JEE Advanced 2023 Paper 1 Physics
JEE Advanced 2023 Paper 1 Physics
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Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +4 ONLY if (all) the correct option(s) is(are) chosen;
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen;
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen,
both of which are correct;
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it
is a correct option;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : −2 In all other cases.
For example, in a question, if (A), (B) and (D) are the ONLY three options corresponding to
correct answers, then
choosing ONLY (A), (B) and (D) will get +4 marks;
choosing ONLY (A) and (B) will get +2 marks;
choosing ONLY (A) and (D) will get +2 marks;
choosing ONLY (B) and (D) will get +2 marks;
choosing ONLY (A) will get +1 marks;
choosing ONLY (B) will get +1 marks;
choosing ONLY (D) will get +1 marks;
choosing no option (i.e. the question is unanswered) will get 0 marks; and
choosing any other combination of options will get –2 marks.
1
1. A slide with a frictionless curved surface, which becomes horizontal at its lower end,, is fixed on
the terrace of a building of height 3h from the ground, as shown in the figure. A spherical ball of
mass m is released on the slide from rest at a height h from the top of the terrace. The ball leaves
the slide with a velocity u0 u0 xˆ and falls on the ground at a distance d from the building making
an angle with the horizontal. It bounces off with a velocity v and reaches a maximum height h1.
The acceleration due to gravity is g and the coefficient of restitution of the ground is 1 3 . Which
of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
h z
u0
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x
3h g
v
h1
2. A plane polarized blue light ray is incident on a prism such that there is no reflection from the
surface of the prism. The angle of deviation of the emergent ray is = 60° (see Figure-1). The angle
of minimum deviation for red light from the same prism is min = 30° (see Figure-2). The refractive
index of the prism material for blue light is 3 . Which of the following statement(s) is(are)
correct?
min = 30°
= 60° Plane polarised
Plane polarised red light
blue light
Figure-1 Figure-2
2
3. In a circuit shown in the figure, the capacitor C is initially uncharged and the key K is open. In this
condition, a current of 1 A flows through the 1 resistor. The key is closed at time t = t0. Which of
the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
[Given: e–1 = 0.36]
15V R
5V 1
I1 3
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( )
K
C = 2F
3
4. A bar of mas M = 1.00 kg and length L = 0.20 m is lying on a horizontal frictionless surface. One
end of the bar is pivoted at a point about which it is free to rotate. A small mass m = 0.10 kg is
moving on the same horizontal surface with 5.00 m s−1 speed on a path perpendicular to the bar. It
hits the bar at a distance L/2 from the pivoted end and returns back on the same path with speed v.
After this elastic collision, the bar rotates with an angular velocity . Which of the following
statement is correct?
(A) = 6.98 rad s−1 and v = 4.30 m s−1
(B) = 3.75 rad s−1 and v = 4.30 m s−1
(C) = 3.75 rad s−1 and v = 10.0 m s−1
(D) = 6.80 rad s−1 and v = 4.10 m s−1
3
5. A container has a base of 50 cm × 5 cm and height 50 cm, as shown in the figure. It has two parallel
electrically conducting walls each of area 50 cm × 50 cm. The remaining walls of the container are
thin and non-conducting. The container is being filled with a liquid of dielectric constant 3 at a
uniform rate of 250 cm3 s−1. What is the value of the capacitance of the container after 10 seconds?
[Given: Permittivity of free space 0 = 9 × 10−12 C2 N−1m−2, the effects of the non-conducting walls
on the capacitance are negligible]
50 cm
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50 cm
5 cm
(A) 27 pF (B) 63 pF (C) 81 pF (D) 135 pF
6. One mole of an ideal gas expands adiabatically from an initial state (TA, V0) to final state (Tf, 5𝑉0).
Another mole of the same gas expands isothermally from a different initial state (TB, V0) to the
same final state (Tf, 5V0). The ratio of the specific heats at constant pressure and constant volume of
this ideal gas is . What is the ratio TA /TB?
(A) 5−1 (B) 51− (C) 5 (D) 51+
7. Two satellites P and Q are moving in different circular orbits around the Earth (radius R). The
heights of P and Q from the Earth surface are hP and hQ, respectively, where hp = R/3. The
accelerations of P and Q due to Earth’s gravity are gP and gQ, respectively. If gP /gQ = 36/25, what is
the value of hQ?
(A) 3R /5 (B) R/6 (C) 6R /5 (D) 5R /6
4
8. A Hydrogen-like atom has atomic number Z. Photons emitted in the electronic transitions from
level n = 4 to level n = 3 in these atoms are used to perform photoelectric effect experiment on a
target metal. The maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons generated is 1.95 eV. If the
photoelectric threshold wavelength for the target metal is 310 nm, the value of Z is _______.
[Given: hc = 1240 eV-nm and Rhc = 13.6 eV, where R is the Rydberg constant, h is the Planck’s
constant and c is the speed of light in vacuum]
9. An optical arrangement consists of two concave mirrors M1 and M2, and a convex lens L with a
common principal axis, as shown in the figure. The focal length of L is 10 cm. The radii of
curvature of M1 and M2 are 20 cm and 24 cm, respectively. The distance between L and M2 is
20 cm. A point object S is placed at the mid-point between L and M2 on the axis. When the distance
between L and M1 is n/7 cm, one of the images coincides with S. The value of n is _______.
M1 L M2
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S
20 cm
10. In an experiment for determination of the focal length of a thin convex lens, the distance of the
object from the lens is 10 ± 0.1 cm and the distance of its real image from the lens is 20 ± 0.2 cm.
