Vermeer 10x15 Series III Operators Manual
Vermeer 10x15 Series III Operators Manual
Operator’s Manual
EN_o1_11_original instructions
Publish date 2024-07-31
Serial no. 96–99, 101 -
Order no. 105400DD4
Cabled assembly no. 296404083
Introduction
This manual explains the proper operation of your machine. Study and understand these instructions thoroughly before operating or
maintaining the machine. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage. Consult your Vermeer dealer if you
do not understand the instructions in this manual or need additional information.
The instructions, illustrations, and specifications in this manual are based on the latest information available at time of publication.
Your machine may have product improvements and features not yet contained in this manual.
Vermeer Corporation reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice or obligation.
Operation instructions are included in the two Operator’s Manuals provided with the machine. The tethered (cabled)
manual must remain attached to the machine for ready reference. Store it in the manual storage box when not in use.
Lubrication and maintenance procedures are in the Maintenance Manual provided with the machine. Refer to it for all
lubrication and maintenance procedures.
Additional copies of the manuals and operations and safety video are available from your dealer. Use the reorder numbers listed on
the front covers of the manuals and on the video.
Copies of this manual and the operations and safety video are available in Spanish from your dealer. Other languages may also be
available.
Su distribuidor dispone de ejemplares en español de este manual y del vídeo de operaciones y seguridad.
Notice to Owner
Replacement manuals are free of charge by registering your used Vermeer machine. Your machine’s Operator’s, Maintenance, and
Parts Manuals may be available online at www.myvermeer.com. For questions about online or printed manuals, or to register a used
machine, contact the data analytics department by telephone: 800-829-0051 or 641-628-3141; email: [email protected];
internet: www.vermeer.com or www.myvermeer.com; or, letter: Data analytics department, Vermeer Corporation, P.O. Box 200, Pella,
IA 50219 USA.
Rear
Orientation: Right and left sides of the machine are determined by facing the vises while seated at the controls.
Trademarks
Vermeer, the Vermeer logo, Equipped to Do More, Navigator, Armor, and QuickFire are trademarks of Vermeer Manufacturing Company in
the U.S. and/or other countries.
Digitrak and Aurora are trademarks of Digital Controls, Inc.
Manufactured by:
Vermeer Corporation
1210 Vermeer Road East, P.O. Box 200
Pella, Iowa 50219-0200 USA
Covered Equipment: . . . . All rack gears and pinion gears. (Excludes carriage, carriage rollers, and guide rollers)
Extended Term*: . . . . . . . Lifetime of equipment. This warranty is extended to the original purchaser only. It is not transferable.
EXCEPT FOR THE STANDARD LIMITED WARRANTY AND THIS RIDER, VERMEER MAKES NO OTHER
WARRANTIES, AND ANY POSSIBLE LIABILITY OF VERMEER HEREUNDER IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABLILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Introduction D10x15III Operator’s Manual
Telematics equipment notice and consent
This machine may be equipped with Vermeer GPS tracking equipment that collects and transmits data about the machine’s
performance and location. This data is collected by Vermeer and held, used and shared consistently with the terms of the Vermeer
Privacy Policy and any applicable provisions of the End User License Agreement (“EULA”) which may be found at: http://
www2.vermeer.com/vermeer/NA/en/N/privacy and http://telematics.vermeer.com.
Machine owner and designated representatives (“subscribers”) may access the data through a subscription based website called
Vermeer Telematics (formerly known as Vermeer Fleet/Fleet Edge). Use of Vermeer Telematics is subject to the subscriber’s
acceptance of the terms and conditions of use and payment of any applicable subscription or license fees. If you are a current
subscriber, you may obtain a copy of the currently effective terms and conditions through your login or by contacting
[email protected].
More information about Vermeer Telematics may be found at: http://store.vermeer.com.
Machine owner may opt-out of the telematics service and collection of data by Vermeer Telematics at any time by contacting your
Vermeer dealer or [email protected].
A technical file is maintained by the manufacturer at: The person authorized to compile the technical file and who is located
Vermeer Manufacturing Company within the community is:
P.O. Box 200 Managing Director
Pella, Iowa 50219 USA Vermeer International B.V.
Phone: (641) 628-3141, ext. 5595 Nijverheidsstraat 20
(800) 829-0051 4458 AV ‘s-Heer Arendskerke
The Netherlands
Phone +31 113-272700
A technical file is maintained by the manufacturer at: The person authorized to compile the technical file and who is located
Vermeer Manufacturing Company within the community is:
P.O. Box 200 General Manager
Pella, Iowa 50219 USA Vermeer UK Ltd.
Phone: (641) 628-3141, ext. 5595 45-51 Rixon Road
(800) 829-0051 Wellingborough, Northampton, NN8 4BA
United Kingdom
Phone 01933274400
Place of Issue: Vermeer Manufacturing Company, Pella, Iowa USA
Hydraulics
___ Check hydraulic fluid level.
___ Check all hydraulic components for leaks or damage.
___ Check controls for correct operation. Refer to page 20-1.
___ Check operation of stakedown units. Refer to page 20-15.
___ Check operation of vise cylinders. Refer to page 20-17.
___ Check vise cylinder pressure. Refer to Section 70: Specifications in Maintenance Manual.
___ Check maximum thrust/pullback pressure. Refer to Section 70: Specifications in Maintenance Manual.
___ Check maximum rotation pressure. Refer to Section 70: Specifications in Maintenance Manual.
dealer owner
address address
city city
state/province state/province
country country
Serial number
Serial number
DANGER Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
This is the safety alert symbol. This symbol is used in combination with an exclamation mark or
other symbols to alert you to the potential for death or serious injury.
This symbol indicates that at least one part of the machine is not operating correctly.
