GEN DAVID TUTORIAL

THE BEST TUTORIAL ON CAMPUS

07063776455
1. Propanal and propanone are _____ type of isomers
(a). Functional
(b). Positional
(c). Structural
(d). Stereo
Answer: C
2. The IUPAC name for the compound H2C=CHCH2COOH is
(a). But-2-en-4-oic acid
(b). But-3-enoic acid
(c). But-2-enoic acid
(d). But-3-en-1-oic acid
Answer: D
3. What is the atomicity of halogens
(a). Diatomic
(b). Triatomic
(c). Monoatomic
(d). Octatomic
Answer: A
4. The following are monodentate ligands except
(a). Fluoro
(b). Hydroxo
(c). Chloro
(d). 2,2-bipyridine
Answer: D
5. Lithium exhibits similar properties and shows a diagonal relationship with _____
Answer: Magnesium
6. What is the flame colour of potassium
Answer: Lilac
7. Which of the following has the smallest atomic radius
(a). Si
(b). Al
(c). Na
(d). Mg
Answer: A
8. What is the condensed structure of 3-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpentane
Answer:
9. Beryllium exhibits similar properties and shows a diagonal relationship with
Answer: Aluminum
10. Primary valency gives rise to the
(a). Oxidation number
(b). Valency number
(c). Proton number
(d). Donor number
Answer: A
11. What is the boiling point of helium
(a). 7.8K
(b). 0K
(c). 4.2K
(d). 3.7K
Answer: C
12. Which of the following has the smallest atomic radius
(a). N
(b). Li
(c). Be
(d). C
Answer: A (Atomic radius decreases across the period)
13. Halides reacts with ____ to form covalent compounds
(a). Non metals
(b). Alkaline earth metals
(c). Alkali metal
(d).
Answer: A
14. Which halide has the most basic nature in water
(a). Chloride
(b). Iodide
(c). Bromide
(d). Fluoride
Answer: D
15. The association mold of a multidentate is called
(a). Chelation
(b). Ligation
(c). Donation
(d). Coordination
Answer: A
16. All these are sources of organic compounds except
(a). Petroleum
(b). Living organisms
(c). Coal
(d). Rock
Answer: D
17. The weakest binding power is provided by
(a). Van der waals
(b). Hydrogen bonds
(c). Covalent
(d). Ionic lattice forces
Answer: A
18. The characterized colour obtained when k is burnt in Bunsen flame is
(a). Blue
(b). Indigo
(c). Lilac
(d). Violet
Answer: C
19. Which of the following Group IIA elements occur in a small amount in uranium ore
(a). Ra
(b). Be
(c). Ca
(d). Mg
Answer: A
20. Which of the compound form the strongest hydrogen bonds between its molecules
(a). H2S
(b). HCl
(c). NH3
(d). HF
Answer: D
21. How many isomers is in C 5H12
(a). 3
(b). 4
(c). 5
(d). 6
Answer: A
22. The H-C-H bond angle in CH4 is
(a). 120°
(b). 90°
(c). 109.5°
(d). 180°
Answer: C
23. Which of the element in group 1 combines with oxygen to give monoxide and peroxide
Answer: It is only lithium in group 1 that can form monoxide and peroxide
24. Na metal is soft because of its
(a). High pressure
(b). Low pressure
(c). Low density
(d). High density
Answer: C
25. NH3 as a ligand known with the special name
(a). Amino
(b). Amine
(c). Amido
(d). Ammine
Answer: D
26. The weakest binding power is provided by
(a). Vander waals force
(b). Covalent
(c). Hydrogen
(d). Ionic
Answer: A
27. Which halogen is used in the manufacturing of disinfectant
(a). Bromine
(b). Iodine
(c). Chlorine
(d). Fluorine
Answer: C
28. The weakest bond in the following is
(a). Hydrogen bond
(b). Ionic bond
(c). London force
(d). Dipole-dipole
Answer: C
29. Ortho-aminophenol, meta-aminophenol and para-aminophenol are _____isomers
(a). Chain
(b). Stereo
(c). Structural
(d). Positional
Answer: D
30. Tetradentate ligands has
(a). 1 donor
(b). 4 donor
(c). 3 donor
(d). 5 donor
Answer: B
31. Group IA elements are characterized by one electron each on the NS orbital in the outermost shell for
Na, n is
(a). 2
(b). 3
(c). 4
(d). 5
Answer: B
32. Group IA elements are characterized by one electron each on the NS orbital in the outermost shell for
Cs, n is
(a). 2
(b). 3
(c). 4
(d). 6
Answer: D
33. When f-acts as ligand it’s name becomes
(a). Fluorin ion
(b). Fluorine
(c). Fluoro
(d). Fluoride
Answer: C
34. The characteristics colour obtained when Li is burnt in Bunsen flame is
(a). Yellow
(b). Crimson
(c). Lilac
(d). Blue
Answer: B
35. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius
(a). Li
(b). N
(c). Be
(d). C
Answer: A
36. The hardness of group IIA elements ___
(a). is constant
(b). None
(c). Decrease down the group
(d). Increase down the group
Answer: C
37. The abnormal high boiling point of water is due to
(a). The presence of covalent bond
(b). It’s higher molecular mass
(c). The presence of metallic bond
(d). The presence of hydrogen bond
Answer: D
38. Which of the following statement is incorrect about noble gases
(a). They are monoatomic
(b). They are colourless
(c). They are odourless
(d). They all have an outer configuration of ns2np6
Answer: B
39. Water as a ligand is an example of
(a). Anoinic ligand
(b). Multidentate ligand
(c). Neutral ligand
(d). Cationic ligand
Answer: C
40. Butanoic acid and ethyl ethanoate are isomers
(a). True
(b). All correct
(c). False
(d). None
Answer: A
41. Tetradentate ligand has
(a). Four donor atom
(b). Two donor atom
(c). Six donor atom
(d). Three donor atom
Answer: A
42. The halogen with radioactive feature is ____
Answer: Astatine
43. The halogen are called
Answer: Salt Formers or Group 7A elements
44. The characteristics colour obtained when Cs is burnt in Bunsen flame is
(a). Yellow
(b). Red
(c). Brown
(d). Blue
Answer: D ( Blue-Violet)
45. The force of attraction between Non-polar molecules are
(a). Covalent bonds
(b). Hydrogen bonds
(c). Van der waal force
(d). Electromagnetic force
Answer: C
46. The first element of the Alkaline earth metals is
Answer: Beryllium
47. Group IIA elements form divalent ions by loosing _____ electrons

