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NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATES

GRADE 10

MATHEMATICS P2

COMMON TEST

JUNE 2024

MARKS: 50

TIME:1 Hour

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(2)

(2)

(4)

[9]

TOTAL: [50]
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FINAL

MATHEMATICS P2

COMMON TEST

JUNE 2024

MARKING GUIDELINES

NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE

GRADE 10

MARKS: 50

These marking guidelines consist of 6 pages.

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Mathematics f rom St anmorephysics.
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GRADE 10
Marking Guideline

QUESTION 1

1.1  x + x y + y2 
M 1 2 ; 1
 2 2  A Formula
 6 + (−5) 6 + 3  ✓A Substitution
M ; 
 2 2 
1 9 CA Answer
M ; 
2 2 (3)
1.2 y2 − y1
mWT =
x2 − x1 ✓A Formula
6−0 A Substitution
=
6 − (−3)
2 CA Answer
=
3 (3)

1.3 y2 − y1
mRW =
x2 − x1
3−0
=
−5 − (−3) A substitution
−3
= −3
2 A
2
2 −3
mWT  mRW =  = −1
3 2 2 −3
A  = −1
∴ RW is perpendicular to WT 3 2
(3)

1.4 x1 + x2 y1 + y2
x= y= 1 a −3
2 2 CA =
2 2
1 a −3 9 b+0
= = CA a = 4
2 2 2 2
a=4 b=9 9 b+0
✓CA =
2 2
OR
Sliding method ✓CA b=9

a = 6−2 b = 6+3 ANSWER ONLY

MAX: 2/4
a=4 b=9

(4)

[13]
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Marking Guideline

QUESTION 2
2.1.1 x2 + y 2 = r 2
x 2 + 52 = 132
A substitution
x = 12
x = −12 CA x = −12
(CA provided x is negative)
(2)
2.1.2 cos
−12 CA answer
= (1)
13

2.1.3  sin  
12  
 cos  
 5 
 
= 12  13  CA substitution
 −12 
 13 
= −5 CA answer
(2)

2.2.1 cos 2 ( 21 )

= cos 42 NOTE: Penalise only here for rounding
A answer
= 0, 74 (1)

2.2.2 sin ( 20 + 21 ) A (20 + 21)

= sin 41
= 0, 66 A answer
ANSWER ONLY: FULL MARKS (2)
2.2.3 sec ( 20 )
1
= 1
cos ( 20 ) A
cos20
= 1, 06 A answer
ANSWER ONLY: FULL MARKS (2)

[10]

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GRADE 10
Marking Guideline
QUESTION 3
2 2
 1  1 1  1 
2
 2
3.1   − 2 + tan10 tan10 A   accept  
 2  2  2 
1 1 1
= − +1 ✓A
2 2 2
=1 1
A
tan10

CA answer
(4)
6sin x = 1 A 6sin x = 1
3.2 A simplification
1
sin x =
6
CA answer
x = 9, 6
(3)
NOTE: do not penalise for rounding

[7]

QUESTION 4

4.1 In MRC and XCR

𝑅̂1 = 𝐶̂ 2 Alt  s. MR//CX. A S/R
𝐶̂ 1 = 𝑅̂2 Alt  s. MC//RX.
A S/R
CR = CR Common side.
MRC  XCR (AAS) A MRC  XCR …(AAS)
MR=XC A conclusion
MC=XR (4)
RC=CR

NOTE: Penalise ONCE if parallel lines are not stated

4.2.1 8𝑥 − 16° = 5𝑥 + 5° opp  s of parm A S/R

3𝑥 = 21° A 3𝑥 = 21°
𝑥 = 7°
CA x-value
(CA provided x is positive)
(3)
4.2.2
Dˆ = Bˆ opp  s of parm A S/R

Bˆ + Dˆ + Aˆ + Cˆ = 360 Sum  s of quad A S/R

2Bˆ + 80 = 360 CA S

2 Bˆ = 280
Bˆ = 140 CA answer
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Marking Guideline

OR

Cˆ = 8 ( 7 ) − 16
CA
Cˆ = 40
40°

SR
Bˆ + Cˆ = 180 Co-int  s. AB DC
CA answer
Bˆ = 180 − 40 (4)
Bˆ = 140

[11]

QUESTION 5
5.1.1 Vˆ1 + 30 = 100 Ext  of  A S/R

Vˆ1 = 70 A answer

(2)
OR

R̂1 = 80 s on a str. line A S/R

V̂1 = 70 sum of 
A answer

5.1.2 Sˆ1 = Vˆ2  s opp = sides A S/R

Sˆ1 + Vˆ2 + VRS
ˆ = 180 Sum  s  A S

2 Sˆ1 + 100 = 180

2 Sˆ = 80
1

Sˆ1 = 40
A answer
OR (3)
Rˆ1 + VRS
ˆ = 180  s on a str line

Rˆ1 = 80 A Rˆ1 = 80

Sˆ1 = Vˆ2  s opp = sides

Sˆ1 + Vˆ2 = Rˆ1 Ext  of 

A S/R
2 Sˆ = 80
1

Sˆ1 = 40 A answer

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Marking Guideline
5.2 ES = ER diagonals of rectangle A S/R
R̂2 = t  s opp =sides
ˆ = 180
Eˆ + Rˆ + ESR Sum  of 
2 2

Eˆ 2 + t + t = 180
Eˆ = 180 − 2t
2 A Ê2
Eˆ 4 = Eˆ 2 Vert opp  s A S/R
Eˆ 4 = 180 − 2t A answer
(4)
OR

Qˆ1 = t Alt ∠s PS∥QR ✓A S/R

∠s opp = sides ✓A
Pˆ = t
S/R
1

Eˆ 4 + Qˆ1 + Pˆ1 = 180 Sum ∠s ∆ ✓A S

✓A
Eˆ = 180 − 2t
answer
4

[9]

TOTAL: 50

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