ENGLISH

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

Cordless Percussion-Driver Drill

BHP442
BHP452

008357

WARNING:
For your personal safety, READ and UNDERSTAND before using.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE 1 REFERENCE.
ENGLISH
SPECIFICATIONS
Model BHP442 BHP452
Concrete 13 mm
Steel 13 mm
Capacities Wood 38 mm
Wood screw 6 mm x 75 mm 10 mm x 89 mm
Machine screw M6 M6
-1 High (2) 0 - 1,400 0 - 1,500
No load speed (min )
Low (1) 0 - 400 0 - 400
High (2) 0 - 21,000 0 - 22,500
Blows per minute
Low (1) 0 - 6,000 0 - 6,000
Overall length 215 mm 215 mm
Net weight 1.7 kg (BL1430) 1.8 kg (BL1830)
Rated voltage D.C. 14.4 V D.C. 18 V
• Due to our continuing programme of research and development, the specifications herein are subject to change without notice.
• Note: Specifications may differ from country to country.

END001-1 Work mode: impact drilling into concrete

Symbols Vibration emission (ah,ID) : 6.5 m/s2
The following show the symbols used for the equipment. Uncertainty (K) : 1.5 m/s2
ENG302-1
Be sure that you understand their meaning before use.
Work mode : drilling into metal
･ Only for EU countries
Vibration emission (ah,D) : 2.5 m/s2 or less
Do not dispose of electric equipment
For Model BHP452
together with household waste material! ENG101-1
In observance of European Directive For European countries only
2002/96/EC on waste electric and Noise
electronic equipment and its The typical A-weighted noise level determined according
implementation in accordance with to 60745-2-1:
national law, electric equipment that Sound pressure level (LpA) : 79 dB(A)
have reached the end of their life must Uncertainty (K) : 3 dB(A)
be collected separately and returned to The noise level under working may exceed 85 dB (A).
an environmentally compatible Wear ear protection.
recycling facility. ENG203-1
ENE039-1 Vibration
Intended use The vibration total value (tri-axial vector sum)
The tool is intended for impact drilling in brick, concrete determined according to EN60745-2-1:
and stone as well as for drilling without impact in wood, Work mode: impact drilling into concrete
metal, ceramic and plastic. Vibration emission (ah,ID) : 6.5 m/s2
For Model BHP442 Uncertainty (K) : 1.5 m/s2
ENG101-1 ENG302-1
For European countries only Work mode : drilling into metal
Noise Vibration emission (ah,D) : 2.5 m/s2 or less
The typical A-weighted noise level determined according ENH102-6

to 60745-2-1: EC-DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY

Sound pressure level (LpA) : 79 dB(A) Model; BHP442,BHP452
Uncertainty (K) : 3 dB(A) We declare under our sole responsibility that this
The noise level under working may exceed 85 dB (A). product is in compliance with the following standards of
Wear ear protection. standardized documents;
ENG203-1
Vibration EN60745, EN55014 in accordance with Council
The vibration total value (tri-axial vector sum) Directives, 2004/108/EC, 98/37/EC.
determined according to EN60745-2-1: CE2006

