Scribd
Upload
11 views

Module 1 ESW2 Basic AC-DC Machines

Uploaded by

Edwin Espinas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
11 views

Module 1 ESW2 Basic AC-DC Machines

Uploaded by

Edwin Espinas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 92

Technological University of the Philippines

Ayala Boulevard, Ermita, Manila


College of Engineering

MODULE 1
ESW 2

Prepared by:
ENGR. EDWIN C. ESPINAS

1
PRESENTOR PROFILE

❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila


1983 - 1988
PRESENTOR PROFILE

❖Temporary Instructor at TUP Manila


1988 – 1989
❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila
1983 - 1988
PRESENTOR PROFILE

❖REE 13320
1989
❖ Temporary Instructor at TUP Manila
1988 – 1989
❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila
1983 - 1988
PRESENTOR PROFILE

❖Sr. Process Engineer at MOLDEX Products Inc.


Marilao, Bulacan
1989 – 1995
❖REE 13320
1989
❖ Temporary Instructor at TUP Manila
1988 – 1989
❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila
1983 - 1988
PRESENTOR PROFILE

❖Section Head at NAPICO uPVC, cPVC, HD/LDPE Pipes Department


JEDDAH, KSA
1995 - 1997
❖ Sr. Process Engineer at MOLDEX Products Inc.
Marilao, Bulacan
1989 – 1995
❖REE 13320
1989
❖ Temporary Instructor at TUP Manila
1988 – 1989
❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila
1983 - 1988
PRESENTOR PROFILE

❖Production Head at Eastern International Plastic Packaging Corp.


Bicutan, Taguig Metro Manila
1997 - 2014
❖ Section Head at NAPICO uPVC, cPVC, HD/LDPE Pipes Department
JEDDAH, KSA
1995 - 1997
❖ Sr. Process Engineer at MOLDEX Products Inc.
Marilao, Bulacan
1989 – 1995
❖REE 13320
1989
❖ Temporary Instructor at TUP Manila
1988 – 1989
❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila
1983 - 1988
PRESENTOR PROFILE

❖Fulltime Faculty member of COE – EE Dept. TUP Manila


2015 – UTP
❖ Production Head at Eastern International Plastic Packaging Corp.
Bicutan, Taguig Metro Manila
1997 - 2014
❖ Section Head at NAPICO uPVC, cPVC, HD/LDPE Pipes Department
JEDDAH, KSA
1995 - 1997
❖ Sr. Process Engineer at MOLDEX Products Inc.
Marilao, Bulacan
1989 – 1995
❖REE 13320
1989
❖ Temporary Instructor at TUP Manila
1988 – 1989
❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila
1983 - 1988
PRESENTOR PROFILE

ENGR. EDWIN C. ESPINAS


❖Master of Engineering - PE at TUP Manila
2015 - 2022
❖ Fulltime Faculty member of COE – EE Dept. TUP Manila
2015 – UTP
❖ Production Head at Eastern International Plastic Packaging Corp.
Bicutan, Taguig Metro Manila
1997 - 2014
❖ Section Head at NAPICO uPVC, cPVC, HD/LDPE Pipes Department
JEDDAH, KSA
1995 - 1997
❖ Sr. Process Engineer at MOLDEX Products Inc.
Marilao, Bulacan
1989 – 1995
❖REE 13320
1989
❖ Temporary Instructor at TUP Manila
1988 – 1989
❖Graduate of BSEE at TUP Manila
1983 - 1988
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
According to Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction, when a
conductor moves in a magnetic field (thereby cutting the magnetic flux lines),
an emf gets induced in the conductor. The magnitude of generated emf can be
given emf equation of DC Generator. If a closed path is provided to the moving
conductor, then the generated emf causes a current to flow in the circuit.
Half of the rotation produces voltage with the current on one
direction; on the second half, the current moves to another direction.
Therefore, a DC Generator is fundamentally an AC Generator but as it passes
through the brushes, commutation takes place resulting in a DC waveform.
One of the main functions of the commutator is to convert generated
AC emf into DC. As seen in figure 1.3, direction of generated emf will change
across every conductor when it rotates (see the direction across conductor
ABCD in case 1 and case 2). It can be understood from the image, comparing
both cases, that even though the generated emf across the conductors is
alternating, the output of a DC Generator is converted to unidirectional current
(DC) with the aid of the commutator. The output voltage wave form of a DC
generator
is as shown below. Commutator consists of two segments, secured to, and
insulated from the armature shaft. It reverses connections to external circuit at
the same instant that the direction of emf reverses in each of the coil sides.
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
ALTERNATING
CURRENT

43
https://youtu.be/Cidg4Xfpjmc?t=316
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92

You might also like