•

o ~ IS"' a 0
o 0
'i'1m7rlU~ mHll-.11U'lJ'tI-:JfOIfl'i'1-:J'Vll'JL'J'tI'd 9'191
.'tAI '"
~'tI-:Jm flfJyfu ~i1U1 UIl1'j'rl1U'JruA j ~J.Jtl'j'~~'\ol't
.. r

fO)~~'lV"l'J l'J'tI{lth-J'tItlnnuffi .jf~lV1:rU

<ti <'l n1'dc11 tJ1'tIU fO)'Jl b-.I ~'El UL:n'lmJ.J1 mil
V : v
nTj''J~'lJ1 tJfl'JT "j''EJU'tI'tInr.nnU1'J'i') 'W1 UJ'::::UUf1'd
yh(Pl'J1~~l8'W V1~'1~ 1nm~~u'J'Wmn~~i?l b'~'EJyhl~ ~ ""
. . . 11 ~:ft'VIfin')
'12..1
.
'EJ ruVlfli'j'n'tl'll,h'J(71~'llb'b'l~U 1 n~UJ.Jl blJUl,flV1J.JUl~UU
'"
1.Jl ~'EJ 11..1 mn::::tl1tifl'J1J.J¥'ElU1 U(Pl'b'l~-.l'Vl1'J l'J°El{
. ~~llPl
"
1~mfltJn~1nn11c11tJL'ElUvl-.l\f~'tIm'1 '1t1 \l 1 Un1'Jc11tJL'ElUfO)'J1J.J¥'fJU'J::::V1~1'lmn1 PI

bb ~ :::,11 u ti ~b~~~ EJ1 tJ ~~:w ~n tr"lllJ rl fJ1 dJ ~'t) 'W

J'" lLo' I L ' . l:
')1 'i'Bt.! t11\.l'l'l (euslbl hat) 'El'Elnr.nn ~n
.­ " .­
~mmV'1V1~'fJ~,n'1illil1(Pl'ihh bb'~~mdd~bVltJ'lJ'EJ-:J 'j'::::VI~ 1-.1 'til ill P1 blfl ~Ul tYU rlR 'tI e.J fl ~1'l 'j'::; VlrJ 1 'I
~ ~

"Il'lJ1-:J~'JU'El'tln"1l1mflV1J.J'WL~m..l '\Ih1 ~bnC'lm'i . L'fJ U r1'i'lU'lJ'tI'lm ill P1~ ~~ ~'J~'El ruVlfli'j'lJ'tI-.JtllrlU

, '"
thtJt'tlU~'l1 ;'al.lluJ~ (Jat 'rl h 'n) r.;nny,j~J.J
ต ร ์ L'tIU'\ol'i'l1J'll'tl'lmn1V'1~"1lC'lb~mrlU
, LtJU~'\olnUrlU
"Il~mn1p\
..,
ร ศ
vl-:Jifu1 Un1'drll'W'Jrun1'dc11tJlm[luาส ~~lnfllnm'j'c11tJL'tIUf1'J1J.J~'Elu1 Uf1'b'l~'l'\o11'JL'J'Elf
P1rJbbษต
I ~ ~
= d' 1Ublf.J-.J'lJfJ1tiYl'ClJ..J
:':':1"
'" ~I'-
ก
0. ~Q-' ~ '1/ IV ..::::. a.I
9::;ln~'lJUfl1ti
เ
fWl'b'l-:J'Y11'J b'J'Eld1~ ~..l9-:Ji?l'tl'lm W'Jf1C'l~U~lU'lI
'EJ-.1 Lbe.J-.J'lJfJ1tiYl'NJ..J

าลัย
~ d

1'Ell,JJ.J'J'i'11 tl "I19::::J'1 i1~Jtl'j'::;ih1ff'll'tl'ln1 'j'c11t1L 'fJ U~-.l9::::o1 ~ Al

ย
nl'Jc11 tJ l'EJ Ufl'Jl J.-l ¥'El ullfl::::nl'dcil tJ

วิท
~¥mj 1 rlU Luu~V1nurlu~rJlnfllnmnhtJhlU
า l~A'tIu-lil'lfJ1n L'd'tl'l91n~'El'lr)C'lAli1~~tlJdh1t
ห
ัิทล ม
v
f1 'J1J.J 'd'tlU bU
'1 d, .­
fO)~fl.(jV11'JL 'J'tId9~
= 1
Ln i'I'lJUfl1tJ 'WLLe.J-.l
dr
ill 'j'c1ltil't1u~C'h1'JJ.J ~-.JJU9'lnlV1u~1-n(P]1

'lJ tJ1 tJ y,j ~ J.Jิจ"I1 b:t:1'El '191 mL e.J

"
tJ1 ti y,j t J.J "I'I ~ 0'J.Jtl'd~~V1jfill'dc11 tJL'El Ufl 'J1 b-.I¥'tI 'WL :n'lmJ..Jl m
ม ร ู้ด 'I'll

~~~ tlว'j'า ::::~'Y1 ~'lJ1l ~ n 1 'j' c1 1 ti l'EJ U~'l9 ~r) C'l fOil 1 ~ (volumetric h tnw!ifer co fficien ,Ka)

ลังค
J[

0-.liLfl,J~-.ln1V1Ut'lHAl0'J.Jtld~~Vlt ~9l'j'ru1lbe.J'l'lJfJ1tiy,jtmf1~J'1yfuVlVl\h ~t'I

คA1lu.JJ1-.lmn II '\011..1

n1'Jc11tiL'tIUfO)'J~I~¥mH~-:JmmVl'd (V(1 loelri A mil1f"1bbfl~"I11V1'ClhJ~V'1vn'l~'JUrlU 'El1n1M

h 'at tran-fer c ffici 'nt, Ka) b1:Jwi1':lu-.lutln หมดอายุ
1VlflL'!h วันทีIfl'dl่ 24-07-2567
~lU~l'l~'JtJre) m~1Vlr:l G ,kg/s "I1¥'tIU
~J.J nmJ~'lJ 'tI-:J W(~~-:J'Y11 'J L'J 'tIf n1'j''Vl ~ 'i'1 'tIUVll 1V1'Clb.JJlvn-:J~lUUU~'JtlilVlJlrn'j'1wCl L, g/s
'"
==------­ ----­
 8 \ 'Jf'I') SUfi'lS un. ouufi 52 un 78 lUlJ'JUU - nSf7[)'1AU 2547

