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7th Ratio and Proportion Test Paper Solved-1

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23 views

7th Ratio and Proportion Test Paper Solved-1

Uploaded by

deepanshi gupta
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class7 Chapter Ratio and

B. Solve these questions:


1. A ribbon is cut into 3 pieces in the ratio 3: 2: 7. If
Proportion Test paper-1 the total 'length of the ribbon is 24 m, find the length
of each piece.
A. Complete the following statements
1. The comparison of two quantities of the same
kind by means of division is termed as ______.
2. The two quantities to be compared are called the
___ ______of the ratio.
3. The first term of the ratio is called the
_________and the second term is called the _____.
4. In a ratio, only two quantities of the
____________unit can be compared.
5.If the terms of the ratio have common factors, we
can reduce it to its lowest terms by cancelling the 2. The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. if the.,
____. number of boys is 20, find the number of girls.
6. When both the terms of a ratio are multiplied or
divided by the same number (other than zero) the
ratio remains____ _The obtained ratios are called
_________
7. In a ratio the order of the terms is very important,
(Say True or False)
8. Ratios are mere numbers. Hence units are not
needed, (Say True or False)
9. Equality of two ratios is called a ____. If a,b,c
and d are in proportion, then 𝑎 ∶ 𝑏 ∶: 𝑐 ∶ 𝑑
3. (a) lf A : B = 4 6, B:C = 18 Find the ratio of A:B:C
10. In a proportion, the product of extremes =
(b) If A: B = 5: 8 and B : C = 16 : 25 find A : C
_________
[Hint:
(1) Ratio (2) terms
(3) antecedent, consequent
(4) same (5) common terms
(6) unchanged, equivalent ratios
(7) True (8) True
(9) proportion (10) product of means]

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4. A bronze statue is made of copper, tin and lead 6. What number must be added to each 9 : 16 to
1 1 make 2 : 3 ?
metals. It has of tin, of lead and the rest copper.
10 4

Find the part of copper in the bronze statue.

7. What number must be subtracted to each 17: 33


to make 7: 15 ?

1 1
5. (a) Divide 880 between A,B and in ratio ∶
5 6

(b) Find A : B if 15% of A = 20% of B

8. Two numbers are in ratio 5: 6. If 8 is subtracted


from each ratio became 4: 5. Find the number?

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9. (a) lf 𝑋: 𝑌 = 3 ∶ 2 find (2𝑥 + 3𝑦): (3𝑥 + 5𝑦) 11. Find (a) Third proportional to 8 and 12

(b) if (3𝑎 + 5𝑏): (3𝑎 − 5𝑏) = 5: 1 find a : b ?


(b) The mean proportional to (i) 0.4 and 0.9 (ii) 3
and 27

𝐴 13 𝐶
10. (a) if = = then find A:B:C
3 4 5

12. Two numbers are in ratio 3:4, If LCM is 180 find


the numbers?
1 1 1
(b) ∶ : = 2: 3: 5 find 𝑥: 𝑦: 𝑧
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧

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13. A bag contains Rs. 75 in a rupee, 50p and 25p 15. What must be subtracted from each 10, 12 ,19,24
coins in 5:8:4. Find the numbers of each coin. to get numbers which are in proportional?

18. (a) If third proportional to 7 and x is 28 find value


of x

14.(a) Find 𝑥 𝑖𝑓 36 , 54 , 𝑥 are in continued


proportion.

(b) 2A = 3B = 4C then find A:B:C

(b) Find fourth proportional to 2.8 , 1.4 , 3,5

17. At a certain time a tree 6 m high casts a shadow


of length 8 m .At the same time a pole cast a
shadow of length 20 m. Find the height of pole?
𝐻𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑒 𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑤 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑒
=
𝐻𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑒 𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑤 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑒
6 8 6 × 20
= => 𝑥 = = 15𝑚
𝑥 20 8

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