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Colligative Property of Solution Expo - pdf-2

Expo properties of solution
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Colligative Property of Solution Expo - pdf-2

Expo properties of solution
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Colligative Properties

of Solution
Group #4
30

Zn
Zinc
12

Mg
agnesium
M
N
Members Nitrogen
Thelma Clavasquin
Scarleth Portillo
Grisell Barrera
Na Neyda RIvera
Sodium
Keren Velasquez
Javier Bulnes
Cl
Chlorine
What is?
A colligative property is the property
of a solution that depends only on
the number of solute particles and
not on their nature. Colligative
properties of a solution include
relative lowering of vapour pressure,
elevation of boiling point, depression
of freezing point, and osmotic
pressure.
How do colligative
properties work?
Colligative Properties depend on how
many solute particles are present as well
as the solvent amount, but they do NOT
depend on the type of solute particles,
although do depend on the type of
solvent. Anomalous colligative properties
are colligative properties that deviate
from the ideal colligative behavior.
What are the four factors on
which the colligative properties
of a solution depend?

They include include vapor pressure


lowering, boiling point elevation,
freezing point depression, and
osmotic pressure.
group#4

ICEBREAKER
How to find colligative
properties?
The equations for the four colligative properties are as follows. T f
= − i K f m where T f is the change in freezing point of the solution,
K f is a constant, and m is the molality of the solution measured in
kg/mol. i is the van't Hoff factor, which is given by the number of
individual ions the solute dissolves into
Why are colligative properties of
solutions important?

Colligative properties are


important properties of solutions
as they describe how the
properties of the solvent will
change as solute (or solutes) is
(are) added.
How are colligative properties
used in everyday life?

Sugar Solution (Relative lowering of vapour


pressure)
Cooking with salt (Elevation in boiling point)
Antifreeze in automobiles (Depression in
freezing point)
Salting of icy roads (Depression in freezing
point)
Killing snails! (Osmosis and osmotic pressure
THANKS

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