Answer: n𝒔𝟐
48. The element with atomic no 12 and 9 react, they form ____
(a). Covalent
(b). Ionic
(c). Dative
(d). Covalent
Answer: B (MgF2)
49. Inter atomic combination involves
(a). Electrons in the outermost shell only
(b). Electron in all shells
(c). Proton in the nucleus only
(d). Neutron in the nucleus only
Answer: A
50. Caesium on a warm day is
(a). Liquid
(b). Solid
(c). Gas
(d). Water
Answer: A (It melts below or at 28 degree Celsius)
51. Isothiocyano is when the ligand is
(a). N bonded
(b). C bonded
(c). S Bonded
(d). N = H Bonded
Answer: A
52. Which of the following has strongest intermolecular force
(a). Dipole-dipole
(b). Van der waals
(c). Hydrogen Bond
(d). London force
Answer: C
53. Which ligand has more than one atom attached to it
(a). Polydentate
(b). Monodentate
(c). Bidentate
(d). Tetradentate
Answer: C
54. The metal ion cation is known as
(a). Lewis metal
(b). Lewis acid base
(c). Lewis acid
(d). Lewis base
Answer: C
55. Hydroxide of group IIA metal is metal amphoteric
(a). Be
(b). Mg
(c). Ca
(d). Ba
Answer: A
56. How many isomers can be formed with C 4H10
Answer: 2
57. Which statement is true about Group 7 (Halogen) elements
(a). They have low boiling point
(b). They are good conductors of electricity
(c). The first element is a gas at room temperature and pressure
(d). They exist as single atoms at room temperature
Answer: C
58. Which of the following is not mineral of fluorine
(a). Fluorapatite
(b). Fluorspar
(c). Cyolite
(d). Carnallite
Answer: D
59. Which of these is not a intermolecular force
(a). Hydrogen bonding
(b). London dispersion
(c). Covalent bond
(d). Dipole-dipole force
Answer: C
60. What is the hybridization for CF4
Answer: SP3
61. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius
(a). K
(b). Ge
(c). Ga
(d). F
Answer: A
62. Which of the following ligands is not a neutral ligand
(a). Nitrosyl
(b). Aqua
(c). Carbonyl
(d). Amine
Answer: D (Note Ammine is a neutral ligand while Amine is not)
63. As you go down the group, how does the boiling point of halogen changes
(a). Increases
(b). Does not change
(c). None of the above
(d). Decreases
Answer: A
64. When excess chlorine reacts with methane in presence of sunlight, which is the major product
(a). Methyl chloride
(b). Refrigerant
(c). Carbon tetrachloride
(d). Chloroform
Answer: C
65. The inter atomic bond present in ammonium is
Answer: Covalent and Dative Covalent
66. Ammonia acting as a ligand is an example of _____
(a). Bridging ligand
(b). Monodentate ligand
(c). Bidentate ligand
(d). Ambidentate ligand
Answer: B
67. Which of the following has the highest boiling point
(a). Phenol
(b). Ethanol
(c). Methanol
(d). Propanol
Answer: A