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 Personal Safety
9. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
000230 common sense when operating a power tool.
Tomoyasu Kato Do not use a power tool while you are tired or
Director under the influence of drugs, alcohol or
Responsible Manufacturer: medication. A moment of inattention while
Makita Corporation operating power tools may result in serious
3-11-8, Sumiyoshi-cho, Anjo, Aichi, JAPAN personal injury.
Authorized Representative in Europe: 10. Use safety equipment. Always wear eye
Makita International Europe Ltd. protection. Safety equipment such as dust mask,
Michigan Drive, Tongwell, Milton Keynes, Bucks MK15 non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing
8JD, ENGLAND protection used for appropriate conditions will
GEA002-3
reduce personal injuries.
11. Avoid accidental starting. Ensure the switch is
GENERAL SAFETY RULES in the off-position before plugging in. Carrying
WARNING! Read all instructions. Failure to follow all power tools with your finger on the switch or
instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire plugging in power tools that have the switch on
and/or serious injury. The term "power tool" in all of the invites accidents.
warnings listed below refers to your mains-operated 12. Remove any adjusting key or wrench before
(corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left
tool. attached to a rotating part of the power tool may
result in personal injury.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. 13. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and
Work area safety balance at all times. This enables better control
1. Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered and of the power tool in unexpected situations.
dark areas invite accidents. 14. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
2. Do not operate power tools in explosive jewellery. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves
atmospheres, such as in the presence of away from moving parts. Loose clothes,
flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools jewellery or long hair can be caught in moving
create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes. parts.
3. Keep children and bystanders away while 15. If devices are provided for the connection of
operating a power tool. Distractions can cause dust extraction and collection facilities,
you to lose control. ensure these are connected and properly used.
Electrical Safety Use of these devices can reduce dust-related
4. Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never hazards.
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any Power tool use and care
adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power 16. Do not force the power tool. Use the correct
tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will power tool for your application. The correct
reduce risk of electric shock. power tool will do the job better and safer at the
5. Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded rate for which it was designed.
surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and 17. Do not use the power tool if the switch does
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot
electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded. be controlled with the switch is dangerous and
6. Do not expose power tools to rain or wet must be repaired.
conditions. Water entering a power tool will 18. Disconnect the plug from the power source
increase the risk of electric shock. and/or the battery pack from the power tool
7. Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for before making any adjustments, changing
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. accessories, or storing power tools. Such
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or preventive safety measures reduce the risk of
moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords starting the power tool accidentally.
increase the risk of electric shock. 19. Store idle power tools out of the reach of
8. When operating a power tool outdoors, use an children and do not allow persons unfamiliar
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of with the power tool or these instructions to
a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of operate the power tool. Power tools are
electric shock. dangerous in the hands of untrained users.

3
20. Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment to hammer drill safety rules. If you use this power
or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts tool unsafely or incorrectly, you can suffer serious
and any other condition that may affect the personal injury.
power tools operation. If damaged, have the 1. Wear ear protectors with impact drills.
power tool repaired before use. Many accidents Exposure to noise can cause hearing loss.
are caused by poorly maintained power tools. 2. Hold power tools by insulated gripping
21. Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly surfaces when performing an operation where
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges the cutting tool may contact hidden wiring or
are less likely to bind and are easier to control. its own cord. Contact with a "live" wire will make
22. Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits exposed metal parts of the tool "live" and shock
etc. in accordance with these instructions and the operator.
in the manner intended for the particular type 3. Always be sure you have a firm footing.
of power tool, taking into account the working Be sure no one is below when using the tool in
conditions and the work to be performed. Use high locations.
of the power tool for operations different from 4. Hold the tool firmly with both hands.
those intended could result in a hazardous 5. Keep hands away from rotating parts.
situation. 6. Do not leave the tool running. Operate the tool
Battery tool use and care only when hand-held.
23. Ensure the switch is in the off position before 7. Do not touch the bit or the workpiece
inserting battery pack. Inserting the battery pack immediately after operation; they may be
into power tools that have the switch on invites extremely hot and could burn your skin.
accidents. 8. Some material contains chemicals which may
24. Recharge only with the charger specified by be toxic. Take caution to prevent dust
the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for inhalation and skin contact. Follow material
one type of battery pack may create a risk of fire supplier safety data.
when used with another battery pack.
25. Use power tools only with specifically SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
designated battery packs. Use of any other
battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire. WARNING:
26. When battery pack is not in use, keep it away MISUSE or failure to follow the safety rules stated in
from other metal objects like paper clips, coins, this instruction manual may cause serious personal
keys, nails, screws, or other small metal injury.
objects that can make a connection from one ENC007-2
terminal to another. Shorting the battery
terminals together may cause burns or a fire. IMPORTANT SAFETY
27. Under abusive conditions, liquid may be
ejected from the battery, avoid contact. If
INSTRUCTIONS
contact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If
liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical
help. Liquid ejected from the battery may cause
FOR BATTERY CARTRIDGE
1. Before using battery cartridge, read all
irritation or burns.
instructions and cautionary markings on (1)
SERVICE
battery charger, (2) battery, and (3) product
28. Have your power tool serviced by a qualified
using battery.
repair person using only identical replacement
2. Do not disassemble battery cartridge.
parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power
3. If operating time has become excessively
tool is maintained.
shorter, stop operating immediately. It may
29. Follow instruction for lubricating and
result in a risk of overheating, possible burns
changing accessories.
and even an explosion.
30. Keep handles dry, clean and free from oil and
4. If electrolyte gets into your eyes, rinse them
grease.
GEB011-2 out with clear water and seek medical
attention right away. It may result in loss of
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES your eyesight.
DO NOT let comfort or familiarity with product 5. Do not short the battery cartridge:
(gained from repeated use) replace strict adherence (1) Do not touch the terminals with any

