RSG HS COS 0024 - Traffic Management and Logistics
RSG HS COS 0024 - Traffic Management and Logistics
Revision History
1st 2nd
Rev. Date Details of Revision Prepared By Reviewed By
Approved By Approved By
DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5
1 PURPOSE .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
2 SCOPE ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
3 REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
5 REFERENCES ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
5.1 Resources.............................................................................................................................................................................................12
5.2 Forms and Templates .........................................................................................................................................................................12
5.3 Supporting Documents ......................................................................................................................................................................12
6 APPENDICES....................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Term Expansion
DEFINITIONS
Term Definition
The selective restriction of access to a place or other resource. The act of accessing may
Site Access Control
mean consuming, entering, or using.
A key branch within logistics. It concerns the planning, control and purchasing of
Traffic Management
transport services needed to physically move vehicles and freight.
1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this section is to introduce minimum H&S specifications for traffic management and logistics. These
specifications are intended to provide consultants, contractors, and sub-contractors with guidance for preparing traffic
management plans and site access control.
2 SCOPE
This procedure applies to work activities and employees under the control of RSG, contractors, sub-contractors and consultants.
3 REQUIREMENTS
• Traffic Management
• Fencing
• Signage
• Hazard Identification
• Parking
• Banksmen/Traffic Marshalls
4 EXECUTION OF REQUIREMENTS
4.1 Traffic Management
All Contractors shall develop a Traffic Management and Logistics Plan to ensure, so far as reasonably practicable, the safe
movement of traffic entering, leaving and moving around the site. The plan shall identify the controls, precautions and rules
for all Contractors’ plant and vehicles delivering to and operating on the site. The plan shall be issued to the concerned RSG
construction team for review and approval.
The Traffic Management and Logistics Plan shall be produced and maintained updated in accordance with the requirements
of best practice. It shall contain the as a minimum the following key aspects:
• Maintenance/Inspection regimes
• Traffic controls and precautions (e.g. how to prevent gate blockage and traffic congestion)
• Site signage
• Lighting
• General traffic rules such as seat belts, 360 degree vision and speed limits
• Pedestrian barriers at buildings/warehouses to prevent persons walking in front of vehicles, plant or equipment.
• Escort Vehicles
• Exclusion zones
• Potential Interfaces
4.2 Fencing
The Contractor is required to erect a suitable temporary hoarding around their respective plots in accordance with "RSG"
design/layout requirements. The fencing shall be complete with pedestrian and road access points. No one shall be allowed
to enter the fenced area without permission or specific authorisation. Regular documented checks of the hoarding shall be
conducted to ensure its continual integrity. All hoardings shall be designed in accordance with temporary works
requirements.
Any temporary works which occur beyond the original project perimeter, or affect major vehicle and pedestrian routes, shall
ensure that the fencing or hoarding serve as a suitable barrier to other site operatives and/or members of the public.
The fencing or hoarding shall ensure that unauthorised access is prevented. The barrier erected shall also address any
relevant noise or dust issues to prevent harm to persons in the vicinity of the affected area.
4.3 Signage
Access points and site rules shall be pictorial, available in multiple languages and shall be clearly displayed on the site.
Site signboards shall be suitably determined and installed for:
• The project (to be affixed in correspondence with entrances, and in conformity with contractual requirements).
• Directional signboard outside the site, so as to suitably direct those who have to reach the site (to be coordinated
and agreed with the relevant authorities).
• Directional and informative signboards within the site area, for suitable viability regulations, and identifying and
separating the pedestrian pathways from vehicles routes.
Signs, necessary lights, fences and barricades shall be in place to inform drivers and pedestrians of hazards and precautions.
• Each project shall have arrangements to guide vehicles/pedestrians to the correct entrances and to advice of
potential hazards. The provision of public protection from vehicles shall be provided where necessary.
• Upon entry to the site and within the site, signs and maps shall be clearly marked and visible identifying hazards
and directions around the site.
