Tutorial Sheet 2
Tutorial Sheet 2
Kattankulathur
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
21MAB101T CALCULUS & LINEAR ALGEBRA
UNIT-2 Functions of Several Variables
1
Sl.No. Tutorial Sheet-1 Answers
PART B
π
1 Expand ex cosy about (0, π/2) upto the third terms using Tay- f (x,
h
y) = −y i
+ 2
+
lor’s series. 1 π
−2xy + 2x 2 +
2! h i
1 3π 2
3!
−3x2 y + 2
x + (y − π2 )3
2 Expand ex log(1 + y) in powers of x and y upto terms of third ex log(1 + y) =
degree. y 2xy − y 2
+ +
1! 2!
3x2 y − 3xy 2 + 2y 3
3!
3 Expand x2 y + 3y − 2 in terms of (x − 1) and (y + 2) upto the 2
x y + 3y − 2 = −10 − 4(x −
third degree terms. 1) + 4(y + 2) − 2(x − 1)2 +
2(x−1)(y+2)+(x−1)2 (y+
2)
4 Expand the function f (x, y) = exy in Taylor series at (1, 1) exy
h i =
(x−1)+(y−1)
upto second degree. e 1+ 1!
+ +
(x−1)2 +4(x−1)(y−1)+(y−1)2
h i
e 2!
+ ..
5 Find the extreme values of the function: f (x, y) = x3 + y 3 − Maximum point of f (x, y)
3x − 12y + 20 = (-1,-2) and Maxi-
mum value is 38 and
Minimum point of f (x, y)
= (1,2) and Maximum
value is 2
PART C
6 a). Find the three positive numbers such that their a). The three posi-
sum is a constant “a” and their product is maximum. a a a
tive numbers are , , .
b). Discuss, the maximum and minima of the function 3 3 3
b). The maximum value or
f (x, y) = x3 + y 3 − 3axy
minimum value at (a, a) in
f (a, a) = −a3