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Steel Stracture Design By. Duha Lababneh

شرح ستيل على كود ACIS استخدم طريقتين ASD &LRFD تصميم لعناصر الشد و ضغط في حالة الYielding & Rupture اعداد المهندسة: ضحى لبابنه

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Duha Al-Lababneh
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67 views

Steel Stracture Design By. Duha Lababneh

شرح ستيل على كود ACIS استخدم طريقتين ASD &LRFD تصميم لعناصر الشد و ضغط في حالة الYielding & Rupture اعداد المهندسة: ضحى لبابنه

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Duha Al-Lababneh
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| . Dome By : Duha Lababneh Me - a i aba [email protected] Tel: 0792007379 ra’ ed eT Lnlroducton te sucha As A sTeuctare Harervae % £9 JpvantAges of STEEL 5 ale 2 aye vl cone (aie vr? aos\ao) TD] High strength $ GU ealears aaa i 02 VEL seep aolet bee Ss vl! os Bl uniformity 2 Se» wee asi ap os PLS ca yp & Y. : ’ Jo wolf asest 3] Clash city C Say phe ws edd OLS Seen ioey Ep) sed poe Gallas DoteN WE (D2? oss) we ol DY Permanence 5) OuckiitY FB Toudhn ess FI Hiscalan tod: . 2 a Addi Hons to Exiskng Stractants - fE3 2 (ike) wrt! cue! Vp oe B ( — Lenk Ber? se—- @& so avo G jer us bal pag odlss a@ 133 pisADvAanTaces of sreel AS A sTRucTARAL HaTeRiAaLs Al suscepsibitty be fsuctling HI Corfosion A Fireptoofing Cosks A) fatigue Bl atte Fackwe : ay lal & 2 (ee ee en a 6 loi @ Suen agli oly wast ules © a » oe oe ie ae yi vile @ eee) ws che vo asl ake ase CLG Lb _cckyelr lad & (nigheise itd) ey eh) © Cote csylebl ] eo et po Scent : 2 olla or & blr (e \AAES G4 CLUES: Hot Roll Section oN pe ees CDs + Cold Poses sections Laos2o Lp voy pSi clele> : Built uP SecHon G XP? Hodlalus of ElastcitY foe she (CE 3 210 GPa toss density CP) 3 4850 k3]m’. s neule Coase CA ee TSuckhing » Z leur si2x55 Nol 24x Ks => W2Fx114 3 . i > x it is S- Sechon (is J Shap angle i Secon . iS W-Sec! Meee iz) ic) A213 (€4ual ley) deep = 27 in A #13 Canequol le weight 2 36 lb/ft a weight = 174 1h/ fp B= ~ Weight Bam Codt in Ta rl ooo Channel ae 8 i = T= Shape O = Dd > (Gelonaesc) => is c-Section deep : to in Weight: Fo th) FE - Same I-sechon fut. dP weighh/s « Hss Couk dia Thickners) 7 ouk dia: must be su Jjloe sab wo Hss( x &) Cyslie Wael pes (oR x hx Thabo). Aaa STEM EVE elation ships For Ske SVS e224 Poe gh-Skegh. alkrele Sr?! tid Seok Cees LE% loads * D cead loals Av Savity, «as Lem ozs i qunily eS ith ae bes! ekg ele Live Isak ¢ 2, 2 ble leah Floor te live loaf CoP \aleral~» 3) ; Enviroment {oqis ~p Snow, Rain, wind , Gorthquake Aaa Structural Steel Design Dr. Areej Almalkawi LRFD Load Combinations (ASCE 7-10) (Reduc [ASCE Load Combinations (LRFD) 1 = the dein factors as ee D = dead toad usp to due occupancy ° Fer Boer) > 12D + LoL + O54L, orS or Ry a QU = 120 + LoiLeorSorR) + (Lor .5W) @ iat toad due 10 ini raiewater or ie, excline of the pond 12D 4 1OW +L’ + 05¢1, of SarR) » Contation = wind oad canthqate load a 12D + LOE +L" + 028 ig omg é * on ein coins (8, — feos Solved Problem 1 ( Uniform loads A floor system composed of interior spans (8 ft) on center c- €, the floor dead load = 50 psf , and live load of 80 pst. Determine the governing load combination per ASCE 7-10 in Ib/ft that each beam support Solutio ‘Step 1: Compute the load: Take strip of width = | ft (Tributary area) Weight of W24x55 beam = S5Ib/ft iy if ‘Total Dead Load (D.) = 55 (beam wt.) + (50 (floor dead load) x area of tributary area ) 5+ 50 Pf (Ib/ft2)x (8 x1 ft) sposed on the floor D.L= 455 Ib/ft Live