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FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – APRIL, 2023

Held On Saturday 15th April, 2023
TIME : 09:00 AM to 12:00 PM
SECTION - A
x  y3 z6
1. Let S be the set of all values of , for which the shortest distance between the lines   and
0 4 1
x  y z6
3

–4

0
is 13. Then 8 
S
is equal to

(1) 302 (2) 306 (3) 304 (4) 308

Sol. (2)
0 4 1
| 3 4 0 |
2 3 12
Short test distance 
ˆi ˆj kˆ
|0 4 1|
3 4 0
153  8
13 
4iˆ  3jˆ  12kˆ
153  8

13
|153 + 8| = 169
153 + 8  = 169, – 169
16 322
 ,
8 8

8    306
S

2. Let S be the set of all () for which the vectors ˆi – ˆj  k,
ˆ ˆi+2j+
ˆ kˆ and 3iˆ – 4jˆ  5kˆ , where     5 , are
coplanar, then 
(  , )S
80( 2   2 ) is equal to

(1) 2130 (2) 2210 (3) 2290 (4) 2370

Sol. (3)
 1 1
1 2  0 &–=5
3 4 5
(10 + 4 ) + (5 – 3) + (–10) = 0
( + 5) (4 + 10) + 5 – 3 – 10 = 0
 = –15;  = 5/4
 = –3;  = 2
Hence  
80  2   2 
  , S
 250 
 80   13 
 16 
= 1250 + 1040
= 2290

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3. Let the foot of perpendicular of the point P(3, –2, –9) on the plane passing through the points
(– 1, -2, -3), (9, 3, 4) , (9, -2, 1) be Q(). Then the distance of Q from the origin is
(1) 29 (2) 38 (3) 42 (4) 35
Sol. (3)
P(3, –2, –9)

Equation of plane through A,B,C.

x 1 y  2 z  3
10 5 7 0
10 0 4
2x + 3y – 5z – 7 = 0
Foot of Ir of P (3, –2, –9) is
x 3 y 2 z 9
  

6  6  45  7 
2 3 5 4  9  25
x 3 y 2 z 9
   1
2 3 5
Q(1, –5, –4)  (, , )
OQ  2  2   2  42

  z  z  zz  
4. If the set Re   : z  C, Re  z   3 is equal to the interval (] , then 24 () is equal to
  2  3z  5z  
(1) 36 (2) 27 (3) 30 (4) 42
Sol. (3)
 z  z  zz 
Let z1   
 2  3z  5z 
Let z = 3 + iy
z  3  iy

z1 

2iy  9  y 2 
2  3  3  iy   5  3  iy 
9  y 2  i  2y 

8  8iy


9  y   i  2y 
2

8 1  iy 

Re  z1  
9  y   2y
2 2

8 1  y 
2

9  y2


8 1  y2 

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
 
1 10  1  y
2
 
 
8  1  y2  

 
1 10
   1
 
8  1  y2 
 
1  y 2  [1, ]
1
 (0,1]
1  y2
10
 (0,10]
1  y2
10
 1 (1,9]
1  y2
 1 9 
Re(z1 )   , 
 8 8
1 9
  , 
8 8
9 1
24      24     30
8 8

5. Let x = x(y) be the solution of the differential equation 2(y+2) loge (y+2) dx + (x+4–2loge (y+2)) dy = 0, y > –
  
1 with x e4  2  1 . Then x e9  2 is equal to 
4 32 10
(1) (2) (3) (4) 3
9 9 3
Sol. (2)
2(y+2) ln(y+2)dx + (x + 4 – 2 ln (y + 2)) dy = 0
1 dy
2ln (y+2) + ( x + 4 – 2ln (y + 2)) . 0
y  2 dx
let, ln(y+2) = t
1 dy dt
. 
y  2 dx dx
dt
2t   x  4  2t  . 0
dx
dt
 x  4  2t   2t
dx
dx 2t  4  x

dt 2t
dx x 2t  4
 
dt 2t 2t
2t  4 1/2
x.t1/2   .t .dt
2t
 2 
x.t1/2    t1/2  1/2  .dt
 t 

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3 1
t2 t2
  2. C
3 1
2 2
3
1 1
2t 2
x.t 2   4t 2  C
3
1
2
x  .t  4  C.t 2
3
1
x  ln(y  2)  4  C.  ln  y  2   2
2
3
Put y = e4 – 2, x = 1
2 1
1  4  4  C
3 2
C 8 7
5 
2 3 3
14
C
3
2 14 1
x  9  4  
3 3 3
14
2
9
32

