Magnetism - Part 1
Magnetism - Part 1
1. A closed-loop (of any shape) carrying current 5. An electron and a proton with equal
lies in the x-y plane. What happens when a momentum enter perpendicularly into a
uniform magnetic field B is present in the uniform magnetic field, then :
region such that the loop experiences zero (1) The path of proton shall be more curved
force? than that of electron
1. B acts along the x-axis (2) The path of proton shall be less curved than
that of electron
2. B acts along the y-axis
(3) Both are equally curved
3. B acts along the z-axis (4) Path of both will be a straight line
B can act along any of the above direction
4.
for the net force to be zero 6. A straight wire carrying a current i is turned
into a circular loop. If the magnitude of the
magnetic moment associated with it in M.K.S.
2. A galvanometer has a resistance of 25 ohm unit is M, the length of wire will be
2. √ i
and a maximum of 0.01 A current can be 4πM
1. 4πiM
passed through it. In order to change it into an
3. √ M
ammeter of range 10 A, the shunt resistance 4πi Mπ
4. 4i
required is
(1) 5/999 ohm
(2) 10/999 ohm 7. A current-carrying loop is placed in a
(3) 20/999 ohm uniform magnetic field in four different
(4) 25/999 ohm orientations, I, II, III & IV. The decreasing order
of potential energy is:
3. A galvanometer, having a resistance of 50 Ω
gives a full scale deflection for a current of 0.05
A. The length in meter of a resistance wire of
area of cross-section 2.97× 10–2 cm2 that can be
used to convert the galvanometer into an
ammeter which can read a maximum of 5 A
current is (Specific resistance of the wire = 5 ×
10–7 Ωm)
(1) 9
(2) 6
(3) 3
(4) 1.5
4. The earth’s magnetic field at a given point is 1. I > III > II > IV 2. I > II >III > IV
0. 5 × 10−5 W b − m−2 . This field is to be 3. I > IV > II > III 4. III > IV > I > II
annulled by magnetic induction at the center of
a circular conducting loop of radius 5.0cm. The
current required to be flown in the loop is
nearly :
(1) 0.2 A
(2) 0.4A
(3) 4A
(4) 40A
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8. Two insulated rings, one of slightly smaller 11. If a square loop ABCD carrying a current i
diameter than the other are suspended along is placed near and coplanar with a long straight
their common diameter as shown. Initially the conductor XY carrying a current I , what will
planes of the rings are mutually perpendicular. be the net force on the loop?
When a steady current is set up in each of them
10. A proton and an alpha particle both enter a 13. An electron is revolving around a nucleus
region of uniform magnetic field B, moving at (atomic number Z) with angular velocity ω. If
right angles to the field B. If the radius of radius of the orbit is r then magnetic moment
circular orbits for both the particles is equal of the electron is equal to :
and the kinetic energy acquired by proton is 1 1. e ωr2
1
MeV, the energy acquired by the alpha particle 2. 2 e ωr2
will be
3. Ze ωr2
(1)4 MeV 1
4. 2 Ze ωr2
(2) 0.5 MeV
(4) 1 MeV
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Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718
14. A galvanometer coil has a resistance of 18. A charge having q/m equal to 108 c/kg and
15 Ω and it shows full deflection when 4 mA with velocity 3 × 105 m/s enters into a uniform
current flows through it. The value of shunt magnetic field B = 0.3 tesla at an angle 30º with
resistance needed to convert it into an ammeter the direction of field. Then the radius of
which can read any current between 0 to 6 A, is curvature will be:
nearly equal to? 1. 0.01 cm
1. 1Ω 2. 0.5 cm
2. 0. 1Ω 3. 1 cm
3. 0. 01Ω 4. 2 cm
4. 0. 001Ω
19. The magnetic field of a given length of wire
15. A galvanometer coil has a resistance of 90 Ω for a single-turn coil at its centre is B. Its value
and a full-scale deflection current of 10 mA. A for two turns coil for the same wire will be:
910 Ω resistance is connected in series with the B
1. 4
galvanometer to make a voltmeter. If the least
B
count of the voltmeter is 0.1 V, the number of 2. 2
divisions on the scale is: 3. 4B
1. 90 4. 2B
2. 91
3. 100 20. An electron having mass 'm' and kinetic
4. none energy E enter in a uniform magnetic field B
perpendicularly. Its frequency will be:
16. The magnetic induction along the axis of an eE
1. qV B
air solenoid is 0.03 Tesla. On placing an iron
2πm
core inside the solenoid the magnetic induction 2. eB
becomes 15 Tesla. The relative permeability of eB
3. 2πm
the iron core will be:
2m
1. 300 4. eBE
2. 500
3. 700 21. A solenoid has a core of material with
4. 900 relative permeability 400. The windings of the
solenoid are insulated from the core and carry
17. For the adjoining figure, the magnetic field a current of 2 A. If the number of turns is 1000
at a point 'P' will be: per metre, the magnetic field intensity H is:
1. 2 × 102 A/m
2. 2 × 103 A/m
3. 2 A/m
4. 20 A/m
μ0
1. 4π ⊙
μ0
2. π ⊗
μ0
3. 2π ⊗
μ0
4. 2π ⊙
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Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718
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Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718
26. Two fixed long conducting wires cross each 29. Given below are two statements:
other perpendicularly so that they do not A current carrying conductor
actually touch but are close to each other as Assertion (A): produces only an electric field.
shown in the figure. Equal current i exist in Electrons in motion give rise to
each wire in the directions indicated. In what Reason (R): only an electric field.
region(s) will there be some points with zero
net magnetic fields?
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
1.
correct explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the
2.
correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
1. IV,III
2. III,II
3. II,IV
4. I,IV 30. The value of R for which 20% of the main
current passes through a galvanometer of
27. Given below are two statements: resistance 80 Ω is:
Two parallel wires carrying
Assertion (A): currents in opposite directions
repel each other.
A proton and an electron have
the same acceleration if
Reason (R):
released from rest in the same
uniform electric field.
1. 10 Ω
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the 2. 20 Ω
1.
correct explanation of (A). 3. 30 Ω
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the 4. 40 Ω
2.
correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false. 31. The magnetic force per unit length acting
4. Both (A) and (R) are false. between two long parallel current carrying
wires carrying currents i1 , i2 and separated by
a short distance r is proportional to:
i1 i2 i1 i2
28. The magnetic field B0 due to a current 1. 2.
carrying a circular loop of radius 12 cm at its
r r2
−4
centre is 0.50 × 10 T. The magnetic field
i1 i2 (i1 i2 )2
3. 4.
due to this loop at a point on the axis at a r3 r4
distance of 5 cm from the centre is:
−9
1. 3.5 × 10 T
−9
2. 5.3 × 10 T
−5
3. 9.3 × 10 T
−5
4. 3.9 × 10 T
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Target DPP Test Contact Number: 9667591930 / 8527521718
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