load (L.L) = Table 2.2 ASCE 7-10 (Corridor over floor = 80 oa Pf) tn vane + LL= 80*8 = 640 lb/ft fxamale (2) Cont'd step 2: Compute the governing load for LRFD Load Combinations Per ASCE 7-10 W, = (1.4)(455) = 637 lb/ft W, = (12455) + (1.6)(640 Governing Design load (1.2)(485) + (05)(640) = 866 bit (1.2)(455) + (05)(640) = 8661018 W, = (12)(455) + (05)(640) = 866 tpt (09)(455) = 4095 the (09)(455) = 4095 toe ; Fiver axiat look | at Concertdel = We | iP giver unifor lcd > tbi ft Solved Problem 2 (Concentrated loads ov dithuPses Determine the governing design load for the column per LRFD ASCE 7-: aiven that 200 fond The axial dead load D.L = SOK; Live Load from roof= 50k ; Live load for the 2%! floor = 250K Wind load = +128k (Compression) , 104k (Tensile) column Earthquake Load = 60K (Comp) , Tensile earthquake= 70k (Tension) Solution (1ayom) 2 ) - fee — ASD Load Combinations design load 3 ps 2Det oo 3. D+ (L,orSorR) PRS ose eee 5. D + (0.6W or 0.7E) 6. (a) D + O.75L + 0.75(0.6W) + 0.75(L,or S or R) (b) D + 0.95L + 0.75(0.7E) + 0.75(S) 7. 0.6D + 0.6W fj 8. 0.6D + 0.7E Ha, 0st, \t) sash petite CS « p hme Sask Zi factor safety Factor E63 Method. fo Oign § D Asp rvAMlovible Sug Or 7 safety Pactor St a D LRED wp load g Resshance Pack Oesign ,lesiskance factor exp Resistance Pachornp 2% Applied in RED, usual tess thanLt]- mp Sakety Packer ~p Sd, Apples in ASD, usually Srealer than (11 - EX: stn ez BEb » DL =50 Pt , Jee W24 x85 , Bnd fasion toad ate (LRED) soles W24XSS 5 deer, wtshr=5? * OL = weignk + load ( Face) Ol= 65+ (S0x8) = 455 Ib/EE - LR, E,W =0 Lis x60 = 64a Ibile « 57 ees D uci (9) 21459 = 657 Ibi Sa Duciz@) + 16(D) + o w= 12 (455) + 16 (540) oom U=|5%o Ib/PE TD) © ele SR). er oem) usher (45s) + 05 (640) Qs 866 IbIERD Dou = i200) . 10) «2 . os Cea 2 (455) + 0-5 (64°) B65 Ib/FE 2 D uy =12o) + 1€ +1" +0ug) Us 12(455) + 06 (640) us 866 wiFF 3 D uzoF(O) + 1) Us o% (485) a = 4045 tb/Eb Dus oslo) +1(@ us of (488) oo dege ile? ee The eye is csr lod tener tar Age cttecacn aabsetoncin , fad Probleme chapler (2) ° Tl pelo PsP, L2topst. Rar Be. Ll,22oBP, S=3e RE ° Sot? DM u=l4 (py) ual (109) @ waieco) +6'Cbe) +08 Oe i) Us 12 (loo) + 640) + 05 C59) Bu atr(o) +6 50) 0 emia cores Ges a: pus 203 PAP 5 ® uz 1.200) 46 » b+ 05 Chased Us 11 (loo) + 05 (72) + os lt) R © uaa Yio wei SoG) a @ uzod(o)+ 1) fh 4 (lod) © tz 10 (loo) + 0-5 (40) + 08(59) ; ; @ uaa) * 1 Cu) ° uz 0-4 (loo) = Jo BP 1s a Qreaker _U=THA EP ost). D use LRFD, 9712000 lb, W2 #52000" % Salve! r) u=t4(o as U=1b4 (12000) => | 2 ib | i @ y 21200) +14 O+ optte 58) Uz bt (12000) + 6(0) + ost) U 21200) + 16 (bre R) Cb oa ae ere 6 (0) + 05 E2009) Chae _ @ u zac) + 1) Pn og HB) 400. = 1-2 (12000) face on aE - uri Go) ~?? wl ) eid * ot) @ ie 12 Coys F d 214 (\260) / ay [a= u 20-4 (0) + 1H) = Pees oe ~ Us 04 (42000) $2000 AA_T a weetoo Tb The Sealey Yobe @) uz 04 (0) +0 Uz 0-% (itovo) ee aS o00 Ib | ag 41200 |p ee 2 2600 |b, J, 22500 |b, G= +t 6500 Ih © 3 DB 02400 bb, ® uaa co) a cael uz 4 C4000) ® warp) «6b +05 (ee 5) ‘ ,s(2500) =p (uz zoo50lb| uz ia (dow) + 1.6(509) + sw) @ usec +65") + (2 oa (5000) =9 uz 14300 'b Oe lu) + EEO) @ U = 120 Ive) + 95 (5009) + 05(7599) U= 4550 Ib @ U =12(4000) + 05 (500%) + 6509 @ _u 20.4 (400°) aac) Tr Pbi9n 1009 +. Seale, Afehat => 2o0so Ib No uflift Conde Problem (2-67 © Reo ah 2 see tele dy o\8 BE, W238 BE Gs) ; was Pe YC) spa 6/0" ~> bo = 644 eo 20 + oe \20 PIP cae fr a y . ot eee n_— oO Ceres ae tog Pir Peo) | ware (te) =i CS an @ Us 12 (129) Pea Gee re a us 364-8 PIE © U =12(120) +! 