• Areas of no stopping or parking shall be clearly marked or barriers in place to prevent pedestrian or vehicle
incursions.
• Where access at night is required, suitable lighting shall be provided at entry and pedestrian-vehicle interface
points.
• Where illumination of hazards and warning signs is not functioning due to sudden malfunction, flashing lights shall
be in place to ensure that pedestrians and vehicle are aware of a hazard etc.
• The Contractor shall ensure that separate site entrance/exit points for pedestrians and vehicles are established to
avoid pedestrian/vehicle conflict. Pedestrian access shall be via electronic access point placed at the security watch
house or booth.
• Vehicle access shall be via a guarded access point where site entry shall be restricted by manual or automatic vehicle
barriers. All vehicle occupants shall be suitably signed-in prior to proceeding into the site.
As a minimum, pedestrians are to be prevented from entering areas where mobile plant and equipment are operating.
Pedestrian routes shall be established on the site to provide safe access to and from the parking, laydown and work areas.
Pedestrian only areas from which mobile equipment is completely excluded are to be established where necessary.
• Be clearly separated from traffic routes with fencing, temporary barricades or other suitable means.
• Be wide enough to accommodate the volume of team members likely to use them during peak times.
• Be clearly signed.
For large and/or remote projects where pedestrian access into the site is not required, vehicle only access points are sufficient.
Pedestrian/vehicle separation guidance shall be included in the induction process to the site. This shall ensure that all workers
and visitors are aware of pedestrian routes, and that drivers and plant operators are aware of their responsibilities.
Movement of all personnel entering or leaving the project location shall be controlled and recorded by the Contractor for
accounting purposes in emergency situations.
Guard houses and security personnel plus a physical barrier shall be provided for each access gates and shall be manned by
each Contractor’s designated security service. The guards for each gate shall record details of all visitors and vehicles entering
his area.
A computer-controlled, biometric access system together with an entry and exit turnstile shall be installed and utilized for the
controlling of pedestrian entry into a site. Manual entry systems are prohibited. The site access shall be manned during
working hours and the Contractor’s security/access control team shall be responsible for the following:
• Guarding security control/pedestrian access point and all material delivery points.
• Ensuring that the site is controlled and secure with a full knowledge of all personnel at all times.
• Maintaining a full knowledge of the fire safety plan and cooperating in fire procedures with fire marshal.
• Ensuring that all doors are kept closed, controlling issue of keys, signing in/out log for the hoarding entry points,
goods and pedestrian, and temporary site accommodation.
• Completion and issuing of daily log sheet, weekly reports, vehicle log and daily site attendance report (if required).
• Guiding/marshalling vehicles into the site and out of the site to ensure the public, or others, are not put at risk.
• Traffic and vehicle marshals are trained and competent to perform the role.
• Patrolling the site boundary to ensure the site remains secure against unauthorised access a log of daily inspections
shall be maintained by the Contractor.
Designated safe access/egress routes shall be provided to all work areas/work platforms. These shall be maintained free from
obstructions at all times to ensure:
4.6 Parking
Parking areas for different kinds of vehicles shall be created for the project by the Contractor. Delivery truck and commercial
vehicles shall be parked separately from private vehicles.
• Contractor’s car parks shall be established within or close to the project site. These shall be available to all the
Contractors. No vehicles, private or commercial, shall be allowed to park on the construction zones site access
roads. Any vehicle parked on the site access roads shall be towed away.
• For large sites where Contractor’s offices and parking areas are located within the site, routes to site offices shall be
clearly marked in accordance with “RSG” logistics requirements.
• Any car park shading structures shall be subject to a temporary works design by the Contractor. The design shall be
submitted to and approved by the engineer.
• Lower attachments on equipment fitted with moveable attachments (such forks, buckets, blades, and rippers)
• If on an incline, chock or wedge the wheels and turn wheels into the side of the bank or road.