Shutting down the machine may not be necessary, but some maintenance may be required.
WARNING: Check machine before operating. Machine must be in good operating condition
and all safety equipment installed and functioning correctly.
WARNING: Wear personal protective equipment. Wear close-fitting clothing and confine
long hair. Refer to “Personal protection,” page 40-5, for additional personal protection
requirements.
WARNING: Pressurized fluid can penetrate body tissue and result in death or serious
injury. Leaks can be invisible. Keep away from any suspected leak. Relieve pressure in the
hydraulic system before searching for leaks, disconnecting hoses, or performing any other
work on the system. If you must pressurize the system to find a suspected leak, use an object
such as a piece of wood or cardboard rather than your hands. When loosening a fitting where
some residual pressure may exist, slowly loosen the fitting until oil begins to leak. Wait for
leaking to stop before disconnecting the fitting. Fluid injected under the skin must be
removed immediately by a surgeon familiar with this type of injury.
WARNING: Keep hands, feet, and clothing away from power-driven parts. Keep shields in
place and correctly secured.
WARNING: When Engine Emissions Temperature Indicator is displayed, the exhaust gas
temperature could exceed 1100°F (600°C) during filter cleaning. High temperature may
result in fire, burn, or explosion hazards, which may result in death or personal injury. Do
not expose flammable material or explosive atmospheres to exhaust gas or to exhaust
system components during filter cleaning.
WARNING: To prevent fires, routinely clear all combustible material from the engine
exhaust system. Tier 4 Final/Stage IV emission compliant exhaust systems use extreme
high temperature that can ignite combustible material.
WARNING: Be sure that all safety devices, including shields, are installed and functioning properly after
servicing the machine.
Fire Extinguisher
A fire extinguisher (not supplied with machine) can be mounted on the hose carrier mount (1). 1
Check and maintain according to extinguisher manufacturer’s instructions.
S 15 mg/kg
(1) Press to test voltage and current-sensing circuits and alarm operation.
Alarm on drill unit must sound when Strike Alert test key is pressed
and held.
If alarm does not sound when the Strike Alert test key is pressed and
held, the system is not functioning. Call your Vermeer dealer.
If the alarm sounds when the key is pressed and held, it means the
system is working correctly. However, it does not guarantee that a
strike will be detected. Follow the procedures if an electrical strike is
suspected. Refer to “Electrical Shock Protection,” page 40-9.
Test Strike Alert system with the voltage stake fully inserted into the
ground. Do not test with stake in its storage cradle, lying on the
machine or lying on the ground.
If cancel key does not shut off alarm, do not move off machine until
cause has been identified. Refer to “Electrical Shock Protection,” page
40-9.
(2) Alarm
Sounds with a series of beeps or continuous tone to indicate different
operating and Remote Lockout system conditions.
Lockout mode
Red steady . . . .drill rotation, thrust/pullback, and fluid locked out
Processing light
Yellow flashing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . machine state unknown;
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . attempting to establish radio communication
3
Double flashing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . registration mode
Transport remote
4
(4) Throttle increase key
Press . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . increase rpm
5
(5) Throttle decrease key
Press . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . decrease rpm
Push one lever ahead and pull other lever back to counter-rotate
tracks. The levers self-center when released.
If the controller is reprogrammed or if defaults are changed with a service tool, the rear joysticks will be
disabled. Calibrate the joysticks to enable tracking. Refer to “Rear Joystick Tracking Calibration,” page 21-19.
1 2
Push both joysticks forward to drive machine forward. Pull both joysticks back to drive machine in reverse.
Steer machine by moving one joystick farther forward or back than the other.
To counter-rotate, push one joystick forward and pull the other joystick back.
Joysticks self-center when released.
Radio remote control is disabled if an operator is in the seat or any machine keypad key or joystick button is pressed.
Tracking is adjustable. Refer to “Straight Tracking,” page 20-14.
2 3
2 3
2
Push up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . clamp rear drill rod
Left/right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . no function
Plug wand into the quick coupler (A), then turn water on using fluid
on/off switch (1) (shown on previous page).
(7) Dump valve
Auxiliary Outlet
(1) 12-volt auxiliary outlet 1
Use outlet to operate 12-volt 150-watt electrical accessories. A
15-amp breaker protects the circuit.
F1 K1 Operator console K1 K2 K3
F2 K4 Unused
F3 K7 Sensors F11 F12
F4 K2 Pump controller K4 K5 K6
F5 K8 Accessory port
F13 F14
F6 K6 Drilling fluid ball valve
F7 K3 Unused K7 K8 K9
F8 Ignition switch
F9 Unswitched accessory
F10 K5 Radio base and Remote Lockout controller
F11 Unused
F13 K9 Torque limiter
F14 Deutz ECU
3
Connected - Remote is receiving signal from a registered base unit.
3 6
2 7
1 4
5
7
Step 1: Press menu key (1) and power key (2) at the same time to enter setup
menu. Display (3) shows options of versions, backlight, register, scan
channels, and next channel.
Step 2: Use plus/up key (4) or minus/down key (5) to scroll through options.
Later options shown are “FIELD STRENGTH”, “CONTRAST +”, 5
1 4 7
“CONTRAST -”, “SELF TEST”, “SET DEFAULT” (6), and “EXIT” (7).
8 9
Register remote once, when used the first time. After that, register only if pairing becomes disconnected, or if a
new remote is used.
Step 1: Turn on keyswitch. Engine need not be operating.
Step 2: On the machine display, press lower left key to select main menu.
Step 3: Select “DRILL SETUP” (1).
Step 4: On first setup screen, press right arrow (2) until registration screen appears.
Step 5: Use up or down arrows (3) to select register radio remote (“REGISTER REMOTE”) (4) then press +.
