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31 viewsImage To PDF 20240909 10.22.51
Motion module
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abhinavaloneindoCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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/ 10
CONSTRAINED MOTION, NLM & FRICTION
Exercise 1
String Constrained, Wedge Constrained
Find the velocity of the hanging block
if the velocities of the free ends of the
rope are as indicated in the figure.
mvs
WF m/s T (B) } m/s |
©} m/s 7 @)! m/s |
16 $0653, 16.3827%, UA, 10.86%)
2. If pulleys shown in the diagram are
smooth and massless and a, and a, are
acceleration of blocks of mass 4 kg
and 8 kg respectively, then
(Smooth surface)
a
(©) 2a,
(B) a
aa () ay = day
VC 38.70% 16 50538, UA. .70%)
3, The pulleys in the diagram are all wy
smooth and light. The acceleration of §
‘Ais a upwards and the acceleration of
Cis f downwards. The acceleration of
Bis
(A) 172 (fa) up
(© 12(a+f up
(B) 1/2 (a+) down
(D) 1/2 (a—f) up
16. 5093% LC. 34.08%, UA 14998]
4
5.
in Level
(A) km/s (B) “m/s 4m/s (D) 1 mis
1CB98% LC I259%, UA AT]
Three blocks 1, 2 and 3 are arranged gy
as shown in the figure. The velocities
of the blocks vj, v2 and v3 are shown
in the figure. What is the relationship
between vi, vz and v5?
(A) 2v1 + v2 = v9
(Cv +2v2 = v3
®@utvw=vs
(0) 2v3 = 21 +2
[60% 16 207% UA 791K
a
If acceleration of A is 2 mvs? to left
and acceleration of B is 1 m/s? to left,
then acceleration of C is -
A B
|
Cc
(A) L nvs? upwards (B) 1 m/s? downwards
(C)2 m/s? downwards (D) 2 m/s* upwards
1G 4.46% £6 38.00%, UA 12.49%
Morion Education | 394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar |@: 180-212-1799 | url: www.motion.ac.in |_Page No. #51 ‘Consti
Newton's Law Theory Question
thrown up at an angle with
zontal. Then the total change
jentum by the instant it retums
(A) acceleration due to gravity * total time of
Aight
(B) weight of the ball x half the time of flight
(©) weight of the ball * total time of fight
(D) weight of the ball x horizontal range
1G 76345, LC 220% UA. 1648)
8, When a constant force is appliedtoa i
body, it moves with uniform :
(B) velocity
(D) momentum
16.4035 1. 3830% UA 620%)
(A) acceleration
(©) speed
9, You are on a friction less horizontal guage
plane, How can you get off if no Ee
horizontal force is exerted by pushing ®**
against the surface ?
(A) by jumping.
(B) by spitting or sneezing
(©) by rolling your body on the surface
(D) by running on the plane
TC S40 LC I6SO% UA SD6)
When force Fy, Fa, Fa. Fe act &
on a particle, the particle remains in
equilibrium. If F is now removed
then acceleration ofthe particle is
10.
16. Std LG 386% Ue BI)
1A, You fall in the forward diection Whey
1 moving bus apply brakes 0 stop ang
fall backward when it accelerate
from rest because of.
(A) Newton's First law
(B) Newton's Second law
(C) Newton's Third law
(D) E= me?
