RECALLED EXAM 2023 AREA 3 1. What is the recommended stacking density of maize in bags per cubic meter? a. 10 b. 15 €: 12 d. 20 3. [PAES 418:2002] It is the process of classifying into groups according to a set of recognized criteria of quality and size, each group bearing an accepted name and size grouping. Grading 4, [PABS 421:2009] Minimum crossfall of farm-to-market road. a. 18 b. 1.5% ce 28 a. 38 5. In refrigeration system component, the highest pressure change can be found at the . Compressor 6. In refrigeration system component, the line that delivers refrigerants to the inlet of compressor . Suction line 7. Computation of COP, TOR, Carnot Efficiency (More than 10 items). The following are not the exact questions but the same thought process in the actual exam. A refrigeration system operates on the reversed Carnot cycle. The higher temperature of the refrigerant in the system is 120°F and the lower is 10°F. The capacity is 20 tons. Determine cop. COP = Qa/W COP = T:/(T2-T1) COP = (10+460) /[ (120+460)- (104460) ] COP = 4.27 7. ([PAES 401:2001] What is the minimum recommended space requirement for adult pigs in group? 2.5 m?/animal 8. [PAES 401:2001] What is the MAXIMUM number of gestating sows in @ house with 20 m? 16 Gestating sows Note: Gestating sows = 1.2 m?/animal Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 202310. Which does not have horizontal reaction? a. hinge b. roller c. pin d. couple 11. What will be the shear force for a section where the bending moment is constant? a. Increasing shear b. Decreasing shear ©. Zero d. Non-negative shear 12. Color black is best for? Absorbing radiation Reflecting radiation Absorbing and reflecting radiation Neither of the two aooe 14. The rate of radiation of a black body at 0 0C is E watt. Then the rate of radiation of this black body at 273 0C will be: a. 8E b. 16E c. 4E ak From Stefan Boltzmann law power radiated at temperature T is ET=eAT* When T=273°C E273=@A (2734273) *=E When T=0°C Bo=eA (27340) Eo/E= (273/546) ‘=1/16 EorE/16 15, An armature winding which is typically constructed of a laminated steel core containing current carrying copper wires? a. Stator b. Commutator c. Rotor d. Field pole 16. Field of poles of electric motor consisting of copper windings which is placed on laminated iron core. a. Stator b. Commatator ¢. Rotor Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023d. Field pole . Number of CHB computation. 18. Which is not use for cutting? a. Tying b, Sleeving c. Welding 19. Good insulator a. Brass b. Tin c. Mica d. Platinum 20. A twisting force that tends to cause rotation. a. Moment b. Torque c. Twist D. Torsion 22. [PAES 420:2002] Recommended lighting levels for bench workshop. a. 50 lux b. 100 lux c. 200 lux 4. 500 lux 23. [PAES 417:2002] In fruit and vegetable storage, an area of square meter per ton of commodity shall be provided. a. 10 bs 15 c. 20 di: 25 25. What type of housing is shown in the figure? a. Shed b. Semi-shed c. Monitor Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023d. Semi-monitor 26. Which of the following has indeterminate forces? a. Propped b. Overhanging c. Cantilever d. Fixed support 27. Relative humidity and enthalpy occur at the same a. Temperature b. Pressure c. Pressure and temperature d. Moisture content 28. What force is required to punch a 20-mm-diameter hole in a plate that is 25 mm thick? The shear strength is 350 MN/m2. (Not the exact question but the same thought process a. 549.78 KN b. 549.78 N 459.78 KN 459.78 N Veta 50 [1 (20) (25) ] P = 549,778.7 N P = 549.8 kN 29. Cooling load computation. Compute the heat to be removed from 110kg of lean beef if it were to be cooled from 200C to 40C, after which it is frozen and cooled to -18°C. Specific heat of beef above freezing is 3.23kJ/ (kg-°C) and below freezing is 1.68kJ/ (kg-°C). Freezing point is =2.20C and latent heat of fusion is 233kJ/kg. (Not the exact given) Qr = 36,435.55 30. What is the equivalent size in square millimeter of a 250 MCM cable? a. 9 mm? b. 10 mm? c. 12 mm? a. 15 mm? Note: The answer should be 126.67 mm’, however the correct answer is not given in the choices. Circular mill = 250 MCM x 1000 circular mil1/MCM Circular mill = 250,000 circular mill Created by; DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023Square mm = CM x 0.0005067 Square mm = 126.67 mm2 31.CDM means ___. Clean Development Mechanism 32. The angle measured from the horizontal at which product will start to move downwards over a smooth surface with gravity discharging the product is called a. angle of discharge b. angle of friction c. angle of repose a. hopper angle 33. Are the specific, written procedures necessary to ensure sanitary conditions in the food plant. SsoP 35. Equivalence ratio of gasification. 