Uv Star
Uv Star
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1. SAFETY RULES
CAUTION UV RAYS!
This equipment includes an UV-C emitter.
The UV rays are dangerous for eyes and for the skin. Do not use the emitter out from the special vessel.
Read carefully this instruction before the replacement of the UV-C lamps.
The equipment has to be unplugged during the replacement of the lamps.
The lamps have to be switched off during the replacement.
The misuse of the device or a damage of the vessel can cause dangerous leakage of UV rays.
Also small amounts of UV rays can damage eyes and skin.
Do not use the damaged equipment
CAUTION OVERHEATING!
If the water does not flow there is the possibility of high temperature in the vessel that can reach 70 ± 80 °C. Be careful to do not touch the
vessel with bare hands.
It is suggested the use of devices (discharge solenoid valve and temperature probe) to avoid the supplying of hot water.
In order to avoid UV and high temperature degradation use only fittings made of material resistance to this conditio ns such as metals.
2. GENERAL INFORMATION
The units described in this manual are ultra violet light sterilizers (UV -C).
Experiments made it possible to observe that the emission spectrum of low-pressure mercury vapour lamps, corresponding to 254nm, determines the
maximum inactivation of most bacteria; this led to the realization of special systems capable of exploiting this phenomenon.
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In the UVSTAR unit, radiation is produced by special low-pressure mercury vapour lamps installed in a quartz tube, which is inserted at the middle of a
stainless steel chamber through which the water flows and is sterilized.
When ultraviolet germicidal energy comes in contact with bacteria, viruses, lactic acid bacteria, algae, protozoa, etc. which are generally found in water, it penetrates
the outer cell membrane and destroys the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), which is the basic nucleus for the construction of all living beings.
If the UV radiation dosage parameters and the energy-absorption coefficient of water are fulfilled, the UV sterilizer allows almost total elimination (over 99%) of
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microorganisms passing through it provided that the UV dosage (µWs/cm ) and transmittance (UVT%) are in accordance with the following data:
The UV dose required for the destruction of most bacteria is an intensity of 13.000 UV energy per unit at a wavelength of 254 nm.
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The energy unit (or dosage) is expressed in Micro W att x second/cm .
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UV STAR systems have a dosage capacity of over 40.000 µWs/cm at the project flow rate.
The UVR sterilizer flow rate varies depending on the transparency of the water to be treated (see TRASMITTANCE) and on the UV C radiation dose. Obviously,
the more the water is clear and transparent, the lower is the employed UV dose, and the higher will be the flow rate.
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UV STAR suggests dimensioning your systems for flow rates related to an dosage of 40.000 µWs/cm and 95% UV transmittance, or particularly clear waters
(i.e. with 99% transmittance, demineralized waters).
The UV STAR WATER PHYSIC AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS systems are designed for a water with the following minimum quality
characteristics.
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4.2 LCD SERIES
Model MINISTAR MIDISTAR 1 STAR UV1X80LCD UV2X80LCD UV3X80LCD UV4X80LCD UV6X80LCD UV8X80LCD UV12X80LCD
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Flow rate (m /h)
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'RVDJHȝ-FP @ 0,3 1,2 2,7 4,5 9,9 15,4 21,5 33,4 46,6 75
95%UVT
Lamps power (W) 1X10W 1X20W 1X40W 1X80W 2X80W 3X80W 4X80W 6X80W 8X80W 12X80W
Electrical consumption 0,2 A 0,3 A 0,4 A 0,5 A 1,0 A 1,5 A 2,0 A 2,5 A 3,0 A 5,0 A
IN/OUT connections 1/4" 3/4" 1" 1"1/4 1"1/2 2" 3" 4" 4" DN125
UV1X80L UV2X80L UV3X80L UV4X80L UV6X80L UV8X80L UV12X80LC
Model MINISTAR MIDISTAR 1 STAR
CD CD CD CD CD CD D
7. INSTALLATION
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7.2 Alarm solenoid valve and drain solenoid valve installation
This option is available only for systems with LCD electronic panel.