16 231% 16 Haru,
Equilibrium Questions ( Normal 4
Tension ), Problems With Accelerat,
(Fama)
12, Two bodies of 5 kg and 4 kg are tied
to a string as shown in the figure. If |
the table and pulley both are smooth,
acceleration of 5 kg body will be
equal to-
[akg]
L
Ske]
Wwe
®) i
oF
oF
16 $0995, £6 5.60% U4
13, Three block are connected as shown,
on a horizontal frictionless table and
pulled tothe right with a force Ts = 60
N. If m = 10 kg, my = 20 kg and ms
= 30 kg, the tension Ta is-
pee ™
1,
igen l 13,
[F1
(A) 10N
(8)20N
(©30N
(0) 60N “us
16 5680 16 3507
Morion Education | 394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar [G: 1600-212-1799 [uel www motion.acin | Page No.8
| 414, A body of mass $ kg is suspended by
the strings making angles 60° and 30°
swith the horizontal shwon in fig. (@
10 avs"). find the tensions,
25N& T; = 25N
25V3N& T; = 25N
25 NET: = 25V3N
25V3N& T, = 25V3N
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from a rigid support at A as shown in
figure. Another rope is tied at the end
B, and it is pulled horizontally with a
force F. Ifthe rope AB makes an angle
@ with the vertical in equilibrium, then
the tension in the string AB is :
15, A mass M is suspended by a rope w
(A) F sin
(©) Feos 6
B) Fisin @
(D) Fleos ©
ICA, LE 35.18% A 200085)
Wedge Problems
16, An object is kept on a smooth inclined
plane of inclination 8. The horizontal Be
acceleration to be imparted to the &
inclined plane so that the object is
stationary relative to the incline is
(A) gsin® (B) geos? (C) gtanO (D) gootd
[C8210 LC A019%, A. 271%)
18.
19.
block A of mass m is placed. The plate
is suddenly removed and system of B
and A is allowed to fall under gravity.
‘Neglecting any force due to air on A
and B, the normal force on A due to B
is
as (B) mg cosd
(©) zero oS
De saad e382, CAP
Maly Ae pland on
freonlest wedge making sn ance
with the horizontal. The horizontal
acceleration towards left to be
imparted to the wedge for the body A
to freely fall vertically is-
*
ee
e
(A)g sin @ (B) g cosd
(Cg tan 6
A block is kept on a smooth inclined wi
plane of angle of inclination 30° that
‘moves with a constant acceleration so
that the block does not slide relative
to the inclined plane. Let F: be the
contact force between the block and
the plane. Now the inclined plane
stops and let F2 be the contact force
between the two in this case, Then
Fi/Fois-
l
(B) 4/3 (C)2
164712 16
(0) 3!
bs Uo. Hdl}
Morion Education | 394 - Rajeev Gan
fagar | 180-212-1799 | url wwwrmotion acin | Page No. FSS padies are free to move. The total massless spring as shown in fig. A
force of 200 Newtons acts on the 20
downward foree in the pulley is:
kg mass. At the instant shown the 19
wns 2
(8) 2 me kg mass has acceleration of 12 msec’
4 mg What is the acceleration of 20 kg
(D) can not be determined ‘mass?
ema te aes tA tansy a Ta Lo,
27. The pulley arrangements shown in ee i a
, (A) 12 m/sec? ) 4 ra see!
figure are identical the mass of the
is > (©10 m/sec? (D) zero
rope being negligible. In case I, the 16 TST LE EIN EA DIN
mass m is lifted by attaching a mass
ee . 29. System shown in figure is in
2m to the other end of the rope. In
equilibrium, The magnitude of change
case II, the mass m is lifted by pulling i
E in tension in the string just before and
the other end of the rope with cosntant je ee ee
Sea eee ee eos cut. Mass of both the blocks is same
ee ee ae and equal to m and spring constant of
acceleration of mass in case Tis both springs is k. (Neglect any effect
of rotation)
$2
() ay
(A) zero :
(B) more than that in case II
(C) less than that in case II a}
(D) equal to that in case II ™
(B)
ot
os
16 e606, 10 feed
Morion Educariow | 394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar |(0: 1800-212-1799 | url: wwwmotion.acin | Page No 55 sec?. The acceleration of the 20 kg
20kg
Lokg.
200N
1 COO ind
(A) 12 m/sec” (B) 10 msec?
(C)4 misec* (D) 13 fn/sec”
16 500% LC.39585% A 1Q68%)
31. A block of mass 2 kg is hanging with
"two identical massless springs as
shown in figure. The acceleration of
the block at the moment, the right
spring breaks is (g = 10 m/s”)
(A) 10 m/s?