bbt1~~dJ~~1~JliJ f1'ildJr,W111l-J~'tJI.Jr.llb'V'Il::::f1,Wll
q li'Wl'El'l Li?1t1~ a ~'tJ~dJtJi::::~Vlt'n1JY11iP1(n~¥'El'W
Cwo kJ/kg. °C JlltJ1~~dJ~'i'l'lJ'tJ'I'V'I;'1"j11.J1'W ~~1Lll:J"j'lJtI1tJ~~mll (kW 1m 2 . °C) cllvrfu
mdJlt'ln~'1'tJti~'Wjf (dV) J'Wb~tJI.J1~~1
q ~dJ tJ i::::~Vl ~'n1 nh tJ1 'El 'W JP11'1 dJ ¥'El'WL ~ 'ltJ1dJ ll?li
U1'lJP1f"j~tJn~vl'w'JtJ-il'W'Jl..lmnhtJ'i:'tl'W( umber
rmdJ1ruA'i~dJ¥~I.J~) = fm~~ruA11dJ¥'tJI.J~l o transfer unit. NTU)
1 mnlV'lml'i J 1 1.J1~''tJW'11tJ'El'tJn J

GlllaH KaV
TTU =- = (3)
Gdh = L CwdT ~ L dT (1 ) L L

~91i b1.JllPlIdJ'lJI.J1IW1J'El'l bb~N'lJi.n tJYJ~'dJ J 1 °1 'W~d'L'i)'WYlt1U'lJ'El'lmmV'l~'l.J'yj91druI91nL'tJ'WYI,,~U

~"jiJmdJ1lPli dV L(PltJiJ~dJtJ'~ VltnllChtJl'El'W ';'1(Pl';'1'1'lJ'i)"j11'1 LvhnuL'i)'WYI';'11k~dJ~'ti'lJ'tJ"jmn1 PI

JP111dJ1'El'tJL ~"jmdJll?li (volumetric heat trans­

3
fer coefficient) lvhnu Ka lW'j,nhtJ kW 1m L
ha = ha . in + ( G )(h W - h w, OLlt) (4)
~'i)~~I~h'll'i)'WYI'i'lU 1 vnJltJ lL'6'1::::iJ~nrJiuA'ildJ1'El'W
lvhnu (h S - ha ) lmJ~ h S ~'tJb'i)I.JVI'i'lU'lJ'El'l ~l-JnlJ( 2 )~ldJ'lHIf11'W1ru KaV IL
" ~

mnlPl~dJ~lVl~ruVl1J~b~tJrJnUWl LLZ1:::: ha ~'i) L(PltJn1iV!1m-w'Ufil?lldJ~fi'JJ'El'lLl-J'eJf'LAt1(Merkel's

L'tJ'WVI'6'1U'lJ'tJ"jmnlV'l:i'W~j;hbbml"jb~mrlw1Un1i method), ,;)fi'lJ'i)'1Vib'nulm'n'Y·h~ ( Techebycheff
~'"lTJ'rul hs '"lln'i'1dJ~'6'1'lJ'i)'1Y1~'l'l11.J9"jl~m!1~~1 's method) LL'6'1::::~fimJVll1IT~'Wi3'Vi';'1~~1'1 (Stepwise
integration method) ~'1~'tJ1tJlf
Im:JlruArndJ~'El't!~ 1 JmdJ1ruJP111dJ¥'El'\.HlltJ)
= n1HlIwnu KaV II., 1?l1~1fi'll'tl'l
l 'l11~'tJ'WJP1'1t.I'tJ'tJn J 11muh'Wbb~'1'lJmtJYJ~dJ
ร์
า ส ต - n1ivrlm~'Wjr"'nn~dJn1i (2) l(PltJ
รศ
LC w dT = Ldh w Ka (d V) (h s ha )

ษต rll vr'W i?1~ i?1r.ll rl(Pl~'1"j LUtiL'tJ ti V1~U'JJ 'i)'1 Jl L~'W ~

KadV
เ ก
dh w
L
า ล(hัย s - h a) Vl1'l'El'i)n (h w. out) LL'i'l::;~i?1"hn~u'Wlu'Wl'i)WII\NU

วา ิทย h
~~ ~ ~/ d'~ 0

'lJ'El"j'W1J'eJ'WVlVll'1L'lJl (h w , in) bdJ'Eln~mt'W::::'W1

มห W'. In
.
dh w 1~Vll KaV IL L~tJ'Ell~mVlJP1U~'lJ'i)"jmJVll~''W~
ิท ัลKaV f
ู ด
้ จ
ิ L
(hs - ha ) (2)
1~nny·j'lJ'tJ"j 1 I (h S - h,) LLt1::: hw l(PltJ1.Jfn!J
มร
hW,ouI

ค ว า ~j~Jrm 'lJ'El"jyf'U~1~ nn'YhtJ~b vr~tJdJ f11'1V1dJ l~n 1

ลัง hw ~'tJ L'El'WVI'6'1tJ'lJ'El"jJl~hmJl'WbL~'l'lJtJ1tJ
L(PltJ~
qj '"

1'W']1"jr#'1bLlPi~1'lJ'tJ'Ihw ~'eJruvrJliJJ1Lij'WVl1'1'eJ'eJil
ค ~~dJJl q
.
qj

(CWT) "l'Wn"jrll'lJ'eJ"j h w .yj~ruvr1JiJ'l11¥'i)'W

.­

~lvrfun1i~l tJL'El'WdJl'6'11'W'i'11ie..J'i'1dJ'"lI'1
i::::W)I"jmn1Y'1rlul'El'th"l::::'V'IU~1 mass conduc­
หมดอายุวLi?1tJiJ~'Wt'l'El'W1
Vll'lL.Jh (HWT)
ันที่ 24-07-2567 tinlif1'l'W'Jru~'llf

tance (Gnp kg-water/m 2 .&) 9::::1'VI'lJ'Wli?1Ll'6'1::::

"
~~L~mnu heat transfer conductance (G h =

2 ''''''
cX/C po kg-water/m .s) nm'JA'tJ G m = Gh
 5Fl'Jnssucl1S un.

