B743.32 1-GB
B743.32 1-GB
Riptimizer + C/GL
We are always developing this software. To do this we need not only the creativity of the programmers
but also the help of the users. Please do not hesitate to let us have your criticisms and your requests.
2 General operation...................................................................................................6
3 Start menu............................................................................................................... 8
4 Sawing...................................................................................................................... 9
4.1 Self-check................................................................................................................. 9
4.2 Sawing.................................................................................................................... 10
4.3 Meaning of the screen display during sawing operation.........................................10
4.4 Executable functions...............................................................................................11
4.4.1 ......................................................................................................................................... 11
4.4.2 Values.............................................................................................................................. 11
4.4.3 Graphic............................................................................................................................ 11
4.4.4 Operating status.............................................................................................................. 11
4.4.5 Display cutting list.......................................................................................................... 11
5 Optimisation.......................................................................................................... 12
6 Cutting lists...........................................................................................................13
10 Values/Modes........................................................................................................22
11 Simulation..............................................................................................................34
For reasons of clarity, these operating instructions do not contain all detailed information concerning all
product variants and cannot take account of every possible case. In particular, individual software
adaptations cannot be fully explained within the framework of the general handbooks.
This manual is a working aid that is available to support the operating personnel. Our training and service
technicians’ introductory courses give further detailed information.
Should problem situations occur you could obtain the information necessary from your dealer or directly
from PAUL.
No one should work on the machine/installation, even for a short time, without the necessary training –
through a PAUL training courses or from our field staff during commissioning. The safety and
maintenance instructions and other machine documentation must be observed.
The operators of the machine must be very thoroughly informed about foreseeable possible risks as well
as the possibilities and the procedure in order to avoid these risks.
Before working with the machine, every authorized person must have fully read and understood the
operating instructions. The person responsible for safety in your company should get everyone
concerned to confirm this with his or her signature.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage arising from improper use of the machine. In this case
the operator bears the sole risk for accidents or damage.
We would emphasize that the contents of these operating instructions are not part of an earlier or existing
agreement, undertaking or legal relationship or amend such. All obligations on the part of PAUL arise
from the specific contract of sale/confirmation of order, which also contain the full and exclusively valid
warranty regulations.
In the top screen lone you can see the appropriate software number (99-9xx.xx). This number indicates
which program was loaded at start-up. In the lower left corner is the so-called release number. The
further the development of the program progresses, the higher the release number.
If you have enquiries concerning the CNC controller or programming, be sure to give the following data:
CNC controller model
Software number e.g. 99-970.29 (also see Fig. 4-1)
Release number e.g. 1.20 (also see Fig. 4-1)
The work pieces are buffered on a chain conveyor and individually measured. There are 8 (optionally 16)
laser light scanners installed on the measuring gantry for a non-contact detection of the outer edges of
the work pieces.
The transportation through the measuring system only takes place if the following buffer station is empty
and capable of taking up the work piece.
If the cutting lists, tool setups and system parameters have been correctly entered, the computer
calculates the optimisation result and displays it on the screen. The aim of the optimisation is to cut a
width combination that reduces waste to a minimum, taking into consideration the parameter settings.
The work piece is stopped by the buffer station after the measuring gantry. At the same time the lasers of
the laser guide light station are aligned by means of a servomotor. The optimising result calculated and
the feeding position into the ripsaw is indicated to the operator.
The operator can accept the optimising result or look at further optimisation solutions. Moreover he can
horizontally move the indicating lasers in a preprogrammed grid.
Badly bent work pieces that would result in a bad optimising result or cause problems during
transportation should be removed by the operator from the buffer station after the measuring gantry. After
the removal of the board has been confirmed at the operating panel, the optimising data for this board is
cancelled.
If the cutting pattern indicated is confirmed by the operator with <OK>, the Riptronic checks whether the
roller conveyor ahead of the ripsaw is free.
If the roller conveyor is free, a horizontally movable longitudinal fence is aligned to the feeding position for
the optimised cutting result. At the same time the work piece is fed from the buffer station onto the roller
conveyor.
