Ub‰v ae-∏pdw -˛ t…‰v ˛ 2

ae-bmfw ˛ ]mTmkq{XWtcJ (IcSv) F√m-h¿°pw

]T-\-t\´w
A[ym-]\
anI-hn-eqsS

¢mkv : 2 bqWn‰v : 2 Ip´n∏pc samUyqƒ 5 IfnhoSv

BapJw kpaw-K-e-bpsS Ip´n-∏pc F∂ IY-bpsS Xs∂ `mK-am-Wn-Xnse ]mT-

`m-Kw. sNm√n-c-kn-°m-\p≈ Hcp Ihn-Xbpw hmbn-°m-\p≈ IYbpw
hoSv \n¿Ωm-W-hp-amWv Cu samUyq-fn-ep-≈Xv.

]T-\-t\-´-߃ -˛ sI´p-I-Y-Iƒ, kw`-h-߃ F∂nh Xt‚-Xmb `mj-bn¬ hmNn-I-

ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂p -˛ hnhn-[-Xcw hoSp-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-°p-∂p. ˛ Ihn-
X-Iƒ, Ip´n-∏m-´p-Iƒ F∂nh Xmf-tØmsS sNm√p∂p ˛ ASn-ÿm-\-cq-
]-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn®v ]cn-Nn-X-cq]w hc-bv°p∂p

Bi-b-߃ ˛ IY-Iƒ, kw`-h-߃ F∂nh kzm`m-hn-I-X-tbmsS ˛ BJym\w sNøp-

∂Xv `mjm-{]-tbm-KsØ kPo-hhpw BI¿j-I-hp-am-°p∂p ˛ Ihn-X-
Ifpw Ip´n-∏m-´p-Ifpw CuW-Øn¬ ]mSp-∂Xv Ip´n-I-fn¬ ckm-\p-`qXn
Df-hm-°p∂p ˛ hoSns‚ {Xnam-\-cq]w \n¿Ωn-°¬

