Mr.

LIBENDI

FORM TWO TRANSFORMATION GRAPHS.

1. i) On a graph plot the points A (1,1) B (2,2), C (5,1) and D (4,0). Join the points with
straight lines. (2marks)

ii) On the same axes, locate and plot the points A1B1C1D1 the images of ABCD under an
enlargement center at the origin and scale factor – 2 (2marks)

iii) Draw the quadrilateral A1B1C1D1 and state the co-ordinates of its vertices. (2marks)

iv) Locate and plot points A11B11C11D11the images of ABCD under a rotation of + 900 about
the origin. Hence draw the quadrilateral A11B11C11D11 (3marks)

v) State the co-ordinates of A11B11C11D11 (1mark)

Page 1 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

2. Plot triangle A B C in the Cartesian plane given. A (2,2) B (5,2) and C (2,5) (1mark)

(i) Reflect it in the line y = 0 and state coordinate of A1B1C1. (3marks)

(ii) Enlarge A1B1C1 by scale factor -2 and plot it and state coordinates of A11B11C11
(4marks)

(iii) Rotate ΔABC about +1800 and state coordinates of A111B111C111 (2marks)

Page 2 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

3. (a) The points A (2, 6) B (1, 1), C (3, 4) and D (5, 3) are vertices of a Quadrilateral
ABCD. Plot the points A, B, C and D on the graph paper and join them to form a
quadrilateral.
(2marks)

(a) Locate and write down the coordinates of the points A’, B’, C’ and D’ The images
of A,B,C and D respectively under rotation of positive 900 about the origin. On
the same grid draw the image of the quadrilateral A’B’C’D’. (3Marks)

(a) Locate and write down the coordinates of the points A’’, B’’, C’’ and D’’ which are
images of A’, B’, C’ and D’ respectively under reflection in the 𝑥- axis. On the same
grid draw the second image quadrilateral A’’B’’C’’D’’. (3Marks)

(b) Quadrilateral A’’B’’C’’D’’ is the image of ABCD under a reflection. On your graph
mark the mirror line MM of this reflection and state its equation. (2Marks)

Page 3 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

4. Triangle PQR has vertices P (3,2) Q (-1,1) and R (-3,-1).

(a) Draw PQR on the grid provided. (1mark)

(b) Under a rotation the vertices of P1Q1R1 are P1 (1,4), Q1 (2,0) and R1(4,-1). Find the
center and angle of rotation using points P and Q. (4marks)

(c) Triangle PQR is enlarged with scale factor 3 center O (0,0) to give triangle P2Q2R2.
Draw triangle P1Q1R1 and state its co-ordinates. (2marks)

(d) Triangle P2Q2R2 undergoes reflection in line y = -x to give triangle P3Q3R3. Draw
P3Q3R3 and state its coordinates. (3marks)

Page 4 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

5. A triangle whose vertices are A (1,4) B (2,1) and C (5,2) is given the following
transformation:
(10mks)
(i) Reflection in the line y = - to A1B1C1
(ii) A¹B¹C¹ is then given rotation of + 90o about the origin to A¹¹B¹¹C¹¹

−2

(iii) A¹¹B¹¹C¹¹ is then given a translation vector 1 to A¹¹B¹¹C¹¹.

(iv) A¹¹B¹¹C¹¹ is then given an enlargement scale factor – 2 centers (0, 0) to A1V
B1VC1V.

On the given grid plot a triangle ABC and its images A¹B¹C¹, A¹¹B¹¹C¹¹, A¹¹¹B¹¹¹C¹¹¹
and A1VB1VC1V. And give coordinates of A1VB1VC1V.