68. CH4 has an hybridization of

(a). Sp

(b). S2p4

(c). Sp2

(d). Sp3

Answer: D

69. Group 2A has how many elements

(a). 5

(b). 6

(c). 4

(d). 3

Answer: B

70. Sigma bonds results from

(a). When the bonds make a pi shape

(b). parallel overlapping of orbitals

(c). None of the above

(d). direct overlapping of orbitals

Answer: B (head on overlap of Orbital)

71. The following has ionic character except

(a). Ca

(b). Mg

(c). Be

(d). Sr

Answer: C

72. Which of the following has the smallest atomic radii

(a). Na
(b). Si

(c). Al

(d). Mg

Answer: B

73. Which group IIA element is found in small amount in uranium ores

(a). Mg

(b). Ca

(c). Be

(d). Ra

Answer: D

74. Ionic bond has the following property except

(a). Low boiling point

(b). High melting point

(c). They are polar in water

(d). They are very reactive

Answer: A

75. Rubidium gives which colour when burnt in bunsen flame

(a). Red violet

(b). Blue

(c). Green

(d). Lilac

Answer: A

76. Which colour does sodium give when burnt in bunsen flame

(a). Blue

(b). Yellow
(c). Green

(d). Orange

Answer: D

77. An unknown organic compound was shown on a quantitative analysis to contain 40% carbon, 6.7%
hydrogen, 53.3% Oxygen. If the vapour density is found to be 90. The molecular formula is

(a). C3H6O3

(b). CH2O

(c). C6H6O

(d). CHO2

Answer: A for Empirical formula ( C6H12O6 is for Molecular formula)

78. What type of isomerism is exhibited by CH3COCH3 and CH3CH2CHO

(a). Position

(b). Metamerism

(c). Functional group

(d). Nuclear

Answer: C

79. Group IA elements contain

(a). 6 elements

(b). 5 elements

(c). 3 elements

(d). 4 elements

Answer: A

80. Which of the following compounds forms the strongest hydrogen bonds between it molecules

(a). HF

(b). H2S

(c). HCl
(d). NH3

Answer: A

81. Which of the following has the highest pka value

(a). Methanol

(b). Ethanol

(c). Propanol

(d). Phenol

Answer: C

82. What is the mode of formation of multidentate ligands

(a). Coordination

(b). Chelation

(c). Bonding

(d). Pairing

Answer: B

83. Ligand act as electron pair

(a). Distributor

(b). Produce

(c). Donor

(d). Acceptor

Answer: C

84. Which halogen is most reactive

(a). Br

(b). Cl

(c). I

(d). F
Answer: D

85. In which of the hybridization does s have the highest percentage ______

Answer: Sp

86. Name the compound CH2=CHCHCOOH

Answer: But-3-en-1-noic acid

87. Boron has 5 electron, what is the hybridization in BF3

(a). Sp3

(b). Sp3 tetrahedral

(c). Sp linear

(d). Sp2 trigonal

Answer: D

88. Carbon monoxide (Co) as a ligand is

(a). Polydentate ligand

(b). Bidentate ligand

(c). Monodentate ligand

(d). Tridentate ligand

Answer: C

89. Which of the following has the lowest pka value

(a). Methanol

(b). Phenol

(c). Propanol

(d). Ethanol

Answer: B

90. Which of the following has the smallest atomic radius

(a). N
(b). Li

(c). C

(d). Be

Answer: A

91. How many structural isomers does alkane with molecular formula C 6H14 have

(a). 5

(b). 6

(c). 3

(d). 4

Answer: A

92. Ammonia acting as a ligand is

(a). Polydentate ligand

(b). Bidentate ligand

(c). Monodentate ligand

(d). Tridentate ligand

Answer: C

93. Acetene reacting with HCN to form a cyanohyctin is an example of a/an

(a). Nucleophilic substitution

(b). Nucleophilic addition

(c). Electrophilic addition

(d). Electrophilic substitution

Answer: B

94. Which of the following occur as silvery white metallic solid

(a). Mg

(b). Ca
(c). Ba

(d). Ra

Answer: A ( Only Be and Mg occur as silver white metallic solid, others are pale yellow solid)

