SAMPLE 2:

 Choose the appropriate answer.

1. The common characteristic between the liquid and gaseous states:

a. Size is constant.

b. The distance between the molecules is very small.

c. Very strong cohesive force.

d. It takes the shape of the container that placed in.

2. Which of the following substances is a solution?

a. Alloy
b. Table salt.
c. Chalk powder.
d. Iron filings.

3. Where is the nucleus located?

a. Behind the atom.
b. The center of the atom.
c. The ends of the atom.
d. outside the atom.

4. Sunlight interacts with gases emitted from the combustion of fuel, causing the formation of:
a. Ozone hole.
b. Smog.
c. Acid rain.
d. Ultraviolet rays.

5. Which of the following transformations is a change from chemical energy to kinetic energy?
a. Photosynthesis.
b. Light the candle.
c. A ball falls from the top of a tower.
d. A runner runs a distance of 100 metres.

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6. Hind shines a laser light on the surface of a mirror, as shown in the figure below. The angle of reflection is
equal to?

a. 30˚
b. 40˚
c. 50˚
d. 60˚

7. Which of the following laws explains the water hose pushing back when it is opened while the water rushes
forward?
a. Newton's first law.
b. Newton's second law.
c. Newton's third law.
d. Newton's law of universal gravitation

8. Which of the following mixtures is a homogeneous mixture?

a. The salad.
b. Vegetable.
c. Pizza.
d. Juice.

9. What is the correct chemical formula for a water molecule?

a. H 2 O 2
b. H 2 O

c. HO

d. HO 2

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10. Ahmed wanted to move a heavy piece of iron, so he made an electromagnet characterized by the following:
a. The number of turns is large with small current.
b. It has a large number of turns and a large current passes through it.
c. The number of turns is small and a large current passes through it.
d. The number of turns is small and little current passes through it.

11. Ahmed placed three plastic cubes of similar size and mass in three containers containing different liquids.
What is the correct statement that represents the relationship between the density of liquids?

a. Density (A) is greater than density (B)

b. Density (C) is greater than density (B)
c. Density (B) is greater than density (A)
d. Density (A) is less than density (C)

12. Blood is more viscous than pure water:

a. Because of substances dissolved in the blood, such as proteins.
b. Because the arrangement of water molecules is different from blood.
c. Because the water temperature is higher than the blood temperature.
d. Because blood molecules move faster than water molecules.

13. What reactions do medicines, synthetic fibers, and fertilizers are produced?
a. Nuclear
b. Chemical
c. Physical
d. Biological

14. What type of transformation occurs in bread mold?

a. Kinetic change.
b. Chemical change.
c. Light change.
d. Potential change.

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 15. When a reaction absorbs heat in an endothermic reaction, the energy of the bonds in the reactants is:
a. Less than the product.
b. Higher than the product.
c. Less stability of the product.
d. Its energy does not change.

16. Referring to the figure below, determine which substance is most soluble in water at 40 degrees Celsius?

a. Sodium nitrate (NaNO3).

b. Potassium nitrate (KNO3).
c. Sodium chloride (NaCl).
d. All substances have the same solubility.

17. When you went to school in the morning, you noticed drops of water on the car glass. What's the reason for that
a) Condensation.
b) Evaporation.
c) Boiling.
d) Sublimation

18. Which component of the following examples is a solution of a liquid in a liquid

a) Carbon dioxide in water.
b) Table salt in the water.
c) Acetone in water
d) Water vapor in the air

19. If the number of protons in a chlorine atom is 17 protons ,then what is its atomic number
a) 35
b) 17
c) 14
d) 7

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20. When you enter a glass house, you feel an effect similar to a phenomenon called:

a) Acid rain.

b) Global warming.

c) Depletion of the ozone layer.

d) The smog

21.(Spring (١) and spring (٢) have the same size , as shown in the figure below, the energy of spring (1)is:

a) There is no energy
b) more than 2.

c) less than 2.

d) They are equal.