The error in the determination of focal length of the lens is n %. The value of n is _______.
11. A closed container contains a homogeneous mixture of two moles of an ideal monatomic gas
( = 5/3) and one mole of an ideal diatomic gas ( = 7/5). Here, is the ratio of the specific heats at
constant pressure and constant volume of an ideal gas. The gas mixture does a work of 66 Joule
when heated at constant pressure. The change in its internal energy is ________ Joule.
12. A person of height 1.6 m is walking away from a lamp post of height 4 m along a straight path on
the flat ground. The lamp post and the person are always perpendicular to the ground. If the speed
of the person is 60 cm s−1, the speed of the tip of the person’s shadow on the ground with respect to
the person is _______ cm s−1.
13. Two point-like objects of masses 20 gm and 30 gm are fixed at the two ends of a rigid massless rod
of length 10 cm. This system is suspended vertically from a rigid ceiling using a thin wire attached
to its center of mass, as shown in the figure. The resulting torsional pendulum undergoes small
oscillations. The torsional constant of the wire is 1.2 × 10−8 N m rad−1. The angular frequency of the
oscillations is n × 10−3 rad s−1. The value of n is _____.
30gm 20gm
5
SECTION-4 : (Maximum Marks : 12)
This section contains FOUR (04) Matching List Sets.
Each set has ONE Multiple Choice Question.
Each set has TWO lists : List-I and List-II.
List-I has Four entries (P), (Q), (R) and (S) and List-II has Five entries (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5).
FOUR options are given in each Multiple Choice Question based on List-I and List-II and ONLY
ONE of these four options satisfies the condition asked in the Multiple Choice Question.
Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +3 ONLY if the option corresponding to the correct combination is chosen;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.
14. List-I shows different radioactive decay processes and List-II provides possible emitted particles.
Match each entry in List-I with an appropriate entry from List-II, and choose the correct option.
List-I List-II
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(P) 92 U 91 Pa
238 234
(1) one particle and one + particle
(Q) 214
82 Pb 210
82 Pb (2) three – particles and one particle
(R) 210
81 Tl 206
82 Pb (3) two – particles and one particle
(S) 228
91 Pa 224
88 Ra (4) one particle and one – particle
(5) one particle and two + particles
(A) P 4, Q 3, R 2, S 1
(B) P 4, Q 1, R 2, S 5
(C) P 5, Q 3, R 1, S 4
(D) P 5, Q 1, R 3, S 2
15. Match the temperature of a black body given in List-I with an appropriate statement in List-II, and
choose the correct option.
hc
[Given: Wien’s constant as 2.9 × 10−3 m-K and = 1.24 × 10−6 V-m]
e
List-I List-II
(P) 2000 K (1) The radiation at peak wavelength can lead to emission
of photoelectrons from a metal of work function 4 eV
(Q) 3000 K (2) The radiation at peak wavelength is visible to human
eye.
(R) 5000 K (3) The radiation at peak emission wavelength will result
in the widest central maximum of a single slit
diffraction.
(S) 10000 K (4) The power emitted per unit area is 1/16 of that emitted
by a blackbody at temperature 6000 K.
(5) The radiation at peak emission wavelength can be
used to image human bones.
(A) P 3, Q 5, R 2, S 3
(B) P 3, Q 2, R 4, S 1
(C) P 3, Q 4, R 2, S 1
(D) P 1, Q 2, R 5, S 3
6
16. A series LCR circuit is connected to a 45 sin ( t) Volt source. The resonant angular frequency of
the circuit is 105 rad s−1 and current amplitude at resonance is I0.. When the angular frequency of
the source is = 8 × 104 rad s−1, the current amplitude in the circuit is 0.05 I0. If L = 50 mH, match
each entry in List-I with an appropriate value from List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I List-II
(P) I0 in mA (1) 44.4
(Q) The quality factor of the circuit (2) 18
−1
(R) The bandwidth of the circuit in rad s (3) 400
(S) The peak power dissipated at resonance in Watt (4) 2250
(5) 500
(A) P 2, Q 3, R 5, S 1 (B) P 3, Q 1, R 4, S 2
(C) P 4, Q 5, R 3, S 1 (D) P 4, Q 2, R 1, S 5
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17. A thin conducting rod MN of mass 20 gm, length 25 cm and resistance 10 is held on frictionless,
long, perfectly conducting vertical rails as shown in the figure. There is a uniform magnetic field
B0 = 4 T directed perpendicular to the plane of the rod-rail arrangement. The rod is released from
rest at time t = 0 and it moves down along the rails. Assume air drag is negligible. Match each
quantity in List-I with an appropriate value from List-II, and choose the correct option.
[Given: The acceleration due to gravity g = 10 ms–2 and e–1 = 0.4]
M N
25cm g
List-I List-II
(P) At t = 0.2 s, the magnitude of the induced emf in Volt (1) 0.07
(Q) At 𝑡 = 0.2 s, the magnitude of the magnetic force in Newton (2) 0.14
(R) At 𝑡 = 0.2 s, the power dissipated as heat in Watt (3) 1.20
(S) The magnitude of terminal velocity of the rod in m s−1 (4) 0.12
(5) 2.00
(A) P 5, Q 2, R 3, S 1 (B) P 3, Q 1, R 4, S 5
(C) P 4, Q 3, R 1, S 2 (D) P 3, Q 4, R 2, S 5