0.3 to 04 (Note: Check the formula for air required for gasification) 36. Most important HACCP in cow's milk. Pasteurization POINTERS: 1. Growth stage of rice 2. PAES 400 series is a must! 3. Finding stringer. Given the rise and run. 4, Heating value of rice husk in kd. 5, Lambert/grey lambert/Black body/Grey surface 6.9. MC content computations (3 items) AREA 2 1. Conservation of energy is often applied in practice as a. Pascal Law b. Torrecelli Theorem c. Darcy Equation d. Bernoulli’s Equation 2. reference point or surface that is used to define the location of points on the Earth's surface. Datum 3. Line parallel to gravity. Vertical 4.For a 10 x 10 sprinkler spacing, what is the design sprinkler throw for a 50% overlap? (Apperead thrice in the actual exam with different spacing) Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023o 3 a 23 5. Most abundant air component in atmosphere? Nitrogen 6. Which is not a component of the impact arm of an impact sprinkler? a. Nozzle b. Counterweight c. Vane d. Spoon The rational method of determining runoff is applicable to a. Small watershed b. Large watershed c. Watershed with good vegetation d. All watershed §8.A concrete lined canal is to convey water over a distance of 250 m, from the well to farm, drop in elevation is 0.5 m over canal length and roughness coefficient n = 0.018. | Estimate the bottom width of a rectangular canal with a | depth of flowing water of 0.25 m, if the hydraulic radius is equal to the depth of flow? a.0.5m b.Sm c. 50m d. None of the above 9.Given an irrigation depth of 30 cm and 10 hours of irrigation time, determine the discharge needed to irrigate a hectare of land. 100 cu.m/hr 10 cu.m/hr + 30. cu.m/hr ‘ 300 cu.m/hr aoe 10. When contour line form a closed figure with lowest ‘elevation in the center, the topographic map indicates, a. Mound b. Valley c. River d. Depression 11. The most common method of conveying water for the irrigation is 7 a. Irrigation units b. Open channel Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023ee c. Irrigation system d. Watershed 12. The soil reservoir is filled with flooding water on to the soil surface so that it can be absorbed by the soil. Absorbing water in this way is called a. Runoff ae b. Seepage ¢. Infiltration d. Precipitation 13. Uniform distribution of water is obtained in border irrigation by stopping the flow at the right time and using a a. Large stream size b, Small stream size c. Variable stream size d. Rapid stream size a4. Conservation of energy is often applied in practice as a. Pascal Law b. Torrecelli Theorem c. Darcy Equation d. Bernoullis Equation 15. The basic form of energy loss in the flow equation ‘stating that the energy loss is directly proportional to the some friction factor, the length of the system and the kinetic energy level and inversely proportional to the diameter of the conductor. a. Darcy equation b. Manning equation c. Bernoullis equation d. Hagen-Poisceuille equation 16. Principle that is derived derived from the principle of conservation of energy. a. Darcy b. Manning c. Bernoullis d. Hagen-Poisceuille Li. Using the float method in determining the velocity of ywater in a channel, the float velocity in relation to the average water velocity is c a. Equal to average water velocity bb. Less than to average water velocity c. Greater than to average water velocity d.No relation at all Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 202318. The approximate threshold for the soil loss in the Philippines is around 12 metric ton per hectare per year. Assuming a soil bulk density of 1.2 metric ton/cu.m., is the soil erosion in mm/yr? 19. 