Regarding the operating logic of the drain solenoid valve see appendix
II I.2.
STERILIZED
Install the alarm solenoid valve on the equipment exit (1) WATER OUTLET
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exit and before the alarm solenoid valve (see the picture).
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In both cases use 230V/50Hz N.C.
HOT WATER
DRAINAGE
7. After the vessel pressurization check the hydraulic condition and the absence
of water leakage. In particular check with a paper towel if the are leakage in the
quartz sleeve.
In case of leakage, empty the vessel and check the condition and position of the
o-rings and try again.
ATTENTION!
Wait until the water reaches a temperature of 45 °C
minimum and repeat the o-rings check. In case of
water leakage screw the black plastic plug another
half round.
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ATTENTION!
The quartz must reach the spring on the other end of the vessel and stop.
ATTENTION!
The equipment needs a differential electric supply not higher then 30 mA.
The equipment has to be grounded. The sterilization vessel has a suitable device for the ground connection. The grounding has to be operated in
accordance to law. An not correct grounding can cause an electric shock.
The equipment and especially the electrical panel has to be installed in a clean fresh and dry place, far from heat, humidity and vibration sources.
Check that the system is suitable for the maximum power absorbed by the unit (please refer to plate data) and that the cross -section of the electrical connection
wires is suitable and complies with current laws.
To disconnect the unit from the mains use a bipolar switch conforming to CEI -EN standards (contact opening at least 3 mm, preferably with fuses).
Bind the electrical panel to a wall above the vessel or in any case in a position in such a way that the water can not be in contact with the panel also i n case of
leakage.
Grounding of the unit is mandatory and the ground cable (which must be yellow-green and longer than phase cables) shall be fixed to the appropriate
terminal.
DANGER!
Do not use the UV-C emitter out from the vessel (Severe eyes damage danger).
ATTENTION!
Do not use UV-C emitter if the vessel is not full of water (Ballast damage danger).
Once you are sure that the equipment is hydraulically tested, you can move on to the next step, installing the lamps and starting up the unit. Make sure the unit
is disconnected from power source before carrying out the following operations. Insert lamps in the quartz sleeves leaving their ends out for wire connection.
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Connect to each lamp the wire corresponding to the num ber printed on the plastic casing.
Do not touch the lamps with bare hands in order to prevent a reduction of the life time.
Carefully insert lamp in the quartz sleeve and cover carefully the black plastic plug with the rubber circuit
cover. The unit is now ready.
Before operating the unit, the hydraulic circuit needs to be sterilized in order to remove contaminants. Introduce 30 ppm sodium hypochlorite solution (approx.
250 g of commercial product 12% in 1000 litres water) at the start of the hyd raulic circuit. Open all downstream valves until you smell chlorine odour in the
flowing water. Close all the valves Let the sodium hypochlorite sterilizing solution stand in the duct for at least 4 ± 6 hours.
Turn the UV sterilizer, wait 5 minutes (for lamp warm up). Open all utilities until the chlorine odour of the water disappears.
N.B. If water looks red or cloudy during this operation, inspect the quartz sleeves: they might be covered by a light iron coating or other precipitates,
which reduce the sterilizing power of UV lamps. In this case, clean the sleeves and make sure the water quality conforms to the specifications.
9. MAINTENANCE
ATTENTION!
Before carrying out the following operations, make sure the unit is disconnected from its power sou rce. All the operations have to be carried out by
trained staff Prima di effettuare qualsiasi operazione di manutenzione accertarsi della completa disconnessione elettrica ed idraulica dell ¶DSSDUHFFKLR
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9.2 PERIODIC REPLACEMENT OF LAMPS AND O-RINGS
The lamps (UV-C emitter) has a life time of about 13000 hours, approximately 18 months of continue service. If the lamp is used sporadicall y it has to be
replaced anyway within 24 months, after this period of time the UV -C lamp does not produce eno ugh UV dosage to sterilize, also if it radiates light.