v
'lJ!l,nl'l[?\!lmmfi IG = 1
1.005(T\ B - TDB) + (.. 0.6?2P )h "
~ ~/ ~ ~~ f
'L'
- 'WI rrC)'Wl'lJl R\:'l~'1'VllrH'J!l'i''Vl 4 ooe 1 01.325 - Ps__ '='
(j)=
" , '" 2501.5 + 1.806T B - h f
ll~~'l1"lliJ'W!l!lnil 32°e
- unUI nl V'lb ~ t1i!l U!l tJ~!l
'tI q
ill 'VI ni'j
fl.1
VEl 'UVI~t1'lJ m!llm f'I~U

m~llh~liJtm TWB = 28°e hal = 1.005 TUB + CD (2501 +

,"
'VIlr11 T'" 'VI'i'!l KJV IL <jj'El'lI'l~~'1
'
1.88 TDB) J/kg
'U

'Vll'Jl 'J'El{\fb~ tJl.jf;jfi'lJ'El'l R'tl~'1'~I'JL'J!l{L;I..I 'El{LA'tl L

" ha = hal + ("6)(h w - h w • out)
'VII KaY IL b(P]tJll1'i' lh:::mCULu'Wtj'tl'i''l:W~u.y;
(211nl'V1U~bruvn::: TWB 'lJ'tl-:l
~l'VI~m.JI'lI'1'V1l;!L~n 1L'Vl'Un1d'VIltIh~\.Ifil 'U~:wm'i'( 2)
v
mn1f'1mliXlvhJu lw,'lliwwil'U 4. lL'VlU)
-llUt?l Um'iA'1U1{U
4.) 1'11U'dillAl'lJ'El-:ll!l'UV1'tlU'lJmmmV'l
1.) nr1'V1U~'ElCU'VIJli'j'lJ!l'lJlrt-:lLLf?1 32 '
~d'l'Vll'1l.JillLtJ'I'lJtJ1 tJ¥l~:I-n.fl (b~'ll rh 'U~
, 'U

0
33. 34. 35, 36, , 40 e
rll'V1'U~l~ L'tlU Vl'i'lU'lJ 'El-:J
2.) r1TwrJillAll'ElUVI~t1'lJ!l'lJllLm[?\~~ 'l.I'el--1'ellnl f'l'Yll-:l b"lll)

mn1Y'\~'Vll'1L~h
, v
(hal) lUWVuWYl'tltl'lJ'fl'l!l1mV'l
A1'tl ill'VIJJi'jVl rll'V1'jJ(P]Uu"nn
h = 4.1792 T w + 04103 ~:w f?l'd~!l ill'VIJli'j m::: Lth::: LU fJn'lJ'El'lm m Y'\~9~J'U
• 'lJ ,

~1'V1~U'tlCU'VIJ:Ji'jJln' V) 1'U'll'J-:lrt'llL~ 20 Q-:l 49°e nl TWB !ltJl'U'll'J-:J!lill'VIJli'j rt'lll~ 24°e ~'1 3Soe
'U ''lJ

3.) l'1'lti'JillAl'lJ'il'lL'El'UVI'i'lU'lJ!l'lmmf'l hi' I = 0.1251 .:<. THE· /\ 2 - 2.232

~N'Vl1-:ll.JhmJ'I'lJtJ'ltJ¥l£:wJl (b;j'B °TVIU 0 ,+ TWB + 53.945 kJ/kg

Ll'~:: TW 'tI'il~'ellmf'lVlI'lL"lil) 211 TWB 'fltJl'U'll'J-:l'El bU'VIJli'j ~'1bb~

" ''lJ

~'l'VIfU'Elill'VIJlijl?1'1lll?i 6 C'i'l 28°e

"
์ 38°e n'l 48°e
, 'U

ต ร •

I'l'Jl:w~ul'El~:W[l)'l 1'11W'J{U91n
าส hal = 0.2412 .» TW? 1\ 2 - 11023

Ps 0.0034 TWB?
ษ ตรศ +0.0108 -x· TWB + 220.96 .. " .... \./kg

TWB + 0.764:1
ล ย
ั เก kPa
~::"I.d .d.
,
tl~~l'i]U'Vl'i'lu'Vl9~'ElUfll'U'Jillro;nn
า
ิา ทย
v
~1'V1~U!lill'VIJlijf?l'llL[?\ 28 (i-:l 60 e
ว
0
L
, 'lJ
h a ~ h nl + (G )(h w - hw,out)
I'l'Jl:w#1ul'El~:wreirJมหr11U'Jill91n
ท
ิ ัลP 0.0109 TWB -0.4754 5.) L'eJUVl'i'ltl'll'fl'l'tl1n1f'1~:wtih~""ldrul
จ
ิ
2

ู้ด
=

า ม ร8.7967 kPa
~'fl ill'VIilijt~1t.J'JnuJI 1u~\fH'l U'll'J'I'flD.I'VIJlij
ว
W + y'\ 'lJ q 'iJ

ค e
คลัง
v D
I?1'1LLf?l 24°e (i-:J 48
~,l'\i1fU'Elill'VIJlijl?1'1lll?i 5 C'i'l 60 e 0
,~ J q 1J

'l11r1L'ElUVI'i'liJU'i'l:::i'nR'lI~.J1!lUlLW'l'lJ'El-:l n'ldd':::L'VItJ f?1'J

n'l T\N' 'ElfIl'W'lh-:J'ElillVlJli'j
'U ''lJ
~'1LLf?l
~'1lf 24°e D'I 3S e
D
(k Ikg)
1= 4.182 T r 4- 0.2293
หมดอายุ
hs วัน ที่ 24-07-2567
0.1251 T w /\ 2 - 2232 *
= ,x·

...........kJ/kg T w + 53.945 .. """."kJ/kg

lrg = 2501.8 -- 2.387 TWB 211 T w 'tlcilU'll'J'I!lCU'VIJli'j

'lJ ''lJ
~·.ml?i
.......... ,kJ/kg
 88 ::Iron' urn Uf. rnJiJn 52 mil8 IUW1U.lJ . nsn[J'1f1u 2547

hs = 0.21112 ,'(- T w 1\ 2 - 11.023 9'1 n.j\~9I91lV1~tJJ-J

l'l1d1~Rl'U,'Jrubf)'W­
,'(- T w + 220.96 ...........kJ/kg Y1'i.'1l1lb~~m~tJmn'JJ-J~''W~~bVi~tJwn~ViJ;Jb~n 1
llYl'Wn'1:fVi1illii'WD1'W~J-JmJ (2) ~~1i

._ .. _~~ '"

T \', °C h v. kJ/kg h u' kJ/k . h~, 1lc:,J/kg 1 - ha l/'h s ­ ha)

f----.. _.. - _ . .' ---­ ..

