Q1 Health 10 Module 6
Q1 Health 10 Module 6
Health
Quarter 1 – Module 6:
The Consumer Protection
Program
Health – Grade 10
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 6: The Consumer Protection Program
First Edition, 2020
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Office Address: Elpidio Quirino Ave., Poblacion District, Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur
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Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
Welcome to the Health 10 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on The Consumer
Protection Program!
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both
from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping
the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming
their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their
needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage
their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the
learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
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For the learner:
Welcome to the Health 10 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on The Consumer
Protection Program.
This module is intended for the Health Grade 10 Learners for the First Quarter of the
School Year 2020-2021. It discusses the implementation of Consumer Protection of
Program of the different national and international government agency, and private
organizations.
To the Grade 10 students, this module will help you achieve an understanding on
how the government agencies implement programs for consumer protection.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in the
module.
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Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your
level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it.
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What I Need to Know
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
master the consumer protection program. The scope of this module permits it to be
used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse
vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard
sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to
correspond with the textbook you are now using.
1. Point out the national and international government agencies and private
organization that implement programs for consumer protection;
2. Determine the implemented programs for consumer protection; and
3. Justify the importance of programs implemented for consumer protection.
What I Know
It’s a wonderful day learners! Today, you will learn how consumers are
protected by government programs, non-government organizations, and
international agencies against violations in consumerism.
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Activity: True or False
Directions: Read the following statements carefully and find out which agencies or
programs have been consistently serving the public. Identify which statement is true
or false. Write T if the underlined word(s) is TRUE and F if it is NOT. Write your
answers in the space provided.
_______1. The Consumer Protection Online program of the DTI entertains and gives
actions to the complaints from different regions.
_______2. The Digital PH is one of the programs of the Department of Health that
focuses on the prevention and control of food safety problems.
_______3. The Department of Public Works and Highway has a program that ensures
the prices of the staple rice and corn are reasonable and affordable prices
to the consuming public.
_______7. The Water for the People Network is the program of IBON Foundation that
opposes moves of government, multilateral-funding institutions, and local
and multinational corporations to the privatization of water resources, and
utilities at the expense of people.
_______8. The Food Defense Program of the Nationwide Association of Consumers
Inc. helps developing countries enhance their consumer protection
programs.
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Lesson
The Consumer Protection
1 Programs
What’s In
As you begin exploring, let us have an activity that determines your capability
to connect your previous learning to our latest lesson
Directions: You are tasked to write your thoughts on the given picture in 2 to3
sentences.
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Source:https://www.google.com/search?q=poster+consumer+protection&oq=poster+for+con
sumer&aqs=chrome.3.0j69i57j0l3.12820j0j8&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
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What’s New
Direction: Read a situation and answer the following questions according to your
understanding.
Forty-five years ago, the last week of October was declared Consumer Protection
Week, as a period for planning and enforcement of government action toward
controlling fraudulent trade practices and unreasonable price increases. It has since
been expanded to cover the whole month of October as Consumer Welfare Month,
and the focus broadened to include consumer education and awareness as well.
Consumers have eight basic rights under the law, namely, the rights to (1) basic
needs, (2) safety, (3) information, (4) choice, (5) representation, (6) redress, (7)
consumer education, and (8) healthy environment. These have stemmed other laws
and orders, such as the Toy and Game Safety Labeling Act, Cheaper Medicines Act,
Air Passenger Bill of Rights, Anti-Lemon Law, and Pre-need Code. While ample
policies appear to be in place to ensure our welfare as consumers, most of us feel
that we remain at the mercy of producers, service providers, and sellers.
There are many reasons why consumers get poor treatment. Laws are often not
faithfully enforced. All too often, consumers simply don’t bother to assert their rights
enough. The story of a young couple who bought a home in Cavite from a real estate
developer is illustrative. Their new house had defects, including ones that would
compromise their safety, so they refused to accept the house outright.
They conducted several inspections, each time incurring costs for travel and
effort until the defects were fixed to their satisfaction. Even as friends recommended
contractors to fix the house’s defects, they were adamant that the developer should
handle the problems. It would have been less costly to them, and they could have
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moved in much sooner had they chosen to have the problems fixed themselves, but
they stood their ground as a matter of principle.