Step 6: Turn on transport remote.
a. Press power key (5).
b. Press passcode keys (6) in sequence.
Step 7: Press power key (5) and menu key (7) at same time to access remote menu. Press down key (8) to scroll
to registration. Press enter key (9).
4 6
8
(2) Engine speed (rpm) 6
11
(11) To drill screen
(12) To main menu screen
16 15 17 18 14
(13) To engine coolant temperature gauge 12
Torque in ft-lb/Nm or
Pressure in psi/bar/MPa 2
NOTICE: To regeneration, move machine to a safe location. Engine speed will be limited to 1,800 rpm and hydraulics will
be disabled. Tracking will be enabled, but do not put heavy loads on machine during regeneration. Regeneration takes 45 –
60 minutes. After regeneration, engine speed returns to previous level.
10
Screen Brightness
From main menu screen, select “BRIGHTNESS.”
Press plus (+) or minus (-) keys (1) to change percent (2) of total screen brightness.
1
2
The message box states when more than one fault is active (3).
Press left or right arrows (4) to cycle through other faults.
3
Caution faults may appear with a yellow border (5) on 4 1 4
message box. Stop messages have a red border (6).
When a stop message appears, move the machine to a safe
location as soon as possible and stop the machine. If the
message is an engine fault, the engine will eventually shut 2
down automatically.
When the fault has been resolved, the message box border
5
turns green and the hide key changes to recall (7) to display
messages again.
The user can select either run or lockout mode, indicated by lights
and audible alarm.
The compartment behind the right control console contains a
storage bracket (2) and a battery charger (3).
Warning Alarm
If machine is not locked out and if radio communication is not
established within 10 seconds of entering drill mode, a steady
4
warning alarm sounds at the machine.
If machine is locked out, the audible lockout alarm sounds and red
lockout light (4) is on.
Refer to “Loss of Remote Lockout Transmitter Signal,” page 30-11.
Run Button
Turn drill unit keyswitch on before turning on the Remote Lockout transmitter. If you do not, the transmitter
will indicate a loss of radio signal. Refer to “Loss of Remote Lockout Transmitter Signal,” page 30-11.
When transmitter is on:
Press green run button (3) and hold for two seconds to transfer control of drilling functions to the machine
operator. Green lights on transmitter and machine come on and buzzers at each location sound for two seconds.
When transmitter is off:
Press green run button (3) and hold for two seconds to test the remote transmitter buzzer, vibrator and indicator
lights.
Step 8: To put transmitter into registration mode, simultaneously press and hold
black power button (5) and red lockout button (7). Hold until green run
light (8) comes on and the yellow light goes off. 4 2
Step 9: Release buttons; the green light will go off and the yellow light will come
back on and quickly flash.
After 15 – 30 seconds more, the red lockout mode light (9) will come on. If the red
light fails to come on after two minutes, turn the remote transmitter off and start
over at Step 2. 5
6
8
Registration is now complete, and the machine is locked out. Standard Remote
Lockout procedures now apply. Press green run button (10) to run. 10
7
9
Discharged Battery
If battery discharges and a loss of signal occurs in run mode, drilling continues
uninterrupted. If battery discharges in lockout mode, install a new battery and select run
mode before drilling can continue.
Recharge Battery
Install battery into charger (2) (located in the console next to the operator seat) and plug
charger cord into auxiliary outlet. Battery will recharge even when machine has been
shut down. A spare rechargeable battery may be kept in the charger for use in the event of
battery failure.
• Amber light on underside of charger is solid when battery is charging. 2
• Amber flashes slowly when battery is present but not charging.
• Amber light flashes quickly when battery is fully charged.
• Green light is solid if charger has power.
More chargers are available from your Vermeer dealer for charging the battery in another
vehicle.
Lock out the machine before entering an exit pit, changing tools, repairing drill rod, manually adding or
removing drill rod, or performing other work on the drill string or tools.
The Remote Lockout system will not shut down the power units on stand-alone drilling fluid systems or air
compressors. These external power units must be shut off manually.
The remote transmitter operator must use this lockout procedure.
Step 1: By radio, tell the machine operator that you intend to lock out the machine.
Step 2: Tell the machine operator to reduce engine speed to idle.
Lock out the machine before entering an exit pit, changing tools, repairing drill rod, manually adding or
removing drill rod, or performing other work on the drill string or tools.
Step 1: Shut off machine and remove key.
Step 2: Take key to the exit location where work will be performed on drill string or cutting tools. The key
must remain at this location until startup is permitted.
DANGER: Wrench on rotating drill string can strike you. Death or serious injury will
result.
Use only drill rods, drilling tools and breakout device described in this manual or
approved by Vermeer Corporation.
Disconnect
Step 1: Remove cap screw (6).
Step 2: Tap hex coupler (2) with hammer to loosen. Apply heat, if necessary, to loosen coupler.
Step 3: Unthread tool (5).
The Armor system housing assembly with all its components can be
assembled and disassembled using multi-tool and a hammer. Refer
to the next page.
11
10
9
• Hex shaft (3) - Used to install and remove socket head cap
screw that secures lid and bit cross pin. Slides into hexed hole 3
(4). Use handle and wedge section for leverage to turn hex 4 6
shaft. 2
• 3/8 in drive pin (5) - Used to insert and extract bit cross pin and
push out rotary teeth on Gauntlet bit. Slides into countersunk
hole (6).
• 1/2 in drive pin (7) - Used to insert and extract 1/2 in roll pin
used to secure lid. Slides into countersunk hole (6).
5
8
2 1 6 4
4 5 7
Step 1: Assemble pipe lengths (if more than one) with the PVC puller (1).
Step 2: Pass pull chain (5) through pipe.