(©) 25 m/s?
(B) 5 m/s?
(D) 4 mis?
16.48.1005 LC. 41.80% UA, 010%]
Pseudo Force, Weighing Machine
32. A pendulum is suspended from the
roof of a rail road car. When the car is a
moving on a circular track the
pendulum inclines-
(A) Forward
(B) Rearward
(©) Towards the center of the path
(D) Away from the center of the path
16, 63.66%, LC. 21.21% UA, 15.15%]
33. A boy standing on a weighin
machine observes his weight as 299
N. When he suddenly jumps upwards
his friend notices that the teading 36. A
increased to 400 N. The acceleration »
by which the boy jumped will be- 7
(A) 9.8 mis? B) 29.4 mist *
(©) 4.9 mis? () 14.7 mist
16 3880.16 199, 5
34, Two blocks of masses 2.9 kg and 1.9
‘kg are suspended from a rigid suppor a
§ by two inextensible wires each of
fength 1m. The upper wire has
negligible mass and the lower wire
thas a uniform mass of 0.2 kg/m. The
whole system of block, wire and
support have an upward acceleration
of 0.2m/s?.g=9-8m/s’. The
tension at the mid-point of lower wire
is
(A) 10N
(© 30N
(B)20N
(D) 50N
16, $7.80% Le 320% tas
35. If the tension in the cable supporting @
an elevator is equal to the weight of
the elevator, the elevator may be
(a) going up with increasing speed
(b) going down with increasing speed
(©) going up with uniform speed
(@) going down with uniform speed
(A)a,d (B) a,b,c
Oecd @)ab
16. $3.99%, LC 2137%
Morion Education | 394 - Rajeev Gandhi Nagar |: 180-212-1799 | url : www.motion.ac.in |_Page Ne a6, A trolley 1 accelerating dow
" 39, A car je moving along s straight
incline of angle 0 with acceleration hhortzontal rod with « speed Vo, If the
Which of the following i
coefficient af friction between tyres
(ris the angle made by the fm ‘
canis done: ta which (tn tor eer
stopped i
wit ww
«© (%) wy
Wa=e Ba=0 40. A wooden block of mass m resting on 3
(€) Tension in the string, T= mg fvough hoon ble (cocticien of SEE
friction = j) is pulled by a force F as
shown in figure. The acceleration of
the block moving horizontally is
37, With what acceleration ‘a’, should the ol 7
(D) Tension in the string, T= mg sec 0
18079, 16 29.0% U4 18H
box in the figure given below be
moving up so that the block of mass
M exerts a force 7 Mg/4 on the floor fs
of the box?
wie
my h ) eet
(©) (cos + psind) — we
EOP CEL A Leb leew yi om
16 52.55%, LOI 90%, WA 188%)
Static Prictions inede Friction 41. If the coefficient of friction between
32, With respect to figure shown which of 4 an insect and bow! is 4 and the radius
the following statements are correct. a of the bowl is r, the maximum height
t=0,u=0 = to which the insect can crawl in the
bow! is :
2g a
77
05 MW
(A) If F = 9 N Friction is kinetig & particle will
move with acceleration 0.5 nvs
(By IFF=9'N Friction is static & particle is at w ®) [ elt
: vi v
© If F=11 N Friction is static & particle is at © rite (vy ryt ae 1
(D) FF = 11 N Friction is kinetic & particle 16, 5061% L637 CA 188
will move with 0.5 mis
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Morion Education | 394 Rajeev Gandhi Nagar |: 180-212-1799 | url wwwamotionacin | Page No P57 Direction Of Friction, Pulley Bigg,
42. A block of mase 2ky reste on a rotuth
With the horizontal, The eneticient of AB, 1h oeasier io pulls body than tg
Static thietion between the Block a asia Pu,
the plane is 0.7, The fHtotional force
jon the block ts (4) the coefficient of fiction it myo,
(0.7