Frequent stop and start of the lamps reduce the life time, in this cases improve the number of maintenance checks. During the lamp replacement it is suggested
also the o-ring replacement.
Do not touch the lamps with bare hands in order to prevent life time reduction.
For lamp installation procedures see chapter 7.5
10. TROUBLESHOOTING
ATTENTION!
Every operation on the hardware has to be carried out after disconnection from power supply.
If the lamp is not burnt out check the in/out tension on the
ballast. Call support.
A) No voltage reaches the electrical panel, LCD
display and warning lights are off.
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A) Excessive vibrations. Check and eliminate the vibration source.
A) The black plastic plug is not screwed Screw the black plastic plug without instruments and with a
appropriately >45°C temperature.
D) The humidity in the air condensates into the Check the room humidity and if necessary move the
quartz sleeve. equipment in another place.
E) The o-ring socket is not clean. Check and clean the o-ring socket.
A) The UV-C lamps do not operate correctly. Check if all the lamps are light up
C) The quartz sleeves are not clean. Remove and clean the quartz sleeves.
The efficiency of the sterilizer has to be checked periodically. If the photometric devices is not available the best alterna tive is bacterial analysis in accordance with
the law. If the user is not specifically trained, the inlet and outlet water samples have to be take by a laboratory trained employer.
Recycling shall be in accordance with Legislative Decree 13 of July 25, 2005, No. 151 "Implementation of Directives 2002/95/EC, 2002/96/EC and 2003/108/EC for
the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment and ZDVWHGLVSRVDO´
This symbol means that your inoperative electronic appliance must be collected separately and not mixed with the househol d waste. The
European Union has implemented a specific collection and recycling system for which producers are responsible. This applianc e has been
designed and manufactured with high quality materials and components that can be recycled and reused.
Electronic appliances are liable to contain parts that are necessary in order for the system to work properly but which can become a health
and environmental hazard if they are not handled or disposed of in the proper way. Consequently, please do not throw out your inoperative
appliance with the household waste.
If you are the owner of the appliance, you must deposit it in the appropriate local collection point or leave it with the vendor when buying a new appliance.
If you are a professional user, please foOORZ\RXUVXSSOLHU¶VLQVWUXFWLRQV
Illegal disposal of the product by the user involves the application of administrative sanctions pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 22/1997 (Art. 50 et seq).
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APPENDIX I
NOTES ON THE INSTALLATION OF ECO-STAR SERIES BALLAST
ECO-STAR single lamp systems are characterized by extreme simplicity of use and high quality, perfectly suitable for
sterilization. They are certified for use with drinking water.
During the installation it is necessary:
Ground the sterilizatio n chamber with appropriate connection;
The power supply plug has to be connected to a circuit with differential magneto thermal switch;
The position of the ballast has to be chosen in order to avoid any contact with water leaks.
Neglect this rules can cause electrocution risk for the user.
ECO-STAR single lamp systems include ballast with two -color LED: lamp on (green LED), burned out lamp (red LED).
In case of burned out lamp the ballast activates an acoustic signal (beep).
We suggest to install the plug/ballast in an easily accessible place in order to easily check the lamp status.
Lamps shall be changed after 18 month operation, regardless of whether they are burned out or not; we suggest to
record the date of start-up of the sterilizer with new lamps.
APPENDIX II
UV STAR LCD PANEL PROGRAMMING INSTRUCTIONS
II a. INSTRODUCTION
The UV STAR LCD electrical panel is factory-prepared for immediate operation without need for further action by the installer.
Only if the device is equipped with radiation and/or temperature sensor (optional), or if you plan to install a water shut -off solenoid valve upstream of the system,
you will have to modify the software parameters (see following pages).