4
 conductive material. cartridge.
(2) Avoid storing battery cartridge in a • To insert the battery cartridge, align the tongue on
container with other metal objects such as the battery cartridge with the groove in the housing
nails, coins, etc. and slip it into place. Always insert it all the way
(3) Do not expose battery cartridge to water until it locks in place with a little click. If you can
or rain. see the red part on the upper side of the button, it
A battery short can cause a large current is not locked completely. Insert it fully until the red
flow, overheating, possible burns and part cannot be seen. If not, it may accidentally fall
even a breakdown. out of the tool, causing injury to you or someone
6. Do not store the tool and battery cartridge in around you.
locations where the temperature may reach or • Do not use force when inserting the battery
exceed 50 ﾟ C (122 ﾟ F). cartridge. If the cartridge does not slide in easily, it
7. Do not incinerate the battery cartridge even if is not being inserted correctly.
it is severely damaged or is completely worn
Switch action
out. The battery cartridge can explode in a fire.
8. Be careful not to drop or strike battery. 1. Switch trigger

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.

Tips for maintaining maximum battery life
1. Charge the battery cartridge before completely
discharged.
Always stop tool operation and charge the 1
battery cartridge when you notice less tool
008348
power.
2. Never recharge a fully charged battery
cartridge. CAUTION:
Overcharging shortens the battery service life. • Before inserting the battery cartridge into the tool,
3. Charge the battery cartridge with room always check to see that the switch trigger
temperature at 10 ﾟ C - 40 ﾟ C (50 ﾟ F - 104 ﾟ F). actuates properly and returns to the "OFF" position
Let a hot battery cartridge cool down before when released.
charging it. To start the tool, simply pull the switch trigger. Tool
speed is increased by increasing pressure on the switch
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION trigger. Release the switch trigger to stop.
Lighting up the front lamp
CAUTION:
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and the 1. Lamp
battery cartridge is removed before adjusting or
checking function on the tool.
Installing or removing battery cartridge
1. Red part 1
1 2. Button
3. Battery cartridge
008353

2 CAUTION:
• Do not look in the light or see the source of light
3 directly.
007699 Pull the switch trigger to light up the lamp. The lamp
keeps on lighting while the switch trigger is being pulled.
• Always switch off the tool before insertion or The lamp goes out 10 -15 seconds after releasing the
removal of the battery cartridge. trigger.
• To remove the battery cartridge, withdraw it from
the tool while sliding the button on the side of the

5
NOTE: damaged.
• Use a dry cloth to wipe the dirt off the lens of lamp. • Do not use the speed change lever while the tool is
Be careful not to scratch the lens of lamp, or it may running. The tool may be damaged.
lower the illumination. Selecting the action mode
Reversing switch action 1. Action mode
changing ring
1. Reversing
2 2. Adjusting ring
switch lever 1
3 3. Graduation
4. Arrow
4

