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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 viewsMaths, Unit-4, 18-Important Questions With ANS
Mathematics-I
Uploaded by
my821066Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
/ 22
Unt-4 C Stotiatica! Te chrquis -T)
C Ainpevtavt Querten wid cea)
Sue | -
6 | A Con Bik a tamget & ger in 5 chet, & 2 dimes
Th S Shetk and C [hws in 4 ete. They fire a Nelley.
Find te chance,
© torger bei'ug Wr when ato them chy
@® 2 shor Ait
@® ee Least boo ror Me
BD exacdsy one of thom Mite.
oy Let Ei = Ev thot A hit, Hho torgek |
a Bon 5 al
Ex= 0 p- gny_ ean ptnhl beh G
Ptey=2, p= 3-3:
Pled= 2. @(Eae I ETS
P(E2)= 3, Pl Be I a= Ya
Xe
@ The requires! probability trot the torat
at of them ix
t = ” atten ans them hits tre bry]
= 1-PLnm- hits torget |
= 1- PE) P(E) PEs) = 1 BEER
@® Prb [thar 2 Shots Wh the torget)
eo: Phe) APCS E, Fada PCE, EF)
= 2.2.4 BnBe 4 2
S54 4 SXSG + EXEcR = as
© prob Cr Least ts00 Shake Nitti the engety
= Pb two theta Mb + ple ee3>
= AS
Tes
2
2
~
S
w
x3 =
42
Is
o!
@ Pree Lexa Hy ae theme tht the tovget>
= P(E EL) 1 P( Be &) +P CREED
eR BR 2
t24+ E24
I"
= #2. 2
a i
ad bo
st heb Arith Po Fo amd a in one
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4
oe
Ln
Hy
te om "fd | A Commmttee Corstata 9 Atudents tice wf hid one
TF From Brak yea, three from ght yest ame feu Seem ar) Fete
Thee Students are to be removed at Fondo: What 16 x
Chonce hat Uy the three Stuwlents belay to dijeren™
Clas ed, Gl) foc belmg te the Same Class ama théyel fe 27
differnt class Cin) the three Iebmgs to tre Sermo CLAS
SF 6, Total number of toaye % choosing. z- Sudernta OU 43
ig
w= Q = Shu,
A Atudent can be cemovect frm cet BAkvclemts th 2-008
“From mmol yeas Th 3 - woes anat frm yet yeas Po A-conys fe
thet the total qumibes of @ st wemoving three
Atudomte, One from eoon ofeep % = Q*3B%4-
Heme veq, Prob, = 2c, xPG*44 24 2
; 3Cy ~ ea Fe
C1) Now t Ways st ccemoving too from Tat yea Btrlerte me!
One Frm otra = 2G x Ey
The number of 4 removing. shoo Grom 24 year Studley
ove) Oe fren otHuers = Be, whe,
‘Scanned with CemScanner TH nurse of auc of Pee ae
o& Temovivg 2 frem ard year err
One from othe 4 @
= 40% %
Toteh numbers} yous th whick 2
ctnvesaé om oy ine Yermovest
And A Kame clor%
\
ard Hird
ee ae yt é S. 2 qqlga3e eS
= ~o 1 CG 4 FOG 4
; ¢
bey ~equiised Chance = Ss.
\ 3°T
ed From 2nd yee geet tn
in 403 vet ee
te He
way Cam be Teme
% avd from 384 yea peep
qa Three An
Fen te iw
2. Tete number of gee th ich three Atudenss Wpele
Aaome Class = I44SS.
e
Heme, Fra Feguired chaywe = Ke
Guz
ped P(A) =Va, P(B)=Va . ard PCRUB)= V2. Evaluate
P(AIB), PLB/A), PLADB') ark PCA).
PCRD+PCR — PLANB)
4 - PLANG)
S-Cy) Sire paved
i] oe Pe) PLANO. Wie. b
) prevaye eines. VU .
& ol A) ala aha 3
Mi) PCANB)= PLAD~ .
y= PLAI~PCRN@) eeoheb
CD pUey= PcAnw)_ % Me
PlB'y ~ T= Pla) joys ar
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ret
E
iP
25%, 35% and 40% of the total, Of their
a bolt factory, machines A, B and C manuf
put $%, 4% and 2% are defective bolts. A bolt
1 to be defective. What are the probabilities that it was manufactured by 1
Ans.25/69; 28/69 ; 16/69.