6 (108) - os (46) = Cia @ Us 71.2120) + 1016) + ox (10%) => (U= 7a PLE ~~ @ us212 Cro) ortepie: ie=neea et ee Hox fesgr loo! @ uz04 (120) OAK COotunword) {2 pazres il | Cal ENZ6 (upon) © tz 05 (120) ,1(-78) => ches) Ysie_ oP “Tension write, 1% 4 >unlel in bédge & YooP tHusses 1 Dnboduction ° ~vension Member Eves commons aes towers b ‘hac SY used os He rod" E23 In Mthal [ASO] 2 pp aes un ee we ude | SofekY Pack =| 2 Norminet heats, R = fy Ag Pr = fa Ae Cre Yeung Stresses . As ¢ dass Area He Homber > Allowable sensile Alloweble densile faPtore Bor Caen : ition Piruake fet eer Aa yu nes oe > Now Te Cahewtae Ane vet Arco Byst => pdhaganiiiens Ang Net Ano > pyedg -n (Ortg)t +8 Ags Iss Aca iE Oia of bol 12 Wo. of boibe ( ré 62 2» yl) <2 dlishanse Heri tental 3° jistance Variceal 2 a Li eG [Add dai az * {= (pase Tags & Pee 44 ee a ‘aeted~ eee ce. < : ation @ ele ope yen 0G 220 ts) nae ya or cha! vicglt leap Boe At eee ; 5 (ig) 22 © | nop over bo (Pr « fu) 2 depnd. on skek +R ( eado) Asb ( «Asie Arar, fy esek by 2 60k Fu Sask fu 2 5k ‘ a3 fy 236 fu geg- so | B28 gels E(F-0 3 18 zt ) Ag 2318 x Bin plale enk with 2-lines Dia 3/4 1m polls Ay = Ag- 1 (Dg) %t re A em v ee Anat 2% +4) casemate BEDE oe eiige (ae es f vee a aa pro (Aree) have = @. iO 34 pee 25, © Gatee moa © in Ti an yon) erie aay | — : foe _9(g-#)e) a6? : €(?-3)2 eee! ? oePa =A ee, , Anz? 7 Ota = FH in 0 Pic Ges) ~ (ee t\ 6. Se) An = oF in [ao ABE a 2 ane Oe (A 3 Ss mere (, a) oe ( i aig) "ae = fro Cok ertede Se 65 in et ee Z + % = ol eS ts E(e-43 wien (Ap 24am) | Olea pci : Cn cetee bp 2349 ee | {9 Fain’ 2? ge A, = ele 2 (\ seen ) (y (02) ers) : Arscdé Olas <4 a EPbecHve Arcos ee (Angle comecles by one leg only) [Stet Plage] 21 abla! ve o>2 sb ola! Yeu Jo Ue Je [inocen steth] jp vee [L-mole] * je Wi dob Lload] *! feapecit] bi pape oo z, (ote) - 2 (4 +g) OO Po. Cisxsz4 (Ag =t0 it) — (Y 5 Le Mfaluenoheatht yeduction Coebicient (shear 103 Pactor) i ‘ 1 7 “Transi Hot : ee i (Stes in fransition range > 5) i ee US AIsc Code Table (041) SE-B Velie ee waist 7) doth hea 109 factor (CU) 2 = Suse +he cauation iP not Pow ineahia rd —rafe Shek Connction Plane - 2 Connected) rember £0 a> KS fishance Lom Cenkaid of cents we Con 9eb (K) ¥olve ange < ee Form AIsc Code Properties Eable © CPt oo) eee ve alg 60 Saoweh 2S AS* = (Aire Symeticot) For pie Comme SES is neasure Gorn the Centroid of Ure Nearsh one-halP of the arta os Pe ie ee Rs canes hy oes igs oA as 3 : b> Contd 28 Jendth of Connection o Cento! 8 Bair Gu Grlee) ae belts) 2 d 7, i se = = Fin + Bn = Gi fea ws ; >/ fn, (ee robts J : is the direchon of Jensen Poe ea a se el Late) aa 5 e oS sponse Os lan NePt ds Gast Ea s aa doar Y Ex (2-8) ne Kiteen oes Kemi: Ema Dekemine CLREO) g (Aso) , W1ox4s ) = Shrin (each Plog) Aaa so, F, . cael Y Y funb6Sk {Ceack 4; ss ; elec) Pig-'sr° J= i er meme, = 5 As eso (173) =e ee En Sebiding => in Asp C hidn) = A= 565/164 be ot (4) feces eee => Ana Ag -» (+18) bs An cits - 1 (Ye + 17a) Coe) = Tt a => Aes An U st Bon deble (Oi Iai alee Eland. Come Ae = 11-13 (oD ae ‘ bp ZF 5 uso [Aezioor”] &02 % 2 Ge) 8.07 7 AR ieee => [Ap] > 2-2; RB, = 6513/2 yun 556s k [ ae See S Vo ee ee ER we wot fot 7 ocr 1 Yeldng o Po = 6 i) Pr = 665XO% ples aml (ore i = 598-5 k | i) ECFA) Setemme CRED) & (450) CAs: f =36 , Pua s8) 2662/2 | onelne wy aes, af heey Ola A/S bi ; Fist 3 from table Pink Ag [leoodl 2476 i | F343 PT ss EDR eabrbl= . B, 21574 fibT = Yaphee ee sees, $I co” => An=Ag-n (9~"8) (6) Anges « 0) 7D) U: fem table, Sagle angle, 4 or mon belts hos Texel aeete siti => fee => he