A B
1
008351

008349
This tool employs an action mode changing ring. Select
This tool has a reversing switch to change the direction one of the three modes suitable for your work needs by
of rotation. Depress the reversing switch lever from the A using this ring.
side for clockwise rotation or from the B side for For rotation only, turn the ring so that the arrow on the
counterclockwise rotation. tool body points toward the mark on the ring.
When the reversing switch lever is in the neutral position, For rotation with hammering, turn the ring so that the
the switch trigger cannot be pulled. arrow points toward the mark on the ring.
For rotation with clutch, turn the ring so that the arrow
CAUTION: points toward the mark on the ring.
• Always check the direction of rotation before
CAUTION:
operation.
• Use the reversing switch only after the tool comes • Always set the ring correctly to your desired mode
to a complete stop. Changing the direction of mark. If you operate the tool with the ring
rotation before the tool stops may damage the tool. positioned halfway between the mode marks, the
• When not operating the tool, always set the tool may be damaged.
reversing switch lever to the neutral position. Adjusting the fastening torque
Speed change 1. Action mode
changing ring
1. Speed change
2 2. Adjusting ring
lever 1
3 3. Graduation
1 4. Arrow
4

008351

008350
The fastening torque can be adjusted in 16 steps by
To change the speed, first switch off the tool and then turning the adjusting ring so that its graduations are
slide the speed change lever to the "2" side for high aligned with the arrow on the tool body. The fastening
speed or "1" side for low speed. Be sure that the speed torque is minimum when the number 1 is aligned with
change lever is set to the correct position before the arrow, and maximum when the number 16 is aligned
operation. Use the right speed for your job. with the arrow.
Before actual operation, drive a trial screw into your
CAUTION: material or a piece of duplicate material to determine
• Always set the speed change lever fully to the which torque level is required for a particular application.
correct position. If you operate the tool with the
speed change lever positioned halfway between
the "1" side and "2" side, the tool may be

6
ASSEMBLY To remove, loosen the screw and then take it out.

CAUTION: OPERATION
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and the
battery cartridge is removed before carrying out CAUTION:
any work on the tool. • Always insert the battery cartridge all the way until
it locks in place. If you can see the red part on the
Installing or removing driver bit or drill bit upper side of the button, it is not locked completely.
1. Sleeve Insert it fully until the red part cannot be seen. If not,
it may accidentally fall out of the tool, causing injury
1 to you or someone around you.
Hold the tool firmly with one hand on the grip and the
other hand on the bottom of the battery cartridge to
control the twisting action.
Hammer drilling operation
008352 CAUTION:
• There is a tremendous and sudden twisting force
Turn the sleeve counterclockwise to open the chuck exerted on the tool/bit at the time of hole
jaws. Place the bit in the chuck as far as it will go. Turn break-through, when the hole becomes clogged
the sleeve clockwise to tighten the chuck. with chips and particles, or when striking
To remove the bit, turn the sleeve counterclockwise. reinforcing rods embedded in the concrete.
First, turn the action mode changing ring so that the
Installing bit holder (accessory)
arrow on the tool body points to the marking. The
1. Bit holder adjusting ring can be aligned in any torque levels for this
2. Bit operation.
1 Be sure to use a tungsten-carbide tipped bit.
Position the bit at the desired location for the hole, then
pull the switch trigger. Do not force the tool. Light
2 pressure gives best results. Keep the tool in position and
prevent it from slipping away from the hole.
Do not apply more pressure when the hole becomes
007700 clogged with chips or particles. Instead, run the tool at
an idle, then remove the bit partially from the hole. By
Fit the bit holder into the protrusion at the tool foot on repeating this several times, the hole will be cleaned out
either right or left side and secure it with a screw. and normal drilling may be resumed.
When not using the driver bit, keep it in the bit holders.
Blow-out bulb (optional accessory)
Bits 45 mm long can be kept there.
1. Blow-out bulb
Hook (Accessory)
1. Groove
2. Screw
1 1
3. Hook

002449
3 2
008410 After drilling the hole, use the blow-out bulb to clean the
dust out of the hole.
The hook is convenient for temporarily hanging the tool.
This can be installed on either side of the tool.
To install the hook, insert it into a groove in the tool
housing on either side and then secure it with a screw.