95. All the following statements are false about sodium chloride solid state except

(a). It’s ions are linked by metallic bond

(b). It exists as discrete molecules

(c). It exists as aggregate of ions

(d). It conducts electric current

Answer: C

96. Name the compound CH2=CHCH(CH3)CH2CH(OH)(CH2)2CH3

Answer:

97. The force of attraction resulting from alignment of polar covalent molecules is

(a). Permanent -induced dipole

(b). Dipole-dipole

(c). Induced dipole -Induced dipole

(d). London force

Answer: B

98. Atom in ligand that attached to a metal is

(a). Attaching atom

(b). Donor atom

(c). Counter ion

(d). Monodentate atom

Answer: B

99. Silvery white metallic solids on warm day except

(a). K
(b). Li

(c). Cs

(d). Na

Answer: C

100. The following are all anionic ligand except

(a). Nitrosyl

(b). Nitrito

(c). Thiocyanato

(d). Azido

Answer: A

101. Chlorine gas is manufactured industrially by ____

(a). Chloro-alkali process

(b). Oswaldtwistle process

(c). Haber process

(d). Deacon process

Answer: A

102. Which of the following is the hardest

(a). Sr

(b). Mg

(c). Ra

(d). Be

Answer: D

103. The H-C-H bond angle in C2H4 is

(a). 109. 5° 28'