32 13<1.111 89.53 110.62 21.096 0.047L1

..

33 138.32 93.71 116.52 22.816 0.04383

1---.

311 142.50 97.89 122.67 24.7B7 0.040311

-
3J 1116.68 102.06 129.07 27.007 0.03703
1--.

36 150.86 106.211 135./2 29.1178 0.03392

- ,-.

37 155.04 11 0.112 1112.62 32.2 0.03106

.

38 159.12 11.1.6 1119.77 35.171 0.02B.13

39 163.4 118.78 157.93 39.146 0.02555

t ...
40 167.58 122.96 165.96 112.999 0.023?6
....

h .
,111] dl\'
J (h s - 1,1) =
ร ์
4.18[0.0474+2(0.04383+0.04034+0.03703+0.03392+0.031 06+0.02843
h W . out
ส ต
า326
+0.02555)+ 0.02
ต ร ศ J/2

1.151 เก
ษ
าลัย
=

ว ิท ย
"-" <J9::.

า c:..d
Jl1EJ1~A1fhV1'Wt'1'lJ'eJ'I L/G J'W Al'lJ'iN KaY /L
มห
0 OJ.-' .c:::., if''j/

t'1~'W'U, 'i'l1ViJU mJ'dlfl'l'I~ViWd

tJ'J'iJ'lJ'El'l
if' ~
ัล
~ If.,,J'~ ~
~lmnml1~"'lln~:Wf11:f(2) ~'11i
ูร้ดจิ ิท
lJ-J'EJdlV'l'i.'1 V'I'i.'1~~vn'dl'dm'U,J-J
KaY IL = 1.151 Yl
"
i1l'ldl~'d'U,'lJ'El~i1191dlm'J1V1~ L/G = 1 Jl1tJ1~
ว า ม
ลังค
o ~ 'i/
m :fYll·n 'W Yl 'i'lJl1 r:l~ mVi'U,l91'lJ1'1l'l 'W
0 V
(aY 1'1 w C T
ค -L- = 12-(h-,-'-'--h-)
a
(5)
m~,"h'l.!'J~ iV/L 1PI13-J~fil1I,"il1J1tJ··

หมดอายุ วันที่ 24-07-2567

m:fR1Ur:lrUA1'lJ'El'I KaY IL if'El~1unJ
" ~
...... , """"
~
0 'J..I 'i-' 'lJ'El'lmii'Wif 1'jjY1l 'Jl U1 til 'JlvlY19~'l11J-J11iV11illii'U,if
Q:;'i'liJ-J1'jTI'dl91f)I'lJ'El'l'eJruViJlJ-J'lJf)'1'Wl1'ElUYll-.1l'lJl
, ~
" ,. ~ b
(T 1 ) ll~~'QruV11JiJ'lJf)~L.h~'WYll'1'iJ'iJn (T 2 ) lL~~ U1t'1EJi?l:f~ lAtJ~91druli1~U illiiufi'lJ'iJ'I f ydx 9~
'ElruV1JliJm~llJ1~lUtJn'lJ'eNmmf'1Yl1~L.jJ1 cnVB) a
, "
 0fl'JrlSSUcns un. 8

0'·nj'nnhmJ"lJ'tl~~y~u'Jn'lJ'tl,m[7i~~Fil'lJ'tl~.y i:~
£:::I, dOl

~
YC fl'E)fll'lJ'E)~ Y VlIW1llVlU~ Xc
rh'l-lUC11Hi~vUJC11 4 '"lC111u'li'J"'lJ'tl~ a ~ x. ~ b ~ b - 0.4(b-a) 'l-l1'tl a + 06(b-a)
9
,
bV~hflrtJ~htJFil'lJ'tl~
~
(b-a) I7hllVlll~Vl1''tl'"lC11~Hf
9
YD A'tlAl'lJ'tl-J Y V1[7hlVl1j~ XD
V1"'11Jru'lV'il'lJ'tl~ •
''tl8V1
9J
x = 0.10(b-a), 0.40 = b - 0.1 (b-a) Vl1''E) a + 0.9(b-a)
(b-a), 0.6(b-a) l ~~ 09(b-a) {911d-J'C11~U ~~ "0 1" 1
rIlnlVlUt?1 VI dx = d1' ll~~ Y = fl.h
'lJi'lln'"lC11 A, R C ll'~::; D [7nj.j"h~u ~-Jll~C11~
l('JtJ~ ft.1 (hS - h ) ~~,fur;;nn?ld-JnlJ (6) '"l~
9
=
1um~~ 1. ~~~fu
l:]tJu1Ji'~~tf
b b- a
f rdx = --
4
(YJ\ + YB + Yc + YD) (6) KV
L
_1_+ 1 +._1_.+ 1
l"ltJ~ ~'A A'tl~h'lJ'tl~ y ~l?llllVlll~ J'.\ b tl.h I3 tl.h c 1
= a ~ 0.1 (b-a)

Y~ A'E)~'1'lJ'EJ-J Y ~l?l'lllVlU~ xl3 lC11tJ~

= a + 0.4(b-a)

T1

D
-
C

ตร ์ B
าส
b
Xo
ต ร ศ
เกษ
าลัย
T2

ว ิท ย llt.l~']Jmtl ~~uri
.­
า
มห X A a
ิจทิ ัล
า ม รู้ด
คัลงคว

A'tl A'1'lJ'tl~ (ns - ha ) V1'Qnm{]i:1 1'2 + 0.1 หมดอายุ

tl.h c A'EJ วV'l'I'lJ'EJ-J
ันที่ 24-07-2567
(h s - h ~'QnbVIJJi:1a)
(T. 1
- 1'2) 1'1 - 0.4 (1'1 - T 2 ) Vl1''EJ 1', + 0.6 (1'1 - T 2 )
L1h B A'E) ~1'lJ'EJ~ (lls - ha ) ~'qnm{]~~
~ I d Cl

fl.h D fl'iJ rn'lJ'iJ~ (h s - h a ) Vl'QrtJ'l-l{]d-J

1'2 + 0.4 (T,- 1'2) 1'1 - 0.1 (T.1 - T 2 ) 'l-l1'iJ 1'2 + 0.9 (T 1 - T 2 )
 90 -: fDnssu I n mTun 52 Un 78 IUlYJUU - nsnD'Jf1U 2547