{]{Inb \nco£Ww

`mijmhkvXpX {]tbm-K-߃, ssien-Iƒ

hyhlmc cq]w IY-Iƒ hmNn-I-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°¬

kabw 3 aWn°q¿

{]h¿Ø-\-߃ 1. hoSv hcbv°mw 2. sNm√n ckn°mw 3. ]mT-Øn-tebv°v 4. FgpXmw

5. Fs¥ms° Nmb-߃ 6. thj- s a¥v 7. hoSv \n¿Ωn- ° ¬ 8.
]dbmw FgpXmw 9. hoSns‚ t]cv

hmb-\-km-a{Kn Ip´n-∏p-c-˛-I-hnX

h¿°vjo‰v h¿°vjo‰v 4 IYm-]m-{X-߃°v \ndw-sIm-Sp-°¬

k¿§-thf IhnX IY ]d-b¬

Npa¿]{Xw

Zn\m-N-cWw

kn.-]n.-Sn.F hoSp-Iƒ kµ¿i\w, Nn{X{]Z¿i\w

F√m-h¿°pw ]T-\-t\´w A[ym-]\anI-hn-eqsS 28

{]h¿Ø\w kq£va{- ]-{Inb
1. hoSp hcbv°mw
˛ NXp-cw, {XntIm-Ww, hrØw XpS-ßnb ASn-ÿm-\-cq-]-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn®v Nn{Xw hc-bv°¬
˛ Sn_n t]Pv (28) ]q¿Øn-bm-°p∂p ˛ hy‡n-K-X-ambn hc®v \ndw-sIm-Sp-°p∂p ˛ Nn{X-{]-
Z¿i\w ˛ anI-®Xv Is≠-ج ˛ Nn{Xw hc-bv°p-∂-Xn\v apºv Nn{Xw hc-®p-I-gn-™m¬ GsX√mw
kqN-I-߃ ˛ t\m°n-bmWv anI-®Xv Is≠-ØpI N¿®-sN-øp∂p ˛ kqN-I-߃ Ip´n-I-fn¬
\n∂v ]d-bn-°p∂p ˛ _n_n-bn¬ Fgp-Xp∂p ˛ tbmPn® \nd-߃ ˛ \nd-߃ hc-bpsS ]pd-
Øvt]m-bn-´n√ (Ir-Xy-X, kq£va-X) ˛ hc-Iƒ°v kvsIbn¬ D]-tbm-Kn®p (D-]-I-c-W-ß-fpsS D]-
tbm-Kw) ˛ hoSns‚ BIr-Xn-bp-ambn kmay-ap-≈Xv ˛ `wKn/AI¿j-Wo-bX
{]Xn-Ic
- W t]Pn-tebv°v
˛ anI® Nn{X-c-N-\-Iƒ BcpsS ˛ D]-I-c-W-ß-fpsS (kvsI-bn¬) D]-tbmKw F{X t]¿°v
2. sNm√n ckn°mw
˛ Ifn-hoSv IhnX Nm¿´n¬/Sn_n-bn¬ ˛ {]Z¿in-∏n-°¬ ˛ Ip´n-Iƒ kzX-{¥-ambn hmbn-°s´
˛ H∂v/c≠v t]cpsS Ah-X-cWw ˛ So®-dpsS Ah-X-cWw ˛Ip´n-Ifpw So®dpw Hcp-an®v ]mSp∂p
˛ kwL-ambpw H‰bv°pw sNm√¬
{]Xn-I-cW t]Pv
˛ IhnX CuW-Øn¬ sNm√p-∂-h¿ Bsc√mw ?
3. ]mT-`mKtØbv°v
˛ kmhn-{Xn-°p´nbv°v thep D≠m-°n-s°m-SpØ hoSv Fß-s\-bp-≈-Xm-bn-cn°pw ˛ Duln®v ]d-
b¬ ˛ \n߃ ]d-™Xv icn-bmtWm ˛ t]Pv (29,30) Sn._n hmb\ ˛ Ip´n-Iƒ hy‡n-K-X-ambn
hmbn-°p∂p ˛ {]bm-k-ap≈ ]cn-Nn-X-a-√mØ ]Z-ß-fpsS ASn-bn¬ hc-bv°¬ (hm-b\ 2) ˛
]pXnb ]Z-߃ t\m´p-_p-°n-tebv°v ˛ {Kq∏n¬ ]pXnb ]Z-߃ GXv N¿® ˛ _n.-_n-bn¬
t{ImUo-I-cWw ˛ DZm-l-c-W-k-ln-Xw- hy-‡-am-°¬ (D-®m-c-Ww, A¿∞w) ˛ XpS¿∂v ho≠pw
Ip´n-Iƒ hmbn-°s´ (hy-‡n-KX- w) ˛ {Kq-∏n¬ hmbn-°p-∂X
- n\v apºv sNdnb tNmZy-߃ ˛ Nm¿´n¬/
_n.-_n-bn¬ Fgp-Xp∂p ˛ ]pc \n¬°p-∂-sX-hnsS? ˛ ]pc-bpsS t]sc¥v? ˛ sXmSn-bn¬ Fs¥√mw
ac-ß-fm-Wp-≈Xv? ˛ ho´n-\-IØv Bsc√mw ? ˛ A—≥ F¥mWv sNøp-∂Xv? ˛ AΩ F¥v
sNøp∂p? ˛ F{X a°ƒ B ho´n-ep≠v? ˛ s]¨a-°ƒ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw sNøp-∂-sX¥v? ˛ IpSpw-
_mw-K-ß-fpsS thj-߃ Fs¥m-s°-bmWv? ˛ AΩ AWn-™n-cn-°p-∂-sX¥v? ˛ Xp∂¬∏Wn
sNøp∂ aI-fpsS thjw F¥mWv? ˛ hoW-ao-´p∂ aI-fpsS thj-sØ-°p-dn®v F¥mWv ]d-™n-
cn-°p-∂Xv? (So-®¿ tNmZy-߃ Dds° hmbn-°p-∂p)
Ip´nIƒ (2 t]cp-sS) {Kq∏n¬ hy‡n-K-X-ambn hmbn-°p∂p ({im-hyw)
˛ tNmZy-߃°v DØcw Is≠-Øp∂p ˛ So®¿ tNmZy-߃ tNmZn-°p∂p (dm≥Uw) ˛ Bi-b-{K-
lWw \S-∂n-´pt≠m F∂v hne-bn-cp-Øp∂p ˛ So®-dpsS amXr-Im-hm-b\ ˛ tNmZy-߃°v icn-
bmb DØcw Is≠-ج ˛ (Sn.Sn t]Pv 142,143,144 t\m°Ww) ˛ Ip´n-I-fpsS hmb\ ˛ Ip-´n-∏pc
IY- ]-d-b¬
hne-bn-cp-ج t]Pn-tebv°v
˛ Bi-b-{K-l-W-Øn\v {]bmkw t\cn-Sp∂p ˛ anI® {imhy-hm-b\ \S-Øp-∂-h¿ ˛ {imhy-hm-b-
\-bn¬ anI-®-h¿s°√mw Bi-b-{K-lWw \S-°p-∂pt≠m?
4. FgpXmw
˛ Sn._n 30 se tNmZyhpw DØ-chpw t\m´p-_p-°n-tebv°v hy‡n-KX cN\
˛ DØ-c-߃ ¢m€n¬ s]mXp-N¿® ˛ am‰n Fgp-X¬ / So®-dpsS Ah-X-cWw
F√m-h¿°pw ]T-\-t\´w A[ym-]\anI-hn-eqsS 29
{]Xn-I-cW t]Pn-tebv°v
˛ F{X t]¿°v icn-bmbn DØcw Is≠-Øm≥ km[n®p? Bsc√mw?
5. Fs¥ms° Nmb-߃
˛ Sn._n 30 ]qcn-∏n-°¬ (hy-‡n-K-Xw) ˛ hmbn®v Is≠-Øs´ Ah-
X-cWw FUn-‰nwKv
6. thjw F¥v?
˛ Nn{X-߃°v \ndw -sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv ˛ IYm-`mKw hmb\˛ h¿°vjo‰v
2106 \¬Ip∂p ˛ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-tSbpw thjw / \ndw F∂nh ]cn-tim-[n-
°¬ ˛ \ndw-sIm-Sp-°¬ ˛ {Kq∏n¬ ]cn-tim-[\ / sX‰p-Iƒ Xncp-ج ˛
Sn._n t]Pv 31 ]´nI ]qcn-∏n-°¬
7. hoSv \n¿Ωn°mw ({]-hrØn ]T-\w)
-˛ F√m-h¿°pw ka-N-Xp-cm-Ir-Xn-bn-ep≈ IS-emkv \¬Ip∂p ˛ 16 ka-N-Xp-
c-߃ hcp∂ coXn-bmWv aS-°¬ ˛ apdn-°¬ ˛ hoSv \n¿Ωn®v (Sn.-_n-bn-teXv t]mse) ˛ P\epw
hmXnepw ˛ h¿Æ-°-S-em-kn¬ sh´n H´n-bv°p∂p
{]Xn-I-cW t]Pn-tebv°v
˛ \n¿t±-i-߃ tI´v A\p-k-cn®v {]h¿Øn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p ˛ D]-I-c-W-߃ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-
Xn\v Ip´n-Iƒ°dnbmw ˛ hm°p-I-fpsS IrXyX ˛ D¬∏-∂-Øns‚ BI¿j-Wo-bX ˛ ]q¿ÆX
˛ hoSp-Iƒ Hmtcm {Kq∏pw aW¬Ø-S-Øn¬ Hcp-°p∂p ˛ As√¶n¬ Hcp Im¿Uvt_m¿Uv
jo‰n¬ H´n®v Hcp {Kmaw D≠m-°¬ ˛ hoSp-Iƒ°v t]cn-S¬ ˛ \n¿Ωn® hoSns\ Ipdn®v
kwkmcn°¬, ]m´p]mS¬, ta¬°qc `wKnbm°¬
dn^vf-£≥ t]Pn-tebv°v
˛ hmb-\-bpsS \ne-hmcw ({im-hy-hm-b\, Bi-b-{K-lW hmb-\) ˛ \n¿Ωm-W-{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬
Ip´n-I-fpsS \ne-hmcw
8. ]dbmw FgpXmw
˛ kmhn{Xn°p´nbpsS Ip´n∏pcsb Ipdn®v Fs¥√mw ]dbmw (So®¿) ˛ dm‚w AhXcWw
˛ ]mT`mKw Hcp {]mhiyw IqSn hmbn°¬ ˛ hmbn®Xn\v tijw Ip´nIƒ Ip´n∏pcsb Ipdn®v
]pkvXIw t\m°msX ]dbs´
kuIcyw \ndw ˛