(b). 90°
(c). 120°

(d). 180°

Answer: C

104. If the electronegativity difference between elements A and B is small, the interatomic bond between
them is

(a). Polar covalent

(b). Coordinate covalent

(c). Non polar

(d). Ionic

Answer: A

105. Which bond exist between molecule of ethanoic acid

(a). Dative

(b). Hydrogen

(c). Covalent

(d). Ionic

Answer: B

106. What is the valence electron of Rubidium

(a). 2

(b). 3

(c). 1

(d). 4

Answer: C

107. Ionic solids are generally stable because of the ____

(a). Van der waals forces

(b). London dispersion forces

(c). Hydrogen bonds

(d). Crystal lattice forces

Answer: D

108. Which of the following group 2 metal does not react with water

Answer: Beryllium

109. Infra-red spectroscopy could be used to

(a). determine the functional group in a molecule

(b). detect conjunction in a molecule

(c). explain the atomic connectivity in a chemical compound

(d). evaluate the molecular mass of a compound

Answer: A

110. Halogens have _____ number of electrons in their outermost shell

(a). 1

(b). 7

(c). 5

(d). 2

Answer: B

111. Which element has the lowest ionization energy

(a). Ne

(b). Ar

(c). Xe

(d). Kr

Answer: C

112. Ligands are _____ bases attached to the metal atom in a complex

(a). Organic

(b). Lewis
(c). Arrhenius

(d). Bronsted-lowry

Answer: B

113. The atom in a ligand that attach to anetates is

(a). Counted ion

(b). Attaching atom

(c). Donor atom

(d). Monodenetic atom

Answer: C

114. Fluorine form ionic bonding with which _____ element

(a). Acid

(b). Group IIA

(c). Group IIIA

(d). Group IA

Answer: D

115. General electronic configuration of the halogens

(a). ns2np2

(b). ns2np3

(c). ns2np4

(d). ns2np5

Answer: D
116. Which element can form peroxide and superoxide
Answer: Group 1A elements except Lithium
117. The boiling point of noble gasses are very low because
(a). They are held together by strong intermolecular forces
(b). Atoms are held together by weak van der waal forces
(c). Weak London or dispersion forces
(d).
Answer: C
118. When lithium atom forms its ion
(a). It gains one electron and becomes negatively charged
(b). It loses one proton
(c). It attains the electronic configuration of helium
(d). Atomic number decreases
Answer: C
119. Group 1A elements are characterized by one elements each on the ns orbitals in their outermost
shells. For Li n is
(a). 4
(b). 5
(c). 3
(d). 2
Answer: D
120. NH3 is a ligand known as a special name
(a). Ammine
(b). Amine
(c). Amino
(d). Amido
Answer: A
121. Hardness of group IIA elements
(a). is constant
(b). None
(c). decreases down the group
(d). Increases down the group
Answer: C
122. A ligand that attaches to more than one metal is
(a). Polydentate
(b). Bridging ligand
(c). Ambidentate ligand
(d). Bidentate ligand
Answer: D
123. Chlorine, Bromine and Iodine react with _____ to form covalent compounds
(a). Alkaline earth metals
(b). Non-metals
(c). Acid
(d). Alkaline metals
Answer: B
124. How many structural isomers would an Alkane with molecular formula C 4H10 has
(a). 3
(b). 5
(c). 2
(d). 7
Answer: C
125. Which of these has the lowest s percentage
(a). Sp
(b). Sp1
(c). Sp2
(d). Sp3
Answer: D
126. Which of Group IIA elements combine with oxygen to form peroxide and monoxide
(a). Be
(b). Ca
(c). Mg
(d). Ba
Answer: Calcium and Barium
127. The following exhibit ionic character except
(a). Ca
(b). Mg
(c). Sr
(d). Be
Answer: D
128. Interatomic bond formed between an atom of en element with high electron affinity and an atom of
another element with low ionization energy is
(a). Covalent
(b). Dative
(c). Metallic
(d). Electrovalent
Answer: D
129. What is the most reactive of Group VIIA
(a). Br
(b). Cl
(c). I
(d). F
Answer: D
130. Which of the following is not characteristics property of ionic compound
(a). Fast reaction in solution
(b). Conduction of electricity
(c). Low melting point
(d). Solubility in polar solvent
Answer: C
131. The kind of bond in Ammonium ion is
(a). Metallic and coordinate covalent
(b). Coordinate covalent and covalent
(c). Electrovalent and covalent
(d).
Answer: A
132. Group IIA elements comprises of how many elements
(a). 3
(b). 4
(c). 6
(d). 2
Answer: C
133. Source of organic compound are
(a). Soil
(b). Rock
(c). Fossil
(d). All of the above
Answer: B
134. Butanoic acid is an isomer of ethyl acetate
(a). True
(b). False
Answer: A
135. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius
(a). k
(b). Ge
(c). Ga
(d). Ca
Answer: A
136. Be(OH)2 or Beryllium hydroxide is
(a). Amphoteric hydroxide
(b). An acid hydroxide
(c). A basic hydroxide
(d). None of the above
Answer: A
137. Which of the following hold the crystal layers in graphite together
Answer: Weak Van der waal forces
138. The atom in a ligand that attached to metal is
(a). Monodentate atom
(b). Donor atom
(c). Counter atom
(d). Attaching atom
Answer: B
139. An organic compound was shown a quantitative analysis 40% C, 6.7% H, 53.3% O, the empirical
formula is
(a). CHO
(b). C2HO
(c). CHO2
(d). CH2O
Answer: D
140. The characterized colour obtained when Rb is burnt in Bunsen flame is
(a). Red-violet
(b). Green
(c). White
(d). Blue
Answer: A
141. Which bonds exist between molecules of ethanoic acid
(a). Ionic bond
(b). Hydrogen bond
(c). Covalent bond
(d). Dative bond
Answer: B
142. Pi bond is the result from the
(a). Overlap of two s orbitals
(b). Side overlap of two parallel p orbital
(C). Overlap of an s and p orbital
Answer: B
143. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius
(a). Be
(b). Li
(c). N
(d). C
Answer: B
144. CH3OCH2CH2CH3 and CH3CH2OCH2CH3
(a). Metamerism
(b). Chain
(c). Stereoisomerism
(d). Position
Answer: A (The same molecular formula but different arrangement in Alkyl group, that's
Metamerism)
145. Which critically describe a property of the compound formed when a halogen X (e.g. Cl, Br, I)
combine with an alkali metal M (i.e. Na, Li, K)
(a). High melting point
(b). In solid is a good conductor
(c). Silvery solid
(d). Will not conduct in liquid or when dissolve in water
Answer: A
146. Classification of ligand is not based on
(a). not based on compound
(b). not based on donor state
(c). not based on bonding
(d). not based on charge
Answer: A
147. Which compound is not an isomer of the other three
(a). n-pentane
(b). 2,2-dimethylpropane
(c). 2,3-dimethylbutane
(d). 2-methylbutane
Answer: C
148. Which of these elements is hard
(a). Magnesium
(b). Francium
(c). Lithium
(d). Sodium
Answer: A
149. Group I elements are silvery white metals except
(a). Li
(b). Na
(c). Cs
(d). Fr

Answer: C (It is yellow💛)

