Journey To Quit
Journey To Quit
lunghealth.ca
Introduction
CONGRATULATIONS!
You have decided to quit smoking.
You are taking a big step towards a healthier life.
This guide is divided into three sections. It will help you get ready,
get set, and GO on your journey to quit smoking.
You can do it at your own speed and in your own way. Only you
will know what is best for you. This guide is packed with ideas
to help you make a quitting plan.
Do it for you!
The content of this guide is based on current available evidence and has been reviewed by medical
experts. It is provided for information purposes only. The information is general in nature and is
not intended to be a substitute for sound clinical judgment. Seek the advice and expertise of your
healthcare provider with any questions you may have about your health.
QUIT0001
Contents
©2018 | Charitable Registration No 12404 6368 RR 0002 Ontario Lung Association is a registered charity
operating as the Lung Health Foundation.
Section 1
Getting ready is an important part of quitting. It can also be the longest part.
Take some time to get ready. Prepare your mind and body for this big change.
Here is what you can expect in this first section of your training:
• Think about why you smoke and why you want to quit.
You smoke for many reasons. To feel good about quitting, you need to know
why you like smoking.
For example, you might smoke because you like the way it relaxes you. You
might smoke because it helps you deal with your stress. Why do you smoke?
List your reasons below.
Reasons to Smoke:
You have good reasons to quit. Maybe you don’t want to spend money on
cigarettes. Maybe you don’t like smoking outdoors when it’s cold, rainy or
snowy. Why do you want to quit smoking? List your reasons below.
Reasons to Quit:
DO YOU HAVE MORE REASONS TO SMOKE? Smoking still ranks mainly on the
positive side for you. You may see some of the negatives, but do they outweigh
the positives? Are you really ready to say goodbye to all of those things you
like about smoking? You may need to take more time to think about this before
moving forward with your quit attempt. Keep reading, but come back to this
list before moving on to the next section.
DO YOU HAVE MORE REASONS TO QUIT? You feel that smoking does more harm
than good in your life. Remember these reasons as you try to quit smoking.
ARE THE NUMBERS OF REASONS EQUAL? This is a good start. Make a new list later
to see if one list grows longer than the other.
Preparing to quit, and need guidance? Call the Lung Health Line
at 1-888-344-LUNG (5864) or visit LUNGHEALTH.CA.
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Nicotine Addition
Take this short quiz to learn how nicotine affects you. Read each question,
and circle an answer for each one.
TOTAL IS UNDER 5 – Your nicotine addiction is low. Act now before you
become more addicted. It doesn’t take long to become very addicted.
TOTAL IS 5-7 – You are addicted to nicotine. If you do not quit now your
addiction will grow stronger. It will be harder to quit later.
TOTAL IS MORE THAN 7 – You are very addicted to nicotine. Your addiction is
controlling you! It’s time to make a change.
Adapted from: Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, Fagerström KO. The Fagerström test for nicotine
dependence: a revision of the Fagerström tolerance questionnaire. British Journal of Addiction 1991; 86(9):1119-1127.
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Think about the costs of smoking
You already know that smoking costs money. You also know that smoking can
harm your health. Here are some examples.
Smoking is expensive. The money you spend goes to the tobacco industry.
If you smoke a pack a day, you can spend more than $5,000 a year
on cigarettes.
What could you do with that money when you quit smoking?
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Think about the benenfits of quitting
Quitting smoking is one of the best things you can do to improve your health
and your life.
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Don’t forget about some of the other great benefits of quitting:
• Your sense of smell and taste will come back. Your food
will taste better!
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What to expect when quitting smoking
Withdrawal is your body’s response to being without nicotine. Everyone may feel
different withdrawal symptoms. If you have tried to quit before, you know how
you may feel.
Some of these symptoms can make you uncomfortable. Cravings can be hard
to deal with. Remember that your body is healing itself from the damage caused
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If this is your first time quitting, the symptoms can begin a few hours after you
quit. They can last a short while or longer than you’d like. But they don’t last
forever! Here are some examples of what you can expect.
Cravings are strongest in the first few days Wait. Your strong craving will last a few minutes.
after quitting. People may have cravings Try another activity. Have a drink of water.
months or years later. Take a walk or call a friend.
by smoking. The symptoms won’t last for long. The best way to deal with them is
to prepare ahead of time. Once you’re smoke-free, you’ll be happy that you quit.
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Weight gain
You may be worried that you will gain weight when you quit smoking.
Some people gain between five and ten pounds. Some people do not gain
any weight.
If you do gain a little weight, don’t let it stop you from quitting. Even if you
gain a little weight, you will still be healthier than if you continued smoking!
