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Math Problems Overview With Solutions

Maths solved questions

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19 views

Math Problems Overview With Solutions

Maths solved questions

Uploaded by

meethipithi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Math Problems Overview with Solutions

### Order of Operations


The acronyms **BEDMAS**, **BODMAS**, and **PEMDAS** are used
to remember the order of operations in mathematics:

- **BEDMAS**:
- B: Brackets
- E: Exponents
- D: Division
- M: Multiplication
- A: Addition
- S: Subtraction

- **BODMAS**:
- B: Brackets
- O: Orders (i.e., powers and roots, same as Exponents)
- D: Division
- M: Multiplication
- A: Addition
- S: Subtraction

- **PEMDAS**:
- P: Parentheses
- E: Exponents
- M: Multiplication
- D: Division
- A: Addition
- S: Subtraction

### Explanation:
- Brackets/Parentheses are solved first.
- Exponents/Orders (powers and roots) are solved next.
- Multiplication and Division are solved from left to right.
- Addition and Subtraction are solved last, from left to right.

### Educational Standards and Solutions:

1. **Basic Arithmetic (Order of Operations)**


- **Question 1:** \(2 \div 2 + 2 = 3\)
- **Solution:** Apply BEDMAS/BODMAS. \(2 \div 2 = 1\), then \(1 + 2 =
3\).
- **Standard:** Grade 9 (High School Freshman)

2. **Geometry (Volume of Solids)**


- **Question 2:** Volume of Cylinder = \( \pi r^2 h \)
- **Solution:** Volume = \( \pi imes ext{radius}^2 imes ext{height} \).
Substitute the given values for radius and height.
- **Standard:** Grade 10 (High School Sophomore)

3. **Algebra (Linear Equations)**


- **Question 3:** \(-4x + 4 = 0\)
- **Solution:** \(-4x = -4\), so \(x = 1\).
- **Standard:** Grade 9 (High School Freshman)

4. **Algebra (Fractions and Rational Expressions)**


- **Question 4:** \(rac{a}{2} + b - rac{c}{4} = rac{6a + 4b - 3c}{12}\)
- **Solution:** Combine the fractions by finding a common
denominator and simplifying.
- **Standard:** Grade 10 (High School Sophomore)

5. **Algebra (Rational Expressions)**


- **Question 5:** \(rac{2}{x} + rac{3}{2x} + rac{4}{3x} = rac{28}{6x}\)
- **Solution:** Combine the fractions by finding a common
denominator and simplifying.
- **Standard:** Grade 10 (High School Sophomore)

6. **Algebra (Logarithms)**
- **Question 6:** \(\log 1000 imes 1000 = 6\)
- **Solution:** \(\log (1000) + \log (1000) = 3 + 3 = 6\).
- **Standard:** Grade 11 (High School Junior)

7. **Algebra (Logarithms)**
- **Question 7:** \(\log 1000 = 3\)
- **Solution:** Since \(10^3 = 1000\), \(\log 1000 = 3\).
- **Standard:** Grade 11 (High School Junior)

8. **Algebra (Logarithms)**
- **Question 8:** \(\log 10000 = 4\)
- **Solution:** Since \(10^4 = 10000\), \(\log 10000 = 4\).
- **Standard:** Grade 11 (High School Junior)

9. **Arithmetic (Speed, Distance, and Time)**


- **Question 9:** An aircraft flies 2000 kilometers in 4 hours. How long
will it take a journey at 3500 km/h?
- **Solution:** \( ext{Time} = rac{ext{Distance}}{ext{Speed}} =
rac{2000}{3500} pprox 0.57 \) hours.
- **Standard:** Grade 9 (High School Freshman)

10. **Algebra (Scientific Notation)**


- **Question 10:** \(3 imes 10^1 + 5 imes 10^{-2} + 8 imes 10^2 =
0.443\)
- **Solution:** Convert each to decimal and add: \(30 + 0.05 + 800 =
830.05\).
- **Standard:** Grade 9 (High School Freshman)

11. **Algebra (Scientific Notation)**


- **Question 11:** \(318.62 = 3.18 imes 10^2\)
- **Solution:** \(3.18 imes 10^2 = 318.62\).
- **Standard:** Grade 9 (High School Freshman)

12. **Algebra (Scientific Notation)**


- **Question 12:** \(0.00004702 = 4.702 imes 10^{-5}\)
- **Solution:** \(4.702 imes 10^{-5} = 0.00004702\).
- **Standard:** Grade 9 (High School Freshman)

13. **Geometry (Volume of Solids)**


- **Question 13:** Volume of Sphere = \(rac{4}{3} \pi r^3\)
- **Solution:** Calculate using the given radius value.
- **Standard:** Grade 10 (High School Sophomore)

14. **Trigonometry (Polar Coordinates)**


- **Question 14:** Polar to rectangular \(100 ngle 30^\circ\)
- **Solution:** Use conversion formulas: \(x = r \cos(heta), y = r
\sin(heta)\).
- **Standard:** Grade 11 (High School Junior)

### Summary of Standards:

1. **Grade 9:** Questions 1, 3, 9, 10, 11, 12


2. **Grade 10:** Questions 2, 4, 5, 13
3. **Grade 11:** Questions 6, 7, 8, 14

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