150. A ligand with one donor atom is called

(a). Monodentate
(b). Bidentate
(c). Unidentate
(d). Polydentate
Answer: A and C (But monodentate is often used)
151. Which group contains two electrons in their outermost shell
(a). IIA
(b). IA
(c). IIIA
(d). IVA
Answer: A
152. Which of the following is not correct
(a). The longer the bond length, the higher the bond energy
(b). The shorter the bond length, the greater the s character
(c). Sigma bond is stronger than pi bond
(d).
Answer: A (The bond length is inversely proportional to bond energy)
153. Which of the following is not a mineral of fluorine
(a). Cryolite
(b). Fluorspar
(c). Carnalite
(d). Fluoroapatite
Answer: C
154. Which of the hybridization of carbon in organic compound has highest percentage of s character
(a). Sp3
(b). Sp2
(c). Sp
(d). S2p
Answer: C
155. What is left after electrolysis of Brine (Aqueous sodium chloride solution)
(a). Sodium chlorate
(b). Chlorine
(c). Sodium hydroxide
(d). Hydrogen
Answer: C
156. The following are the structural isomers of C 6H14 except
(a). 2,3-dimethyl butane
(b). 2-methyl pentane
(c). 2,2-dimethyl butane
(d). 2,2-dimethyl pentane
Answer: D
157. Classification of ligands is based on the following except
(a). on the basis of bonding
(b). on the basis of compound
(c). on the basis of charge
(d). on the basis of donor site
Answer: B
158. The common calcium compound is
(a). Calcium oxide
(b). Calcium sulphide
(c). Calcium phosphate
(d). Calcium carbonate
Answer: D
159. Which of the group II elements cannot react with water
Answer: Beryllium
160. ________ is an hazardous radioactive element
(a). Xe
(b). Rn
(c). Rb
(d). Po
Answer: D
161. Ligands are _________ bases attached to the metal atom in a complex
(a). Arrhenius
(b). Lewis
(c). Bronsted-lowry
(d). Organic
Answer: B
162. Which element has the lowest first ionization energy
(a). Ne
(b). Ar
(c). Xe
(d). Kr
Answer: C
163. Halogens have ______ number of electrons in their outermost shell
(a). 1
(b). 7
(c). 5
(d). 2
Answer: B
164. The general molecular formula for cycloalkane is
(a). 𝐶𝑛 𝐻𝑛
(b). 𝐶𝑛𝐻2𝑛+2
(c). 𝐶𝑛 𝐻2𝑛+1
(d). 𝐶𝑛𝐻2𝑛
Answer: D
165. The following compounds are examples of positional isomers except
(a). Ortho-aminophenol, meta-aminophenol and para-aminophenol
(b). 2-methylpropan-1-ol and 2-methylpropan-2-ol
(c). 2-methylbutan-1-ol and 3-methylpentan-2-ol
(d). Butan-1-ol and Butan-2-ol
Answer: C
166. Forces of attraction between polar and non polar molecules
(a). Permanent dipole-induced dipole
(b). induced dipole
(c). hydrogen bond induced dipole
(d). dipole-dipole
Answer: A
167. Which of the oxide of group 1A element is amphoteric?
Answer: 𝑳𝟐O
168. A ligand ____ atoms
(a). donate
(b). accept
(c). receive
(d). borrow
Answer: A
169. A straight chain of alkanes consisting of ____ group that is terminated by hydrogen
Answer: Methylene (CH2)
170. Which one of the following is a weak intermolecular force
(a). ionic force
(b). hydrogen force
(c). covalent force
(d). dative force
Answer: B
171. The physical property of alkane are determined by _____ force
Answer: Weak Van der waal
Alkane are ____ compound
Answer: Aliphatic Organic
172. The IUPAC name for the compound CH2=CHCH(CH3)CH2CH(OH)(CH2)3CH3
(a). 3-methyloct-1-en-5-ol
(b). 6-methyloct-7-en-4-ol
(c). 5-hydroxyl-3-methyloct-1-ene
(d). 3, methyloct-1-en-5,ol
Answer: C
173. An ion or molecule that has lone pair of electron to use to form a bond is
(a). a ligand
(b). bidentate ligand
(c). multidentate ligand
(d). donor ligand
Answer: A
174. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius
(a). Mg
(b). Na
(c). Si
(d). Al
Answer: B
175. The following are all anioinic ligand except
(a). Nitrosyl
(b). Nitrito
(c). Thiolanato
(d). Azido
Answer: A
176. What is the most reactive element _____
Answer: Francium
177. What is the number of isomers in C 6H9OH
(a). 2
(b). 5
(c). 3
(d). 7
Answer:
178. What is the common characteristics of all group VI element
(a). Low boiling point
(b). High boiling point
(c). High conductivity
(d). Solubility
Answer: B
179. Rubidium gives ___ colour
(a). white
(b). yellow
(c). Red-violet
(d). brown
Answer: C
180. The group II (alkaline earth metal) atomic radius____
(a). increases down the group
(b). Increase down the period
(c). Decreases down the group
(d). Decreases down the period