Page 5 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

6. The points A (2,6) B (1,1) C (3,4) and D (5,3) are the vertices of a quadrilateral ABCD.
(a) Plot points A, B, C and D on the graph provided and join them to form quadrilateral
ABCD (2marks)

Page 6 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

(b) Locate and write down the coordinates of A', B', C' and D' and to the image of ABCD
under a rotation of positive 90o Centre (0,0) on the same grid (3marks)

(c) Reflect A'B'C'D' on the x-axis and draw the image of quadrilateral A'' B'' C'' D'
(3marks)

(d) Draw the mirror line MM for the reflection of ABCD whose image is A'' B'' C'' D''
(2mraks)

Page 7 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

7. Triangle PQR has vertices at P (1,3), Q (2,6) and R (4,6)

(a) Draw on the same axis ∆PQR and its image ∆P1Q1R1 after a positive quarter turn about
(0,0). Write down the co-ordinates ∆P1Q1R1. (3marks)

(b) ∆P11Q11R11 is the in=mage of ∆P1Q1R1. Under reflection in the line y = 0. Draw
∆P1Q1R1 and state its co-ordinates. (2marks)

(c) ∆P111Q111R111 is the image of ∆P11Q11R11 when rotated by a positive quarter turn about
( 0,0). Draw ∆P111Q111R111. (3marks) (d)
Describe fully a transformation that. (2marks)
(i) maps ∆P11Q11R11 to ∆PQR.
(ii) maps ∆P111Q1111R111 to ∆PQR.

Page 8 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

8. A (3, 7), B (5, 5), C (3, 1), D (1, 5)

(a) On the grid provided below, plot ABCD on a Cartesian plane (2marks)

(b) A1B1C1D1 is the image of ABCD under a translational T - 6 . Plot A1B1C1D1 and
state its coordinates. -9 (2marks)

(c) Plot A11B11C11D11, the image of A1B1C1D1 after a rotation about (-1, 0) through a
positive quarter turn. State its coordinates. (3marks)

(d) A111B111C111D111 is the image of A11B11C11D11 after a reflection in the line Y=x + 2.
Plot A111B111C111D111and state its coordinates (3marks)

Page 9 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr. LIBENDI

9. The coordinates of a triangle ABC are A(1, 1) B(3, 1) and C (1, 3).
(a) Plot the triangle ABC. (1 mark)

2
(b)Triangle ABC undergoes a translation vector ( ) Obtain the image of A' B' C ‘under the
2
transformation, write the coordinates of A' B' C'. (2 marks)
(c)A' B' C' undergoes a reflection along the line X = 0, obtain the coordinates and plot on the
graph points A" B" C", under the transformation (2 marks)
(d) The triangle A" B" C” , undergoes an enlargement scale factor -1, Centre origin. Obtain
the coordinates of the image A'" B"' C"'. (2 marks)
(e) The triangle A"' B"' C"' undergoes a rotation Centre (1, -2) angle 1200. Obtain the
coordinates of the image Aiv Biv Civ. (2 marks)
(f) Which triangles are directly congruent. (1 mark)

Page 10 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr.LIBENDI

10. A triangle whose vertices are A (-1,2), B (-1,4) and C (1,6) mapped onto
triangle A’B’C’ whose vertices are A’ (2, -l), B’ (4, -1) and C’ (6, -3)
(a) Draw the triangles on the grid provided (2marks)

(b) Find the centre of rotation (4marks)

(c) Find the angle of rotation (lmark)

(d) If a point Q (4,2) is rotated using the same angle and same centre of rotation,
find the coordinates of Q. (3marks)

Page 11 of 12 Mang’u High School

 Mr.LIBENDI

11. A triangle ABC with vertices A (-4,2), B (-6,6) and C (-6,2) is enlarged by
scale factor -1 and centre (-2,6) to produce triangle A1B1C1. Triangle A1B1C1 is then
reflected in line y = x to give triangle A11 B11C11.
a) Draw triangle ABC and its successive images on the grid provided. State the
coordinates of A1B1C1 and A11B11C11. (6 marks)

b) If triangle A11B11C11 is mapped onto a triangle whose co-ordinates are A111(0, -2),
B111(4, -4) and C111(0, -4) by a rotation, find the centre and the angle of rotation.
(4marks)

Page 12 of 12 Mang’u High School