b'i)Uv1flU'lJ'i).Jmn1A~"'ll9l
, 1, A, B, C,
a <I
"ll'tl~~ a Vl'l'Wl'eI~ o (Lfl:::; 2 R'tl hal' hA , hB, he, hD bLfl::; ha2
r1'1 ~ U 191 J'I tJ ~ ::; b:EJ tJ 19l1 u n 'I J Vll9l t1 'i) U L~ 'ElVlnU'tl ruWl~ m::::bU1::::LU tJ n'1J 'El.J 'El'In1 ro1~ (-111
, OJ

fl~~.JVl1'"J('"J'i)fbLUu1 Vl~~'JUVl1.J C1'WB) 9.Jvh1 ,x~1 hal 1~(onnl?l1J1'!~ 2 LLfl:::;

" ~

~1:I-J1nlU11urhu'drub'tlUv1~U~~l9l~'W1J1~.Jtf
t.:::), 0 'Y 'Y
~rw~JJ:l-J'lJ'i).JurlJ'i)uvn.Jb'lJ'I (HW1'),
q

ha2 = hal + CW(LiG)(1', - T 2 )

~

'qruVlJ~i'j'lJ'i).J1.hiJ'Wvn,!'i)'i)n(CWT), hA = h'll + 0.1 CW(L/G)(1', - 1'2)

hB = hal + 0.4 CW(L/G)(T, - 1'2)

- 'i)rwVlJ1~m:::;bU1::;LUtJnVl1.Jl.jJ1(1WB) he = ha2 - 0.4 CwCLiG)(1', - 1'2)
, "
- re)~J1~'"JlJ'lJ'i).JiJIYIJ1n1J1m~ LiG hD = ha2 - 01 CN(LiG)(1', - 1'2)

1u~d C w R'tlm1:l-J~A'"J1:l-J~1l'Wr.l1l'V'l1:::;
:;.. 0
11 'lJOlYJ 'IJ n1"'i ~1 U'1 ru
'lJ'El,ni1~.JUn~9::;1.Jl C w
~

1) LbU.J'li'i).J'qru~.lJij'lJ'i).J\..h(1', - T 2) = 4.175 kJ/kgOC

'i)'i)muu 10 'i'iiJU 1 ~:::;Lvhn'W 4.) Lm!v1flU'lJ'tl.Jmn1I"l~:I.l~Tr1"'l1Jru1
o ~

2.) n1VlUl9l~l9l'V'l'''l1Jru1ro1ntJ'lJUA'"J1:I-J­
a..- (f'C>J
~'i) ru ~Jlij b~tJ'"JnU1Jrl hJ ~;iHl U'Il'd.J'tl ru ~Jli:j
"l '\1 ~ '\J
~

¥1llJ (Lih ~ hs - h,J lPl1:l-JfJ~'lJ1l.JVib'11U1m'11~~ ~.JLL~ 24°C rI.J L18°C

"'l:::;1~"'l19l
, A, B, C LL~:::; D C11 1'W mnU'Il'"J.J'i)ruVlJl~ ~.JLL~
" 'OJ

3.) rhlJ'"Jru~:I-J~fl'll1l'l'V'l~.J'l1lJ(GLih),ur 2L1oC n'l 38°C

= (L C W ,1.T)waler LLfl:::;"'l:::;1~ hS = 0.1251 i<- 1'W II 2 - 2.232

i(' 1'W + 53.945 kJ/kg

(8) ~1 1'W mn U'Il'd'!'tlru~J1~ ~.JLL~
" '"
r11~ul9l1,xL'tl Uv1~U'lJ1l.J1l1n1 Pl~9191
,
ต ร ์ 38°C rI.J L1SoC

ส
รศา
hS = 0.2L112 -~ T W ll2 - 11.023
1 (h,) bUUL'tl'WY1flU'lJ'tl.Jmn1r1~:I-J~'d~'qru~.lJij
ต ~:. l' W + 220. 96 kJ Ikg
เกษ
m:::;LU'I::;LUtln'll'tl.Jmn1ro1~~l9l'Lfu

าล ัย LL~~ hD m:l.l7:lfi-zJ'eJ~~b"llUlm"lll'lYJ
ิาวทย
1
mrl'l;i 2 nliA1U'Hl.a " l-.h
1 ' Lih1 R- ' Me
1 •~
A

ห
ลั ม
------.--------.-----~-:--r-----_,
.. 'K
'i:!CU~oO "JJ'eJ~Ul h
ู้ดิจิท
11

มร
°C Ik r)
Tวา (TW,OUL)
ลังค
2 = 32

ค T A =T?+O.l (T1 - 1'2) ~ 32.8 115.323 22.L146 0.0L1455

: 1'B=1'2+0.L1(1',-T~) ~ 35.2 130.383 27.458 0.03642
1'C=1'~-0.4( ,-1'2) = 36.8 141.223 หมดอายุวันที31.599
่ 24-07-25670.03165
1'0='1'1- 0 . 1 (T,-1' 2 ) = 39.2 158.68L1 39.012 0.02563

I T, (T v,in) = 40

0.13825
 'Jf1'JflSSUCllS un. 9

.~ 'i
KaV = CW Cf11- T;» ,['_1_.) n ~':1..:J lLM'N:;-ri':J'It.rumUVlJl~'lJ'El'llil"1::::(MI~'1lYl1nU
, "
L -'4 _L. ~h
'l1n~'l..:J"1 'tl::::LVhnu (T 1 - T 2)/n LL~::::?lJ.-J:J.J~1~
= 4.175(40~ 32)(013825) = 1.15;\ (h s - h,J 1 'Wll(?\~:;'ri':1'lJ'J~IR'Iti1':1il~::::Hfd:Ju
"ll'el-i.:!b n l'l ~li'U~tJlu'lh'l,ft..! 1 ~..:Jli?lt'1'11UJlTY~~ 2 "nn
- ~~'lJ'tl'lyh'llUlm'llyJ~ llt..!:;t..hll'1tJ ~:J.Jmd (5) ~..:JllU'ln1d'\-llm~ufi'El'tlmtlu'lh..:J"1
Cooling Tower ins il t ('TI) l?l1J.-JolJ'El
nl'\-1t..!"l"jj'El..:Jml?l'J~It..! ~.
