UPENG/2016/69825 Volume-08 Issue-220

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar who was popularly known as

Babasaheb. Dr. Ambedkar was independent India's first "The farther backward you can look,
Law Minister on 3rd August 1947 and his greatest and the farther forward you can see."
enduring contribution in founding modern India was his - Winston Churchill
role as Chairman of the Constituent Assembly which
drafted the Constitution of India.

English Daily Youth E- Newspaper

www.trueobservingindia.com LUCKNOW, 3 AUGUST , 2024 Price Rs 2.00

FRIENDSHIP DAY
BOXER REACHES
QUARTER-FINALS AT
PARIS OLYMPICS

CELEBRATING BONDS O
ne of the boxers at the center
of a widening gender scan-
dal at the Paris Olympics
won her opening bout on Friday

BEYOND WORDS
to reach the quarter-finals.
Taiwan's Lin Yu-ting defeat-
ed Sitora Turdibekova from
Uzbekistan on a unanimous
points decision in the women's
57kg class. Lin, 28, is at the cen-
ter of a storm over the eligibility
of women boxers, along with Imane
Khelif, who beat her Italian opponent Angela Carini in just
46 seconds on Thursday. Both Khelif and Lin were disqual-
ified from the 2023 world championships in New Delhi run
by the International Boxing Association (IBA) after failing
to meet "eligibility criteria." However, the International
Olympic Committee (IOC), which is overseeing the box-
ing tournament in Paris, has cleared the boxers to compete
in the French capital.

INDIAN RAILWAYS
INTRODUCES 772 NEW
TRAIN SERVICES OVER
FIVE YEARS
s many as 772 train serv-
Taniya Dyson
n the garden of life, friends are the flowers that
Friendship Day, a day dedicated to the cherished
bonds that shape our lives. The origins of Friendship
A ices, including 100
Vande Bharat serv-
ices, have been introduced

I make our world bloom, adding colour, joy, and

meaning to our everyday experiences.
Day trace back to 1930, a humble beginning that
blossomed into a global celebration.
in the Indian Railways net-
work from 2019-2020 to
2023-2024, Union Minister
THE ESSENCE OF FRIENDSHIP EXPRESSIONS OF GRATITUDE Ashwini Vaishnaw informed
the Rajya Sabha yesterday.
Friendship is a tapestry woven with threads of On Friendship Day, we honour these unsung heroes The railway minister's written
trust, laughter, shared secrets, and unspoken under- who walk beside us on our journey. This day is not response came after BJP MP
standing. It's the sunrise after a stormy night, the just about exchanging friendship bands or gifts but Neeraj Shekhar inquired about the num-
anchor in turbulent seas, and the silent comfort about expressing gratitude for the silent support and ber of new trains proposed to be run during 2024-25 and
during times of despair. unconditional love friends offer. requested year-wise and zone-wise details of new trains,
such as Vande Bharat and Rajdhani, introduced in the last
THE STARS THAT ILLUMINATE CELEBRATING THE CONNECTION five years.
OUR LIVES
Whether through handwritten notes, heartfelt mes-