IfnhoSv
Ip´n∏pc hep∏w aq∂c ASntbmfw Dbcap≈ H‰\ne sI´nSw.
hcm¥bpw InS∏papdnbpw DuWpandnbpw Iehdbpw
ASp°fbpap≠v . acw sIm≠mWv Ip´n∏pc
\n¿Ωn®Xv. sNdnsbmcp hf∏n\p≈nemWv Ip´n∏pc.
Np‰pw Icn¶√p t]mse tXm∂n°p∂ aXnepw tK‰pw
tK‰n\p apIfn¬ {]kmZw F∂ t_m¿Up≠v.
s]m≥]q°ƒ hncn™p \n¬°p∂
sNºIw. kz¿W\ndØn¬ ]gpØ amßIfp≈
amhv. \ndsb N°Ifp≈ πmh.v a[pcap≈ Cf\ocpw
˛ HmtcmcpØ¿ ]dbp∂X\pkcn®vt_m¿Un¬ tcJs∏Spج Npa∂p \n¬°p∂ sXßpIƒ.^ehr£ßƒ
\nd™ hf∏v. hoSns‚ Npacn\v sh≈®mbhpw
˛ ]Zkqcy≥ ]q¿°nbm°¬ \neØn\v Idp∏pw P\epw hmXnepw Itkcbpw
\oebpamWv. ho´n\IØv acw sIm≠p≠m°nb
A—t\bpw AΩtbbpw
˛ kmhn{Xn°n´nbpsS Ip´n∏pc ˛ hnhcWw t\m´v_p°n¬ a°tfbpw `wKnbm°n
sh®ncn°p∂p. hkv{Xw
ac®ofpIƒ sIm≠v
hy‡nKXambn FgpXp∂p. ˛ 3˛4 t]cp≈ {Kq∏n¬ AhXcWw D≠m°nbXpw
\ndap≈Xpambncp∂p.
˛ {Kq∏n¬ hmb\°v apºv N¿® ˛ BcptSXmWv \√ cN\ ? ˛ kmhn{Xn°p´nbpsS
I p ´ n ∏ p c
at\mlchpw
F√m Imcyßfpw ]d™n´pt≠m ? -˛ icnbmb coXnbnemtWm sNdpXpambncp∂p.