Often, the most practical course of action would be to just let things pass,
especially as offending companies often put up stiff resistance. The above case is
relatively mild compared to well-known consumer vs. company stories. The Pepsi
349 scandal in 1992, wherein thousands of consumers, who—feeling duped over
the soft drink company’s bungled promotional campaign—pursued legal action,
obtained a Supreme Court decision only in 2006. The aggrieved in the pre-need
industry meltdown at the turn of the century are finally being compensated only
now, at far below the amounts they lost.
Source: http://www.inquirerdotnet
1. What are the issues presented in the article on Assessing Our Consumer
Rights?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
3. As a grade 10 student, what advice can you give to people with issues on
consumer rights?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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What is It
Good job! This time, you will learn connecting with other agencies that
implement programs for consumer protection. This will help you ask for guidance
when confronted with issues against consumer rights. Let’s begin!
Based on Article XVI, section 9, “The State shall protect consumers from trade
malpractices, and substandard or hazardous products.” Without fears, the
consumers could file complaints in poor services.
Agencies Programs
1. Department of Trade and Industry Consumer Protection Online Program
(DTI) where complaints from different regions
to dispute resolutions in the online
process.
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Here are some international government agencies and their programs in
protecting consumer rights:
4. Food and Drug Administration Protects the nation’s food supply from
(FDA) deliberate acts of contamination though
the Food Defense Program.
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3. IBON Foundation Water for the People Network –
Campaign involving research,
education, people's action, legislation
and legal struggles, local and
international networking, aimed at
opposing moves by the government,
multilateral-funding institutions and
large local and multinational
corporations to privatize water
resources, systems, and utilities,
making profits at the expense of people.
The Republic Act. No. 7394, also known as The Consumer Act of the
Philippines, upholds our rights against the poor treatment because the creation of
this law was the result of our grievances against the unfair treatment of some
producers, service providers, and sellers.
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What’s More
Wonderful! In the previous learning tasks, you have pointed out some agencies
and their programs for consumer protection. This time, let us try to check your
understanding. Here we go!
Direction: Read the situation in the box and write the missing words in the
space provided to complete the letter.
Mr. Jay Reeve M. Sang-an, the father of the four-year-old boy, bought a toy-car
product last December 3, 2019, for his son at Toy Store in Wonder Mall, and asked
for an official receipt. When they got home at Blk 1 Lot 25 Dalisay Village, Toril,
Davao City, he assembled the toy car and charged it for 1 hour as instructed, but
unfortunately, the chargeable toy car did not function. So, the father had a
complaint to change the item or return the money.
December 8, 2019
________________
(Name of the store)
Buhangin, Davao City
Philippines
Sir/Madam:
I would appreciate your action if you replace the item or return the money. I am
looking forward to hearing from you to resolve this problem. Please contact me at
my home address: _________________, or though this mobile phone no.
09472255777.
Truly yours,
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Activity 2: Matching Type
Directions: Match Column A, which are agencies that promote consumer protection
to Column B, which are programs of these agencies. Read carefully and write the
correct answer in the space provided.
Column A Column B
Program
Great job! You have matched the agencies and their programs excellently.
Directions: Identify the agency that promotes consumer protection. Spell out the
acronym in each item. Read the consumer protection program in Column B to know
the correct answer in Column A. Write your answer in the space provided.
Column A Column B
3. DICT - Digital PH
Answer: ________________________________
________________________________
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What I Have Learned
Good job learner! You have just shared your points in today’s lesson
excellently. Let’s proceed to our next activity.
Agency Program
1. Department of Trade and
Industry (DTI)
3. IBON Foundation
5. CARE Philippines
8. Nationwide Association of
Consumer’s Inc. (NACI)
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What I Can Do
Very good learner! In this activity, you will apply your learning today.
Activity: Write a Letter.
Directions: Read the situation carefully and write a letter of complaint as part of
consumer protection. Your written output will be evaluated based on this modified
rubric:
Activity 5
Situation:
Gen M. Ganda lives at Blk.3 Lot 24 Somosot Village, Toril, Davao City.
Her friends can contact her on mobile phone number 09992626777. Last May 20,
2020, she went to Q Mall- Department Store in Toril, Davao City, and bought an
electric fan at P1200.00 with an Official Number of 546677 last January 10, 2020.
Unfortunately, when she got home, the electric fan did not function. She tried it
many times, but it didn’t work. She wanted to write a complaint to the
management.
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Assessment
Incredible! You have reached this part already! It’s time to see if you still
remember the lesson today. Goodluck learners!
