Economic Survey 2023-24 Statistical Appendix | 43

Table 1.18: Production of Important Crops in three Largest Producing States in 2023-24*
(Production in Million Tonnes)
Crops/Groups of Crops States Production Per cent Share of Cumulative per cent
Production to All India Share of Production
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
I. Foodgrains
Rice Telangana 16.63 12.17 12.17
Uttar Pradesh 15.72 11.50 23.67
West Bengal 15.12 11.06 34.73
Wheat Uttar Pradesh 35.43 31.38 31.38
Madhya Pradesh 21.28 18.84 50.22
Punjab 17.78 15.75 65.97
Maize Karnataka 5.49 15.39 15.39
Bihar 4.61 12.93 28.32
Madhya Pradesh 4.33 12.14 40.46
Total Nutri/ Coarse Cereals Rajasthan 8.03 14.66 14.66
Karnataka 7.61 13.90 28.56
Madhya Pradesh 5.49 10.02 38.58
Tur Karnataka 1.02 30.13 30.13
Maharashtra 0.86 25.41 55.54
Uttar Pradesh 0.38 11.23 66.77
Gram Madhya Pradesh 3.19 27.52 27.52
Maharashtra 2.86 24.72 52.24
Rajasthan 2.23 19.31 71.55
Total Pulses Madhya Pradesh 6.18 25.23 25.23
Maharashtra 4.00 16.33 41.56
Rajasthan 3.63 14.83 56.39
Total Foodgrains Uttar Pradesh 59.29 18.03 18.03
Madhya Pradesh 39.84 12.12 30.15
Punjab 32.59 9.91 40.06
II. II .Oilseeds
Groundnut Gujarat 4.64 45.12 45.12
Rajasthan 2.02 19.59 64.71
Madhya Pradesh 0.99 9.63 74.34
Rapeseed & Mustard Rajasthan 5.98 45.40 45.40
Uttar Pradesh 1.87 14.24 59.64
Madhya Pradesh 1.75 13.28 72.92
Soyabean Madhya Pradesh 5.47 41.92 41.92
Maharashtra 5.23 40.09 82.01
Rajasthan 1.17 8.96 90.97
Sunflower Karnataka 0.07 40.72 40.72
Haryana 0.03 17.37 58.09
Odisha 0.02 13.77 71.86
Total Oilseeds Rajasthan 9.57 24.17 24.17
Madhya Pradesh 8.37 21.15 45.32
Gujarat 7.19 18.15 63.47
Sugarcane Uttar Pradesh 205.56 46.45 46.45
Maharashtra 112.09 25.33 71.78
Karnataka 41.81 9.45 81.23
Cotton@ Gujarat 9.06 27.86 27.86
Maharashtra 8.05 24.74 52.60
Telangana 5.08 15.62 68.22
Jute & Mesta$ West Bengal 7.87 80.97 80.97
Bihar 0.99 10.15 91.12
Assam 0.68 7.05 98.17
Source: ES&E Division, Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
@ Production in million bales of 170 kg. each. $ Production in million bales of 180 kg. each.
* As per 3rd Advance Estimates
* From the year 2022-23, for agriculural and Commercial Crops, the rabi season has been seggregatged into Rabi & Summer. The
summer production will be included in 3rd Advance Estimates.