Answer: A
181. Ammonium ion can be found in _____
(a). covalent & ionic
(b). covalent & dative
(c). electrovalent & covalent
Answer:B
182. The boiling and melting point of noble gases are very low because
(a). the atoms are held together by weak van dar waals forces of attraction in liquid and solid state
(b). The atom are held by strong intermolecular force
(c). they do not form compound with other elements
(d). None of the above
Answer: of weak dispersion or London forces
183. The volatility of electrovalent liquids is generally lower than that of covalent because the force of
attraction between the positive and negative ion is
(a). Weaker than the van der waal forces in covalent liquids
(b). equal to the dative bond in covalent liquids
(c). stronger than the van der waals forces in covalent liquids
(d). equal to van der waal attraction in covalent liquid
Answer: D
184. The absorption of UV-visible region of electromagnetic spectrum is based on the presence of ____ in
an organic compound
(a). commulative system
(b). conjugated system
(c). all of the above
(d). isolated system
Answer: B
185. Which of the following has the largest atomic radius
(a). Ge
(b). K
(c). Ga
(d). Ca
Answer: B
186. A molecule of Nitrogen contain
(a). single bond
(b). unpaired electron
(c). Double bond
(d). Triple bond
Answer: D
187. The metal ion(atom) is known
(a). lewis acid
(b). lewis base
(c). lewis salt
(d). lewis metal
Answer: A
188. The following exhibit ionic character except
(a). Sr
(b). Mg
(c). Ca
(d). Be
Answer: D
189. Pi-bond is result of
(a). overlap of two P orbital
(b). Overlap of S and P orbital
(c). Overlap of two S orbital
(d). Side overlap of two parallel orbitals
Answer: D
190. Lithium exhibit similar properties and shows a diagonal relationship with ______
Answer: Magnesium
191. Which one is left after the electrolysis of brine aqueous solution chloride solution ?
(a). hydrogen
(b). sodium chlorate
(c). chlorine
(d). sodium hydroxide
Answer: D
192. Beryllium exhibit similar properties and show a diagonal relationship with ____
Answer: Aluminum
193. Interatomic bond present in ammonium ion are
(a). electrovalent & ionic
(b). metallic & co-ordinate covalent
(c). Covalent & co-ordinate
(d). covalent & electrovalent
Answer: C
194. How many sigma and pi bond is present in triple bond
(a). 1, 0
(b). 1, 1
(c). 1. 2
(d). 1, 3
Answer: C
195. Group I A element are characterized by one electron each on the ns orbital in their outermost shell
for Fr, n is
(a). 6
(b). 5
(c). 4
(d). 7
Answer: D
196. Group II A element form divalent ions by losing
(a). 1 electron
(b). 2 electron
(c). 3 electron
(d). 4 electron
Answer: B
197. How many structural isomers an alkane with the molecular formula C 5H12 has ?
(a). 2
(b). 5
(c). 3
(d). 7
Answer: C
198. Which of the following hold the crystal layers in graphite together
(a). covalent bond
(b). van dar waal forces
(c). Hydrogen bond
(d). electrostatic forces
Answer: B
199. What is the general electronic configuration of the halogen ? _______
(a). ns2
(b). ns2np3
(c). ns2np3
(d). ns2np5
Answer: D
200. The condensed formula for 3-merthylbutan-2-one is
(a). CH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)CHO
(b). CH3CHOHCH2CH2CH3
(c). CH3CH2(CH3)COCH3
(d). CH3CH(CH3)COCH3
Answer: D
201. Coordination compound is consisted of two component
(a). Metal ion (atom) and lewis acid
(b). Metal ion (atom) and counter ion
(c). Metal ion (atom) and donor atom
(d). Metal ion (atom) and ligand
Answer: D
202. Chlorine, bromine and iodine react _____ to form covalent bond
(a). alkane
(b). acid
(c). alkanol
(d). non metal
Answer: D
203. How many structural isomers would an alkane with the molecular C 6H14 has
(a). 7
(b). 5
(c). 3
(d). 2
Answer: B
204. Which kind of hybrid orbital are utilized by the carbon atom in Cf4 molecule _______
Answer: SP3
205. What is the hybridization of C 2H5
(a). sp2
(b). Spp
(c). SP3
(d). Sp
Answer: C
206. Two elements X and Y have electronegativity values 0.8 & 3.0 respectively. The interatomic
combination of the two element is expected to produce a compound which is
(a). Polar covalent
(b). non-polar covalent
(c). metallic
(d). ionic
Answer: D ( since the value gotten (2.2) is greater than 2.1)
207. The most reactive element in the periodic table is
(a). cl