Right in front of the ripsaw there is a pinch roller that is controlled by a photocell for feeding the board into
the ripsaw. After the ripsaw has fully taken hold of the work piece, the pinch roller is controlled upwards
again.
1 4
2 5
3 6
10
Fig. 2-1
Joystick left: lasers move to the left direction, the setting range depends on the width of the
waste strip on the left wood boarder
Joystick right: lasers move to the right direction, the setting range depends on the width of the
waste strip on the right wood boarder
Push button 6: Confirm removing the board from Riptimizer and delete
optimisation data
Note when using the following push buttons: white = ON, black = OFF
Saw motor
Feed
Thanks to the Windows menu system the operation of the computer is the easiest thing in the world:
You have 2 ways of choosing (selecting) a function:
- on the numeric keypad, press the number in front of the function. The function is then executed.
- using the cursor keys, move the menu cursor to the required function and then press <enter> to
execute the function.
Important!
Always use the <enter> key to terminate a function.
To return from a submenu, the cursor must always be on 'return', or the function selected
by the cursor will be executed.
2.2.1 Function
2.2.2 <Enter>
This is the bottom right-hand key on the CNC controller or the large <return> key (enter key) on a
conventional computer keyboard.
This key is sometimes indicated by the abbreviation <cr> (= carriage return). This abbreviation is mostly
in connection with an error or warning message. Read the screen message, clear the error if necessary
and acknowledge the message by clicking <Enter>.
It is connected very generally with a function. Pressing it indicates "finished".
Important!
Acknowledge each entering of a value or another number by pressing <Enter> for telling
the computer that the entering/modifying is finished.
In the menus “up“ and “down“ can be used to highlight a function (blue horizontal bar with white script).
The final choice of a function is then made with the <enter> key.
In a program function, the cursor keys serve in part to highlight specific table values, if they are to be
changed. For example changing values in a cutting list or a matrix.
If an error message appears instead of the start menu, look at the list of error messages first. If this is of
no assistance, contact your dealer or the manufacturer giving exact details of the fault that has
occurred. We recommend that you make a printout of the screen on a printer (optional). To do this use
the <PrtScr> key.
All values must be set and the required cutting lists entered before the machine is started. To start the
cutting system press the <0> key for sawing.
Software number
Release-Number
Fig. 3-2
4.1 Self-check
Before the Riptimizer changes into sawing mode, the CNC controller carries out a self-check. During this
test nearly all sensors (photocells, rotary pulse encoders, proximity switches etc.) are checked for
condition and function.
Fig. 4-3
If no fault is detected by the CNC controller in any sensor, the feed system is automatically started so
that work on the cutting system is possible. Then the screen displays important processing data.
If a fault is detected on a sensor during the self-check, an appropriate error message and the warning
“Error during self-check" appear on the screen.
By pressing the <enter> key you can confirm certain warnings and still work with the machine. However,
you should clearly understand that because of the existing fault, certain areas of your cutting system
would not work, or not work satisfactorily.
Certain errors occuring during the self-check can certainly be acknowledged, but they do not allow work
to be carried out on the cutting system because of their imortance.
Attention!
Always try to remedy the faults that occur in order to ensure smooth operation of the
machine.
Fig. 4-4
Important!
This screen display may vary slightly depending on the machine model and
equipment.
Width: The left display contains the rough measured width of the board. The right display
shows the board width adjusted by the width correction and rough edge, to be
used for optimisation.
