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Assertion-Reason of Metal

Chapter 3 class 10th science Assertion Reason

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61 views

Assertion-Reason of Metal

Chapter 3 class 10th science Assertion Reason

Uploaded by

mahajannavya08
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Metal and non metal

assertion-reason
1. Assertion (A): Magnesium is a metal.

Reason (R): It reacts with cold water to produce hydrogen gas

2. Assertion (A): Carbon is a non-metal.

Reason (R): It does not react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide.

3. Assertion (A): Sodium is a highly reactive metal.

Reason (R): It reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas

4. Assertion (A): Phosphorus is a highly reactive non-metal.

Reason (R): It reacts with oxygen to produce phosphorus oxide.

5. Assertion (A): Copper is a noble metal.

Reason (R): It does not react with oxygen to produce copper oxide.

6 Assertion (A): Aluminium is used in cooking utensils.

Reason : It is a good conductor of heat.

7 .Assertion (A): Iron is a ferromagnetic metal.

Reason : It is attracted by magnetic

8.Assertion (A): Graphite is a good conductor of electricity.

Reason : It is a metal.

9.Assertion (A): Zinc is used in galvanization.

Reason : It is more reactive than iron.

10.Assertion (A): Sulphur is a non-metal.

Reason : It does not react with oxygen.

MCQ
1 Which of the following is the correct arrange-ment of the given metals in
ascending order of their reactivity?
Zinc, Iron, Magnesium, Sodium

(a) Zinc > Iron > Magnesium > Sodium


(b) Sodium > Magnesium > Iron > Zinc
© Sodium > Zinc > Magnesium > Iron
(d) Sodium > Magnesium > Zinc > Iron
2 Which of the following pairs will give dis-placement reactions?
(a) FeSO4 solution and Copper metal

(b) AgNO3 solution and Copper metal


© CuSO4 solution and Silver metal
(d) NaCl solution and Copper metal
3 The highly reactive metals like Sodium, Potas-sium, Magnesium, etc. are
extracted by the

(a) electrolysis of their molten chloride


(b) electrolysis of their molten oxides
© reduction by aluminium
(d) reduction by carbon
4 The process in which a carbonate ore is heated strongly in the absence of air
to convert it into metal oxide is called

(a) Roasting
(b) Reduction
© Calcination
(d) Smelting
5 Oxides of moderately reactive metals like Zinc, Iron, Nickel, Tin, Copper etc.
are reduced by using
(a) Aluminium as reducing agent

(b) Sodium as reducing agent


© Carbon as reducing agent
(d) Calcium as reducing agent
6 In thermite welding a mixture of …… and …… is ignited with a burning
magnesium ribbon which produces molten iron metal as large amount of heat
is evolved.

(a) iron (III) oxide and aluminium powder


(b) iron (II) oxide and aluminium powder
© iron (III) chloride and aluminium powder
(d) iron (III) sulphate and aluminium powder
7 An element X is soft and can be cut with a knife. This is very reactive to air
and cannot be kept open in air. It reacts vigorously with water. Identify the
element from the following
(a) Mg
(b) Na
©P
(d) Ca

8 Reaction between X and Y forms compound Z. X loses electron and Y gains


electron. Which of the following properties is not shown by Z?
(a) Has high melting point
(b) Has low melting point
© Conducts electricity in molten state
(d) Occurs as solid
9 Amalgam is an alloy of
(a) Copper and Tin

(b) Mercury
© Lead and Tin
(d) Copper and Zinc
10 Aluminium is used for making cooking uten¬sils. Which of the following
properties of aluminium are responsible for the same?
(i) Good thermal conductivity
(ii) Good electrical conductivity
(iii) Ductility
(iv) High melting point
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (i) and (iii)

© (ii) and (iii)


(d) (i) and (iv)

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