7
Screwdriving operation • A stuck bit can be removed simply by setting the
reversing switch to reverse rotation in order to back
out. However, the tool may back out abruptly if you
do not hold it firmly.
• Always secure small workpieces in a vise or similar
hold-down device.
• If the tool is operated continuously until the battery
cartridge has discharged, allow the tool to rest for
15 minutes before proceeding with a fresh battery.
Drilling in wood
008354
When drilling in wood, the best results are obtained with
wood drills equipped with a guide screw. The guide
First, turn the action mode changing ring so that the screw makes drilling easier by pulling the bit into the
arrow on the tool body points to the marking. Adjust workpiece.
the adjusting ring to the proper torque level for your work. Drilling in metal
Then proceed as follows. To prevent the bit from slipping when starting a hole,
Place the point of the driver bit in the screw head and make an indentation with a center-punch and hammer at
apply pressure to the tool. Start the tool slowly and then the point to be drilled. Place the point of the bit in the
increase the speed gradually. Release the switch trigger indentation and start drilling.
as soon as the clutch cuts in. Use a cutting lubricant when drilling metals. The
exceptions are iron and brass which should be drilled
CAUTION:
dry.
• Make sure that the driver bit is inserted straight in
the screw head, or the screw and/or bit may be
damaged.
MAINTENANCE
NOTE: CAUTION:
• When driving wood screws, predrill pilot holes to • Always be sure that the tool is switched off and the
make driving easier and to prevent splitting of the battery cartridge is removed before attempting to
workpiece. See the chart. perform inspection or maintenance.
Nominal diameter of wood screw Recommended size of pilot hole
(mm) (mm) Replacing carbon brushes
3.1 2.0 - 2.2
3.5 2.2 - 2.5
1. Limit mark
3.8 2.5 - 2.8
4.5 2.9 - 3.2
4.8 3.1 - 3.4
5.1 3.3 - 3.6
5.5 3.7 - 3.9
5.8 4.0 - 4.2
1
6.1 4.2 - 4.4
006421
006258

Drilling operation
First, turn the adjusting ring so that the pointer points to Replace when they wear down to the limit mark. Keep
the marking. Then proceed as follows. the carbon brushes clean and free to slip in the holders.
Both carbon brushes should be replaced at the same
CAUTION: time. Use only identical carbon brushes.
• Pressing excessively on the tool will not speed up Use a screwdriver to remove two screws then remove
the drilling. In fact, this excessive pressure will only the rear cover.
serve to damage the tip of your bit, decrease the
tool performance and shorten the service life of the
tool.
• There is a tremendous force exerted on the tool/bit
at the time of hole break through. Hold the tool
firmly and exert care when the bit begins to break
through the workpiece.

8
 performed by Makita Authorized Service Centers,
1. Rear cover
1 2. Screws always using Makita replacement parts.

2 ACCESSORIES
CAUTION:
• These accessories or attachments are
recommended for use with your Makita tool
008355 specified in this manual. The use of any other
accessories or attachments might present a risk of
Raise the arm part of the spring and then place it in the injury to persons. Only use accessory or
recessed part of the housing with a slotted bit attachment for its stated purpose.
screwdriver of slender shaft or the like. If you need any assistance for more details regarding
these accessories, ask your local Makita Service Center.
1 1. Recessed part • Drill bits
2. Spring
3. Arm • Tungsten-carbide tipped hammer bit
• Phillips bit
• Slotted bit
• Socket bit
• Blow-out bulb
2 3 • Safety goggles
• Various type of Makita genuine batteries and
007428
chargers
• Hook
Use pliers to remove the carbon brush caps of the • Rubber pad assembly
carbon brushes. Take out the worn carbon brushes, • Wool bonnet
insert the new ones and replace the carbon brush caps • Foam polishing pad
in reverse.
1. Carbon brush
cap

007429

Make sure that the carbon brush caps have fit into the
holes in brush holders securely.

1 1. Hole
2. Carbon brush
cap

2
006304

Reinstall the rear cover and tighten two screws securely.

To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs,
any other maintenance or adjustment should be

9
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 Makita Corporation Anjo, Aichi, Japan

884756-227 12