Step 3: Assemble PVC puller to backreamer with a clevis pin (2) and cotter pin (3).
Step 4: Connect pull chain to PVC puller with a quick link (4).
Step 5: Pull chain tight between the puller and tensioner (6) with nylon strap (7) and ratchet (8).
Step 6: Connect tensioner anchor chain to pull chain with a quick link (4).
NOTICE: Over tensioning could buckle or break the pipe.
Step 7: Release ratchet.
Step 8: Pull pipe into the bore.
Step 9: After backreaming is complete, release tension on quick link with the ratchet. If ratchet will not release
tension, cut the link with a saw or bolt cutter.
DANGER: Death or serious injury will result if you are struck by a wrench or entangled in
the drill string or reamer. Never rotate drill string while installing or removing a reamer.
Heavy reamers must be lifted using the Vermeer reamer carrier or similar device and
turned by hand while the machine is locked out.
The pin end (3) of reamer carrier, located at bottom of sliding frame, connects to
the reamer. Remove pin (4) to install other connectors for different reamer types.
These include swivel and several threaded connections.
At the opposite end of carrier, the reamer connector rests in a cradle with
replaceable wear pads (5).
3
Ensure reamer carrier connector is correct for reamer being used.
WARNING: Do not lift a reamer that exceeds the weight limit of the carrier.
2-3/8 in API Regular 1,560 ft-lb (2 115 Nm) 2,600 ft-lb (3 525 Nm)
2-7/8 in API Regular 3,000 ft-lb (4 070 Nm) 5,000 ft-lb (6 780 Nm) 1
3-1/2 in API Regular 7,200 ft-lb (9 765 Nm) 12,000 ft-lb (16 270 Nm)
1
2
Remove pins (1) and open rod box cover (2) to manually remove or return rods to rod box.
Load rods with male threads to the front.
Close rod box cover and secure with pins to contain rods in box during transport.
Inspect rods before use to verify they do not contain rust or debris, which could plug the drill head.
DANGER: Wrench on rotating drill string can strike you. Death or serious injury will
result. Always use the power vise to make or break joints at the machine.
DANGER: Rotating drill string can kill. Do not hold drill rod by hand when
rotating drive chuck to thread rod joints.
Step 11: With minimum thrust, full rotation and with front vise clamped on downhole rod, thread upper rod
into lower rod, and tighten joint to 3,500 psi (241 bar) reading on display (automatically limited).
Step 12: Release front vise. Drilling fluid will turn on automatically.
Step 13: Drill rod into ground.
Step 14: Repeat procedure to add additional rod.
DANGER: Rotating drill string can kill. Do not hold drill rod by hand when
rotating drive chuck to thread rod joints.
Locator System
The ability to locate the drill head is important. Failure to use correct locating techniques can result in the drill
head becoming lost, coming out in the wrong location or missing the intended target altogether. Refer to the
Fundamentals of Horizontal Directional Drilling User’s Guide for information on locator systems.
DANGER: Wrench on rotating drill string can strike you. Death or serious injury will
result. Always use the power vise to make or break joints at the machine.
• Inspect vise jaws and grips and replace worn or damaged components before drilling.
• Stake drill unit down securely. If rack shifts during drilling, the rod will become misaligned between the
jaws. Check alignment to prevent jaw or rod damage.
• Do not rotate a clamped rod.
• Do not thrust a rod through a closed vise.
• Keep rod centered between guide rollers. Do not continue the bore unless rod is centered between rollers.
Step 2: Fill tank with RV-type antifreeze. Use at full strength; it will become
diluted as it is used.
Step 3: Open dump valve (1).
Step 4: Operate pump until antifreeze comes out of drive chuck.
Step 6: Spray fluid into tank until antifreeze is visible in the spray from wand.
Step 7: Close valve.
Step 8: Follow Shutdown Procedure, page 50-4.
Step 9: Point wash wand away from people and squeeze handle to release pressure
remaining in wand.
Step 10: Remove wash wand from drilling fluid pump quick coupler and store wash
wand. 3
WARNING: Read operator’s manual and safety signs, and watch the operations and
safety video, before operating machine.
Use good quality two-way radios with sufficient range to provide clearly understood communication. Test radios
at the site so that communications can be heard above background noise.
Assign the radio at the exit location to one designated person. This person will always communicate with the
machine operator.
When sending a message, identify yourself and the receiver by name. This prevents confusion if more than one
machine is operating on a worksite.
The receiver must confirm all radio messages. Confirmation from the receiver must acknowledge that the
message was received and correctly understood. Demonstrate correct understanding by repeating the original
message back to the sender. The sender must always require confirmation of the message.
WARNING: Wear personal protective equipment. To reduce the risk of being caught
and entangled in moving components, wear close-fitting clothing and confine long
hair. Avoid jewelry, such as rings, wristwatches, necklaces or bracelets.
Operating the machine requires you to wear protective equipment. Always wear a hard hat, wraparound eye
protection, or goggles and electrically insulated boots. If working near traffic, you may need to wear reflective
clothing.
Anyone working on the ground around the machine is required to wear electrically insulated boots. If you are on
the ground and in contact with the machine, then you are required to also wear electrically insulated gloves.
This includes crew members loading or unloading drill rod.
The operator is not required to wear electrically insulated gloves while seated on the machine. However, the
operator must always wear electrically insulated boots to provide protection against electrical shock in case of
inadvertently stepping off the machine during an electrical strike.
The operator must wear hearing protection. Other crew members may need to wear hearing protection when
working close to the machine and/or support equipment. Anyone helping drill operator who touches the machine
while drilling must wear electrically insulated gloves and boots.
Other workers in the immediate area must also wear a hard hat, eye protection, and electrically insulated boots.