]d™n´p≈Xv ˛ ]ckv]cw hnebncpØp∂p˛ sa®s∏SpØp∂p

F√m-h¿°pw ]T-\-t\´w A[ym-]\anI-hn-eqsS 30

 ˛ {Kq∏v cN\ \SØp∂p (t\m´v_p°n¬) ˛ F√m {Kq∏n\pw Nm¿´v sImSp°p∂p ˛ {Kq∏ns‚
cN\ Nm¿´nte°v ˛ Hmtcm {Kq∏pw hmbn®v AhXcn∏n°p∂p. ˛ Unkvtπ t_m¿Un¬ H´n®v
shbv°p∂p˛ F√m cN\Ifpw Ip´nIƒ°v ImWm≥ Ahkcw˛ cN\Isf Ipdn®v N¿®˛ So®¿
th¿j≥ AhXcWw
9. FUn‰nwKv
˛ Bibw, A£cs؉v, hmIyLS\, `mj XpSßnbh ]cnKWn®v So®¿ Nne tNmZyßfneqsS
icmicnbp≈ Hcp cN\ FUn‰v sNøp∂p ˛ CXn¬ Ip´n∏pcsb Ipdn®v F√mw ]d™n´pt≠m?
˛ C\nsbs¥¶nepw Iq´nt®¿°m\pt≠m? -˛ Cu ]Zw Cßs\bmtWm FgptX≠Xv? -˛ sSIvkv‰v
_p°n¬ Cßs\Øs∂bmtWm? -˛ Cu hmIyw icn°pw Fßs\bmWv ]dtb≠Xv? -˛ Cu
]Zw Bh¿Øn°ptºmƒ Fs¥¶nepw XIcm¿ Dt≠m? -˛ Nn”w CXmtWm ChnsS th≠Xv?-
˛ CØcw tNmZyßfneqsS Ip´nsbs°m≠v Xs∂ cN\ FUndv sNøn°p∂p. ˛ (A£cs؉v,
hmIyLS\, Nn”w)
10. hoSns‚ t]cv:
˛ Ip´n∏pcbpsS ap≥hisØ tK‰n¬ {]mkmZw F∂v tcJs∏SpØs´. ˛ ‘-{]’ hcp∂ hmb\m
kma{Kn {]Z¿i\w
{]`mXambn Fßpw kqcy{]Imiw ]c∂p.
{]nbtamƒ DW¿∂p. DΩdtØ°v h∂p.
AXm ap‰Øv c≠v Acn{]mhpIƒ.

{]`mXw, {]hrØn, {]n≥kv,

Aºe{]mhv, \njv{]bmkw, sh{]mfw,
C{]mhiyw, {]Imiw, {]nbw,
sIm{], G{]n¬, C{]Imcw, Acn{]mhv

- ‘{’ Nn”w hcp∂ a‰phm°pIfpw ]cnNbs∏SpØp∂p

- ˛ N{Iw, hn{Ia≥, {[phw, N{ah´w
˛ Ip´nIfpsS ho´vt]cv ]db¬ FgpX¬
˛ Iq´pImcpsS ho´pt]cpIƒ sSIvkv‰v _p°n¬ FgpXpI

F√m-h¿°pw ]T-\-t\´w A[ym-]\anI-hn-eqsS 31