Fence: Shows the desired value (left display) and the actual value (right display) of the
longitudinal fence
Meas: Display of the measuring counter
Grading: The optimisation results calculated by the computer can be read off in this screen
line. Each coloured field designates a width to be cut. The colours are used to
differentiate whether a fixed width, a waste piece or the board end is being dealt
with. They have the following meaning:
Lilac = fixed width
Light blue = waste/ board end
In addition, there is a width code for each width. This code also gives information
about the type of width being dealt with. The code also enables you to read off
which cutting list the displayed width section has been taken from. The code has
the following meaning:
Figure: Cutting list number
Letter: F = programmed fixed width
A = Waste
e = Board end
Example: 1-F = Fixed width from cutting list number 1
Right hand side next to the data of the width adjustment you see the data of the laser modules:
first column Status of the single laser module
4.4.1 ...
free submenu
4.4.2 Values
Using this function you open the menu „values/operating modes“ which is described in a separate chapter
of this operator manual.
4.4.3 Graphic
Using this function the optimisation result is displayed graphically if the operating mode „graphic mode“ is
switched ON. See also the chapter „operating modes“.
Fig. 4-5
Fig. 6-6
Each cutting list has a cutting list number under which it is stored and can be manipulated or changed.
Cutting lists are stored in a special battery-buffered storage memory, so that the cut running lengths can
be retained even after a power outage. Changes take effect immediately and are retained, also without
saving to disc. Even if there is a sudden shutdown of the cutting system the data entered in a cutting list
is not lost.
Important!
If a cutting list is saved with a name that already exists on the disc, then this file will be
overwritten.
Fig. 6-7
If you wish to double the quantities in a specific cutting list then copy the appropriate cutting list to itself,
e.g. copy list 2 save in list 2.
Another cutting list group can be selected with the <F2> key. One press on the <F3> key displays all the
groups containing programmed cutting lists. This display is cancelled by pressing the <enter> key.
The blue bar gives the overall quantities to be cut. If this is done with the installation, you can see a rising
pink-coloured bar on the blue. When, for example, 50% of the quantities have been processed, the pink-
coloured bar is exactly half as long as the blue bar.
Under the blue bar you can see a green bar. This display is a measurement for the items in the current
cutting list. When working with the installation you can see an ascending yellow bar over the green bar.
This yellow bar indicates how many length items have already been processed. This means that when
exactly 15 fixed lengths out of your programmed 30 fixed lengths have achieved the desired running
metres (50% finished), the yellow bar is exactly half as high as the green one.
If a cutting list task is completed, then the pink and yellow bars have reached their full height.
Fig. 7-8
If settings changed for test purposes are to be undone again, then the “Load from disc” function can be
used. In this way all settings are put back to the status they had at the last “Save to disc”.
This does not apply to values that are entered/stored in cutting lists or statistics. These are held in a
special battery-buffered storage area, so that cut quantities are always correct even with a power failure
or switch-off.
Fig. 8-9
8.2.1 Position
A position is the location where a “Width in mm” line and a “Length group” column intersect.
8.2.2 Width mm
Displays the width cut in mm.
All files are saved in ASCII code and can be viewed or used for further data saving using an editor.
Important!
If a statistic is saved with a name that already exists on the disc, then this file will be
over- written.
8.4 Information
The number of items contained is shown for each statistic number. This function is mainly used to give a
rapid overview to see if widths are contained in specific statistics.
Fig. 9-10
This menu can be used for printing out all cutting lists, statistics and the machine-specific parameters.
Only those cutting lists/statistics containing data are printed out.
Before printing, ensure that the printer is switched on / on line and that there is sufficient paper loaded.
If no printer is connected, the warning message "Printer not ready <cr>" appears. If this message
appears even though the printer is switched on and has paper, check the interface cable between the
computer and the printer.
You can obtain a hard copy (printout of the screen content) at any time by pressing the <PrtScr> key.
This is mainly useful when error messages that occur need to be put on paper.
Fig. 10-11
Important!
Changes are not automatically saved to disc.
All changes (except changes for tests) must be saved with the menu function “Save on
disc”. Saving the data to disc while working with the installation is not possible.
If settings changed for test purposes are to be undone again, then the “Load from disc” function can be
used. In this way all settings are put back to the status they had at the last “Save to disc”.
This does not apply to values that are entered/stored in cutting lists or statistics. These are held in a
special battery-buffered storage area, so that cut quantities are always correct even with a power failure
or switch-off.