• Where applicable, select neutral and apply the parking brake and slew brake.
• If the engine will be idling for more than 5 minutes, idle the engine down, and then stop the engine.
Refer RSG Motorized Heavy Equipment procedure RSG-HS-COS-0004 for more details.
Contractor shall provide adequately trained Traffic Marshals or Banksmen at points where there is clear interface and
interaction between vehicles and pedestrians. Man-machine interaction shall be minimized to the fullest extent possible.
The Contractor shall ensure suitable barriers for segregation are installed, where required. A comprehensive risk assessment
of the activity and prevailing site conditions shall determine what barriers shall be used.
Delivery procedures and storage arrangements (including crane loading areas) shall be detailed and communicated in
Contractor’s logistics management plan. To avoid reversing risks, a one-way traffic system shall be used. Where unavoidable
trained traffic signallers shall be used to control vehicle movements in confined or congested area
Construction activities shall be planned to minimise vehicle operations and to avoid unnecessary deliveries and double
handling of materials.
Loading and laydown areas shall:
• Be located away from pedestrian only areas and main pedestrian routes.
• Have adequate lighting if operating at night or in adverse weather, clear signs and appropriate visibility for drivers.
Site managers shall ensure sure that pedestrian access is eliminated from all onloading/receiving areas. Clearly defined
vehicle loading zones are to be established with defined driver exclusion zones and non-pedestrian areas. Separate defined
vehicle parking/waiting zones are also to be established.
Site managers are to develop specific safe work RAMS and Instructions to cover all loading/unloading activities.
Before loading and unloading equipment, a thorough risk assessment shall be carried out which considers every step of the
job, including site risks and hazards, loading, transport, and unloading. This is particularly necessary in the case of an
unfamiliar location and/or where there are unfavorable weather conditions.
Communication with site personnel is necessary to ensure the safety of drivers, workers on the site and the general public. If
a specific risk or hazard that cannot be eliminated is identified, operations shall not take place until control measures have
been determined and implemented.
Designated loading/unloading areas shall be sectioned off as required, a check shall be done for overhead electric cables or
buried utilities, the area cleared of debris, and any uneven surfaces identified.
Pedestrians and workers not involved in the loading/unloading process shall vacate the area. There shall be no chance of
vehicles coming into contact with stray cables or wires and equipment shall be parked on firm level ground so the load can
be positioned evenly. A safe waiting place shall also be available to all persons on site that are not involved in the loading /
unloading until the operation is completed and loads are appropriately restrained.
Refer to RSG Loading, Unloading and Manual Handling procedure RSG-HS-COS-0006 for more details.
Uneven loads and surfaces shall cause trailers/trucks or vehicles to lose balance, so all weight should be distributed as evenly
as possible throughout the loading and unloading process. All equipment shall be loaded, positioned and secured in a safe
and logical manner that eliminates the risk of movement and in a way that considers the unloading process – to ensure no
unnecessary risk at the end of the journey.
Load restraints shall be checked periodically to ensure that there has not been any movement of the load during the journey
and that there has not been any wear on the restraints themselves and that they are still safe.
Job-specific equipment and processes shall be in place to ensure loading and unloading of equipment is done safely.
• Vehicles shall be fitted with warning lights and signals and appropriate signage.
• High visibility cones or barricades shall be used to cordon off the work zone as necessary.
A strict procedure for controlling trucks and trailers arriving to deliver construction material to the construction site shall be
enforced. This shall include strict adherence to the use of the temporary access road and interior ones. Delivery shall be
controlled via a simple delivery booking system and restricted to an assigned truck holding area.
All delivery trucks shall be accompanied by a delivery note that shall detail the following:
• Location plan of construction area to which the material is to be delivered and routing plan to reach the location.
All equipment and materials shall be delivered directly to the Contractor’s lay down/staging areas for each main construction
zone or phase.