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22.look at the cup and notice the water droplets outside the cup, these droplets are caused by :

a) Water vapor absorbs heat, so it freezes on the outer surface of the cup
b) Water vapor absorbs heat so it condenses on the outer surface of the cup
c) Water vapor loses heat so it condenses on the outer surface of the cup
d) The water freeze in the cup

23this graph below shows the changing of the states of matter during heating .which statement is correct ?

1. Water vapor absorbs heat, so it freezes on the outer surface of the cup
2. Water vapor absorbs heat so it condenses on the outer surface of the cup
3. Water vapor loses heat so it condenses on the outer surface of the cup
4. The water freeze in the cup

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 24 If a force affected a moving object and increases its speed, which of the following statements applies to the
object’s condition?
a) It accelerates under the influence of balanced forces.
b) It is accelerated by unbalanced forces.
c) It is accelerated by the force of friction.
d) Not accelerating

25- Which of the following changes is a chemical change?

a) Pealing a banana
b) Melting of ice.
c) Dissolving of salt.
d) Burning wood.

26. Which of the following statements is correct?

A) Faster objects travel a greater distance than others per unit time.

b) Velocity is the change in the position of an object.

C) Movement is the distance that a body travels in a limited time.

d) Speed and velocity have the same meaning

27. throwing a ball player as in the figure. What are the energy transformations in the ball from the moment it
starts to the moment it reaches the ground?

a. Kinetic – static
b. Setting - Thermal - static
c. Kinetic - static – kinetic
d. static - Kinetic – static

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28. Ahmed placed three plastic cubes of similar size and mass in three containers containing different liquids.
Whatis the correct statement that represents the relationship between the density of liquids?

a) Density (A) is greater than density (B)

b) Density (C) is greater than density (B)
c) Density (B) is greater than density (A)
d) Density (A) is less than density (C)

29. Ahmed wanted to move a heavy piece of iron, so he made an electromagnet characterized by the following:
a) The number of turns is large with small current.
b) It has a large number of turns and a large current passes through it.
c) The number of turns is small and a large current passes through it.
d) The number of turns is small and little current passes through it.

30. What is the correct chemical formula for a water molecule?

a) H 2 O 2
b) H 2 O

c) HO

d) HO 2

31. Which of the following laws explains the water hose pushing back when it is opened while the water
rushesforward?
a) Newton's first law.
b) Newton's second law.
c) Newton's third law.
d) Newton's law of universal gravitation

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32. Which of the following mixtures is a homogeneous mixture?
a) The salad.
b) Vegetable.
c) Pizza.
d) Juice.

33. Which of the following transformations is a change from chemical energy to kinetic energy?
a) Photosynthesis.
b) Light the candle.
c) A ball falls from the top of a tower.
d) A runner runs a distance of 100 meters.

34. A candle is placed on a striped grid in front of a mirror as shown in the figure below. At what point will the
candlestick reversal appear?

a. Point A
b. Point B
c. Point C
d. Point D

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35. What is the element used in pressure and temperature measuring devices?
a. Zinc
b. Mercury
c. Iron
d. Calcium

36. What is the compound NH3 referred to consist of?

a. One nitrogen atom and two hydrogen atoms
b. Nitrogen atom and hydrogen atom
c. Two nitrogen atoms and three hydrogen atoms
d. One nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms

37. The electrical circuit that has a magnetic field is called?

a. Electromagnet
b. Electric Generator
c. Static electricity
d. Magnetic Lift

38. Fatima has four different shaped vessels containing the same liquid at which points is the pressure of the
liquid as low as possible?

a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4

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 39. In the figure below, which of the following results in a crystal organization?

a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

40. If you designed an electrical magnet. how could you increase its power?

a. Removing the plastic wrap of the wire

b. Increasing the number of coils around the nail
c. Using less voltage battery
d. Switch the magnet poles

