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Subtraction Notes Week 2

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Asna Shahab
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10 views

Subtraction Notes Week 2

Notes

Uploaded by

Asna Shahab
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2

ABU DHABI INDIAN SCHOOL, BRANCH 1, AL WATHBA

GRADE 3: NOTES FOR SUBTRACTION (2022-23)

SUBTRACTION OF 4-DIGIT NUMBERS WITHOUT REGROUPING


eg: 1. 7953 – 4321

Th H T O

7 9 5 3

- 4 3 2 1

3 6 3 2

7953 – 4321 = 3632


ARRANGE IN COLUMNS AND FIND THE DIFFERENCE
1. 5431 – 3320
2. 9809 – 8701
3. 6913 - 4501
4. 3999 – 1044

Practice Questions: -
ARRANGE IN COLUMNS AND FIND THE DIFFERENCE:

1. 8956 - 2705
2. 7626 - 1001
3. 4977 – 2834
4. 3868 - 2227
SUBTRACTION OF 4-DIGIT NUMBERS WITH REGROUPING
Eg: 1. Subtract 3529 from 7842
ie 7842 - 3529 =

Th H T O

3 12

7 8 4 2

- 3 5 2 9

4 3 1 3

2. Subtract 1734 from 2522


2522 – 1734 = 788

Th H T O

1 14 11 12

2 5 2 2

- 1 7 3 4

0 7 8 8

ARRANGE IN COLUMNS AND FIND THE DIFFERENCE


1. 4428 - 3762
2. 8045 - 6729
3. 9021 - 2785
4. 7500 - 1746

PRACTICE QUESTIONS – LET’S TRY


1. Find the difference between 4901 and 2446
2. How much is 3397 less than 6570?
3. Subtract 3465 from 8001
4. Subtract 625 from 4300
5.2506- 1256
6.3440 - 1348

VERIFICATION
To check your answer always add the answer to the smallest number
FORMULA: Difference + Subtrahend = Minuend

Ex: Subtract 2905 from 7210 and check your answer:

7210 – 2905 = 4305 CHECK YOUR ANSWER

4305 + 2905 = 7210


Th H T O

6 12 0 10

7 2 1 0

-2 9 0 5
4 3 0 5

Th H T O

1 1

4 3 0 5

+2 9 0 5

7 2 1 0

PRACTICE QUESTIONS: -
SUBTRACT THE NUMBERS AND VERIFY THE RESULT
a) 6956-3823
b) 7901- 6400
c) 5662- 2521
d) 8866- 4433=4433
step 2:4433+4433

PROPERTIES OF SUBTRACTION

1. Subtractive Property of Zero: the difference of a number and zero is


the number itself 4396 – 0 = 4396

2. When a number is subtracted from itself, the difference is zero.


5677 – 5677 =0
3. When 1 is subtracted from a number, the difference is the number
that comes just before the given number (or predecessor)

5677 – 1 =5676

Subtraction does not hold commutative property and associative


property
FILL IN THE BLANKS
1. 6427 – 0 =_______
2. 4359 – 4359 =______
3. 4955 - _____ = 0
4. 2153 - _____ = 2152
5. 4419 – 4419 = ____
PRACTICE QUESTIONS:-

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