20 22: sprinkler throw for a 40% overlap? (Appeared multiple times. Approximately 5 times with different spacing and percentage overlapping) irrigate a rectangular piece of land 150: laterals are set parallel to the longer si Sprinkler spacing is 6m x 6m, is 150 mm and irrigation period is 6 hours. in the exam) wha 0.1 mm/yr b.1.0 mm/yr ce. 10 mm/yr d. 100 mm/yr in each sprinkler nozzle to m x 180m if the de of the field. irrigation water requirement (Appeared twice What is the discharge a. 0.250 Ips b. 0.375 Ips ¢. 0.500 Ips d. 0.125 Ips A lake had a water surface elevation of 103 2 m above Gatun at the beginning of the month At the same month, lake received an average inflow of 6 c ms from surface runoff Sources For the same period, the outflow from the lake had an average value of 6 5 c ms Further, in the same month the lake received a rainfall of 145 mm and losses due to evaporation of 6.lcm Assume the area of the lake is 5000 has and assume no contribution from ground water storage What is the water surface elevation of the lake after the month? a.103.301m 103.401m 103.258m 102.258 naop A geologic formation that contains water but do not have the capacity to transmit it. a. Aquiclude b. Aquifer c. Aqui fuge d. Aquitard For an 6m x 8m sprinkler spacing, what is the design a.3.2m b. 6.4 m c. 5.6m 4.10 m Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023 er23. It accounts for the losses in an irrigation system from the water source and prior to delivery of water into the field ditches. a. Evaporation b. diversion efficiency c. application efficiency d. conveyance efficiency 24. Farm water requirement minus the application losses is the a. Diversion water requirement b. Farm irrigation requirement c. Application efficiency d. Land preparation water requirement 25. Price discrimination plus predatory pricing in the ‘international market. where products are offered below cost to customers in another country. a. Price fixing b. Price discrimination c. Price dumping d. Price deception Minerals that do not contribute nutrients to the soil. 26. a. Quartz b. Apatite 27. Math. Given the perimeter and area of triangle ABC in ‘equation form. Find the length of side A- 28. Most abundant microorganisms on the soil. Bacteria. puilt across a narrow depression 29. Earth fill structure d runoff. Small ‘or valley to harvest and store rainfall an Water Impounding System 30. The depth of soil profile in the reservoir site to Pe analyzed. 1.5 m 31. which horizon do the regolith located? a. AB b. BC c. AB d. ABCR 32. A region of loose unconsolidated rock and dust that ‘sits atop a layer of bedrock. (Not the exact question but it has something to do with the bedrock) a. Pedon Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023,b. Regolith - Solum d. Topsoil uld be employed What appropriate statistical method sho four mixtures? if you want to analyze the variance among (Not the exact question). F-test Anova 34. Horton equation is expressed aS a. £(t) = fe + (£0 - fe)e* b. £(t) = fe - (fo - fele™ c. £(t) fo + feye** d. E(t) = felfo - fee” a5, this results from overlapping radit of influence of neighboring wells. . Drawdown a p. Groundwater decline c. Well interference d. Drawdown curve 36. the minimum distance from the center of the lone ‘drawdown will be observed 3s the | pumped well wherein no a. Well radius pb. Radius of interference c, Radius of influence d. Drawdown curve 37. caloulates standard deviation based on the entire population given as arguments a. STDV b. STDVE c. STDEVP d. STDVPOP (CAD is used to create a smooth curve, 38. Command in Autot fined points. which passes through a set of prede a. Chamfer b. Fillet c. Spline d. Circle 39. Size up the nozzle for a sprinkler irrigation system given the following: application rate, mm/hr 12 operating pressure, kPa 500 irrigated area, mz 250 discharge coefficient 0.80 a. 3.5 mm b. 4.5 mm Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023 } eee eee eee eee eee3. 6.5 am Air and ice low pH level, Aeidie ab prime meridian, grid ndamentals of surveying cient cana channels and ude of t gle given the equation of area f£ the triangle. iven the deviation and z ( n DA agency/Bureau/Office for organic agriculture Philippines is : S ‘ overy equipment. Flue gas . 