All trucks entering the development construction zone, except muck away (excavation spoil), cement, sand, aggregates and
waste removal trucks, may be required to proceed to a truck holding area on arrival. The driver shall park the vehicle and
report to the guard post or security cabin.
Trucks carrying sand, aggregate, and cement may proceed directly to concrete supply and/or batching plants by agreed
routes. The areas for the batching plants would be indicated within the site logistics drawing, as appropriate.
Prior to commencing export of excavation spoil, the Contractor shall agree on a procedure for controlling muck away trucks
with the responsible project manager. When necessary, parking/waiting space in a traffic holding area shall be provided from
where the Contractor shall call forward trucks.
Visitors shall be required to have advised attendance in advance. A notification is to be sent by the Contractors to the
gatehouse advising of the visitor attendance.
All parties shall follow RSG security requirements to get the clearance and access pass.
All materials shall be safely stacked, away from fences and hoardings, and located to minimize re-handling and reduce
transport distances.
• Maintain cleanliness of the site areas, site access and egress routes and storage areas to the satisfaction of the
projects’ management team.
• Maintain cleanliness of public interface areas including adjacent operational areas (dust/dirt caused from
construction activities), head of stand areas, airside roads, areas within the terminal and pier open to the public.
• Liaise daily with all the various trades to ensure the smooth flow of all materials to a designated point of use. The
point of use shall be defined as an area close to where the materials shall actually be installed. The materials to be
handled shall be defined on a matrix developed by the construction management team.
All equipment and materials shall be delivered directly to the Contractor’s lay down/staging areas for each main construction
zone. A strict procedure shall be enforced such to avoid double handling and that equipment and material deliveries are
planned in advance. This shall be detailed in a project specific logistic plan and its updates.
All construction materials that might be blown or swept off of roofs, exposed floors or scaffolds are effectively secured when
work has ceased and/or high winds are predicted.
• Projects fundamentally need to be aware of both the wind speed at the time of work activity and the forecast wind
condition from the local authority of meteorology and any weather alerts issued.
• All roofing materials, plant and equipment etc. shall be stored/positioned in a way that they cannot fall.
• Any materials or plant stored on the roof and which could be dislodged by work activities shall be secured to
prevent them falling. Items positioned close to any edge or opening require special consideration.
• When actual or forecast high winds are experienced it is imperative that construction and packaging materials that
could be blown off the building is securely fastened and weighed down where possible.
• An essential part of roof work supervision is the final check on the storage arrangements at the end of each shift.
This is particularly important when inclement weather is imminent. At the end of each day’s activity/shift any
materials that could be blown off the building overnight needs to be either fastened or stored in a suitable area
away from the building edge. The item(s) can then be either secured if still exposed to the elements or stored in an
enclosed area.
• It is essential all material, particularly sheet material is secured to prevent it being accidentally blown off structures
and scaffolds or across the site. This equally applies to sheet material stored at ground level on exposed sites.
Important: Do not attempt to secure materials or scaffolds once danger levels have been reached. If this happens the site
shall be shut down.
• An assessment of emergency access and egress points including the provision of alternatives as required.
All site road closures that significantly alter the traffic flow are to be notified to the RSG Logistic team and Construction team
twenty-four (24) hours before the closure. Road closures shall be included in the daily communication for distribution to all
team members.
5 REFERENCES
5.1 Resources
Australian Government
External reference
Safety and Compensation Council; List of National Codes of Practice/Standards
European Union
External reference
European Agency for Safety and Health at Work
United Kingdom
Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974
External reference
“Relevant UK Health & Safety Regulations made under the Health & Safety at Work
etc. Act 1974”
OSHA - Powered Industrial Trucks
External reference
29 CFR 1910.178
Ministry of Interior General Department of Traffic Saudi Arabia
https://www.moi.gov.sa/wps/portal/Home/sectors/publicsecurity/traffic/!ut/p/z1/04_
External reference
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6 APPENDICES
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