Prepared by:
LOVELY VALERIE D. DAMASCO
STEM TEACHER

Checked by:

EDITH F. ALIMBUYUGUEN
SGH – STEM

MICHAEL C. ARTOZA
Assistant Principal II – SHS

FELINA P. PATAGAN
Principal II

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