laAe ass (70) => (Ralesék | Reb Aw . ae A =188-6/e = [Aan F | a a Ze (Ueto: pein =>) Pp) eles BP, 2167-7 (09) =o Raina | Va flute oS R=> og 2048 Py = 1356 CO Se a ZRED = 1592k (raplee) 2 Asp = gees TAsd pa S WT 6x26-5 | Alize skeen tens , P34 fe) = ey En _Vofhunt 3 eae £64 U we gel pw 2 eae Uo An = 778-2 (1+ ¥e) (0575) Thee ie ae 4 49 iw _ a 2> Ac=An U an 648 (08) —fAgesan | ee De eo yeo Vol YO — Gen WA oe ee Se op ee le eas aes = yee SU] - ae be pea oe wr & betty » 7 cine! => Ae =An. 0 Ae = 649 (04) =p] Me=B 84 in” pe Pi =bs (#84 => gazate & | AsO (saphar) § 222 Sess In (JRED) Aspe Hapkures 189.5 (Pho) paidegs = & Ay (@) fa =fuAe @) > o204 ; a ERED ... p 23796 (079) 284.7 K (raphe eZ P= 2847 Pp = 5601 = (ie ea ea in ene) Tuff toe? 4 BSu.4 (o-As) Cae 2608 ( FD en, TA petemn (An) Aree C Symes). Aroe = (vn yr): : se Bee ears (Vet ae => Afce “7 & Ag = M-n (+ 'e)(%) Ag=Ag-» C Ar =sis-nryen acer? aa rie | Choess Small Hele oy (7 ER 1 >U.1-¢ ee FI as ae Ae =An 0 Ale = 4.50 (0D) %) ChaPler GD) [Design of sersion weraber] aes Yeading in [ASD B LRFO] Asd Creidin) 2 hk /nr= fy As /2- 5 Oats IRED ( Hetding) @ OR = OhypAp 5 Baod E23 vthuce » [450 & IRE) : As) (yuPlure) 2 = roe 5 f we & ec 0 i) s ARED Cvuphure) g R(2) = ofAe . poe S2 e *°J Clock “hear? ou ah «oe Seca a agent yee & Ary = Met_ata cubjecked bo shear Ci) > Ay > Net _atea wbiecled a> AR => Desgn strength Por Block hear : eerste) gyro7s tow beam Connection] awa ay => if wos one too [sungte - e in lock => if was more roof [ Hulliple -You bean connection] => ue ERG =) he .. (cThicknes) 72)! pre ore p+) Ane = ooh oer) as {t [ Block Shear | che ar eld oF apyee Ct , us es yy te ee apts ye (SD 1 Geo) islgal 22 > wore Gt =a be yest > Liaw ex (3- 1) © As72 , f4=65 » 0254" av CLREDg A ’ 8 ASD) = Se TS Bok OFRe » 1 ncet. (Agy»An» Ang) Ta ne) Lo tax dk ta UL Ay = fo = Bin” alee z Bl Ay = 5- 25(R +g) G) = 3 (£ +43) C%) = ho = 0:6 fa (An) +U (Pe Are) ee Ry = ob By (Ay) +U (fa Ant) = at (9390) 2 244 D Ra od (65) (3%) 2216.95 k ey) aa (65 rH) D Rn x orb (6) (5) = aa chore sruite uae laa t Piss) (05 =" Lapp ( 2=0748) 216-95 | ‘b | => fees d > R= 21695 (0°75) ——— | — a © bey OIDs ize (8 =50. B26), O=¥8 Gv be 2 652" bp 20-44" Z A bbe ar Yr26! (or )— 1ST D Ay = G) Fa) Gee) aliebis if i DB) A, te = tO ~ v8) (044) laa 2 ds DD) Ay. 3 CMe mee) caw) Bota 1 (66) (h98) = oe 6 (Se) C17 eal (ss) G9 soe = ob (9°? ee Chapter (4) J Design of Tension denier 2 ney G Seep) Naas : 4 R eo om me a (Yeltin) BD) inin Je = a Fe (Ph) Dims. &§ mA Cae ae mae a7 An + estimeled ana of holes: = Ag ring 2 a + estimated ava of holes, (fuplam) D on r= 2/500 A» lerdenes voho ad! | 3 eee GD) ee (Oe ae eS Bh = SB + e8tin art of hata Ne ee LRFD (R)e Asp CR) TPR =O+L a) P = 14 CD) i= Fh =1200) + 1604) JoFE-lony wiz, AZ, Bya'soks Bate k Arline of belts in each Flante, = Va", 7(in a-tm) "= Zholt 2) 1 Blvie thle Mn ti atl > gore ele b oe 14S ea ee © ios eS a ‘ Se cereale ena usp dat é ee as Sees CSE BP wae Naot © @ heal? 16 2 ay) > use fare (Seale Hel) ASD 3s D BeOel f= 1% +l => R=240k Sole. use ZRED D min (As)e> [ hedig] 2 As = 45 > Gya5e A e204 As = oa(s9) coe =e ®) nC) ctaia err 2 ee In hol che ple area Ay= RU oe 7 (1p dee ce cy co [be] alae danet ce v sé Oimersions age po ote 138 = A i jee Tbe] Poiks © Fe 649 | ae cp AD => @Dbystea oa st) => 647 < 3 ee => A= is Scaee 4a %s) (0380) = 645 (65) (085) => [Selordecnees] ¢ Lip > S32 pe 4/300 L=30 Pb => Sonn =360m 2 360/300 ay jpahe | [Sector] gs ee ebote [Ag=ass | es ee OE } vines \ <> Acie oct (es 3 => of (winx) gl Agetos mt, fais > bps 656 | bp s052", raised”) in (ASO) Mebfing ap D=167 —> Tne fy.As faplere => © 32 > fa hede =p m= As Dieig P= 5o Clo3) => [Pass k | f= 515/167 => | fr=s08! 