2s an ABE, will you approve the budget of Php 12,000,000 for 30 4, Critical path method About CPES. Identifying which is a false statement about minimum qualification of CPES Evaluators. Must have at least 3 years experience in the actual implementation of project. (Note: it should e 5 years of exoerience) 6. About RA 10915. Identifying which is a false statement. License should be renewed every year(Note: Renewing of license should be done every 3 years) 7. If the revolution of the engine is not smooth, the possible reason is ___. a. Water in the fuel b. Spark plug Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023 _—__—_________—_——-—Not in the Spark plug ¢. Disconnected smoke indicates a. High viscosity b. Low flash point ency of see drill? 11. less steel ¢. bearing dG. chains 12. What machinery gives the greatest R a. Grain dryer b. Combine harvester c. Power tiller d. Tractor 13. In one hectare area, how much is the amount slice given that the thickness is 1 inch? a. 100000 lbs b. 1000000 lbs ©. 100000 kg d. 1000000 kg 14. Highest sales agricultural machinery unit pez year in the Philippines. Power tillers 15. The following are the reasons why mechanization in the Phi pines is low EXCEPT (some options are nm he exact words used but the same thoughts) a. Issue about materials b. Issue about fabrication c. Lack of government support This one is a tricky question. One must remember that ts are existing laws for mechanization and funding projec’ government's ways of supporting mechanization. Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023we 7 The following are the importance of acilities EXcEPr 7 a. Storage of the harvest b. Improving the quality of the harvest Handling of the harvest post-harvest Note: This one is another tricky question. Post-harvest facilities DO NOT improve the quality of the harvest. The produce naturally deteriorates but post-harvest facilities LENGTHEN the life of the produce. Analyze the question and the options given well @ 1. According to RA 11203, how much is the annual appropriation for the Rice Fund? Php 10 billion for the next 6 years : A man barrowed P5,000 from a bank and agreed to pay the loan at the end of 9 months. The bank discounted the loan and gave him P4,000 in cash. (a.) what was the rate of discount? 20%. (Not the exact question but the same thought process) : (RA 10068] Implement organic agriculture programs and projects approved by the NOAB. BAFPS 20. A windmill with 6 meters rotor diameter, 5 cm pump diameter and 2 cm crank arm is to be modified due to low volumetric efficiency. What should be done? a. Enlarge rotor b. Reduce rotor c. Elongate crank arm d. arge pump diameter © ° 2 multi-bladed windpump has a tip-speed shat windspeed is needed to have its rotor my f move ng 2 im upland power tiller at a speed of 3kph. Assume 0% overlap between passing’s and 9 seconds turn around the end of each pass. Determine effective field ling is done along the longer field ions were not specified @) Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 202323. A field with an area of 1,080 ha is to be prepared using a Im upland power tiller at a speed of 3kph. Ascame 108 overlap between passing’s and 9 seconds turn around time at the end of each pass. Determine actual fied Capacity when tilling is done along the longer field direction. (Again, dimensions were not specified @) 24, Changing of transmission oil should be done ; + every 3 months or 12000 km every 6 months or 24000 km every 9 months or 36000 km + every 12 months or 48000 km SITUATIONAL QUESTIONS/CHAIN QUESTIONS 1.A tractor travelled a certain distance, given the diameter of the wheel is 0.6 m, find th a. Speed of the tractor b. Field capacity of the tractor in ha/hr c- Tractor needed to cover 500 ha in 10 days 2. About thresher. a. Finding the threshing efficiency b. Input needed to bring the thresher to its corrected capacity. 3. (Note: Data in the table is for representation only. It is not the exact data that appeared in the board exam. COMMODITIES Supply (kg) | Price per kg | Gross Sale | Eggplant | Tomato Cabbage | Potato Ampalaya a. Which commodity has the highest demand? b. Which commodity has the lowest demand? c, How many kg of tomatoes are not sold? POINTERS: 1. RA 11203 2. CARP Law 3. RA 10915 4, Machine Servicing 5. Tambong and Belonio Materials Created by: DASTU Engineers | TOP 4 ABELE 2023