The drilling tool locator must wear electrically insulated boots. The ground may become electrically charged if a
strike occurs.
Wear close-fitting clothing and confine long hair.
Do not wear jewelry, such as rings, wristwatches, necklaces or bracelets.
The stated sound levels are representative for a given operating condition. Operating conditions may
vary at each worksite. The actual sound levels for your application and operating conditions may be
different.
Equivalent continuous a-weighted sound pressure as specified by ISO 6394:
At operator’s ear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 dB(A)
Guaranteed sound power level as determined by directive 2000/14/EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 dB(A)
Hand/Arm vibration level as determined by ISO 5349
Left hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less than 2.5 m/s2
Right hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less than 2.5 m/s2
Whole body vibration level as determined by ISO 2631-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less than 0.5 m/s2
The stated sound levels are representative for a given operating condition. Operating conditions may
vary at each worksite. The actual sound levels for your application and operating conditions may be
different.
Equivalent continuous a-weighted sound pressure as specified by ISO 6394:
At operator’s ear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 dB(A)
Guaranteed sound power level as determined by directive 2000/14/EC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 dB(A)
Hand/Arm vibration level as determined by ISO 5349
Left hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less than 2.5 m/s2
Right hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less than 2.5 m/s2
Whole body vibration level as determined by ISO 2631-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less than 0.5 m/s2
Before you start any digging project, contact the local One-Call system in your area and any utility company
that does not subscribe to the One-Call system. For areas not represented by One-Call Systems International,
contact the appropriate utility companies or national regulating authority to locate and mark underground
installations. If all utilities are not properly located, you may have an accident or suffer injuries; cause
interruption of services; damage the environment; or experience job delays.
The One-Call representative will notify participating utility companies of your proposed digging activities.
Utilities will then mark their underground facilities by using the following international marking codes:
Red Electric Green/Brown Sewer
Yellow Gas, oil, or petroleum White Proposed excavation
Orange Communication, telephone, TV Pink Surveying
Blue Potable water
OSHA CFR 29 1926.651 requires that the estimated location of underground utilities be determined before
beginning excavation or underground drilling operation. When actual excavation or bore approaches an
estimated utility location, the exact location of the underground installation must be determined by a safe,
acceptable, and dependable method. If utility cannot be precisely located, it must be shut off by the utility
company.
If strike occurs, do not step down. Keep feet on platform while operating.
DANGER: Contact with the drilling machine while standing on the ground could result
in electrocution if an electrical strike occurs. Do not touch the drill unit or remote fluid
mixing system while drilling or after an electrical strike occurs. See other portions of
this manual regarding procedures and personal protection equipment to avoid
electrocution.
Soil Conductivity
For the system to function correctly, voltage stake must be fully inserted in soil through which a current can
pass. If the machine is on asphalt or concrete, a hole may need to be cut for the stake and moisten the soil
around the stake.
To improve the conductivity of dry and loose sand or dry soil:
• Ensure voltage stake is fully inserted into the ground and soak soil around stake with water.
• Wet soil around rack where it contacts ground.
• If machine is equipped with stakedowns, insert stakes into ground.
Safety Cones
Check that safety cones with warning safety signs are available for placement around the drill unit work area.
Four safety cones are provided. Refer to “Safety Cones,” page 50-17.
WARNING: Read operator’s manual and safety signs, and watch the operations and
safety video, before operating machine.
WARNING: Pressing hydraulic enable button will result in vise movement if the vise control switch positions
were changed while the engine was off. Crushing injury may result. Keep everyone clear of machine.
NOTICE: Only operate engine with hood fully closed. A partially open hood may allow hot exhaust gases to come in
contact with the hood insulation, resulting in damage.
Hydraulic Fluid
Refer to “Hydraulic Fluid Requirements,” page 70-3.
When using ISO 68 hydraulic fluid below +23°F (-5°C) or ISO 100 hydraulic fluid below +41°F (+5°C):
• Warm up engine.
• Gradually increase engine rpm for up to 30 minutes to allow hydraulic oil to warm up.
• After engine and fluid are warm, slowly move control levers back and forth to help warm the hydrostatic
system. Slow down engine if hydraulic pump makes a high-pitched noise because it does not get enough oil.
For frequent starts below 10°F (-12°C), consult your Vermeer dealer.
WARNING: Rollover possible. Be alert and use extreme caution when you drive the
machine on hillsides, or near ditches, gullies, holes, or obstructions where rollover
could occur. Death or serious injury can result if you are crushed under the
machine. Do not allow anyone to be on the downhill side of the machine while
driving. Do not allow riders.
Drive the machine at a speed suitable for the terrain. Do not operate machine faster than you can comfortably
walk. Keep feet clear of the track when driving in reverse. Do not stop, start, or turn suddenly unless it is
necessary. Do not drive machine with rack elevated.
WARNING: Machine may slide down loading ramps or off trailer deck. Death or
serious injury can result if struck or crushed by machine. Do not load onto slick
trailer surface.
Make sure gross weight of machine is within gross weight limits of trailer and towing vehicle. Load and unload
machine with trailer on a level surface and with trailer attached to towing vehicle.
Step 1: Align centerline of machine with centerline of trailer to minimize steering while loading.
WARNING: Do not attempt to steer machine while its weight is balanced on the
end of the trailer. Slight steering changes may cause the machine to turn abruptly
and slide off the loading ramps. Death or serious injury can occur if crushed under
the machine.
Step 7: Use tie-down points on the track frames (1) and at front of machine (2)
to secure drill unit to the trailer with chains and binders.
NOTICE: Do not tow machine more than 500 ft (150 m) and do not exceed 1 mph (1.5 km/h).
Ground drive pumps must be bypassed before towing machine. Contact your local Vermeer dealer for assistance
in bypassing ground drive pumps.
• Attach towing cables to tie-down/towing lug (1) at front of machine.
• Limit towing angle to 10° or less.
• Use a towing machine with sufficient power, weight, and braking capacity to maintain control of the
disabled machine. The towing machine should be at least as large as the disabled machine.
• If retrieving on a downhill grade, use a second machine on the opposite end of the disabled machine to
prevent the disabled machine from overrunning the towing machine.
• Provide barriers to prevent injury to machine operators if cable fails. Keep anyone on the ground at least
two times the length of the cable away.
• Never try to jerk the disabled machine to get the machine to move. Sudden cable overload may cause
damage to the cable or the machine.
• Use only wire rope cable with sufficient strength. Inspect cable for fraying and wear. Do not use if frayed or
worn.
• The strength of the towing cable must be at least 150% of the pulling capacity of the towing machine.
Setup
Bore Path - Walk
Walk the bore path to look for signs of utility lines, potential causes of locator interference and general
assessment. Look for these signs that could indicate presence of utility lines:
• Ditch lines or depressions where the ground has settled from previous excavation
• Buildings that have lights but no overhead wires; the power lines may be buried in the bore path
• Patch repairs in the street, which could indicate digging to bury or repair a utility line
• Poles with wires extending into the ground, which might power traffic-sensing loops or traffic lights
• Inspection hatches, which can be used for utility line connections, not only for sewer connections
• Water and gas shutoff valves, likely indicators of utility lines in the area
A successful test is indicated when the symbol (4) turns green and remains
steady on after the Strike Alert test key is released.
The Strike Alert system is not functioning correctly if the symbol (4) is yellow
after the Strike Alert test key is pressed and released. 4
If the symbol is yellow, confirm the voltage stake is fully inserted into the
ground. Moisten the soil around the stake and where the rack contacts the
ground.
Retest the system. If the test fails, contact your Vermeer dealer.
The Strike Alert system automatically runs a system check whenever the
machine is powered up (ignition key turned from off to run). The alarm does not sound during the power-up
system check.
If Strike Alert module wire connection is faulty, symbol on the display disappears and a “Strike Alert offline”
fault is generated.
Control Function
Alarm cancel key Turns alarm off (only when voltage and current are not present)
DANGER: Contact with drill unit while standing on the ground may result in
death or serious injury from electrical shock if anchor stakes make contact with
underground electric power.
• Drive anchor stakes only while seated at controls with both feet on platform.
• Keep everyone away from machine when anchors are being installed.
WARNING: Contact with moving anchor stakes can result in serious injury. Stay away
from rotating stakes. Ensure everyone is away from anchor stakes before operating.
While seated at the controls, drive stakes completely into the ground.
WARNING: Do not work in trench with unstable sides which could cave in. Specific
requirements for shoring or sloping trench walls are available from several sources,
including federal and state O.S.H.A. offices. Be sure to contact suitable authorities for
these requirements before working in the trench.
If needed, dig entry and exit pits at the correct location and depth to correctly complete the bore.
Place pedestrian and traffic warning barriers around the jobsite in accordance with national, state, and local
laws and regulations.
Safety Precautions
DANGER: Contact with the drilling machine while standing on the ground could result in
electrocution if an electrical strike occurs. Do not touch the drill unit or remote fluid
mixing system while drilling or after an electrical strike occurs. See other portions of this
manual regarding procedures and personal protection equipment to avoid electrocution.
DANGER: Striking an electrical line can energize machine, all connected equipment
and surrounding ground surface. Death or serious injury will result due to
electrocution to anyone contacting equipment. If strike occurs, do the following:
• Stay on machine; keep feet on platform.
• Contact utility company to shut off electrical power.
• Do not allow anyone to approach the machine or any connected
equipment.
• Anyone already on ground surface should move away using
small shuffling steps.
• Do not resume operation until utility company declares area
safe.
Workers standing on the ground must not touch machine when alarm sounds.
If a strike occurs, do not allow anyone to approach machine. The machine and ground will be
electrically charged.
DANGER: If the power has not been properly shut off, an automatically resetting
circuit breaker could re-energize the power line, causing the equipment and ground
to again become charged if the drilling tool is close to, or in contact with, the power
line.
Gas
DANGER: Gas explosion can kill. If you strike a gas line, shut off engine and evacuate area
immediately. Contact utility company and do not return until the utility company gives
permission to do so. Do not attempt to disengage drill tool from buried line.
WARNING: Fiber optic cables carry laser light which may damage your eyes. Do not look
into the end. If you are not sure what kind of cable it is, do not look into the end. Contact
appropriate utility company for assistance.
WARNING: Do not work in trench with unstable sides which could cave in. Specific
requirements for shoring or sloping trench walls are available from several sources
including federal and state O.S.H.A. offices. Be sure to contact suitable authorities for
these requirements before working in the trench.
DANGER: Wrench on rotating drill string can strike you. Death or serious injury will
result. Always use the power vise to make or break joints at the machine.
Keep away.
• If needed, dig an exit pit at the correct location and depth to correctly complete the bore.
• If the drill is starting at a shallow angle or the ground is hard, dig a small hole so drill bit can start drilling
perpendicular to the soil.
If drilling fluid additives are used, refer to manufacturer’s recommendations for handling precautions.
Gauges - Monitor
Monitor gauges to establish a baseline for rotation and thrust/pullback
pressures. Generally, try to keep rotation and thrust/pullback pressures 3
as low as possible throughout the bore.
Rotation pressure/torque (1) – Rotation pressure rises as the bore
progresses, due to friction on the increasing length of the drill string. But
if rotation pressure rises substantially, even when not drilling forward,
the soil may be taking on water and swelling around the drill string. If
this happens, re-evaluate the drilling fluid additives, increase flows or
redrill the pilot bore.
Thrust/Pullback pressure/force (2) – Thrust/Pullback pressure can be affected by product size and weight, bore
path lubrication, soil conditions, and bends in the bore. If the pullback gauge reaches the maximum pressure,
maximum pullback force is being exerted and the bore will be unable to continue.
Drilling fluid pressure (3) – The drilling fluid pressure gauge reads fluid pressure at the drilling fluid pump.
Pressure can vary based on flow rates and nozzle sizes used in the tooling. A maximum pressure on this gauge
could mean that flow has become restricted.
Obstructions - Investigate
Closely monitor the drilling rate and investigate obstructions to determine if they might be hazardous. Check
that tool is not touching a gas line, water line, electrical line, or some other underground obstruction that can be
damaged or cause personal injury.
WARNING: Relieve drilling fluid pressure in the drill string before cleaning out
nozzles with a tip cleaner. Drilling fluid under pressure can penetrate body tissue
and result in death or serious injury. Fluid injected under the skin must be removed
immediately by a surgeon familiar with this type of injury.
Clean out drill head nozzle with a tip cleaner. A plugged drill can become too hot and damage the drill head
transmitter.
Swivel Use
The reamer must have a swivel to prevent trailed rods or product from turning while reaming. If not, install one.
Step 1: Grease swivel and check that it turns freely by hand. A tool can be used to initially loosen swivel
rotation. If swivel does not turn freely by hand after loosening, repair or replace it. If the product
attached to the swivel rotates along with the reamer, replace swivel.
Step 2: Use correct lockout procedure.
• “Lockout Procedure - Using Remote Lockout,” page 30-14
• “Lockout Procedure - Without Remote Lockout System,” page 30-17
Step 3: Turn drilling fluid system off.
Step 4: Remove drill head from the drill string.
DANGER: Wrench on rotating drill string can strike you. Death or serious injury
will result. Never install tooling that requires the use of pipe wrenches or tongs.
Always use tools, which have the Splinelok or hex collar connection.
Use communication procedures as explained in the preparation section. Refer to “Radio Communication
Requirements,” page 40-3.
Step 1: Install backreamer. Refer to “Drill Tool Connections,” page 30-19.
Resuming Operation
Step 1: Verify that drill string and cutting tools are ready for operation. 2
Step 2: Confirm everyone is away from the exit pit, drill string, and cutting tools and that no
wrenches or tongs are attached to the drill string or cutting tools.
Step 3: Warn everyone who may be exposed to the drill string or cutting tools that operation will resume.
Step 4: Press and hold run switch on Remote Lockout transmitter for two seconds to enable drilling operation,
or return keyswitch to machine if Remote Lockout system was not used.
Step 5: Follow all communication requirements before resuming operation.
WARNING: Backreamer may not follow the bore path exactly. Because of increase in bore size and change in
bore path, the backreamer may make contact with underground hazards that were missed during drilling.
Never rotate drill string counterclockwise while pulling back or backreaming. Counterclockwise
rotation will uncouple the drill string.
Pullback - Start
Step 1: Turn on drilling fluid.
To prevent reamer from moving sideways, pull tooling up to exit hole before rotating.
DANGER: Drill string and tooling can rapidly move sideways along the ground at the
exit location if rotation is started when drill rod or tooling is on the ground, away from
the exit hole. The larger the diameter of the reamer and the more drill string exposed
the faster and farther the reamer and drill string can travel. Death or serious injury
will occur if anyone is entangled or struck by drill string or tooling.
Pull tooling up to exit hole before rotating. Everyone must be well away from exposed
drill string and tooling before rotation is started.
Each rotation of the drill rod can cause an 8 in (20 cm) diameter reamer to rapidly travel 2 ft (60 cm) and a 16 in
(41 cm) reamer to travel 4 ft (1.2 m).
Step 2: Rotate clockwise and retract the drill rods from the ground.
Swivel Use
Refer to “Swivel Use,” page 50-28.
Some swivels, such as a double-eye swivel, can be incorrectly aligned with the reamer. If swivel is not straight
in-line with the reamer, it might not swivel as intended. Instead, it could turn like a crank, causing the product
to turn and whip. Before starting rotation, it is important to position the reamer and product or trailing pipe so
that the swivel is extended to be straight in-line with the reamer before pulling in.
WARNING: Product or trailing drill rod can turn or whip. Death or serious injury could occur if you are
struck by a wrench, entangled, or struck by whipping pipe or product. Ensure swivel is straight in-line
with reamer before pulling back.
WARNING: Never attach a pipe wrench or tool and apply force from a
machine such as a backhoe to tighten or break a connection. If the
wrench slips off the bucket, the wrench could rotate or be thrown and
strike you. Death or serious injury may result.
Step 3: Attach rod recycler adapter to the first drill rod and tighten snugly.
Step 4: Use correct lockout procedures.
• “Lockout Procedure - Using Remote Lockout,” page 30-14
• “Lockout Procedure - Without Remote Lockout System,” page 30-17
Step 5: Attach rod recycler adapter to swivel.
Resuming Operation
Step 1: Verify drill rod and cutting tools are ready for operation.
Step 2: Confirm everyone is away from the exit pit, drill string and cutting tools and that no wrenches are
attached to the drill string or cutting tools.
Step 3: Warn everyone who may be exposed to the drill string or cutting tools that operation will resume.
Step 4: Press run button on transmitter and hold for two seconds to enable drilling operation.
Step 5: Follow all communication requirements before resuming normal operation.
DANGER: Drill string and tooling can rapidly move sideways along the ground at the
exit location if rotation is started when drill rod or tooling is on the ground, away from
the exit hole. The larger the diameter of the reamer and the more drill string exposed
the faster and further the reamer and drill string can travel. Death or serious injury
will occur if anyone is entangled or struck by drill string or tooling.