4 kJ Bie => onto a cr = P= fu-Ae pe ale => Ae = & 22 X OBS — _ => = 65 (6-99) > [aac & j2 @ Pazar F x Gee X35) => el et sd Se ee ae 240 shee ye Pe ; F yas (ASD) Sa ie) te oy Pollowing RED § Melding 8 erzot , Ria kyAs vaPlure 2 2075. he =fu-Ae = Dek ae eS ee = 45 => a se Coa) sllessiataselt meee => AbFB QB S52 2 eee k| ei u=fuAc oy 8 4544 (0-75) > Bin She = pu. > 372 Yetbng (ok) Sp WIT ISS = oad Pestign oe TaPlare (ok) — ood Fesin in ASD =» fuldng COW) aa — vee cio), weight 240) & Cheal to design (+ be, de, Ay) 62 08 Sut! wo <= [ te ea a pas] aur C+ fuphit ole FR pee? ak yo Gat 7 Cok) design 7 30) gf S00 a 234 < 5ee en fare z N=V < Acume one bulk to be lecekd eb a one overr Reps vw ee -2)9 T-Fk Smate-ansle 5 DeBok y baMok | Comected one-ey ——— O28" 4» 4-helt -Sline » ASG, Fused. ose ko ( K URED? TD mere (3e) she ark | sO ° a. = 2 ane Dhow (50) +16 (49) ieee ee = As= 7% f io lu, aa ea eee Ya ~ Ys) be 7.1(72 4283 E> A, ck 3.08, wo P Ay ons CE) etl ce Sol & | ( 22a 1 (Vs + va) (#10) _ isa b= lls z : is (2a (4s + Va) (s/s) = 32° - in 116 (% +%) Ca) = BS be4/\6 — [Ayaze =] B26t ae [A Dee ie, . oe j se 2H oa _» Depeae ~7 Ag =? y ye 5 4x4 xXAfb ~> Ag = 3.32. si oe >t s5al ts a5 Neha yes i Wethg | ants) eens Chet $ ASD < Sfp, 0.22) rebate fe = Yielding, Boot, Pus Py. Ay e205» abode Ne Phare, Ca avs Badtts0” a > hex 286 (089) >| Ae=244 a an £ .» yt 4 26 aa By pe eee) etna a fue, Dar g Raidu4/2 => [Raa k | laflme » hee oo tile. Rela ea FL BT ae SS alpen Come? > > Yielding, cui! > _ 2p, 24a Comp RD aflut , gra0ts 8 a i Se eee ——— Re = 100k QD Neldiny % @) taptare ¢ 8 Tyke of Design s 1) ARED g 2 4 x4 x Ahg wu (0°98) 1 2 10S 3 * \ Oh mle 299 glo ~ (ok) oh phe 1 {ok) (08-7 Bhoo a LOM) D ASO: Lau cite rR, Ex (4- ) fx (4-9) PD g-Ciz X30 , Di2i20, [iette tae Gy 256K , Pues , onetime , 27/8 (fm nop fom tables Ag 268i, pe \ : . feos. <-cmm : : 25a in \ (ee oorize elena aw ty Fiat _ottirete loads i 2 = RFD: oi aaie Al Asp + Pin > ay For _cheak 3 TY use [ eeFO] 5; D Helles Gro, hobs Bae, S-aea eae ee 7 for_ soll ees (2-4) =| R= ay Yretching 2 fy = Set (i) p> foc GaP? pp. 2 fu Ae ee i Cs + ACO Ale = 15: 62 (0 34) Py ese 04) YaPlarts gra oFS xy ERED? 2. Cir K30 (Sook design) | No Lount Following => D Yelling , 22167, tra by Ag Diweee , 1p Bie) 1 etding © ; D fretding 9 fra As Sd 2h 67 Fiat es 2) Gpure & fz fa Ay iG Py = B62 > f= 8 otk | ie sy AsO C WH83) 3 ja | 3749 2 3be — (rapture ) 3 fr/o phe 403:1 7 Cae ce a> ASPs Q- CiI2 Xo C Sook design) oe => Now Cheek for filets —_ Grom ume 20 82) => i am ? ‘ so (1D =e = pe £ So aeee tees SO! r $00 => aad 1 . Tie Plobe 8 The leath f) —Thickness of tie plete, defrd on she chistance between he lines of Pactenes « D Aistance between tines of holes clepth (dliskince betueen both chaamel — work of 9.80) 2) Stinienarn Jength of tie Plate worl of gogeg, Cpimension ) Vane 08 Vin able pS ub , woles) Ji Bat (Connection + Fastener 2F3 (is etuwen tines of re) Sintra Thickness of He plate M/S On (ois seen iw ef et) FY Hinioam idlth of she Pole Calugs samen aD) [Dis between liner of polls 4 Work of mae] 5) £, mete Max | ° 5) felermi fax lendth ¢ a [to bat 2 eal wy ves pig [re - plete] L Bel Sago Wo pon ef So Pt] Ire 2@ = 500 Sy claslan Oo aa ody ple So {Sleadernes teke\ ee, bp as ort we (4-5) She ie ae 2» —ve Plee ae Elfowing e => QD) Oishance bebmer lint oP fpolés g Gistance yctuter both - Chant ~ workable Gade