Directions: Read each item carefully and encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. What program of the DTI receives different complaints through the online
process?
a. Assuring Food Safety in the BFAD Strengthening Program
b. Consumer Protection Online
c. Digital PH
d. NFA-Consumer Protection
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3. What program of the Department of Health focuses on food safety
prevention and control?
a. Assuring Food Safety in the BFAD Strengthening Program
b. Consumer Protection Online
c. Digital PH
d. NFA-Consumer Protection
5. What government agency ensures the prices of staple rice and corn are
reasonable and affordable to the consuming public?
a. Department of Trade and Industry
b. Department of Health
c. National Food Authority
d. Department of Information and Communication Technology
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9. Which of these non-government organizations is committed to developing
and supporting responsible initiatives that build stronger communities in
the developing countries?
a. CARE Philippines
b. IBON Foundation
c. Nationwide Association of Consumer’s Inc.
d. The International Consumer Protection and Enforcement Network
Additional Activities
Great job learner! You have answered the assessment test successfully.
Directions: Read each statement carefully and choose the letter in the box
that corresponds to the correct answer. Write your answers in the space provided.
_______1. Every food industry in the Philippines went through a process of inspection
to prevent and control food safety problems.
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_______3. This program helps in combating fraudulent and deceptive internet and
other forms of electronic communication.
_______4. During meetings or conferences, the food supply used for food production
must undergo deliberation and inspection to avoid food contamination.
_______5. This aim of the This aim of the government promotes digital opportunities
for the consumers in the countryside to improve their connection to other
business opportunities.
_______6. This program helps and assists the small businesses to be part of global
competitions while grasping ideas for consumer protection.
_______8. This program allows the public to access information about the complaints
and how the involved company responded.
_______9. This program ensures reasonable and affordable prices of staple rice and
corn.
_______10. This program of the government checks consumers' problems through the
online process.
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What’s More What’s More What’s More
Activity 3 Activity 2 Activity 1
Department of Trade and 1. b Name of the store- Toy
Industry Store
2. e
Food and Drugs Authority Date of Purchase-
3. a
December 3, 2019
Department of Information
4. c
and Communication Reason/s of complain-
Technology 5. d chargeable toy car did not
function
National Food Authority
Address of complainant-
The International Blk 1 Lot 25 Dalisay
Consumer Protection and Village, Toril, Davao City
Enforcement Network
Name of Complainant- Mr.
Jay Reeve M. Sang-an
What’s New What's In What I Know
- The answer may vary. - answers may vary. Pre-Assessment:
1. T 6. T
2. F 7. T
3. F 8. F
4. F 9. F
5. T 10. T
Answer Key
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Additional Activities Assessment
1. b 6. j 1. b 6. c
2. h 7. a 2. b 7. c
3. I 8. d 3. a 8. b
4. g 9. c 4. c 9. a
5. f 10. e 5. c 10. c
What I Can Do
December 8, 2019
Q Mall
Toril, Davao City
Philippines
Sir/Madam:
What’s I Have Learned
Last January 10, 2020, I bought an electric fan for my Consumer Protection Online
son with an Official Receipt No. 546677. I purchased Program
the product at your Department Store.
International Internet Sweep
Unfortunately, your electric fan did not function when Water for the People Network
we tried it at home. Even if I tried many times but still
it didn’t work. Humanitarian Partnership Platform
Australian Consumer Magazine
I would appreciate your action to replace the item or
return the money. I am looking forward to hearing from Digital PH
you resolving this problem. Please contact me at my
home address at Blk 3 Lot 24 Somosot Village, Toril, Consumer Complaint Database
Davao City, or though this mobile phone Consumer Protection and Economic
)09992626777. Empowerment of Consumer
Truly yours, Advising and assisting consumer
matters
Gen M. Ganda NFA- Consumer Protection
Complainant
References
Enhancing Food Safety: The Role of the Food and Drug Administration. Washington
(DC): National Academies Press (US); 2010. ISBN-13: 978-0-309-
152730ISBN-13:978-0-309-15274. Retrieved on July 22, 2020 at
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov/books/NBK220402/
Habito, Cielito F. (2016, October 25). Asserting Our Consumer Rights. Retrieved on
August 19, 2020 at http://www.inquirerdotnet
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ICPEN. Retrieved on July 21, 2020 at https://dig.watch/actors/international-
consumer-protection-and-enforcement-network
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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Elpidio Quirino Ave., Poblacion District, Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur