Assignment
Assignment
Name_______________________________________ID.NO_____________
INSTRUCTIONS:
Read all instructions carefully and attempt all the questions
Write your name and ID number on the given provided space
Make sure that the exam contains 3 parts and 3 pages including the
cover page
Any form of cheating or attempt to cheat will result in cancellation of
your result
Exchanging information in the exam through oral, symbolic, written and
an electronic device any other means where these are not specifically
permitted is forbidden
Write your answer clearly on the given provided space
Switch off your mobile phone
Part I: Say TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if not correct on the given
provided space (1.5 pts) each.
______1. In refrigerator sink is system and source is surrounding.
______2. In Isometric process heat supplied is completely changed to work without internal
energy.
______3. In heat pump source is system and sink is surrounding.
______4. In isothermal process pressure and volume follows the same direction.
______5. In isothermal process heat supplied is completely used in W without∆ U .
______6. If isobaric process is perfumed at higher pressure slope is intermediate.
______7. For a given ∆ V ( between Vi to Vf ) Pressure change in adiabatic is greater than that in
isothermal.
______8. For definite expansion between volume change Vi to Vf the work done in adiabatic is
least.
______9. Entropy is a state variable.
______10. Carnot engine consisting of two process i.e isochoric and adiabatic process connected
in cyclic transformation.
Part II: For the following questions choose the best answer from the given alternatives. (1
pt each).
______11.The total entropy of any system and that of the surroundings aiways __________.
A) decrease B) increase C) least D) intermediate
_____ 12. For definite expansion between volume change Vi to Vf the work in isothermal is__.
A) higher B) least C) intermediate D) decrease
_____13.one mole of an ideal gas is kept at 0.0℃ during an expansion from 3L to 10L .How
much work done on the gas during expansion? A) -2700J B) 2700J C)1600J D)-1600J
_____14.An engine absorbs 80J and wastes 60J every cycle.What is the efficiency and work
done respectively?
A) 25% and 200J B) 200J and 25% C) 25 and 20J D) 25% and 20J
_____15.600J contain____cal. A) 143.33J B) 2511.6J C) 300.23J D) 5.187J
_____ 16.Which one is odd from others?
A) Isometric process B) Isochoric process C) Constant volume process
D) Isothermal process
______17.A gas is confined in vessel at constant volume.When temperature of the gas increased
by 1℃ , it’s pressure increased by 0.25% . find initial temperature of the gas?
A) 4000K B) 217℃ C) 102.55℉ D) None
_____18.In Isothermal process ;______ A) ∆ W =0 B) ∆ U =0 C) ∆ Q=0 D)
∆ P=0
_____19.What is the energy required to raise temperature of 0.5kg 0f water by 4℃ ? (take
c=4186J/kg℃ 0f water).
A) 6280J B ) 8372J C)62800J D) 3827J
_____ 20. A carnot refrigerators operates between 500k and 400k. It extracts 800J from a cold
reservoir during each cycle, what is the coefficient of performance and work respectively?
A) 4% and 100J B) 4 and 200J C) 200J and 4% D) 100J and 4
Part III: Give answer for the following question accordingly.
21.Expressing the first law thermodynamicand Isobaric process show that the Mayer’s formula:
C p−¿C v=R ¿.(2%)
22.One mole N2 gas under goes adiabatic change is found to obey equation : P∝Tn. Find n.(3%)
23.Define the following terms shortly (carnot engine, heat pump, refrigerator ,entropy and heat
engine).(5%)
24.Explain the thermodynamic work and process.(2%)
25. A gas obeys P=α v 2in a thermodynamic process . It has initial volume 4m 3 and pressure 4x105
N/m. Find work done by the gas till it expands to 5m3.(3%)