ATTENTION!
Switch on the power only after:
Checked all the electrical and hydraulic connections;
Checked if the system is grounded appropriately;
Checked the presence and connection to the differential magneto thermal switcher;
Pressurization and water leak check (in particular check the o-ring on the quartz sleeve);
Checked the connection of the UV lamp and its correct position in the quartz sleeve.
At start, the LCD panel, displays the WARM UP status of the lamps this phase is about 5 minutes long. During the WARM UP phas e is not possible use the panel.
After this phase the LCD panel displays alternatively the TOTAL HOUR COUNTER and the PARTIAL HOUR COUNTER (decreasing) to che ck how much operative
time do you have before the substitution of the UV-C lamps. If the irradiation and temperature probe is present the device displays also the information about
temperature and irradiation.
After the substitution, switch on the device, the alarm will be disable automatically and the system will be operative.
The partial hours counter has to be reset manuall\SUHVVDWWKHVDPHWLPHWKHEXWWRQV2.ŹDQGDJDLQ2.WRFRQILUP,QFDVHRISDUWLDOUHSODFHPHQW
of the lamps (you have not replace the entire set) the reset of the partial partial hours counter is not suggested .
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II h.3 PHONE ASSISTANCE
This function is useful to display the telephonic number of maintenance in case of alarm.
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and press OK again, use the arrows and the OK button to insert the telephonic number and select OK to confirm. The write EXECUTED! confirms the
right execution of the operation.
COUNTER TOTAL!
xxxxxx HOURS
The hot water solenoid valve closes automatically 5°C below the high temperature set point. For example if the high temperature set point is 50°C, the soleno id
valve opens at 47°C and it continue to be opened until the temperature reaches a value lower then 45°C.
If the temperature probe is not installed the hot water solenoid valve opens automatically every 3 hours for 60 seconds independently of the water's temperature. To
install see the circuit diagram.
When the discharge of the water is running the panel displays the following message:
ATTENTION! COOLING
LAMP CYCLE
APPENDIX III
IRRADIATION AND TEMPERATURE PROBE
III a. INSTALLATION
Install and collibrate the temperature/irradiation probe during the equipment starting procedure .
6FUHZWKHSUREHLQWKHó´VOHHYHLQWKHPLGGOHRIWKHYHVVHl, be carefull to not cover the crystal glass of the probe with the teflon and not force the sleeve.
Cable the probe directly on the LCD panel terminal following the circuit diagram. Check periodically the conditions of the probe crystal glass.
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III b. CALIBRATION
Switch on the UV-C equipment with new lamps and clean quartz sleeves, let flow the water until complete exit of the air. After the WARM UP ph ase calibrate the
irradiation probe.
N.B. At first start of the system the calibration is automatic, every time the lamps are replaced a new manual calibration is needed.
7R VHW WKH LUUDGLDWLRQ VLJQDO SUHVV VLPXOWDQHRXVO\ WKH DUURZV Ż Ź DQG FRQILUP FDOLEUDWLRQ ZLWK WKH 2. EXWWRQ 7KLV FDOL bration is necessary every lamp
substitution.
Take apart the electric board of the probe, use an insulated screwdriver to rotate the trimmer counterclockwise, begin with ½ rotation,
reinstall the probe and verify if the reading is stable, otherwise repeat the operation.
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APPENDIX IV
IVa CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS UV 1X40 V3 - (1X) (2X) (3X) (4X) 80 V3
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21
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IVb CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS UV (6X) (8X) (12X) 80 V3
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25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
Note
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UFFICI COMMERCIALI, STABILIMENTO DI PRODUZIONE, MAGAZZINI
Via Don Tazzoli 12 - 00071 Pomezia (unica traversa di Via dell'industria)
Tel.: 06.91140137 - 06.91251121 (premere 2 per gli uf-fici commerciali)
Fax: 06.91606153