10.2 Values
Important!
The values set in the illustrations are example values. The actual settings may differ from
the ones mentioned here, depending on the design of your machine. A list of the
parameters that are preset at our factory is provided together with the machine.
Fig.10-12
Important!
It is advisable to print out all parameters before changing. In the case of an incorrect
setting, the printed out data can be very helpful for restoring the original status.
When a value (parameter) is displayed in a menu function, it can be changed either by using the function
number or cursor and <enter>. The menu item must be highlighted yellow on black before it can be
changed.
The entry is made with the numerical keypad keys, the decimal point "." and the minus sign "-".
For typing errors, the last character entered can be deleted with the <BS> key, and the whole entry with
'del'. The entry is terminated or confirmed with <enter>.
Changed values are only retained without further action until the computer is switched off. When the CNC
controller is re-started the last values saved to disc are loaded.
So always pay attention to Save to disc/Load from disc!
Values must be entered dimensionally correct, i.e. with the decimal point if applicable. Negative values
get a leading minus sign.
The entries are checked for plausibility, i.e. for permissible limit values. If they lie outside permissible
limits then an error message is generated and the entry has to be repeated. Both the upper and lower
limits are normally given in this error message.
If you wish to set a value outside the limit values, contact your dealer or the manufacturer.
Fig. 10-13
Fig. 10-14
Fence minimum:
Minimal limiting value of the longitudinal fence
Fence maximum:
Maximal limiting value of the longitudinal fence
Auto. start delay after WARNING:
Gives the wait time during automatic restart after a WARNING error message. When entering
0.00 seconds the error message (WARNING) must be acknowledged with the <ENTER> key.
Width of saw kerf:
Saw blade kerf width. This parameter is needed for correct optimisation.
Feed per pulse:
Shows the feed distance that is covered during a change in level of the feed proximity switch.
Number of pulses for debouncing:
The infeed reflex light sensor is used for controlling the first top roller. It is also (for determining the board
length) used for length measurement. For this, the total of the feed pulses that accumulate in the time
that the board is located under the reflex light sensor is determined. The product of XX feed pulses and
the pulse length gives the board length. In this case, to prevent switching errors (caused by wood chips
or pieces of bark), a number of feed pulses is deducted at the board start, which are then added again to
the end of the board. This number of feed pulses is known as the bounce counter.
Cycle time for blowing:
Machine parameter of the ripsaw C-GL.
When the time set here is run down, the air-jet blower is activated.
Blowing time:
Machine parameter of the ripsaw C-GL.
This is the time for which the air-jet blower is activated. The time is set on the basis of appropriate
experience.
Fig. 10-15
Optimising grade:
This value indicates the number of optimising results calculated. The laser guide light station shows the
best optimising result to the operator. The operator can choose between the individual solutions by
pressing a key on the operating panel.
Trim cut leading edge/Trim cut trailing edge
This is the measurement used for clean cutting of both board edges.
FISHTAIL width:
With this parameter the optimising software can ignore up to three measuring values if they are below
above parameter. This function is very helpful for tapered board ends.
1 2 3 4 5 6
If the width measuring result for the strips #1 and #6 is below FISHTAIL width (in our example 75 mm)
they will be ignored from the optimising process. In other words, only the measuring result of the sensors
#2, #3 and #4 will be used.
Width correction:
Because of the different surface shapes (smooth, rough…) and the hardness of the wood, reproducible
inaccuracies of the measuring system can be compensated for with this.
If the fixed widths are for example too short on average by e.g. 0.15%, then the correction factor must be
increased by 0.15%. Negative values with leading negative signs can also be entered. To set the
appropriate correction factor, you should carry out various tests with your smallest and largest fixed
widths. The value to be entered can be the calculated average of the tests.
Rule:
Increase (decrease) the correction factor by the percentage by which the width is measured too
narrow (too wide).
Fig. 10-16
BV minimum
Minimal limiting value of the width adjustment (BV). The number tells you the concerning width
adjustment.
