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Astronomy Introduction

Introduction to astronomy

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6 views

Astronomy Introduction

Introduction to astronomy

Uploaded by

mdzaidychowdhury00
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to Astronomy

Astronomy is the scientific study of celestial objects, space, and the universe as a whole.

It uses physics, mathematics, and chemistry to understand how these objects behave and interact.

1. The Universe:

The universe is vast and contains galaxies, stars, planets, moons, asteroids, and comets.

The Big Bang theory explains the origin of the universe, which occurred approximately 13.8 billion

years ago.

2. Stars:

Stars are massive, luminous spheres of plasma held together by gravity. Our Sun is a typical star,

and

many other stars can be found across the universe, each varying in size, color, and life cycle.

3. Galaxies:

Galaxies are huge collections of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter, bound together by gravity. The

Milky Way is

our galaxy, and it contains billions of stars, including our Sun.

4. Planets and Solar Systems:

A solar system consists of a star and all the objects orbiting around it, such as planets, moons,

asteroids,

and comets. Our solar system has eight planets, with Earth being the third planet from the Sun.

5. Black Holes:
Black holes are regions in space where the gravitational pull is so strong that not even light can

escape.

They form when massive stars collapse under their own gravity at the end of their life cycles.

Astronomy helps us understand our place in the universe and the fundamental laws that govern it.

From observing distant galaxies to studying the formation of stars, astronomy offers a glimpse into

the mysteries of the cosmos.

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