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MaterialData ss304

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304 Stainless Steel

Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Heat Resisting; Stainless Steel; T 300 Series Stainless Steel

Material Austenitic Cr-Ni stainless steel. Better corrosion resistance than Type 302. High ductility, excellent drawing, forming, and spinning properties. Essentially non-
Notes: magnetic, becomes slightly magnetic when cold worked. Low carbon content means less carbide precipitation in the heat-affected zone during welding and a lower
susceptibility to intergranular corrosion.

Applications: beer kegs, bellows, chemical equipment, coal hopper linings, cooking equipment, cooling coils, cryogenic vessels, dairy equipment, evaporators,
flatware utensils, feedwater tubing, flexible metal hose, food processing equipment, hospital surgical equipment, hypodermic needles, kitchen sinks, marine
equipment and fasteners, nuclear vessels, oil well filter screens, refrigeration equipment, paper industry, pots and pans, pressure vessels, sanitary fittings, valves,
shipping drums, spinning, still tubes, textile dyeing equipment, tubing.

Corrosion Resistance: resists most oxidizing acids and salt spray.

UNS S30400; AMS 5501, 5513, 5560, 5565; ASME SA182, SA194 (8), SA213, SA240; ASTM A167, A182, A193, A194
Key Words: aisi304, aisi 304, T304, T 304, SUS304, SS304, 304SS, 304 SS, UNS S30400, AMS 5501, AMS 5513, AMS 5560, AMS 5565, AMS 5566, AMS 5567, AMS
5639, AMS 5697, ASME SA182, ASME SA194 (8), ASME SA213, ASME SA240, ASME SA249, ASME SA312, ASME SA320 (B8), ASME SA358, ASME
SA376, ASME SA403, ASME SA409, ASME SA430, ASME SA479, ASME SA688, ASTM A167, ASTM A182, ASTM A193, ASTM A194, ASTM A666, FED QQ-
S-763, MILSPEC MIL-S-5059, SAE 30304, DIN 1.4301, X5CrNi189, B.S. 304 S 15, EN 58E, PN 86020 (Poland), OH18N9, ISO 4954 X5CrNi189E, ISO 683/13 11,
18-8
Vendors: Click here to view all available suppliers for this material.

Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.

Physical Properties Metric English Comments


Density 8.00 g/cc 0.289 lb/in³

Mechanical Properties Metric English Comments


Hardness, Brinell 123 123 Converted from Rockwell B hardness.
Hardness, Knoop 138 138 Converted from Rockwell B hardness.
Hardness, Rockwell B 70.0 70.0
Hardness, Vickers 129 129 Converted from Rockwell B hardness.
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 505 MPa 73200 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 215 MPa 31200 psi at 0.2% offset
Elongation at Break 70.0 % 70.0 % in 50 mm
Modulus of Elasticity 193 - 200 GPa 28000 - 29000 ksi
Poissons Ratio 0.290 0.290
Charpy Impact 325 J 240 ft-lb
Shear Modulus 86.0 GPa 12500 ksi

Electrical Properties Metric English Comments


Electrical Resistivity 0.0000720 ohm-cm 0.0000720 ohm-cm at 20°C (68°F); 1.16E-04 at 650°C (1200°F)
Magnetic Permeability 1.008 1.008 at RT

Thermal Properties Metric English Comments


CTE, linear 17.3 µm/m-°C 9.61 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C @Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F
17.8 µm/m-°C 9.89 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 0.000 - 315 °C @Temperature 32.0 - 599 °F
18.7 µm/m-°C 10.4 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 0.000 - 650 °C @Temperature 32.0 - 1200 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.500 J/g-°C 0.120 BTU/lb-°F from 0-100°C (32-212°F)
Thermal Conductivity 16.2 W/m-K 112 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F at 0-100°C, 21.5 W/m°C at 500°C
Melting Point 1400 - 1455 °C 2550 - 2651 °F
Solidus 1400 °C 2550 °F
Liquidus 1455 °C 2651 °F

Material Components Properties Metric English Comments


Carbon, C <= 0.0800 % <= 0.0800 %
Chromium, Cr 18.0 - 20.0 % 18.0 - 20.0 %
Iron, Fe 66.345 - 74.0 % 66.345 - 74.0 %
Manganese, Mn <= 2.00 % <= 2.00 %
Nickel, Ni 8.00 - 10.5 % 8.00 - 10.5 %
Phosphorous, P <= 0.0450 % <= 0.0450 %
Silicon, Si <= 1.00 % <= 1.00 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.0300 % <= 0.0300 %

References for this datasheet.

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistant format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or
engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your
calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's disclaimer and terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally
entered into MatWeb.

MatWeb,
MQ304A Your Source for Materials Information - WWW.MATWEB.COM /
/ 12674 Page 1 / 2
Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistant format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or
engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your
calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's disclaimer and terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally
entered into MatWeb.

MQ304A / 12674

MatWeb, Your Source for Materials Information - WWW.MATWEB.COM / Page 2 / 2

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