ISRO SELECTS YOUNGEST

From childhood adventures to late-night conversa- sages, or a simple hug, this day is a reminder to cher-
tions, friends are the stars that light up our darkest ish and nurture these invaluable connections that
skies. They are the keepers of our dreams and the make life beautiful. ASTRONAUT FOR INDO-
US MISSION TO ISS
guardians of our vulnerabilities, always there to sup-
port us. RECONNECTING AND APPRECIATING
he Indian Space Research Organisation
A GLOBAL CELEBRATION
Every first Sunday of August, the world celebrates
As we celebrate Friendship Day, let's take a moment
to reconnect with old friends, make new ones, and
appreciate the unique role each plays in our lives.
T (ISRO) has chosen the
youngest of its astronaut-
designates as the prime astro-
naut for the upcoming Indo-
US mission to the International
Space Station (ISS). Group
PG An Exhilerating &
Stimulating Counselling PG Juniors' Investiture
Ceremony at City
Captain Shubhanshu Shukla,
who recently got promoted,
Session Held at LPC, Montessori School,
02 04
will be the prime astronaut. Born
Sahara States Station Road Campus in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, on
October 10, 1985, Shukla is an alum-
nus of the National Defence Academy
and was commissioned on June 17, 2006, in the fighter
stream of the Indian Air Force (IAF). A Fighter Combat
Leader and test pilot, he has approximately 2,000 hours
of flying experience and has flown a variety of aircraft,
including the Sukhoi-30MKI, MiG-21, MiG-29, Jaguar,
Hawk, Dornier, and An-32, among others.
2

observingLucknow LUCKNOW
3 AUGUST, 2024

A Tribute to Verdancy: Celebration of Earth Day

and Green Day at The Lucknow Public Collegiate
True Observing India
ecking up the premises of The

D Lucknow Public Collegiate,

Jopling Road with green saplings
and plants, and green cut outs resem-
bling plants as well as the mother earth
was in a way of embracing the spirit of
Earth Day and Green Day. A tribute to
Mother Earth was paid in the form of a
special programme organised by the organised to make them feel in the lap the natural resources, planting of trees, Dr. J. A. Khan, Joint Director Fareha
tiny-tots of class III to V. They were of the Mother Earth. A small skit as well making use of bio degradable material Khan and the Principal Rajiv Gupta.
enthusiastic inhabitants of this planet as the song based on the occasion made and to adopt the natural way of life were They enthusiastically became witness
Earth where they resembled different the event a lively one."Save Earth, Save highlighted. Varied posters and slogans to the efforts of the students. It was a
aspect of its usefulness in the form of Life" was the slogan of the day. An oath immersed everybody in a pool of Green fun-filled day, which made everybody
a fancy show. It was Green all around. was taken to make the environment neat colour from where could be seen the realise the meaning of environment
Adding fervour to the programme was and clean. Various important facets relat- future of human race.Gracing the occa- and its crucial role in the
the scrape book activity, which was ed to the theme like conservation of sion was the Director of the Collegiate life of everyone.

An Exhilerating & Stimulating Counselling

Session Held at LPC, Sahara States
True Observing India
n a vibrant day, a transformative

O counselling session was initiat-

ed by Yogesh Kumar Gupta, Head
of Examinations and Counsellor of
Lucknow Public Schools & Colleges at
Lucknow Public College, Sahara States,
Jankipuram. In two separate sessions,
counselling was held for ICSE (IX & X)
and ISC (XI & XI) Wings respectively. on screening stages were thoroughly pre- Eligibility Test (PET), Staff Selection ance, ignited a spark of ambition in the
In ICSE focus was mainly levied on job sented which greatly enriched and empow- Commission Combined Graduate Level students thus equipping students with the
opportunities after 10th through PET ered students with insights into coveted (SSC CGL) Railway Recruitment Board knowledge and motivation needed to
Preliminary Eligibility Test (PET) for Government jobs. In ISC, the veteran Examination (RRB) and suggested ways embark on their journey towards secur-
Police, State Govt. Services, Defence, counsellor delved into the required eli- to illuminate their path to success .The ing a promising future in the realm of
Railways and Clerical jobs. The details gibility and paper patterns for Preliminary session brimmed with invaluable guid- government employment.