C12 -20%)) =25” ®D pin i Wy (CD > as (85) = 5°67" 3 pin (D4 ise COM) => Ve @) Nin (ADS plete (4ax L) on conls Ayceness : tt : Aaah x Leolk Kilt + ’ > i ane Be Kb XIt 5 £4218 ¢ Clo | Py aiz0k, Rerek, Wee, Asse — oe Ns fucose L225 fe Qrrine, hse 4” or Cenler. LRIDS — B a12(0) + 1-6) Ry cia (i20) + +6 (279) eS a 5s peel => As= ae SS > ome “2h eee conn aaa mere ee ie x15 aS oO AY Tae 2- Clo x15. Ag= i402 > Ve oem 5-083 ris of C10 K25+ Age 55 fa => Ay= ear eapimetel orca hae Ag SSA ie ae) (7/87) (0626) => eaters (We) 0S (Fo) (083) 5 ok ob TE tee ezy oe) 2 Ce (Ay 28% oa ae * _ reds 7, Seat feb Aa cs Meale 3. D <— ofa Ge AsO << pie ee Rafa de Beds Fellewing =o ley ee O=o faflare, 92078 7 hyo Rade jdt A ae Aes p28 As ; Melding e264 P= 4405/67 => wash ( >see (er) Z Bea. => Anz 8 Bie & (H8 + Ye) (0675) Us ee | => 2-6 (Anz) eee | U: 4 Ee Oe Ie () =p tftore? a =e | > 395 eb) (rapt, Bee’ 5) LREP 3 p = B63 Baie hz 88! (esis, 201) onze * dhe 743 oh 7h fei y vB4 (OK ye % gar SB Cok) : 2 2-Clokse (AD & IREO) % é Ht 2s ha, = 20 F 22o 235, S275 oo ace pe + D2te, 1235, $=? E250 | Ble Cla, @ CD) on te A ter, Adqz P 6 LREDS 12C20) +! ¢(35) ates tbs & fees . Ome a Fly =D 8 uztt(2o) +) 6 (25) +059) =s15 F = astt (%) +08 (75) + os (zs) 224 F pene ene oe) a aes (Seale alee) mS Peele) conc SIE i) 2a wed SZ ae Dw +H 255 D oe q 20 ieperisa a a5 (03x80) *° 3505) FG fe C9eler sfelue) 46-5 a 2036 ee ee aol 203l8 5 qe» 20% ) Ag = ot (50) => Ay? (4 2° ae ae 0 AS vel $ = le, ie Z a aes 2 (ar Ye) (034) 47 As= IF= 9.75 x5 (65) (0 4) a K=O gl, yei2s) ay wt 4 ios (Ag = 30 bp 2 otto Aso are wee! eo @ ‘32 yetlrg Bae (Ro : Yeldi ab AD Zl ptf ng» Baer (Pax by Ay) fu.Ae uflare > 8 =e Cin Pade): 7 Aso : ee _. as2 — oe Prlfarnincy pape Aske > = Re. Ag f, 250 (308) => (mz 14 ( Asp C veld = iQ), 2. =167 => See Sank ARID C Yelling) , B 209 => (GH) 21586 K fe oh Bh > & eee ai Gh) Web BES (ok) ei OC => hz tite presen 2 (h=¥e) (ote) => (AEE Sp Ae 2.38 (286) => eased aaa ie ae a ibe 2, 2 66 (208) => [fh Asp (raflare) , Sst => hia = 664 kK lien Cae) , a7 i, = 1 Roe AGe he ae (ok) ‘ e 66.7 UNE (No) ae ] / { Ly re- colenfake Oe wr x2 2> Dlenduncy vehoy Lb cep s, 20) is 136 190-52 50 ee Design of Bars & Rods £8 Nominal design Josie R =075fu (Ad) + RED fa Bam table (449) PRED s Cio Ao = 075 fa 5 S208 Baie eo ASD: Ay & Cana EX(CH-4)3Aisc , theadd fed ,At6, 0210, b220 ZRED 12 Lio) +16 (29) Asp = 10*28 oe — ue (GAD) Wee Ce Ot CO Soe wD ‘ a An * sas(ome) 7 Ab une tb ME Nahe ay => R =0%5 & Ap é Grom table ont & R204 (6g) (14a) a — ected) ASD , 222 => LRID, geo ne pm) ae ce ; e RO =434k 2 fu (4) ok slo ola a, C7x1s , Bex, Ra58 , DNine 5/4 (wich) om Tables Ag = 4% in® 1 Kom Tables lg = 4% Rees X 20586" ei o°0 as by = 0-285" aie er Terry > heb As 1584 & ASD, Yielding, =167 ay Peja = 44.9 Pr = 36440) => yh LRED. Yielding, =09 => lo = H2EK Ree ot ac ae ese ee => Ana 44e ~2 (%4+')(0-285) <5 => Asd, taphne, =U ane eee Blea => RED, tuple » B20% ooh =1527% fe Yetding) as te U woot er wp As® > sa Kel din a > REDE = ~< $B (0-285) 2 2 456 in Z\ A : & (M4 « Ye) (0288) 3.3] in! oe ee a Ie = 1028s) - 1(%4 +Ye)Coune) = 0:88 in pao (Aelebts) => R= 06 fa Any + Us Any Zo-6Py Agy + Ub Be Ang Ry = 06 (58)(3.31) + os (FB)(o81) < 9,6(F6)(496) + o5(3)C759) Rye Wot < V243 95 ByAw adel wo for Glo ue 9! - ~ nad dyer ab Lbs 86 pelt Jatt > | => compression plmbirs § Cormpresrion Jerre 2 a a column Tages a> Stat © fark of Beacing CHS) 5 lalevet toad yy pre =f) Valty 5 PS cakicol load nef bo buchle column ° hs Ao effective length (Afr on end Condition Par thes PS Radits of dyabion- L 8 Moment of Wnertia for the Column Seckon- AS crss-Secha ana. 5 Clerxuml Bucklig OF Recommenfed design Valet when [deat , Conditions ave => 98 ARP excimedel K >. “2 Recemmedtyl BUR dre aS LL Cickeat conchihiass) ko1 Recermmeted design Yelue C ideal Conditions) = 1 k>2 Recommeded clesiyn Yuhe (ideal Condibicnr) =. 