9

1 1 1   1
6. If   5  2x  2x  1  e
0 2 2  4x 
dx 
 
log e 
  
 , ,   0 , then  – is equal to
4 4

(1) 19 (2) –21 (3) 21 (4) 0

Sol. (3)
1
dx
I 24x
…(i)
0 (5  2x  2x )(1  e
2
)
x1–x
e24x dx
1
I 24x
…(ii)
0 (5  2x  2x )(1  e
2
)
Add (i) and (ii)
1 1
dx dx
2I  
0 5  2x  2x
2
 11  1 
2
0
2   x   
4  2  

1  11  1    11
I ln  
11  10    10
4 – 4 =121-100 = 21

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7. The number of common tangents, to the circles x2 + y2 – 18x – 15y +131 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 6x – 6y – 7 = 0, is
(1) 4 (2) 1 (3) 3 (4) 2
Sol. (3)
 15  225 5
C1  9,  r1  81   131 
 2 4 2
C2 (3,3) r2 = 5
81 15
C1C2  62  
4 2
15
r1  r2 
2
C1C2 = r1 + r2
Number of common tangents = 3

8. Let ABCD be a quadrilateral. If E and F are the mid points of the diagonals AC and BD respectively and
 AB  BC   AD  DC  kFE , then k is equal to
(1) 4 (2) 2 (3) –2 (4) –4
Sol. (4)

AB  BC  AB  DC  kFE
 b  a   c  b  d  a   c  d   kFE
2  b  d   2  a  c   kFE

2  2f   2  2e   kFE

4  f  e   kFE

4FE  kFE
k = –4

 
20

 p x , a, b, c  N. If
10
9. Let a  bx  cx 2  i
i
p1 = 20 and p2 = 210, then 2 (a+b+c) is equal to
i 0
(1) 8 (2) 12 (3) 6 (4) 15
Sol. (2)

 
20

p x ,
10
a  bx  cx 2  i
i

i 0
1
Coefficient of x = 20
10! 9 1
20  a b
9!1!
a9 . b = 2
a = 2, b = 2

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Coefficient of x2 = 210
10! 9 1 10! 8 2
210  a c  a b
9!1! 8!2!
210 = 10.c + 45 × 4
10c = 30
c=3
2(a + b = c) = 12

10. Let [x] denote the greatest integer function and f(x) = max { 1 + x + [x], 2 + x, x+2[x]}, 0  x  2 . Let m be
the number of points in [0,2], where f is not continuous and n be the number of points in (0, 2) , where f is not
differentiable. Then  m  n   2 is equal to
2

(1) 6 (2) 3 (3) 2 (4) 11

Sol. 2
1  x; x  [0,1)

Let g(x) = 1 + x + [x]  2  x; x  [1, 2)
 5; x2

 x; x  [0,1)

(x) = x + 2[x]   x  2; x  [1, 2)
 6; x2

r(x) = 2 + x
2  x; x [0, 2)
f (x)  
 6; x2
f(x) is discontinuous only at x = 2  m = 1
f(x) is differentiable in (0,2)  n = 0
(m + n)2 + 2 = 3

11. A bag contains 6 white and 4 black balls. A die is rolled once and the number of ball equal to the number
obtained on the die are drawn from the bag at random. The probability that all the balls drawn are white is
1 9 11 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
4 50 50 5
Sol. 4
6 W
4 R

1  6 C1 6 C2 6
C 6
C 6
C 6
C 
  10  10  10 3  10 4  10 5  10 6 
6  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 
1  126  70  35  15  5  1  42 1
   
6 210  210 5

10x  6
12.  
If the domain of the function f (x)  log e 4x 2  11x  6  sin –1 (4 x  3)  cos 1
3
is (], then 36 || is
equal to
(1) 72 (2) 63 (3) 45 (4) 54
Sol. 3
f(x) = ln(4x2 + 11x + 6) + sin–1(4x + 3)