cn Code ATC-105 KaV
- "11nmdAlt..!'lru'\-lI~'1'1J'tI'I LiG lVi;~:; L
KaY IL"11n.Ji'tlJ.-J«(:'lVil~"11nn1dYl"l~'i)umw.nl!l'J~lu
~ ~ Cw ~
'lJ'tl'l CTI "1:;tff'El..:Jt.Jl11jAlt..!'"ll"u'\!jl~"lR':11J.-J~;1:J-J/ln1 + + -- J dT
(h s - a)n-1.n 11-1
'Jl'tl'l~C1~..:JYl1"Jl':1(tlf (tower capability) ~'tlhJ
- ~1 KaY IL 1n~l~mnU~1~Alu'lru ~:J.J:J.J ~1 ~CJtl~I'1l'tlt..!YltlU lb~tl::::'li"J'I'Jl'El'l
"11n~m'lJ!l'llJ.-J'EltlAC1 uCJ'l'lJmtJ~~:J.J~..:JblU'lH n 'li(NJUi'j~ll'Yhnu lltl::::
n1 filtJ1rul'i KaV IL 1PI1lJ~fi '1'a'VI1
H\tlU~lVU~tJ ~'1tfu
m~'UfiVi~::"lh~
(h S - h a )O,l (hS - h a )l,
1Un1'dr\'1U'"l ru K aVI L 1 t..!RC1~..:JYl1 ':J l'J'Elf = 2 = ...... =

"
'll'W"l1VlC1?l':1UYl'i..:JtIu ~lm'db1H nJd'\!jl1..lh~\Jfi (h S - h)n-1, n = (h S - ha\n

~ C><J_-r-....-
ร์
Jl------,
11
า ส ต
\--------------- l' I
รศ
!
11­ r-- - --..... --- - - - - - - - - ­

ษต
11-2 !

เ ก
ยา ลัย L ~--------------
....- .-. .- _

า ว ิท I
;

ห •

ลั ม
~---------------
i

ู้ดิจิท
!--~-----------

า ม ร 4
3
ว ~--------------

ลังค
2 ,
,......--~-----------

ค 1
o
r----..-.--- ----­
~--- ---------- 1')
.. หมดอายุวันที่ 24-07-2567
tllm,,1
 ;;lA'JIlS lJft1' n. tJuff S' Un 18 IUl:/'JfJU - Srlfj1f1U 2547

l:,.
"/J'ULlIt1'U

1.) n1V1'Wl?1L ~L~u-.ltJ'tJmf'lVl~!Pl n = 1 a

, 0­

'll'd'l 'Y; "l1 'Jill1 'tl, ill '\.-ll1il

'lJ
('U~ EJ"lJ tl-.l111 LL~'i'l:::~'d'l
(10)
J;
V1'1'!t1~l?1
d1'"
6Jl'l l?1LLil 0-1,i -2, 2-3, 3-4, Ll-5, 5­

6, 6-7, 7-8, 8-9 LL'i'l::: 9-10 'tlru'i'Wil1.'1l?1'i'l-.l

, 'lJ

n'l'i °1'U':lN Ka /1. ~1!11fin11'"

I
6Ll?i~:::'lh-.lrhU'dru"'l1n (40-32)110 = a.8°C
'!JiW'UB'Vl'N-1f'J.:l vi'll ~'Vl'J11J'tl"I nl'\.-lflil
<IJ
LL~1.'1:::,ff,..J Ll'tl:::111hJrhwlillVl1
tJ illVI 11" il L'U ~ tI'lI tJ'I J1L1.HLlP1'i'l:::'ll '1'1'lJ tJ-.l LL e.J~"lJ E.n t.I
.
~';mr1 ~-.lLL~l?1'1l 'WIJl1d1-.lY1 3

2.) LtJ'W'0''i'lU''lJtJ'Itl1n1f1~'Vl1'1L-ii1'''l:::
n1'\.-l'W!PlL ~Lf:J'WL tJ'W'0''i'lU'lJtl-J'tl1il1P1~~ ~'dY1'tl ill'\.-lflil
, 'lJ

,~ "
~ m:::L tl 1:::L'lJE.Jn
"'I
T = 2aoe '
LW:::tJ1W'11btll 11 0
tJill'\.-lflil"lJ'tJ~1.r1L81.J'Vi1~'tJ'tJn T 2 = " ,
, " = 89.53 !kg. ." air (i1.JV1~'WEr,.rU"'l1nJl1'W'i'i1'1
"lJtJ-JLLe.J'I"lJtJ1 E.J~'if~J1) 'l 'WLL~'i'l:::'ll'1'1,,:::'Y;"'l1dill1
L'tl1.J'0'1.'1U"lJ'tl-.li1..J ~vitJ Ltl'tl-.l n1.J~'I~~ il1'J
T B = 2aoe
~~'I~1~.'JJ'iJ~mn1A J
~ 'el[9jd1~'J'W"lJ'tJ'I'Ell?ln 1VI 1.'1 L
G
I l
V1L~~'lJ'WLiJtl~1'W
LLlP1'i'l:::'ll'J-J
=

'~~~'J~~tf) U~~ fJ1!J ~lJ,J1

q

ต ร ์
าส
.,
I
ตรศ 40
iuiii !