Ey: 6verret Hrat Batt cu -procluced by fh,
Bt Bert quot belt 6) (iii) P(OSX<5),
Orem ) P(x46)
Oe pewe ops PAH + PLRA2) 4 PLM DHE PLXEN) + PL4=8)
Ot RAD K 42K 3Ktk®
= BEA Ke
- 2B 1 22\ Px
To \0o Wo
ui) P(XS6)
= p(x=6)t PU)
Qe + THK
= OAK
24 4) 1h
Ay
Yoo 16 100 ~~
CH P(0 fy, ody = |
s “2
72) cell Ln |
yea
5 F poner cad frondn
5 TF aanen ten) = £00) ¢
7 duo feax =] “(yr ble x20)
Padyo [ere ='
7 2yoCert oll
FQyoLt] =1
i blxy= bem! pS HL CO
eo 1 Pye
Cream = Ue fix pend = L fixe a clne
0 2
=0
pos itu odd fumnchs )
vorianee (0°7)= Fafa = bP
- Cte) - (2%) (e-*) + aces]
2 [-ve%-201e"-a ese
~ 2 ho
Disa 2e
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HOU = Yo HC RAIS on 7x22
Find te Value of Ye, mean € Vasciemnee {x
Sct gic feted protobibity is unity Le . funda |
>
$2 ECR che = |
> Ye ie @x-2*) dre =]
= & Las Easy
Be ee ee | aan
= %fes-el > vo[il-1 > [ten +]
a fry = BE C20 , O*Lg,
Meem| py Sox fix) doe
a A
= fp Bm lee bes 2 { 20 (9-4) doe econd tn hw one white and one red. Find the probability that the balls so drawn came
BP Cex nen) ae a5
lime = 1. al axe _ 16
e ai a7 ow Fabs)
Ea
3
i e
Voscionce a yi c 20? flaydoe — pr?
2
x ax Cra de ~ 1
2? x3 (a2 doe — |
3S ce 3x4) da — |
aL oat Poe af bee 2) GH
= Ex =!
ue
‘Scanned with CemScanner Chey 9 35. The probability that a pen manut
are manufactured, find the prob:
be defective. (c) none will be de
by a company will be defective is 1/10. If 12 such pens
at (a) Exactly two will be defective. (b) at least two will
Ans (a) 0.2301 (b) 0.3412 (c) 0.2833.
tre m= 12, P= o. ts =
I= pe ord,
() P(X=2) = 1264 (p)*(4)°
= VWAID
a
BP(XZo) = 1- P(x=o)4 P(X=
:. P(X=0)= !2C, (n° (a)"*
= (0.1)° (0.9)
PUX=N= 12¢) (0-1) (0-4
0.3465
(0.28244 °
uv
x
Is
wy
7
I
x 0.01% (09" aaso |
')
= 0.282Y
ie
22+65)
= 0 SHl2 Ay
(CD Pl none will be Acfictive)
P(X=O)> 062624,
al
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- x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
S325) 52 Sg) Ba 4
UL -3 6
«6
oO
£5
N= 4f=200
He 2xf 2 535 22.675
104 £f 200
mp = A645
6X p= 2645
p= O-44S8
= 0.5542
Bemomual dt. = N(p+q)% °
= 2oo(OHKc3 + O.ssy2)
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We Won Hat AS
it
: my od .
need 9. Out of 800 families with 4 children each, how many families would be expected
tphave (i) 2 boys and 2 girls (ii) at least one boy (iii) no girl (iv) atmost two girls? Assume equal
(U.P.T.U. 2014)
probabilities for boys and girls.
Sol. Since probabilities for boys and girls are equal,
p = probability of having a boy = : @= probability of having a girl = :
n=4 N=800
(@ The expected number of families having 2 boys and 2 girls
274.2
1 1 1
= 800 4C, | — =| = 6x — =300.
2 (3) (3) 800 x 6 x 6
(ii) The expected number of families having at least one boy
3 2742 3 +
= 4 1)\(1),4¢,/2) (2 Bo (l(a ae
- 00 |*6,(3 zt *2(5] (5) + *e5(S}[5} + 8c (5
= 800x + [4+6+4+41)=750
(iii) The expected number of families having no girl i.e., having 4 boys
a”
=800.4C, (3) = 50,
(iv) The expected number of families having atmost two girls i.e., having at least 2 boy
mwolse.(a) Goll
‘Scanned with CemScanner 11) -\) 37. Fit a Poisson distribution to the set of observations
x 0 |
aaa 122, 60
BI s3
x
0
|
sr On
b | *
[p22 | 2)
Go | 60
15 | 30
6
1d 4
8-204 43f=100
2
15
Meom ° af 106
P(x
Ze 200
es
) CW
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Has ne™m
fal
. v
. -0.5 fi v
f(s) = 200 & 05) = Vanzog (0:5),
x] aa meso |) 2,5,'
Qt Thearectrey
Yeo Fley= (24.206 x0" a
Bo -=N21-306 }2)\
ie
v=) LO) 2 Bex _ go. esa 64
Pysecnes .