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 10x  6 
 cos1  
 3 
(i) 4x2 + 11x + 6 > 0
4x2 + 8x + 3x + 6 > 0
(4x + 3) (x + 2) > 0
 3 
x  (, 2)    ,  
 4 
(ii) 4x + 3  [–1, 1]
x  [–1, –1/2]
10x  6
(iii)  [1,1]
3
 9 3
x   ,  
 10 10 
 3 1 3 1
x   ,      ,  
 4 2 4 2
5
  
4
36 | + | = 45

13. Let the determinant of a square matrix A of order m be m – n, where m and n satisfy 4m + n = 22 and 17m +
4n = 93. If det (n adj (adj (mA))) = 3a 5b 6c, then a + b + c is equal to
(1) 101 (2) 84 (3) 109 (4) 96
Sol. 4
|A| = m – n
4m + n = 22
17m + 4n = 93
m = 5, n = 2
|A| = 3
|2 adj (adj 5A))| = 25 |5A|16
= 25. 580 |A|16
= 25. 580. 316
= 311. 580. 65
a + b + c = 96

14. The mean and standard deviation of 10 observations are 20 and 8 respectively. Later on, it was observed that
one observation was recorded as 50 instead of 40. Then the correct variance is
(1) 14 (2) 11 (3) 12 (4) 13
Sol. 4
 = 20,  = 8
200  50  40
Corrected   19
10
1
2   x i2  202
10
(64  400)10   xi2
1
2Corrected   64  400 10  2500  1600  192
10 
= 374 – 361 = 13

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15. If () is the orthocenter of the triangle ABC with vertices A (3, –7), B(–1,2) and C (4, 5), then 9 – 6 + 60
is equal to
(1) 30 (2) 35 (3) 40 (4) 25
Sol. 4

5
Altitude of BC : y + 7 = (x – 3)
3
3y + 21 = –5x + 15
5x + 3y + 6 = 0
1
Altitude of AC: y – 2 = (x + 1)
12
12y – 24 = – x – 1
x + 12y = 23
47 121
 , 
19 57
9 – 6 + 60 = 25

16. The number of real roots of the equation x |x|–5|x+2|+6 = 0, is

(1) 5 (2) 6 (3) 4 (4) 3
Sol. 4
x |x| – 5 |x+2| + 6 = 0
C–1 :- x [0,]
x2 – 5x – 4 = 0
5  25  16 5  41
x 
2 2
5  41
x
2
C–2 :- :- x [–2, 0)
–x2 – 5x – 4 = 0
x2 + 5x + 4 = 0
x = –1, –4
x = –1
C–3 : x [–, –2)
–x2 + 5x + 16 = 0
x2 – 5x – 16 = 0
5  25  64
x
2
5  89
x
2
5  89
x
2
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17. Let the system of linear equations

– x +2y –9z = 7
–x + 3y + 7z = 9
–2x + y + 5z = 8
–3x + y + 13 z = 
has a unique solution x = , y =  , z =  . Then the distance of the point () from the plane 2x –2y + z = 
is
(1) 7 (2) 9 (3) 13 (4) 11
Sol. 1
–x + 2y – 9z = 7 –(1)
–x + 3y – 7z = 9 –(2)
–2x + y + 5z = 8 –(3)
(2) – (1)
y + 16z = 2 (4)
(3) – 2 × (1)
–3y + 23z = –6 – (5)
3 × (4) + (5)
71z = 0  z = 0
y=2
x = –3
(–3, 2, 0)  (, , )
Put in –3x + y + 13z = l
 = 9 + 2 = 11
6  4  11
d 7
3

18. Let A1 and A2 be two arithmetic means and G1, G2, G3 be three geometric means of two distinct positive
numbers. Then G14  G 24  G34  G12G32 is equal to
(1) 2(A1 + A2) G1G3 (2) (A1 + A2)2 G1G3 (3) 2(A1 + A2) G12 G 32 (4) (A1 + A2) G12 G 32
Sol. 2
a, A1, A2, b are in A.P.
ba b  a 2a  b
d ;A1  a  
3 3 3
a  2b
A2 
3
A1 + A2 = a + b
a, G1, G2, G3, b are in G.P.
1
 b 4
r  
a
1