India Circus by Krsnaa

Mehta Expands with 7th
Mumbai Store

ndia Circus by Krsnaa Mehta, a flagship brand under the Godrej Enterprise

I Group, has further solidified its presence with the inauguration of its 7th store
in Mumbai city. With ambitious plans to expand to 50 new stores nationwide
by the end of 2025, of which 20 are currently operational, India Circus marks a
significant milestone in its expansion strategy.Acquired by Godrej Enterprises,
India Circus has emerged as a frontrunner in the home decor, design, and lifestyle
sectors. The brand is celebrated for its contemporary Indian aesthetics, seamless-
ly blending traditional Indian artistry with modern design sensibilities.
 3

observingLucknow LUCKNOW
3 AUGUST, 2024

Engage or Enrage: The Significance of

Student Engagement Demonstrated at
Kunwar’s Global School
True Observing India
Offer professional development on
ngaged students are more likely engagement strategies

E to acquire and retain information

effectively. Engagement fosters a
positive learning environment, promotes
Develop curricula that align with stu-
dent interests
Provide resources for technology-
active participation, and nurtures a pas- enhanced learning
sion for learning that extends beyond the Prioritize student engagement over
classroom. standardized testing
Consequences of Disengagement Promote parental and community
Disengaged students often exhibit dis- involvement
ruptive behaviour due to boredom, lead- Long-Term Consequences of
ing to a disconnection from the learning Engagement vs. Disengagement
process and potentially poor academic Daydreaming or napping during class Advantages of High Student Engaged students are more likely to pur-
performance. Decreased engagement can Expressions of frustration or bore- Engagement sue higher education, become lifelong
also result in increased absenteeism and dom Improved academic performance, learners, and be better prepared for future
a negative outlook on education overall. Questioning authority or breaking classroom behaviour, and discipline careers. Disengaged students may strug-
Factors Contributing to Student classroom rules Enhanced self-esteem and confidence gle with motivation and mental health
Disengagement Methods to Enhance Learner Better critical thinking and problem- challenges. Positive engagement leads
Monotonic instructional methodolo- Engagement solving skills to improved emotional well-being, reduc-
gies Incorporate interactive and hands-on Increased teacher satisfaction and a ing stress and fostering a sense of com-
Insufficient opportunities for active activities positive educational culture munity and belonging.
participation Use multimedia and technology to The Role of Educators in Promoting Conclusion:The assertion "If you fail to
Lack of relevance in the curriculum enrich lessons Engagement engage the children, you inevitably pro-
to students' lives Implement project-based learning Build positive relationships with stu- voke them" highlights a crucial educa-
Disregard for individual learning styles Include student feedback in lesson dents tional truth. Engagement is not just about
and needs planning Create an inclusive and safe class- capturing students' attention but creating
Overemphasis on standardized test- Foster peer collaboration opportuni- room atmosphere stimulating, relevant, and meaningful
ing ties Show enthusiasm for the subject mat- learning experiences. When students are
Absence of an emotional connec- Offer varied assignments and assess- ter genuinely engaged, they are less likely
tion with the teacher or subject mat- ments Adapt teaching methods to diverse to become disruptive and more likely to
ter. Relate curriculum to practical appli- student needs excel academically and personally. It is
Symptoms of Student Disengagement cations Encourage student autonomy and self- essential for educators, institutions, and
Fidgeting and restlessness Use humor and storytelling to engage directed learning policymakers to prioritize engagement
Excessive talking or speaking out of students Provide constructive and timely feed- strategies that address diverse student
turn Apply gamification strategies to learn- back needs and interests, fostering a produc-
Refusal to participate in activities ing Institutional Support for Engagement tive and positive learning environment.

India Defeats Australia

3-2 in Men's Hockey
Pool B Match

kipper Harmanpreet Singh scored a brace as the India men's hockey team

S registered a famous 3-2 win over Tokyo Games silver medallist and nemesis
Australia in its final Pool B match in Paris on Friday. Already assured of a
quarterfinal berth before Friday's encounter, the Indians played valiantly and dom-
inated the proceedings for the majority of the match to stun the Kookaburras, against
whom they last won in the Olympics in the 1972 Munich edition. It seemed India
had saved their best for their last pool match, delivering a power-packed perform-
ance with attacking hockey from the beginning and strong defence throughout.
Abhishek (12th), skipper Harmanpreet (13th, 33rd) scored for India, while Tom
Craig (25th) and Blake Govers (55th) found the net for Australia.
4

observingLucknow LUCKNOW
3 AUGUST, 2024

Juniors' Investiture Ceremony at City Montessori

School, Station Road Campus
True Observing India
he Investiture Ceremony is a sig-