Yeu Sezy = IZOD je jos —
Le
Yo2 S@) = 12130697 psa a
G2
4
oO
= O3155
‘Scanned with CemScanner Ow. a 38. Show that in a Poisson distribution with uit mean, mean deviation about mean (2
2 mes he
® Standard deviation. a
Game that | fl=m= |
Meon deviation abord mean (M)= 2 be-HIP(x= 2)
no =
+ Or. +h t- ]
al
L-1 \4-- 0
3
uuyng, Tre Me = nr)-l \
Sey ont), )
= ntl -1_ (
nary one) \
= mi) 7 -L-1Lep
oa nia aan
nintt) Gay ML Unt)
§.D.= Waanee
ve viol
nfo \* = onl | i
ax sid
0. we Kuss quot
[F-2|
‘Scanned wih CamScanner : sanuutra deviation.
firm has two cars which it hires ‘out day by day. The number of demands for a car on
cach day is distributed as a Poisson distribution with mean 1.5. Calculate the proportion of days (i)
‘on which there is no demand, (ii) on which demand is refused. (e°* = 0.2231), Ans.0.2231;
0.1913.
Dis) Syren ghar,
@ Proponti on of days Dn wotutele quctiwur en ha
Probab of vrei tig no dom fr
= Perl ghF
oy = 0.223) Ss
d
us
tumt a rig thanted
de to be MO
devon
rv the no-
CY) Proposten of we an wiuely Jom
= Probab,
= |-Pl[x 42)
‘Scanned with CemScanner X isa normal variate with mean 30 and SD. 5, find the probabilities that (i) 26 < X < 40, (ii)
X 245, and Gi) |[X—30|>5. Ans. (9) 0.7653; (i) 0.0014; (ii) 03174
dws 40.
Wuss - 40
law Ant = Y=20, 725
at Ensue thot,
Ke eee
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S
Pi-Yezeqo
is Je
Pl-o.g¢ <220)4 Ploerer) /
= Paez 2< 0.8) + P(de 2. 2 a | >
= 0-20814 our racial
= 0.765
fo) P(X Suc)
= P(wztH > 45)
*P( 23 Yet)
= ~ 1
=P (z>3)
= 0.5- P(oeze3)
= O65 ~O.UIDF
= 0.0014
© Piixascss)
= |- (1x-20\45)
Tt lal sq ee A ens e
[x-ao0ls5
a \
“5 iP (ase W424 35- H)
=
2-0 (16241)
-\-arloé 221)
=. 2K 0-4
= 0a
‘Scanned wih CamScanner 6 41. In Normal distribution, 31% of the items are under 45 and 8% are above 64. Find the mean and
Owl 1a te
tandard deviation of the distibution. I is given that if f(0) == [ede then 905)-0.19
, Y fon Fel
and {(1.4)=0.42, Ans, = 10 and 1=50.
Quu-4)
Ld mean be H & &D be
fiz
Buret 31% > Hae bom windy ©
=r 31% tefl of us
R oe af ahem ome 647
‘a Bf. UW ought 1064
fom tus
[ o(adz=oi4
ZI
Chow Nom Table, (_Negerive Sigy Hod oF Ty ia the
¢ * < aoe
Ly = - 0S axea in Left Side from Ovi)
21=(Wcs
us-H=0.5
asc
freearse) —O
tam aus.
=0.U2 vo
\ blz)dz ave te bles fer iq Ls He
Big anita OMe ON te few
re avea i Haw )
@ Gem te noma Zr= le
64-He |4
T
gu- He aT 6)
Gina 64)
On so wing Domrd@, we at
[ere
r=lO
‘Scanned wih CamScanner Our + + 42. In a test of 2000 electric bulbs, it was found that the life of a particular make, was normally
Fdistributed with an average life of 2040 hours and $.D. of 60 hours. Estimate the numberof bulbs
likely to be burn for (a) more than 2150 hours, (b) less than 1950 hours and (e) more than 1920
a hours and but less than 2160 hours. Ans. (a) 67 (b) 184 (c) 1909 neatly
Ques 42
=2040
t= 60
z+ 4c = (=-2ou2
ae 60 .
@) fon X= 2150
Z= 21D -204O =),633
60
J. P(X $2180) = P( ZB 33)
= P(01-5)
= P( 062 de) -P(D2Z¢I-5)
= 0.5 - 4332
= 0.0668
Aur Han (HO heurs
Ged to bum fo
No.of “bulbs expe = 2000x 0.668
= 133.6
=1o4 talculahien
2 -L2z22 = 216
@) P(1420