 
G1  a 3 b 4


G 2  a 2b2  4

 
G 3  ab3 4

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G14  24 G34  G12G32 

1 1
a b  a b  ab  a b
3 2 2 3
  . 
3 2 ab 3 2

= a3b + a2b2 + ab3 + a2.b2

= ab(a2 + 2ab + b2)
= ab(a + b)2
= G1.G3.(A1 + A2)2

19. Negation of p   q ~  p  q  is

(1)  ~  p  q   q (2) ~  p  q  (3) p  q (4)  ~  p  q    p

Sol. 4
~ [p  (q ~ (p  q))]
~ p  (~ q  (p  q) )
~ p  ((~q  p)  (~q  q))
~ p  (~q  p)
~ (p  q)  p

20. The total number of three-digit numbers, divisible by 3, which can be formed using the digits 1, 3, 5, 8, if
repetition of digits is allowed, is
(1) 21 (2) 18 (3) 20 (4) 22
Sol. 4
(1,1,1) (3,3,3) (5,5,5) (8,8,,8)
(5,5,8) (8,8,5) (1,3,5) (1,3,8)
3! 3!
Total number = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 +  + 3! + 3! = 22
2! 2!

SECTION - B
21. Let A = { 1 , 2 , 3, 4} and R be a relation on the set A×A defined by R={((a,b, (c,d):2a + 3b = 4c + 5d }. Then
the number of elements in R is _________
Sol. 6
A = {1,2,3,4}
R = {(a,b), (c,d)}
2a + 3b = 4c + 5d =  let
2a = {2,4,6,8} 4c = {4,8,12,16}
3b = {3,6,9,12} 5d = {5,10,15,20}
5,8,11,14  9,14,19, 24 
7,10,13,16  13,18.... 
   
2a  3b    4c  5d  
9,12,15,18  17, 22.... 

11,14,17, 20 
 
21, 26.... 
Possible value of  = 9, 13, 14, 14, 17, 18
Pairs of {(a,b), (c, d)} = 6

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22. The number of elements in the set { n  N :10  n  100 and 3n –3 is a multiple of 7} is _________
Sol. 15
n[10, 100]
3n – 3 is multiple of 7
3n = 7 + 3
n = 1, 7, 13, 20,……97
Number of possible values of n = 15

1
23. Let an ellipse with centre (1,0) and latus rectum of length have its major axis along x-axis. If its minor axis
2
subtends an angle 60° at the foci, then the square of the sum of the lengths of its minor and major axes is equal
to ________
Sol. 9

2b 2 1
L.R. = 
a 2
4b2 = a ...(i)
 x  1
2 2
y
Ellipse 2
 1
a b2
1
m B2 F1 
3
b 1

ae 3
3b2 = a2e2 = a2 – b2
4b2 = a2 ...(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
a = a2
a=1
1
b2 
4
((2a) + (2b))2 = 9

24. If the area bounded by the curve 2y2 = 3x, lines x + y = 3, y = 0 and outside the circle (x–3)2 + y2 = 2 is A , then
4 ( + 4A) is equal to ________.
Sol. 42

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3x
y2  , x  y  3, y  0
2
2y2 = 3(3 – y)
2y2 + 3y – 9 = 0
2y2 – 3y + 6y – 9 = 0
(2y – 3) (y + 2) = 0; y = 3/2
 32 
 
Area    x R  x 2  dy   A1
0 
 
3
2
 2y2  
   3  y   dy   2 
0
3  8
3
 y 2 2y3  2 
A   3y    
 2 9 0 4
 9 9 3  21
4A +  = 4       10.50
2 8 4 2
 4(4A + ) = 42

25. Consider the triangles with vertices A(2,1), B(0,0) and C(t, 4), t  [0,4] . If the maximum and the minimum
perimeters of such triangles are obtained at t =  and t =  respectively, then 6 + 21 is equal to ______
Sol. 48
A (2,1), B (0,0), C (t, 4) : t [0,4]