Pull tooling up to exit hole before rotating. Everyone must be well away from exposed
drill string and tooling before rotation is started.
DANGER: Wrench on rotating drill string can strike you. Death or serious injury
will result. Before installing additional drill rods:
• Swivel must be functioning properly, and
• Machine must be locked out.
Step 4: Remove reamer and attach trailing drill string to drill unit.
Step 5: Attach a larger reamer and continue until bore is completed.
DANGER: Entanglement in rotating drill string or cutters can kill. Rotating trailed
rods could whip and strike you. Do not rotate when the drill string and cutting tool
have exited the bore. Keep everyone away from the exposed drill string.
Step 3: Do not rotate drill string while pushing the drill head across the ground. If needed, the extending rod
can be steered by pushing on the side of the drill string with a backhoe bucket.
Step 4: After enough drill rod have been pushed through, use correct lockout procedures.
• “Lockout Procedure - Using Remote Lockout,” page 30-14
• “Lockout Procedure - Without Remote Lockout System,” page 30-17
Step 5: Position or support trailing drill string to relieve bending load at the joint where reamer will be
installed.
WARNING: If there is a bending load at the joint, the drill rods on both sides of the joint could move
suddenly when the joint is separated. Serious injury could occur if you are struck.
Step 6: Use a compact remote power breakout device to loosen joint. Refer to “Pbd11500 Portable Breakout
Device,” page 60-4.
DANGER: Wrench on rotating drill string can strike you. Death or serious injury will
result. Ensure all tools are removed from the drill string before rotation is started.
Step 4: Use drill unit to slowly reverse rotate the drill string until the two halves are fully separated.
Step 5: Separate the two drill strings far enough for reamer installation.
Step 6: Use correct lockout procedures. Refer to:
• “Lockout Procedure - Using Remote Lockout,” page 30-14
• “Lockout Procedure - Without Remote Lockout System,” page 30-17
Step 7: Attach rod recycler adapter to drill rod and then attach to swivel.
Step 8: Follow Step 3 through remaining steps of Short-string method of adding drill rod for pre-reaming. Refer to
page 50-33.
WARNING: High pressure water can penetrate skin. Serious injury is possible.
Fluid injected under the skin must be removed immediately by a surgeon familiar with this type of injury.
Flush vise assemblies with clean water and wash wand to remove accumulated polymers or dirt. Refer to
“Machine - Wash,” page 50-41.
The service life of the vise is dependent on correct operating techniques and cleanliness of the mechanism.
Inspect vise jaws and grips and replace worn or damaged components before the next bore. Refer to Maintenance
- as required section in the maintenance manual.
WARNING: High pressure water can penetrate skin. Serious injury possible. Fluid
injected under the skin must be removed immediately by a surgeon familiar with this type
of injury.
Step 9: Remove wash wand from drilling fluid pump quick coupler and store on
transport vehicle.
If freezing weather is expected, remove all water from drill unit or add RV-type
antifreeze. Refer to “Adding Antifreeze to Drilling Fluid System,” page 30-39.
Machine - Wash
Before loading onto transport vehicle, use procedure on previous page to wash drill
unit with clean water to remove accumulated polymers and dirt. 2
NOTICE: Machine controls and electrical/electronic devices are not rated to
withstand high pressure water and temperature power washers. Water intrusion
will likely cause malfunction or damage to any devices hit directly by the water
spray. Keep pressure washer stream away from machine controls and electrical/
electronic devices. Compressed air can also push moisture through some connector
and component seals. Do not point air nozzle directly at seal areas.
WARNING: Battery fumes are flammable and can explode. Keep all burning materials
away from battery. Battery explosion can blind. Acid can blind and burn. Tools and
cable clamps can make sparks.
Jump-Starting Procedure
Pb
WARNING: Battery post, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Machine - Grease
Grease machine after it is shut down for the day or at 50 service hours if required. This protects metal under seals from
corrosion caused by condensation as temperature drops.
Clean all fittings and nozzle of grease applicator before applying grease. If any grease fittings are missing, replace them
immediately.
U
Units, 21-20
Utility Line Contact, 50-19
V
Vermeer GPS Tracking Equipment (Telematics), 16-1
Vermeer Productivity Tools, 16-1
Vise Controls, 20-17
Vise Lockout, 21-14
D10x15III Operator’s Manual Index
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Revision History
Revision Date Page(s) Description
o1_00 04/16 All 1st Edition Original Manual released.
Updated screens and call outs in Electronic Controller
Front cover, Sections: 21-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 70- and Carriage Slides - Inspection/Replace in As
o1_05 09/19
5, 18-1, 2, 3, 4. Required. Added Emissions Quick Reference Guide
tables and verbiage. Telematics update.
o1_06 03/20 Front cover, Pages 20-8, 10, 11, 15, 30-20, 40-6, 7, Back Added keyswitch cover, update sound power, bit torque
Front 20-1, 2, 3, 21-3, 40-10, 14, 50-12, 13, 14, 19, 20,
o1_07 10/21 Update strike alert info
Back
Style updates, remove glove and boot certificate, DVD
o1_08 06/22 All, Receiving and delivery report, 10-2, 21-14
changed to USB, vise lockout
Updated remote storage graphic, drill rod torque
o1_09 03/23 20-32, 50-34, 70-3, 4, 5, 6, 7 change, added hydraulic fluid requirements, updated
maintenance interval chart
01_10 03/24 70-3, 4, 5, 6, 7 updated maintenance chart
01_11 07/24 Section receiving and delivery, 20-13, 14, 28, 29, 30 Update to new tracking remote