~ ษ
10

9
ิท ยาล
ัยเก 39.2
l
i
39.6 'll'1-:l 9- 1 a ~
า ว } 38.8 'll'J-:l 8-9
มห
a 38.4

7 ัล
} 38 'll'J'I 7-8

ู้ดิจทิ
37.6

มร
37.2 'll'd-.l 6-7

ว า 6 36.8

ลังค
i
36.4 'll'1'l 5-6
J
ค
5 36

4 35.2
} 35.6 'll'N 4-5
l
หมดอายุ ว น
ั ที ่ 24-07-2567
3Ll.8 'll')-:l 3-4
3 3Ll.Ll J
l 34 'll,)'1 2-3
2 33.6 J
I 33.2 'll,)'l 1-2
32.8 r
o 32
} 32.Ll 'll'J-.1 0-1
 SN.ns t~1S un· 9

.­
= ho "= 89.53 \b'~:::; h n = h j riI-:J,r\.! h 1 = 92.88

1 \.!vhu'iJ..:J l~ tJ'1 nWil :::;Z11~1'J t1\,n VB \.! Vl'C'ltil U

hn h0-1 + LC \\1\.0.8
f )
F
W?1'C'l::.ffull'C1::;l'tJ\.!Vl~Ul'\l,~tJ'lJ'i)..:Jmn1V'111.m~'tl::;'lh-:J
1\-1 + 1(4.175)(0.8) #l..:Jll'i:ll71-:Jl \,!l;n'J1..:J~ 4 ~91'JrulllW-:J'1JmtJ~~~lh
, "
10 'll'1..:J lbW,~ ::;'ll'1..:J9::Ylnu'tJ ruVlJlill'U~ tJ'lJ'tJ..:Jkh
, 'lJ
hn l= h -1 + 3.34 (11 )
b 'tJUVl'C1t1l'U~ tJ'lJ'E)-:J'i)1 n1 f'1 (h) 'Z'i'1\.!l'E)\.! Vl'C1t1l'\l,~ tJ

'lJ 'E)..:J 'tJ 1 n 1 f'1 ~ 1-J iii'1 ~ 'fl OJ, VI 11 ill '\l, ~ t1'lJ 'tJ..:J ,IlL ~ tI
, " ,t~ I

~9'1 'Jrul'i) ruVl11il b'U~ tJ'lJ'iJ..:J1.h·nnmn..:JV1 3

2-3, 3-4, 4-5, 5-6, 6-7, 7-8, 8-9 bb~:::; q ~

9-1 0 1?l1~'ch~ b<ri\.!lu'lh-:J 0-1 rhv!uI711.:1 hn - 1

h o = 89.53
} 91.20 'll'J..:J 0-1
11 1 = 92.87
'll'1..:J 1-2
} 9.1. 54
h2 ~ 96.21
I 97.88 'll'J..:J 2-3
r
} ตร์
h;< ~. 99.55 ,
101.22 'll'J..:J 3-4
ส า
ตร1Jศ
h = 102.89 I
'll'J..:J 4-5
104.56
h = 106.23 ษ
เก j
าลัย
107.90 'll'J..:J 5-6
h6
ิา ทย
= 109.57
} 111.24 'll'1..:J 6-7
h 7 = 112.91
ห ว I
ม
h ัล 116.25
r
114.58 'll'J-:J 7-8

ท
ิ =

รู้ดจิ h 1 9.59
u
Ir 117.92 'll'J..:J 8-9
J

ว า ม 9 =

} 121.26 'll'J-:J 9-10

ลังค
11"10 = 122.93
ค
'V
3.) 'Ml-:JI?lIJ1-:JV!
d 0 ~
5 fll'U'JruVllP1ntJ
6'
หมดอายุวันที่ 24-07-2567
• , Y

i'Uml:w~mH'U~l',Ill71mIl fll'E)nn-li1il
, " b'U~ tJ'lJ'tJ'llII
Vi'i)q ru VI11ill'U~tJ'lJ'tJ..:JUI
~

b'tlUVl~U l'U~ \'JOlJ'tJ-:J'E)'l nl f'1~'l~1unlV1'UI71~~)l U

 94 \ f,)fI')nssums un.
auun 52 un 78 IUIYIVU - nsn[]'1rJU 2547
d c.. d' Q.,I do.; IV

191111'!'V1 5 nl11LFI~1:::V1V11l'l1mJ"lJtJFl11~1'el'l..ltt~::: 1 /(h - ha)m

s
1911~,;)finl1V11'l.J~~'l..l5Vi~:::<ri'J'!

, " l
CkJ/k ) h. (kj/kg) ~ I'/( .).. - .J..
. - ' - - -...~--,._---+-----.~
0-1

1 -2
32.4

33.2
112.92 91.20 21.7~O 04604
117,66 94.54 23.12 0.OLl325
2-3 3L1 122.59 97.88 2Ll.71 0.04047
3-Ll 3L1.8 127.69 101.22 26.47 0.03778
Ll-5 35.6 132.99 lOLl.56 28.43 0.03517
5-6 36.Ll 138.5 107.90 30.60 0.03268
6-7 37.2 l LlLl. 2l III ,24 32.97 0.03033
I 7-8 38 1 50.1 5

L;o
11 Ll.58 35.57 0.02811
38.8 156.32 117.92 38.40 0.0260Ll
39.6 162.73 121.26 41.47 0.02411
-----'-----..L-­ --L­ --.L --II-­ ------j

0.3Ll398

h.!~_d"'l:::'Vlnu L l/Ch S - ha)w =

1J1';'WflVii1:::'li':J'I '1i-:JtJ~ n1 J'011 W'J ruLL~'tl:::1fi1 ~
0.3Ll398, n = 10, C w = 4.175 kJ/kg. DC, T
ต ร ์ Al(i1'EJu1n~LAtJ'In'Wd_Jln li?l8'el~mtJ1tiln1JfllV1'W1fl
าส
1
'lJ
.­
= 40°C Lli1::: T 2 =
ร ศ
32°C LL'Vl'W~1i1'11'W~:J.Jn1~ I C1. O~/ ~....