B1(0,8)  image of B w.r.t. y = 4

for AC+BC+AB to be minimum
7
m AB' 
2
line AB1 = 7x + 2y = 16
8 
C , 4 
7 
8

7
For max. perimeter

AB  5 : BC  4 2,AC  13
6 + 21 = 24 + 24 = 48

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x  2 3 y z 7
26. Let the plane P contain the line 2x + y–z–3 = 0 = 5x–3y + 4z + 9 and be parallel to the line  
2 –4 5
x y5 2z
. Then the distance of the point A(8,–1,–19) from the plane P measured parallel to the line  
–3 4 –12
is equal to _______
Sol. 26
Plane  P1 = P2 = 0
(2x + y – z – 3) + (5x – 3y) + 4z + 9) = 0
(5 + 2) x + (1 – 3)y + (4 – 1)z + 9 – 3 = 0
n  b  0 where b (2, 4, 5)
2(5 + 2) + 4(1 – 3) + 5(4 – 1) = 0
1

6
Plane 7x + 9y – 10z – 27 = 0

Equation of line AB is
x  8 y  1 z  19
  
3 4 12
Let B = (8–3,–1 + 4, –19 + 12) lies on plane P
 7 (8 – 3) + 9 (4 – 1) - 10 (12 – 19) = 27
=2
 Point B = (2, 7, 5)
AB  62  82  242  26

 1 1  1 1 1 1 1 1 1
27. If the sum of the series  –    2 –  2  3 – 2  – 3 +
 2 3  2 2.3 3   2 2 .3 2.3 3 
2

 1 1 1 1 1 
 4– 2  2 2–  4   ...... is , where  and  are co-prime, then +3 is equal to __
2 2 .3 2 .3 2.3 3 
2

Sol. 7
 1 1  1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  1 1   1 1   1 1 
P     2   2  3  2   3   ... P      2  2    3  3    4  4   ...
 2 3  2 2.3 3   2 2 .3 2.3 3   2 3  2 3   2 3   2 3 
2

1 1
5P
 4  9
6 1 1 1 1
2 3
5P 1 1 5
  
6 2 12 12
1 
P    = 1,  = 2
2 
 + 3 = 7

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28. A person forgets his 4-digit ATM pin code. But he remembers that in the code all the digits are different, the
greatest digit is 7 and the sum of the first two digits is equal to the sum of the last two digits. Then the maximum
number of trials necessary to obtain the correct code is______
Sol. 72

Sum of first two digits

Sum of last two digits = 
Case-I :  = 7
2 × 12 = 24 ways.

Case – II :  = 8

= 16 ways
Case-III :  = 9

= 16 ways

Case IV :  = 10

2  4 ways
8 ways

Case V :  = 11

2  4 ways
8 ways
Ans. 24 + 16 + 16 + 8 + 8 = 72

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29. If the line x = y = z intersects the line xsin A + ysin B + zsin C–18 = 0 = xsin 2A+ y sin 2B + z sin 2C – 9,
 A B C
where A, B, C are the angles of a triangle ABC, then 80  sin sin sin  is equal to __
 2 2 2
Sol. 5
18
sinA + sinB + sinC =
x
9
Sin2A + sin2B + sin2C =
x
 sinA + sinB + sinC = 2(sin2A + sin2B + sin2C)
4cosA/2 cosB/2 cosC/2 = 2(4sinAsinBsinC)
16sinA/2sinB/2sinC/2 = 1
Hence Ans. = 5.

dx 2 1 
30. Let f  x    3  4x  , |x| < . If f (0) = 0 and f(1) = tan 1    > 0, then 2 + 2 is equal
2
4  3x 2 3  
to ____
Sol. 28
dx
f x  
3  4x 
2
4  3x 2
1
x
t
1
2
dt
 2 t
 3t  4 4t 2  3
t2 t
dt.t
 : Put 4t2 – 3 = z2
3t  4 4t  3
2 2

1 zdx
 
4   z 32

 3   4z
  4  
dz 1 dz
 2  
3z  25 3 2  5 2
z  
 3
1 3  3z 
 tan 1    C
3 5  5 
1  3 
 tan 1  4t 2  3   C
5 3  5 
1  3 4  3x 2 
f x   tan 1  C
5 3  5 x2 
 

f 0  0 c 
10 3

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1  3 
f 1   tan 1   
5 3  5  10 3
1  3 1  5 
f 1  cot 1    tan 1  
5 3  5  5 3  3
  5 :   3  2  2  28

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