T nificant event in the school's cal-

endar, where students are entrust-
ed with leadership roles and responsi-
bilities. This year's ceremony was held
at the auditorium in station road cam-
pus. Welcome Address was given by
the Principal, Deepali Gautam. She
welcomed everyone and emphasized
the importance of leadership and respon-
sibility. to uphold the school's values and dis- cil members promised to work for the The Investiture Ceremony was a
Thereafter, the Oath-Taking ceremo- charge their duties sincerely. The prin- betterment of the school. The Principal grand success, marking the beginning
ny was conducted where the newly cipal of the school pinned the Badges, congratulated the council members and of a new journey for the school pre-
elected council members took an oath symbolizing their new roles. The coun- encouraged them to lead by example. fects.

Students at Kunskapsskolan Lucknow

Discover Geometry's Creative Side through
True Observing India
desks, using glue or tape to secure the
n an innovative lesson on geometry, ends. This created a unique, colourful

I Grade 5 students of Kunskapsskolan

Lucknow discovered the fun and
engaging side of measuring angles. They
design with several junctions where the
strips overlapped or met.
Once the arrangements were complete,
explored angles through a hands-on activ- the students were given protractors to
ity that combined creativity with practi- measure the angles formed at each junc-
cal learning. tion. The students enjoyed the creative
The activity began with students cut- aspect of arranging the strips and were
ting strips of coloured paper, each about eager to see how their unique designs
15-20 cm long. They then arranged these would translate into different angle meas-
strips in a random zigzag pattern on their urements.

Google Enhances Navigation

Platforms with Major Updates

oogle has unveiled significant updates for its navigation plat-

G forms, Google Maps and Waze, aimed at enhancing user

experience with improved incident reporting, navigation guid-
ance, and safety features. Starting with Google Maps, users will notice
a revamped UI for incident reporting, featuring a larger, easy-to-tap
icon, according to GSM Arena. This update allows drivers to report
hazards, traffic jams, and other incidents with greater ease. Reports
obtained by GSM Arena are sourced from both Google Maps and Waze
users, providing real-time updates that can be confirmed by others pass-
ing through the same area. The new UI is now rolling out globally.
 5

observingLucknow LUCKNOW
3 AUGUST, 2024

NUTRITIONIST DEBUNKS MYTH OF WOMAN HOSPITALISED AFTER

HEALTHIER SUGAR ALTERNATIVES ELECTRIC SHOCK AT DELHI
re you tired of being told COACHING CENTRE
A to substitute white sugar
with supposedly healthi- woman in her early twenties
er options like honey, jaggery, and
coconut sugar? Think again!
Nutritionist Sonakshi Joshi has
A was rushed to a hospital after
suffering an electric shock while
trying to mark her attendance using the
shattered this myth, declaring that biometric system at her waterlogged
"all of these options are pretty IAS coaching centre in Delhi. Vani Awasti
much the same." According to is undergoing treatment at a private hos-
Joshi, regardless of the type of pital in Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh. "Vani
sugar, it breaks down to glucose was studying at a coaching centre in Delhi which suffered an incident
in the body, triggering a similar due to flooding. When she reached there for her coaching classes and
insulin response. This means that entered through the gate, there was waterlogging where a biometric
consuming jaggery or honey won't spare your insulin levels, and refined machine was installed. She pressed her thumb for attendance and as
sugar won't necessarily cause a drastic spike. In a video posted to her soon as she touched the gate, she was electrocuted. She fell uncon-
Instagram, the nutritionist explains that these sugar alternatives have a scious and was rushed to a hospital," said Dr. Sudeep Saran.
comparable glycemic index and are essentially "anti-calories."