fl1'lJ'el'l'il ruVIJJUlI'EJ'I'W1J''EJW'YI1'1L'lJ1 (HWf VlJ'el T 1 )

01

(11) 9:::1~
เ ก ษต ~

าลัย(0.3 Ll3 9 8) 1.1 Ll9

'El ruVl .IJ:l1'll'el'lI-l1btlW'VlI'1'EJ1Jn (CWT Vl1''el T 2 )

.K a =
10วิท
ย
4.1! 5 ( Ll 0-32) =
'elruv,[J:l1m:::L1J'l:::LUtJn'VllWih
, " (TWB) lL'i'1:::

หา
L £l?lJl~':JW'lJ1J'l'tJ(i1J'In1J1 v,'tl LiG ~dJW~IL~8':Jn~w
ม
ัล ru~':JtJ';jfi'lJ'iNViL'llUlm "1l~YJ IJJfl1Jlfln1dA1W1ru~'l 3 ~fi 1Wn1J''Vl'''I'i'l'elUn1J'
จ
ิ ท
ิ
nldAl'W')

ม รู้ด
LL~:::"r)fin1dVllm~'WfiVii1:::'lh.:Jfl11:J.J~'1
า ~U~In1J' vll '11 W'lI 'EJ'l fI~ ~'1'Vl1 ':JL'l'el{"1lU"'1 Iflfl ~'Vl1'ln'tl"'l:::~ i?l
ว
'lJ

ค'W':J ru ri1':J tJ"r)finlJ'Vll'L~~'W fiVi'tl:::-rl ':J'I fI ':Jl:J.J ~.:Jtfu

'lJ

ล ง
ั
AI
ค 9:::1,xe.Ji1f"1i111fl L(Pl~mJ91 n'~fi'lJ'el'l Ld_J'el{Li'1i1ii'eltJ n~1 'lJ
1JDu~ 1JJ1d_J rilV1'Wi?lI~ 'EJ wl'lI'lJ 'EJ'l n1J''Vlvl 'i'l'EJ U md_J
.,
d_Jll'lJ'liil'W CTI nlJ'Al'W'lrue.J~n1J''Vll?l~1JUL~1J
n1 ~(Pll W':J ruJ1':J tJ'rJfin1J'VI1m~ 'WfiVi~:::'li ':J'l fI ':Jl:J.J '6'1'1 R1W)ruVll~11J'EJmLUU'lJ'EJ-:J KaY IL Ll'~::: L/G
~1V1fuu'Vlflf:nd_J_d9:::Ll'~ 1fl'l1,x'VlJ'lU(1'1
'lJ
หมดอายุวันที่ 24-07-2567
L~'tJ'til1tl'i'l~1'1L~'l..!~m1ru:;;vU'l"n::: (characteristic
'1fi nidAl u 'J ru~mJJ::: ~ 'Vl Ifn 1 ~~ 1 tJ t 'EJ 'W fl':Jl :J.J~'EJ 'W ~ r;" OJ.I.<:;:l,

curve) 'lJ'tJ.:J~i1i1.:J'Vl'l'JL'J'tJJ91nf;!e.J~1JJLLi1:::Ml'1l~U
~... 'i/

L:n'lmm(P)'j''lJ'el.:Jf''I~~'l'Vl1':JL'J'el{ 3 '1fi~'J1~LLri '1fi

'lJ Ll'tI1J1~d"Jl (approach curve) ~~'i)Vll~~'f)'e:lnIL1J'lJ
'lJ'el'lLd_J'EJ{LF1i1 "r)fi'lJ'EJ'IViL'1lU1m"1l~W LL~:::'rJfin1'j'Vll (design point) l?!'EJltl
 .~

'JfT'JflSSUfl13 I II. 9'

i !Kn1:tUHn1L 'l'VIfl~'nJ (h S - ha)m A'EJAntJ~·Uf"i'Jld--1fmH'U~tJb'Wllr.J-.1

'"
'lJmtJ~~d--IJ1'lJ'eJ-.1'EJ1mV'l, kJ /kg­
K
d ~ oll"".,f, "
~l'iJl:'1d--1uJ::::~VlfinlJ'mmVlf"YYld--1'H)U
dry air
~:n-.1md--l'l~lJ'lltl,mr.J-.1'lJmt.J~(~mf'l, kW /
h ra A'EJf"i'Jld-Jfmmd.J'll'EJ-.1mn:::lVltJlil'J'llm
Wi-i 171'1 'I VEl 'l.fvFtl iJ
:0
Tn <. "
Ul, kJ/kg-water
Y A'tnBd--I1(il~''ll'EJ-.1l1r.J-.1'lJt.J1tJYJ~:I,J'l.h m)
.::::::l Q.... • .:::::..d{ I V
KaY/L A'EJ 'i'1d--11JJ::::1:'1 Vlnnl nil tJ lVi A'J'lJ.-lHlU
=.. 6' ~ Cw = 4.175 kJ/kgOC L'Wari'J.J 30­
l'll'lU J'1~l i?l J''lJ'EJ 'I llW-.1 'll\,j'l \,j~'1'l:hl ul1 \~
<::>, .::;:"

50°C
Ju1~~~
'lJ

A'eJ A'J1 J.-j9A'd1J.-j~(iJ'WCohl

A'EJ't)1'lJ'1InJ'1w~1IP1tJd--I'J'i'1'lJ'EJ-.1'l.h kg/s , yn::::'ll'EJ.J 'EJ1 n'l fI
L
G A'EJre)i?lnnlJ'1 VI'i'11mJw)fI'lJ'EJ-.1mm f"1,
~'W, kJ/kgOC
~
.::'I =..09/ ~/

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ร ศาส vapor/kg-dry air

ha
เก ษต
A'eJl'eJUVI'i'1tJ'lJtl.:Jmn1A~(9)lllVlU.:JA'J1d--1"·
าลัย
~.J11P1·1 hmr.J.J'lJtJ1tJ~'ifmhJ!kg-
ย
ccy all'
า ว ิท Mills, A F., Heat and Mass Transfer, Rich­
(h S - nJ
~

มหtJ 'lJ U A'J 1 d--I J' 'eJ U VI [?l'lll Vl1}-.1

ัA'd'l:IJ'i'1.JblP1
ล
A'eJ V'I,n
Q..' ""..... '1/.~ 0 ,

an! D. lrwin Inc., Chicago, 1995,

ด
้ ู จ
ิ ิท "l 1 'l.mw.J'llmtJ~~d-J'l.h Hill. G,B., P il1g E.J. and Osborn P.o., Cool­
า ร
ม kJ/kg-dryair
'lJ

คว ing Towers Principles and Practice,

คลัง
aJ: ~ <5'..... V &:;j' 'j,.f

A'EJ fI nl'J'llU A'J1d-JJ''eJ'WVlVI'l.:J b'lJlllW.J Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd., London,

'lJm\,j~'ifd--l'l.hu'EJ-.1mn1f1, k /kg­ 3
rd
ed., 1990,

(h s >a)ou[
dry air
~ '...... d"'Q.o" 9/ d
A'EJ:fI nLi'lJU A'Jld-JJ''EJ 'W 'VIVI'l-.1'eJ1l n llW.J
หมดอายุวันที่ 24-07-2567
British Standard Institution, British Standard
Specification for Water Cooling Tow­
'lltJntJ~(~:hIJ''ll'EJ.:Jmn1A, kJ/kg.­ ers, Method fOr Performance Testing,
dry air BS 4<'185 ; Part 2,1988.