42. Which of these chemical changes could happen faster than others?
a) Oil formation
b) Vegetable rotting
c) Candle burning
d) Rusting of iron

43. When a solution of barium chloride is added to a solution of sodium sulfate, the color in the resulting solutionturns
to White, what kind of change occurred inside the beaker?
a. Chemical change
b. Biochemical change
c. Dynamic change
d. physical change

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44. Refer to the figure below. Determine the temperature at which the solubility of both sodium chloride is equal?
(NaCl) and potassium nitrate (KNO3)

a. 80°C
b. 50°C
c. 0°C
d. 60°C

45. When making a barbecue, it is recommended that the barbecue process take place in the courtyard of the house inorder
to prevent the spread of gas:
a. CO
b. CO2

c. O2

d. O 3

46. What reactions do medicines, synthetic fibers, and fertilizers are produced?
a) Nuclear
b) Chemical
c) Physical
d) Biological

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47. Salma reads an article about electromagnetic spectrum. Using the drawing below which of the following is
correct?

a) Infrared waves have short wavelength.

b) Microwave waves have high frequency.

c) X-rays have Low frequency.

d) Gamma rays have a short wavelength

48.
The gymnast during the performance strongly pushes the parallel bar down, so the device affects the player
strongly, how much is that force.
a) Equal in magnitude to the bottom.
b) Equal to it in magnitude upwards.

c) The largest or equal amount in the direction.

d) A little less and opposite in direction.

49.
What kind of substance is formed from the reaction of chlorine gas with sodium metal?

a) An atom
b) Compound

c) Mixture

d) Solution

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50.
Which of the following ratios of elements represents the sulfuric acid compound H2SO4 ‫؟‬

a) 4:1:2
b) 1:4:2
c) 4:2:1

d) 1:2:4

51. It takes eight minutes for sunlight to reach the Earth, while it takes eight minutes for Moonlight to reach the
Earth at the same speed 15 SEC

a) Because the sun is farther from the Earth than the moon.
b) The sun is the main source of light.

c) The moon is closer to the sun.

d) The sun is closer to the Earth than the moon.

52.
In the crossword game one of the columns represented a material through which it is difficult for electric charges
to move, what is the appropriate answer

a) Copper

b) Iron.
c) Plastic.

d) Brass.

53.
An electromagnet is used to separate ferrous waste for recycling, if the electrical resistance is constant and the
current doubles times what happens to the voltage:

a) Less than half.

b) It does not change.

c) It is tripled.

d) Down to a third.

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54.
Suad has three types of liquids of different density (glycerin-water-oil )that dropped an object and settled on the
surface of one of the liquids as shown in the figure, which of the following statements is correct

a) Liquid A has more density than liquid B

b) Liquid A has more density than liquid C.

c) The density of the body is greater than the density of the liquid (B).

d) The density of the body is greater than the density of the liquid (C).

55.

Which of the following explains why gas fills any container in which it is placed:

a) Gas particles vibrationally move in position.

b) The forces of attraction between its particles are strong.

c) The particles are arranged in a regular form.

d) The distance between the particles of matter is so great that they become free.

56.
Which of the following is an example of a physical transformation

a)
b) The burning match.
c) Rotting plants.

d) Oxidized silver.

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57.How does the grain size affect the solubility rate of the material:

a) The crystal shape is more soluble .

b) The larger grain size, the lower the solubility rate.
c) The grain size does not affect the solubility of the material.

d) The smaller grain size , the lower solubility rate.

58.
The energy that appears in the chemical equation with the products only shows the occurrence of:

a) Nuclear reaction
b) Endothermic reaction.
c) Industrial interaction.

d) Exothermic reaction.

a. Using the periodic table below, answer the following questions .

1. Element A has _ _ valence electron.

2. Element B has a/an anion or cation.
3. _ element is a metalloid.
4. _ element is a transition metal.
5. _ element is a noble gas.
6. _ element has seven valance electrons.

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