Kargil Diwas at CMS Aliganj Campus- II

True Observing India ouring the brave soldiers who sacri- of our armed forces. These artistic cre- prehension of the war and its heroes.
"Patriotism is not just a word, but a ficed their lives in the 1999 Kargil War. ations, coupled with heartfelt poems, Students paid homage with tributes, recit-
feeling of deep respect and admiration To instill a sense of nationalism and showcased the students' appreciation and ing poems and expressing gratitude for
for one's country and its defenders." gratitude among the students, various understanding of the sacrifices made by the supreme sacrifices made by the mar-
t City Montessori School, Aliganj age-appropriate activities were organ- the soldiers. The Junior classes engaged tyrs.Through these thoughtful activities,

A Campus II, Kargil Diwas was

observed with profound rever-
ence and patriotism, dedicated to hon-
ized. Primary class learners expressed
their admiration through vibrant draw-
ings that depicted the valour and courage
in informative discussions about the Indian
Armed Forces and their crucial role in the
Kargil conflict, fostering a deeper com-
City Montessori School nurtured a pro-
found sense of patriotism and respect for
the nation's defenders among the students.

Indian Astronomers Discover

"Vampire Star" in M67 Cluster
Tributes Pour in for
Anshuman Gaekwad
ndia head

I coach Gautam
Gambhir,
Harbhajan Singh,
and Prime Minister
Narendra Modi
remembered
Anshuman
Gaekwad as a thor-
ough "gentleman"
team of astronomers from the Indian Institute of Astrophysics after the former

A (IIA), an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and

Technology, has made a groundbreaking discovery of a vampire
star in the star cluster M67. Using data from the UltraViolet Imaging
cricketer passed away following a prolonged battle with cancer. Gaekwad,
who served Indian cricket as a player, coach, and selector, succumbed
to blood cancer on Saturday night. He donned the Indian jersey in 40
Telescope aboard AstroSat, India's first dedicated space observatory, the Tests and 15 ODIs. "Saddened by the news of the demise of Anshuman
astronomers identified the star, named WOCS 9005, in the constellation Gaekwad ji. May god give strength to his family & loved ones," wrote
Cancer. This vampire star is rejuvenating by sucking up material from a Gambhir on his X account. Harbhajan, who made his international
companion star. The findings, to be published in The Astrophysical Journal debut in 1998 when Gaekwad was the team coach, shared a close
Letters, shed light on this complex rejuvenation process. bond with him.
6

observingLucknow LUCKNOW
3 AUGUST, 2024

Global Food Prices Surge

Amid Extreme
Weather Conditions
lobal food prices are experiencing a significant surge, driven by extreme

G weather conditions impacting major agricultural regions. Heatwaves and

droughts in North America and Europe, coupled with heavy monsoons in
Asia, have disrupted crop yields, leading to shortages in key staples like wheat,
rice, and corn. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reports a 10% increase
in the global food price index over the past month. This rise is straining household
budgets, especially in low-income countries, and sparking concerns about food secu-
rity and inflationary pressures worldwide. Efforts are underway to mitigate the
impact through international cooperation and aid.

Innovative Lab-Grown
Meat Gains Traction in
Global Markets
ab-grown meat is gaining popularity as a sustainable alternative to tradition-

L al livestock farming. Startups like Eat Just and Mosa Meat are leading the
way, with their products now available in select restaurants in the US and
Europe. The industry has seen significant investment, with projections of reaching
$25 billion by 2030. Advocates highlight its potential to reduce environmental
impact, while critics raise concerns about regulatory challenges and consumer accept-
ance. As technology improves and production costs decrease, lab-grown meat could
become a mainstream option, transforming the future of food

Urban Farming Booms as

Cities Seek Sustainable
Food Solutions
rban farming is on the rise as cities worldwide turn to sustainable food

U solutions. From rooftop gardens in New York to vertical farms in Singapore,

urban agriculture is becoming a vital part of city planning. This move-
ment aims to reduce food miles, enhance food security, and promote local pro-
duce. Innovations in hydroponics and aquaponics are driving this growth, offer-
ing efficient ways to grow food in limited spaces. As urban populations contin-
ue to expand, urban farming is poised to play a crucial role in meeting the food
demands of the future.