• DRINK LOTS OF WATER It will help to flush the nicotine from your
system and it can help you stop a craving. Drinking water also helps
with food cravings.
• EAT WELL Nicotine stops hunger. When you’re quitting, you may feel
hungry. Also, food can taste and smell better. Eat plenty of healthy
foods such as fruits or vegetables to help with cravings.
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Stress
Stress is a part of our daily lives. You may smoke to deal with stress.
Even thinking about quitting smoking may cause you stress.
• Laugh!
• Relax in a bath
Think about some of the times, places and people that cause you stress.
Write down how you will deal with these situations.
I always crave a cigarette when... I will deal with this situation by....
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Imagine it
IF YOU’RE NOT READY, you may need more time to decide. This is a big decision.
You need to quit when the time is right for you. Come back to this book when
you are ready to quit. Read Section 1 again before starting
Section 2. You might think that you need to quit, but are you ready to quit?
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Section 2
The activities here may take some time. Make sure that you think through your
plan before you move on to Section 3.
Have you tried to quit in the past? Maybe you quit as a New Year’s resolution.
Maybe you just had enough one day and said “I quit”. It’s normal if you quit
and then smoked again. Quitting is not easy! Many people have to try several
times before they quit smoking for good.
Don’t look at your past quit attempts as failures. Instead, learn from what
worked and what didn’t work. Use that knowledge to help you quit forever.
Thinking back can help you move forward!
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Why did you start smoking again?
What could you do differently this time to help you quit for good?
There are many ways to quit smoking. Maybe you’ve tried some of them.
You can use more than one way to quit. Here are some ways to become
smoke-free.
Cold Turkey
Quitting cold turkey means that one day you just stop smoking. Some people
like to quit without anyone’s help. To make this work, have a plan and stick
to it! Speaking to a counsellor and reading self-help materials such as this
workbook can help you. Quitting can be very hard. Most people need some
help to quit.
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Cutting Back or Smoking Less
Some people try to smoke less before they quit for good. They practise
by smoking fewer cigarettes each day.
3. MAKE RULES for smoking less. For example, start with two fewer
cigarettes per day this week. Next week, smoke four fewer
cigarettes per day. Or smoke outside your home.
Get rid of the easiest cigarettes first. Then, get rid of the harder cigarettes.
You can decide to quit at any time. Or, you can just keep smoking less until
you don’t smoke at all.
Self-help Guides
Self-help guides, such as this, can provide you with a lot
of information and help you stay smoke-free. Keep it
with you and work through it at your own pace.
Self-help guides are great to combine
with other quit-smoking methods.
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Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)
Nicotine replacement therapy or NRT is medicine that can reduce your
nicotine withdrawal symptoms, including cravings, making it easier to
quit. NRT works by giving you some of the nicotine you used to get from
cigarettes, helping you to smoke less. When used properly, NRT allows
people to get their nicotine in a clean way.
Prescription Medicine
You can get medicines with a prescription from your doctor. These medicines
do not contain nicotine. They affect your brain to reduce your nicotine cravings.
Some of these medicines may be covered under your healthcare plan.
Every person is different. Find a way to quit that is right for you. Your doctor,
pharmacist or other healthcare provider can help you to make this choice.
Vaping
The research about vaping as a quit smoking
aid is limited. There is much more research on
other medications, such as nicotine replacement
therapy that can be recommended for you
when you are trying to quit. No vaping products
have been approved by Health Canada for
use as a smoking cessation aid. Vaping is not
recommended if you are trying to quit.
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Tracking your triggers
Before you quit, think about how you smoke. When do you usually smoke?
Where are you when you smoke? Who are you with? Use the Tracking Card
to write down every cigarette you smoke. This will help you to understand
your triggers and your daily smoking routines.
EEPWRITINGONYOURTRACKINGCARDFOR
K
THREE TO FIVE DAYS.
With every cigarette, ask yourself: “Do I really need this cigarette? Can I
wait or do something else right now?” Maybe you can avoid some cigarettes.
Maybe you can cut down as you begin to track your smoking patterns.
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3
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What triggers you?
Coping methods will help you quit. Think about how you
might cope with your triggers.
ON THE LEFT, LIST ALL OF YOUR TRIGGERS. What are the situations, people,
places and feelings that make you want to smoke? On the right, find your
coping strategies. What could you do to avoid smoking? How could you avoid
having that cigarette?
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You can always practice the 5 D's
DELAY. Cravings usually go away in 5 to 10 minutes. You can get through it.
DEEPBREATHS. Deep breathing can help you relax and focus your mind on
something else.