BV maximum
Maximal limiting value of the width adjustment (BV). The number tells you the concerning width
adjustment.
Laser minimum:
Minimal limiting value of the laser guide light
Laser maximum:
Maximal limiting value of the laser guide light
Fig. 10-17
Important!
You are only allowed to change these values if you have detailed knowledge of the
installation and especially of the laser equipment. Wrong settings can cause
malfunctions or damages of the equipment.
Fig. 10-18
Important!
You are only allowed to change these values if you have detailed knowledge of the
installation and especially of the laser equipment. Wrong settings can cause
malfunctions or damages of the equipment.
Fig. 10-19
Referenzpos. modul x
Here the reference position for each laser module is defined.
Fig. 10-20
Press the figure-button mentioned in front of the function to execute the function.
0 - select laser: Select the number of the desired laser
1 – laser exists? The control checks whether the entered number is allocated to an
existing laser module.
2 – get state If the laser module is in status 10 (Waiting for a new moving order), the
values for desired laser position and actual laser position are updated by
pressing the button with the figure 2.
3 – do reference The selected laser module goes to its reference position.
c - do reference If you press the c-button, all laser modules go to their reference
positions.
4/5 - +100mm/-100mm The selected laser moves 100mm in positive/negative axis direction
6 – move to 0mm The selected laser module goes to zero line.
7 – move to variable position After entering any position the laser module goes to this position.
8 – parameter laser disk The laser parameters are saved to disk.
9 – parameter disk laser The laser parameters are loaded from disk.
A – give laser a new ID The laser modules are numbered from 1 to x (x is depending on the
machine construction) . Using this function you can allocate a new
number to the laser module. Notice: To guarantee the function of the
laser equipment, each number must be allocated only one time.
Notice: If the laser module 1 is replaced, the steps 5.) and 6.) mustn’t be carried out.
Selecting the appropriate function by means of the numeric keypad and <enter> switches over to the
other switch position (e.g. ON -> OFF).
Fig. 10-21
Millimetre / Inch
The cutting list and statistics display can be changed over to the American inch system here.
Air-jet ON/OFF
Using this mode you can switch on/off the air-jet blower of the ripsaw C-GL.
Automatic
Using the automatic mode the boards are cut automatically using optimisation result 1 without being
confirmed by the operator.
Fig. 10-22
Fig. 10-23
Important!
This screen display may vary slightly depending on the machine model and
equipment!
BV... forward
By pressing the function number the selected width adjustment moves 20 mm forward (bigger). The
maximal limiting values (for example „BV1 maximum“) are not exceeded while doing so.
Example: Press the function number <4> for moving the width adjustment 3 forward.
Shifting test
If function number <8> is pressed, the same cycle is always run (the hydraulic system must be
switched on).
- All adjustments move to their maximum adjustment value
- The zero sleeve is engaged (> zero line)
- The zero sleeve is disengaged (< zero line)
- All adjustments move to their minimum adjustment value
Terminate this function with the <Enter> key.
Fig. 11-24
Note that as for a real cut the optimisation results depend on a very large number of system settings.
Each simulation is accordingly taken into account in the individual statistics.
If the optimisation result does not agree with your expectations, make sure that your system settings are
correct.
The file can be written with any editor capable of saving the file in ASCII Format.
Using the “File name for stack” function real wood stacks can be automatically detected while
working with the cutting line.
The file name has a maximum of eight characters and is automatically given the SPL ending (e.g.
FICHTE.SPL).
The data of individual boards in the stack is written on one line in the following format:
nP, xxxx, xxxx, nP, xxxx, xxxx, xxxx,
You can switch between the individual simulation results by pressing the <cursor> keys ( and ).
Fig. 12-25
A „Job“ comprises the data of cutting lists and saw blade setups.
You can save to disc the actual used job (cutting lists and saw blade setups used at the moment) using
this function. You can also reload and delete saved jobs.
Using the function „Show job directory“ you can see all jobs saved on disc.