(b). fr
(c). Rb
(d). At
Answer: B
208. The following are structural isomers of hexane (C 6H14) except
(a). 2-methylpentane
(b). 2,2-dimethylpentane
(c). 2,3-dimethylbutane
(d). 2,2-dimethylbutane
Answer: B
209. Which type of bond will 1s22s22p61s22s22p5 form?
(a). ionic
(b). covalent
(c). electrovalent
(d). hydrogen
Answer: B
210. The halogen have high electron affinity because
(a). the incoming electron can occupy an orbital for an incomplete valences shell and thus experience
strong nuclear attraction
(b). They can accommodate one electron in their valences shell therefore energy require in the process is
low
Answer: A
211. In ethanoic acid, the carbon represent contain
(a). Sp2 hybridized
(b). Sp3 hybridized
(c). two bond
Answer: B
212. Lobsters, shrimp and some crab turns red when cooked because the astaxanthin which was bound to
the protein in the shell, becomes free as the protein denatures and unwind. If ataxanthin is a hydrocarbon
derivative with 80.54% carbon and 10.74 % oxygen and its molecular mass is 596, the empirical formula
and Molecular formula of the compound respectively are
(a). C40H52O4 AND C10H13O
(b). C10H13O and C4OH52O4
(c). C40O4 AND CI0O
(d). C10O AND C40O4
Answer: A
213. Which Of the following has the shortest atomic radius____
(a). Na
(b). Mg
(c). Al
(d). Si
Answer: D
214. The molecular formula for 40% carbon 6.7% hydrogen and 53.3% of oxygen
(a). C2HO
(b). CH2O
(c). C3H6O3
(d). C6H12O6
Answer:B
215. Molten sodium is called _____
(a). common salt
(b). crystile
(c). brine
(d). rock salt
Answer: B
216. The following properties of halogen increases on descending the group except
(a). Atomic radii
(b). melting point
(c). oxidizing ability
Answer: C
217. The main factor that determines the order of boiling points of isomerism alcohol is _____
Answer: Molecular weight
218. The complete hydrogenation of C6H6 in the presence of nickel catalyst at 200 0C gives
(a). C6H12
(b). C6H14
(c). C6H10
Answer: A
219. Which of the following is not a characteristics properly of ionic compound
(a). fast reaction solution
(b). low melting point
(c). solubility in polar solvent
(d). conduction of electricity in solution
Answer: B
220. Which of the following regarding halogen is correct
(a). They are not all diatomic and form univalent ion
(b). they are diatomic and form univalent ion
(c). they are diatomic and form bivalent ion
(d). they are diatomic and do not form univalent ion
Answer: B
221. Magnesium exhibit similar properties and show diagonal relationship with ____
Answer: lithium
222. The group 7 halogen are
(a). good conductor of electricity
(b). have low boiling point
(c). first one is gas at room temperature
(d). exhibit single atom at room temperature
Answer: C
223. The hybridization of B in BF3 if the atomic number of B is 5 ___?
(a). Sp linear
(b). Sp trigonal
(c). Sp2 trigonal
(d). Sp3 tetrahedral
Answer: C
224. Sodium donate how many electron
(a). 4
(b). 1
(c). 3
(d). 2
Answer: B
225. Nitrogen form which type of bond
(a). triple bond
(b). double bond
(c). single bond
Answer: A
226. Which of the following is not a source of hydrocarbons
(a). Living organism
(b). Crude oil
(c). Bitumen
(d). Rock
Answer: D
227. The donor ligand that share donor atom is
(a). Bidentate
(b). Monodentate
(c). Multidentate
(d). Tetradentate
Answer: B
228. Four elements A,B,C and D have 6, 3, 7 and 9 electrons respectively, therefore it
(a). B will form a covalent bond with D
(b). A will form an electrovalent bond with C
(c). B will form an electrovalent bond with D
(d). C will form an electrovalent bond with D
Answer: C (B is 2,1 D is 2,7 so, 1 electron will move from B to D to have an octet structure)
229. Notable human dietary studies of experimentally induced survey were conducted on conscientious
objectives during world war II in Britain in late 1960s to 1980s. Men in the prison study developed the
first signs of scurry about four weeks after starting the vitamin C free diet. If vitamin C (Ascorbic acid)
contains 4.54% hydrogen, 40.91% Carbon and the rest for oxygen, while the molecular mass is 176g/mol.
The molecular and empirical formula of the vitamin C are
(a). C6H8O6 AND C3H4O3
(b). CHO AND C3H4O3
(c). C3H4O3 AND C6H8O6
(D). C6H6O6 AND CHO
Answer: C
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