DRINK WATER. Drinking water helps wash the bad stuff out of your system.
Drinking water will help keep your hands and mouth busy.
DO SOMETHING. Physical activity is a great way to distract yourself from urges and
will help lessen the cravings and withdrawal symptoms.
It might be tough, but try to avoid places where you normally smoke. Even
avoiding other smokers can help! Tell your friends who smoke that you have
decided to quit. They will understand if you need to stay away for awhile.
Support systems
TELLSOMEONEABOUTYOURPLANS.
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GETTHESUPPORTOFAHEALTHCAREPROVIDER. Healthcare providers such as
your doctor, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, or certified respiratory educator
can help you to quit smoking. Ask them for help with quitting. They can also
give you support and resources.
My support network:
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Creating a smoke-free environment
To help you quit, make sure that your home and car stay smoke-free.
This will help you resist the urge to smoke and lower your stress.
TALK ABOUT IT
• Talk with everyone in your home.
Find ways to make your home smoke-free.
GET READY
• If there are other people in your home, ask them
to stay away from you when they smoke.
Ask them to smoke outside.
1 2
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Set a quit date
Choose a time that is going to work for you. Think about what you have to
do in the next few weeks. Avoid stressful times when you know you’ll want to
smoke. You could start on a Friday so you can use the weekend to focus on
quitting. Or maybe Mondays are better for you.
Write down your top reasons for wanting to quit smoking. Take a look at
these reasons on those really hard days. You have good reasons to quit! Don’t
forget them.
3 4
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Your plan
My quitting method(s):
My support network:
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Section 3
CONGRATULATIONS!
You are ready to begin your smoke-free life. You’ve set your quit date,
made your plan and now you’re ready to take action!
Your journey continues in this third section – Go! This section will
prepare you for your quit date. It will help you in your first days and
weeks as a non-smoker.
• Avoiding temptations
• Rewarding yourself
• Exercising
• Handling stress
It is the day before your quit date. There are a few things that
you can do to help make your first day easier.
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Quit day
Congratulations!
You’ve worked so hard and your quit day is here. Be proud of yourself. You
have decided to live a healthy, smoke-free life. You’ve taken all of the right
steps. You are ready.
Thinking of yourself as a non-smoker is the first step. Try it. It feels good!
Here is what you can expect today. You may be grumpy and feel stress. You
may have a headache and have trouble focusing. You may feel nervous. This
is normal. Here are some things that can help you deal with cravings.
KEEPYOURHANDSBUSY! KEEPYOURMOUTHBUSY!
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Change it up
You can have cravings to smoke at any time throughout the day. Changing
your routines can help you stay smoke-free. Here are some changes to make
to your daily routines.
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Reward yourself
• Go to a movie.
List some of the other special ways that you can reward yourself.
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Exercise
EXERCISE AND HEALTHY EATING can help manage your weight while you are
quitting. There are many benefits to exercise!
• It decreases stress.
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Track your progress
USE A CALENDAR to help you during your first months of living a smoke-free
life. Here are some ways to use the calendar:
• Write down when you are one week or one month smoke-free.
• Schedule exercise.
Quit Day
Rewa rd Day!
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Dealing with a setback
If you do have a cigarette after you quit, or even just a puff, don’t worry.
Many people have setbacks. It happens. But make sure you get right back on
track. Remember that a setback does not mean you’ve failed. You can learn
from it. Setbacks happen and no one has to know about it.
PLANFORWHENTHISCOULDHAPPENAGAIN.
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What if I start smoking again?
Quitting for any amount of time is great. You should be proud of yourself for
trying. Learn from this experience and remember it the next time you try to
quit.
If you think you might be ready to try again, go back and read through the
first two sections of this workbook. Think about your plan. Make changes
based on your mistakes.
If you are not ready to quit again, that’s okay. You tried, and you should be
proud of yourself. When the time is right, come back to this workbook and
try it again. Your life as a non-smoker will always be near.
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Maintenance
You may feel so confident that you won’t ever smoke again. You feel ready
to hang out with your friends who smoke. Be careful. It can still be risky to
move too quickly into situations when you would normally smoke.
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NOTES
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NOTES
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The Lung Health Foundation is dedicated to ending gaps in the prevention,
diagnosis, and care of lung disease in Canada. We invest in the future by
driving groundbreaking research, and we give patients and their families
the programs and support they need today. Lung health starts now!
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We’re working to ensure that no one loses a loved one to asthma.
Lung Cancer
We’re eliminating the barrier of stigma and giving those living with
lung cancer a fighting chance.
Immunization
We work to ensure that older adults have access to the
vaccinations they need to stay healthy and maintain their
independence.
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