- INS11-10 - Give reasons why models are an effective - Module 3: Scientific models tool for the representation of atoms - IQ 2: SDP1, SDP2 - Identify that models have limitations - IQ3: SDP1 - Outline a scenario in which one atomic model may be more useful than another - Explain why new evidence can challenge the use of existing atomic models Resources: atomic model development worksheet (scrambled), glue sticks, scissors, investigating science booklet, whiteboard and marker, atomic model questions worksheet
Time: Content: Teaching and Learning
Activities: Intro What are some reasons we use models? Class discussion 5 mins (phenomena is too big, small, dangerous, complex, hard to observe etc.) Activation and assessment of prior knowledge What are some examples of things that are too small for us to see that it would be useful to use models? (atoms – also simplifying complex phenomena) Draw atom together on board from S direction What does an atom look like?
Highlight relationship between phenomena and
model (atomic model is a theoretical construct to help us visualise and understand the phenomena of the atom) Seg 1 Hand out glue/scissors S match description of worksheet model to image of model 15 mins Students cut out whole descriptions in one and then arrange in order piece to arrange in order and cut out images to of development match to descriptions Move around class Have students think about what new evidence engaging with students has come about for each model and how each model may improve upon and/or challenge the Check work before glueing previous model
Once work glued, add dates together as a class
– dates are on teacher copy of sheet
Seg 2 Discuss development of atomic models with Class discussion
class 5 mins Annotate relationship Why do we get NEW atomic models? (new between atoms and models evidence/data that may challenge, contest or refine to add new data/evidence current model) and new atomic models Seg 3 Atoms are unobservable due to their size and S answer questions on are a complex phenomenon. Models allow us worksheet 10-15 mins to visually represent and simplify atoms to aid in theoretical understanding and prediction. T moves around room engaging with students 1:1 If new evidence challenges the current model of the atom a new one that accommodates new evidence must be created. E.g, discovery of nucleus challenged plum pudding model
Although QM model is most accurate outdated
models such as solid sphere or Bohr model may be used to represent state changes or when modelling covalent bonding. Conclusion S pack up materials Concluding discussion 2-5 mins T collects back glue and scissors