9,10 k =>, Recommedtl feign apalee (1ceal Conditions) = 9 => End conchifion Code uy [Rotabion Fixed & Henslation Ryed © } Y [Rotation fee tons lation fixed ] THD [Rotation Fized tronslation fee J 7 [ Rotation free translation Beez ] AISC , Nomina Design Strength CB)- => lrins Rak,-Ag PR = ob -Ay + @z04 > ASD: 2 hate : abeq kL in Jal wo Bb epee ap Ah az aay lb £ b= [oss] 5 b} if 4 >4anye/e [sl Noles Ihere Plerures Buckling stese is chfinchn 5} ©” Steel Srength CBs). oso fe: Clashe Packing ¢ Stes ke e/a) a ty fy/& S 225 in elastic, Yelding in Shock Columns | ge Flexural Bac ting Stress Alsc , Columm Carve Pook oF Hangency of carte / Clastic luckhig each) Rs Hlexuroh Voucblng Stress Sansa KL Netwveen enuarhin r inelaste Bone = Peis C134 bor Gosek y IIT Bar Base ‘J i Long Columns 2 7 og : weno Jl gees glesG eel waa 5 set Ged > gb Such Columns will buckle cally Zl “hot Colume 2 GrPEt Nee bose deat Jeet oss 5 ea coal Foitoe R= fo cos] () = Ua k 3 fea r°(t4008) ? are 24-8 K Bh = oh, Ag BR = 09 (25:8) (413) Sh=2rk Cin LRED) *. Se Ser AD Cr _ 2s (AN a = 64 Boo Wik Cis ASD) ma ah WS 3 [AlsC - Colarmn cur o° Compeive rv czds KL Slenderness r ‘Strength creat buerng * £4 ‘Shress ¥ Ab ds Crikicel buckling steer (Fol oe [bucking] »o% Le] ee: Wh eos eV ed 60 load Ht SB Jul [elas buckligy] aa 7 Conelastic Zone) metas column 2981 = OD ye i wu we cs Wy Backing <- Veldig 3 Me O & 7 ost is ws eed Ah 2 4anVelty r ke yanle/y . 2 * elastic Colum ce (elastic bucktog) 24 AF vo? Yallig BW wee the & J dee vb we ee ee eee EX CED § 4 wio xe , La6F, fe, exe , We eee roe “lo ; 4 5 Tt from tae ¢ Ag z6e9 . veiat'). Sige ie ku Pe EE KA Eby elastic. range a ae (24000) aie ; a oe a ae (0 2 Suckhig aISde (649) ators Vou “ i Blot de 1208) be <4 (elastic 228 bE 5 2 = Fee P SF uns Lez witenn) (ay 7 54T Dh (Wo) ory inehstie tage cm Find in’ 2RED— orign stenath g Ano ellowebh heat hapa fy aso “7 W 12x 65(faiau ie , reSo2) wr xis ze Fh k= 065 (fom fisc tuble)- ! kd » 6S (22) (19) oF 28 CHE = 568 pot 4alelly = 4/to]so aus > 568 Cinetartic ron). > £2 [oes oH) > ke Blt e aan B84 Ens [oss oem (3) 2 fo o45k in RED, BR, ore0d ‘ Bre ok, As Oh 2 09 (545) (Im) = GIF in AsO, ben , ross fe» EA eee = 4B — Nominek — ARFD s use visstance fachr , graeg ASD Suse Safety Pacter » Vabe7 [ARFO] § Oh = of dy » [AP] $ Bia 2 boy 3 B= Criticd Plewara stesr] als ty ole lle wi elastic or elastic 5 iote us [wees] 6 belastte) ois 31 Sien2) <= ° 5 ee gan Jet [ elastic Zan | : D by wh — [else te J Y D wretstic gue! | f,> [oss] 5 a) elastic tom | [fez oer h | To] => Eul i > Euler equation ° ApPliecdh when Elastic or \uctiny loact . ae 24000 ksi BleHfa we oe Peh.A = ae (A) a [velate] pode cosle Ma fr cates & [Euler equation] pb! doles [elastic buckling] lle Nelbes ster ca [ook dito] oleic bucky 3 [eer etuaten] lew <= [ oy) on shesr AB (sh dent) Wie Euler equahin is useful only if the end Suffort Conditions ore Canefally Considerd. => => Euler equation is wbeporkt of He Shongh seh usd 2 px Comfanin] vet! Sos vis was! yi aft leg etm cnege 6 CXler_equchion Foor 8.0) Sb dae yived ead ube esi Cetastic le a ‘ska) - Me J ans OLS! CH chC6) DA of ist foadal Canprasie Members, 2 ras Th this Chapler the Pesigns of Several axially