Global Honeybee
Populations Decline,
Threatening Food Supply
he global decline in honeybee populations is raising alarms about potential

T impacts on food supply. Bees play a crucial role in pollinating crops, and
their dwindling numbers are attributed to factors like habitat loss, pesticide
use, and climate change. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) warns that
this decline could threaten the production of fruits, vegetables, and nuts, which are
vital for a balanced diet. Efforts to combat this trend include promoting bee-friend-
ly practices, reducing pesticide use, and supporting habitat restoration. Ensuring the
survival of honeybees is essential for maintaining global food security.
 7

student'sCorner LUCKNOW
3 AUGUST, 2024

Easy CHEF'S INGREDIENTS:

Blueberry CORNER
1. Oats
2. Almond milk
3. Greek yogurt
4. Blueberries
Overnight 5. Honey

INSTRUCTIONS:
Oats:A Quick 1. Mix oats, almond milk, and Greek

and Tasty yogurt in a jar.

2. Add blueberries and a drizzle of
honey.
Breakfast 3. Stir well, cover, and refrigerate
overnight.
4. Enjoy delicious Blueberry
Hack! Overnight Oats in the morning!

Create Mesmerising Abstract 1. Which country is famous for origi-

Art: Fluid Pour Painting! nating the sport of cricket?

2. Who is often referred to as "The

MATERIALS REQUIRED: INSTRUCTIONS:
King of Basketball" and is known
1. Acrylic paints 1. Cover your workspace, wear gloves and old cloth- for his time with the Chicago Bulls
2. Pouring medium ing.
3. Canvas or art paper 2. Combine paints and pouring medium (usually 1:1) in the NBA?
4. Plastic cups or squeeze bottles until smooth.
5. Stirring sticks 3. Pick "acrylic pouring" or "swipe." 3. Which athlete is known as "The
6. Plastic drop cloth 4. Pour or swipe paint onto canvas as desired.
7. Disposable gloves 5. Leave your artwork to dry for hours to days.
Fastest Man on Earth" and holds
8. Palette knife or plastic scraper 6. Admire your abstract masterpiece when it's dry! the world record in the 100-meter
and 200-meter sprints?

WORD SERCH 4. What is the highest possible score

in a single frame of a game of
bowling?

5. In which sport would you perform a

"slalom"?

Answers:England, Michael Jordan,

Usain Bolt, 300, Skiing
SUDOKU
CROSSWORD PUZZLE

Find the following words in the

given grid:

Alumni, Brazen, Cursor, Disrepute,

Factor, Faster, Fluency, Hazard,
Panoply, Penitent, Reiterate, Ruck,
Tosa, Verdict

Across:
2. Sleeping furniture
4. Piece of furniture for storing clothes
DIFFERENCE

6. Comfortable seat with a backrest

7. Tall storage unit for books
Down:
1. Surface for meals
3. Horizontal surface for writing
5. Chair with extended leg support
7. Furniture for sitting or lounging
Hints: Recliner, Shelf, Bed, Wardrobe, Desk,
Table, Chair, Sofa
8
LUCKNOW
knowledgeHub 3 AUGUST, 2024

