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Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering: (Permanently Affiliated To University of Mumbai)

Fsk project dcom btech engineering 3rd year

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11 views

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering: (Permanently Affiliated To University of Mumbai)

Fsk project dcom btech engineering 3rd year

Uploaded by

gauravkanojiya575
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(Permanently Affiliated to University of Mumbai)

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

EXPERIMENT NUMBER

EXPERIMENT NAME

DATE OF PERFORMANCE

DATE OF CORRECTION

SIGN & DATE

GRADE

ATTENDANCE CORRECTION PERFORMANCE ORAL TOTAL

ALLOTTED 2 2 3 3 10

OBTAINED

LABORATORY: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION | 1


(Permanently Affiliated to University of Mumbai)
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

EXPERIMENT NO : 13 DATE:

NAME OF EXPT : FSK modulation & Demodulation

AIM OF EXPT : To analyze FSK modulation & Demodulation and to plot the
FSK wave forms for Binary data at different frequencies
EQUIPMENT/COMPONENTS : Frequency Shift Keying system trainer--AET-48
Dual trace Oscilloscope
THEORY : (TO BE WRITTEN BY STUDENTS)
Q1 Explain generation of FSK
Q2 Explain FSK receiver
Q3 List advantages & disadvantages of FSK
Q4 Explain PSD & find BW
DESIGN : ( If required )
Experimental procedure :
1. Study the theory of operation.
2. Connect the trainer to mains and switch on the power supply.
3. Measure the output voltage of the regulated power supply i.e. +12V with the help of digital multimeter.
4. Verify the operation of the logic source using digital multimeter. Output should be zero volts in Logic 0
position and 12V in logic 1 position.
5. Observe the output of the data signal using Oscilloscope. It should be a square wave of 20 Hz to 180
Hz @ 10Vpp. ( For frequency variation potentiometer is provided)
FSK Modulation:
6. Connect output of the logic source to data input of the FSK Modulator.
7. Set logic source switch in 0 position.
8. Connect FSK modulator output to Oscilloscope as well as frequency counter.
9. Set the output frequency of the FSK modulator as per your desire (say 1.2 KHz) with the help of
control F0 which represents logic 0.
10. Set logic source switch in 1 position.
11. Set the output frequency of the FSK modulator as per your desire (say 2.4 KHz) with the help of
control F1 which represents logic 1.
Note: We have chosen F0 as 1.2 KHz and F1 as 2.4 KHz for ease of operation, in fact you may set any value.
12. Now connect data input of the FSK modulator to the O/P of the data signal genrator.
13. Keep CRO in dual mode connect CH1 input of the oscilloscope to the input of the FSK modulator and
CH2 input to the output of the FSK modulator.
14. Observe the FSK signal for different data signal frequencies and plot them. By this we can observe
that the carrier frequency is shifting between two predetermined frequencies as per the data signal i.e.
1.2 KHz when data signal is 0 and 2.4 KHz when data input is 1 in this case.
15. Compare these plotted wave forms with the theoretically drawn in figure 1:3.

FSK Demodulation :
16. Again connect input of the FSK modulator to the logic source and put data source switch in 0 position.
17. Connect the frequency counter to the output of the FSK modulator output.
18. Set FSK output frequency to 2025 Hz with the help of FO control.

LABORATORY: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION | 2


(Permanently Affiliated to University of Mumbai)
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

19. Now put data source switch in 1 position and set the FSK output frequency to 2225 Hz with the help of
F1 control without disturbing the F0.
Note: As per one of the standards, for proper demodulation of FSK signal the F0 should be 2025 Hz
and F1 should be 2225 Hz.
20. Disconnect the FSK input of the modulator from logic source and connect to the data signal generator.
21. Observe the output of the modulator using CRO and compare them with given waveforms in figure 1:3.
22. Now connect the FSK modulator output to the FSK input of the demodulator.
23. Connect CH1 input of the Oscilloscope to the data signal at modulator and CH2 input to the output of
the FSK demodulator (keep CRO in dual mode).
24. Observe and plot the output of the FSK demodulator for different frequencies of data signal. Compare
the original data signal and demodulated signal; by this we can observe that there is no loss in process
of FSK modulation and demodulation.

DIAGRAMS: Figure 1:1 FSK Modulator using XR2206

LABORATORY: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION | 3


(Permanently Affiliated to University of Mumbai)
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

OBSERVATION TABLE :

CALCULATIONS :
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

CONCLUSION :

EXPECTED QUESTIONS :
Q1 Explain generation of FSK
Q2 Explain FSK receiver
Q3 List advantages & disadvantages of FSK
Q4 Explain PSD & find BW

REFERENCES :1
2

LABORATORY: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION | 4

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