loaded Column Ot rescaled. ‘ ee 5 Us (isaseGt) serch Go (dea) dor Oe foe OF . fase] & [lara] ee ‘ ZA\ assume effective length. (-# = 50] if Cech Length = 10-15 Fe © IR [HE = to0- 200] cHleckv Length = me than ts Pb “A Te Bind cetticel buckling tess [Rp] Tom are Tre Metta Fist Hethod 8 Brom table [4-2] . over to Yolen Hee Secon Mt! § Lam equations Wut we patsh bem ib (elaste oe welasti) v A Fad Ss Area Bor section. , Suk bebe Fad [ sllimode stron esiy a] in LRED (Re) = 12 (DL) + 4g (2). in Asp (fi) = PL + LL Toho be > in BRD > Age fa 5 Ba04- a> 'n Asp => as fh s Dshst. Gis A\ Fk Bom table over to hap Csection) Aye Aan, wh (Ag) ovis as Yees Zo Aes qenis am YEOH Zp we Me dad ME Bay heath Jes, loin ds sdb Men Beet bes, yes Corla qs Géeslas 4! => SaVe Chat ¢ MOF wath CAN KEN vebles bo A\ ope (4-22) Var os : no St (Mim) alte Strracton Anata; Cheidenm co bee we > hic L8H Se ee ey woe Hr “Pre an) Suds web Bela e AD ashe or cals 3 Chie wo >! ~ wnetashie POR] 2G yo dh sr Men (Ais wate cm LLRED eR, 6 lst AX [i] Ae yoo ear ue [As> ot © [450] Fen. Borcheak 3 d Gaharloolaly Beton. LRID > om >R CFs eros) ng , Ns ek ling, AP Oe > on, sey) + NO backing. Bis fst ob peed yo wade b leh 4 cheact eles 3 phe flaisae section] — MS & Teosion Moby dos ba dia tele a v Re-col cutade 7 Ceo, ei: using [ya Se RSi Selec. the lightest WIM availebie Be te seavice Cohwmn boolt fiz e170 k ¢ fp=2lo k . KL=LoFe t+ ‘Seution : T) elfeckv loath = tofk 2 HL 0 [ossame) BZ] From rable th 250 6 fy250 => Find ARID; Obep 2 915 ksi ASD? Serf = 90.4 ksi 3) LRAD = 1.2 (130) +16 (Zhe) 2 492 k ASD =\30 + Zlo = F4ok . a _ fe ae LRIN. Ag= aha => As 2 gre IPI ASP. Aga i > Ase ate ainda. 3) From Hanush [table] , Tey that wid X4B [Aseuett, ete" ] 6) Finck new Ht g ke 1009 gags. (To Pick Oh, & Li/in bam arte @ Ahip Py, 70H F V5 inlrPustation S) 62 = 62-83 BU-x LRED > Rep eX hy 2 TRIB =. ASD p> 62-60-83 | BRbmK pt a Hh 62 - 63 22-8 - 204 SY a BRED AS ehh = Ohe AS Oh = 774504) 241g k ASD => twin 2 Bin te Prom 2 2249 (IM) TIF zug. (Wo) =» a- Colemtole Cwinx 52). Asp > Be > hy 3167 z THo (8) —> Re-Coterlale use CWiH xs3) Wyk Oe 2A esis 0 OP ete de ole 178 83 Hh & Mle + CH BSI yds Pe sti ee nae babe 7 . che Tnbogluction’ Go Seam as. ——eeweSEeroeereeeee AN Difnition § cractunt embuer thot : . - Toad 38 ole th > Concentrahion , Lishurbuted 1 ) } | 1 NR uniform load: SD {>=} Deformation shale (Bending) | wo NTT | R= 12 (D4) +hb (LL) (Worninal loa) _ oe oo > to Sint Nominl lous ‘it dlon't give fal’ C will be Libbnot for ape Peart) To Rind Nominel load For any (Seam Co SEEM pketr elaskc © Plaste Moment ’ Sa aera ee eee E13 elise toe § JIT TIT ‘ C23 Bening shessex S c 7 5 f B Gerding steer Por Reetanerlar or any Section. Jb |e acces eB} f _ » M2 Bending Homnt tba ot miS-SPin or (Cae for Pectncwlar CMe Homené): Section tafe Z = Homot of initet in" | mm En bh” A> ob equibriem coalition [C=T] g bd Sy [ Contyi buble c on of steel Hedlult £0 overa Cafecity or veminak steht] ashe stet Veg high ston sarding [Pieler Par Steet]. Hook's law 3 oH bE > strain for Plashe — Conclition & Ub S plastic Moment —C Bor any eam’) feb 23 3 LS From table or Coleulade Se in laste ( deFormation sis Aa) A= Seeds sty be Lt A» dole dees aol as Por elashic Condition 2 Jy 8 Yell Hornent — (Far any Beam): ve &.s © S82 Bam table or calceble s2t/e S 8 in otastie (wo, Oeforration’) eo fread; cebiin CP Aw we se Spo ee ee eae Theo Factor & tp z wy Az BUS) + 6() seam, "3 a Wh Iw So oF Bape at Flange SEU 359 oe OTE Soll Cie

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