o r C o g n i t i v e
Col o u r i n g f
o w a S i m p l e
H e a l t h : H o w e r
o s t s B r a i n P
Activit y B o
Taniya Dyson the right
hemisphere
ENHANCEMENT OF FINE focuses on
colour choices and
MOTOR SKILLS: artistic aspects, the left hemi-
Engaging in colouring activities significantly enhances sphere manages the logic and order of filling in shapes.
fine motor skills. The precise movements required to stay This bilateral brain activity can improve problem-solv-
within the lines develop hand-eye coordination and dex- ing skills and cognitive flexibility.
terity.
REINFORCEMENT OF LEARNING:
STIMULATION OF CREATIVITY: of colouring also has a calming effect, akin to medita-
tion, reducing stress and anxiety levels. In educational settings, colouring can reinforce learning
Colouring stimulates the brain's creative centres, foster- by incorporating educational themes, such as letters, num-
ing imagination and artistic expression. This creative out- REDUCTION OF STRESS AND ANXIETY: bers, and historical figures. This multi-sensory approach
let allows individuals, especially children, to experi- aids memory retention and understanding.
ment with colours, patterns, and designs, promoting a The repetitive and soothing nature of colouring can act
sense of accomplishment and boosting self-esteem. as a form of mindfulness meditation, helping to reduce BOOSTING SELF-ESTEEM:
stress and anxiety. This therapeutic aspect enhances over-
IMPROVEMENT IN FOCUS all mental well-being. Completing a colouring page gives a sense of accom-
AND CONCENTRATION: plishment. This boosts self-esteem, especially in chil-
ENGAGEMENT OF BOTH HEMISPHERES dren, by allowing them to see the tangible results of their
Cognitively, colouring requires focus and concentra- OF THE BRAIN: effort and creativity.Ultimately, colouring is not just an
tion, which can improve attention span and enhance the enjoyable activity but a powerful tool for cognitive devel-
ability to complete tasks efficiently. The repetitive motion Colouring engages both hemispheres of the brain. While opment and emotional well-being.

Fizzing Fun: Discover the Magic of

the Orange Fizz Experiment
Rishika Kukrety
ver wondered how to create a fizzy reaction using

E simple kitchen ingredients? The Orange Fizz

Experiment is a delightful and educational activ-
ity that demonstrates a basic chemical reaction. It
involves combining citric acid from oranges with bak-
ing soda to produce carbon dioxide gas, resulting in a
fizzy, bubbly reaction. It is perfect for kids and adults
alike, offering a hands-on experience with science. Let's
get started!

MATERIALS REQUIRED
1. 1 fresh orange
2. 1 teaspoon of baking soda gas, water, and a salt.
3. A knife
PROCEDURE 5. Experiment Further: Try squeezing more juice onto
4. A small bowl or plate 1. Prepare the Orange: Begin by carefully slicing the the baking soda to see if you can create an even big-
5. A spoon orange into quarters using the knife. Make sure to super- ger reaction. You can also experiment with other cit-
vise children during this step or assist them as needed. rus fruits like lemons or limes to compare the fizzing
2. Squeeze the Orange: Take one of the orange quar- effects.
ters and gently squeeze it over the bowl or plate to 6. Clean Up: Once you're done experimenting, clean
release some juice. This juice contains citric acid, which up the area by disposing of the orange pieces and wash-
is essential for the reaction. ing the bowl or plate.
3. Add the Baking Soda: Sprinkle about a teaspoon of
baking soda over the orange slice. Ensure the baking CONCLUSION
soda covers the juicy part of the orange for the best
reaction. The Orange Fizz Experiment is a simple yet fascinat-
4. Observe the Reaction: Watch closely as the baking ing way to explore the basics of chemistry. It illustrates
soda and orange juice mix. You should see bubbles and how everyday materials can be used to demonstrate
fizzing as carbon dioxide gas is produced. This hap- scientific principles in an engaging and interactive man-
pens because the citric acid in the orange juice reacts ner. Try this experiment at home and enjoy the fizzy
with the baking soda, a base, to form carbon dioxide fun while learning about chemical reactions!

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