RADWIN 1000/2000/5000: Broadband Wireless Transmission System
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000: Broadband Wireless Transmission System
Broadband Wireless
Transmission System
User Manual
Version 2.5.30p3
UM 5000-2530/04.11
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000
User Manual
Notice
This manual contains information that is proprietary to RADWIN Ltd. (RADWIN hereafter). No
part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written
approval by RADWIN.
Right, title and interest, all information, copyrights, patents, know-how, trade secrets and
other intellectual property or other proprietary rights relating to this manual and to the
RADWIN products and any software components contained therein are proprietary products
of RADWIN protected under international copyright law and shall be and remain solely with
RADWIN.
The RADWIN name is a registered trademark of RADWIN Ltd. No right, license, or interest to
such trademark is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest
shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark.
You shall not copy, reverse compile or reverse assemble all or any portion of the User Manual
or any other RADWIN documentation or products. You are prohibited from, and shall not,
directly or indirectly, develop, market, distribute, license, or sell any product that supports
substantially similar functionality based or derived in any way from RADWIN products.Your
undertaking in this paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
This Agreement is effective upon your opening of a RADWIN product package and shall
continue until terminated. RADWIN may terminate this Agreement upon the breach by you of
any term thereof. Upon such termination by RADWIN, you agree to return to RADWIN any
RADWIN products and documentation and all copies and portions thereof.
For further information contact RADWIN at the address below or contact your local
distributor.
Disclaimer
The parameters quoted in this document must be specifically confirmed in writing before they
become applicable to any particular order or contract. RADWIN reserves the right to make
alterations or amendments to the detail specification at its discretion. The publication of
information in this document does not imply freedom from patent or other rights of RADWIN,
or others.
Website: www.radwin.com
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the outdoor
antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), only those
antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any antenna other
Warning than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden in accordance to
FCC rules CFR47 part 15.204.
This product was tested with special accessories - indoor unit (IDU or
PoE), FTP Cat 5e shielded cable with sealing gasket, 12 AWG grounding
cable - which must be used with the unit to insure compliance.
Warning
Indoor Units comply with part 15 of the FCC rules and ICES-003 standard. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
(1) These devices may not cause harmful interference.
(2) These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Safety Practices
Applicable requirements of National Electrical Code (NEC), NFPA 70; and the National
Electrical Safety Code, ANSI/IEEE C2, must be considered during installation.
NOTES:
1. A Primary Protector is not required to protect the exposed wiring as long as the exposed
wiring length is limited to less than or equal to 140 feet, and instructions are provided to
avoid exposure of wiring to accidental contact with lightning and power conductors in
accordance with NEC Sections 725-54 (c) and 800-30.
In all other cases, an appropriate Listed Primary Protector must be provided. Refer to Articles
800 and 810 of the NEC for details.
2. For protection of ODU against direct lightning strikes, appropriate requirements of NFPA
780 should be considered in addition to NEC.
3. For Canada, appropriate requirements of Section 60 of the CEC 22.1should be considered
as applicable.
4. E1/T1 ports are intended for connection to indoor lines only and are not exposed to
outdoor plants.
Introduction
Welcome!
Welcome to the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 radio series, designed for the IP
and WiMAX Backhaul, Private Networks and Broadband Access global mar-
kets. The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 series is an innovation in high-capacity
carrier-grade sub-6GHz radios, and designed to meet the requirements of
current and next-generation markets and applications. RADWIN 1000/2000/
5000 also features software configurable antenna port activation enabling
single (RADWIN 1000) or dual (RADWIN 2000) antenna port operation. The
RADWIN 5000 series is identifier for software configured Point to Multipoint
devices. The device configured as RADWIN 2000 has an advanced air-inter-
face based on MIMO, antenna diversity.
The RADWIN 1000/2000 radio series offers unmatched performance and
carrier-class quality with the following features:
• Superior spectral efficiency at 5, 10, 20MHz and 40MHz channels in
the 5.3, 5.4 and 5.8 GHz spectrum bands.
• High Ethernet capacity (up to 270Mbps at 40MHz channel band-
width.)
• Combo frequency products for maximum flexibility
• Advanced air-interface based on MIMO, built-in diversity and OFDM
technologies
• Superior range performance
• Simple installation and management
• High Tx power
The RADWIN 1000/2000 radio series supports the 2.4, 4.9, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.8
GHz spectrum bands, and complies with international standards and regula-
tions (FCC, IC Canada). The 5.8 GHz spectrum band complies with FCC rule
47 CFR Part 15 subparts C and E.
The RADWIN 5000 radio series supports 4.9, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.8 GHz spectrum
bands, and complies with international standards and regulations (FCC, IC
Canada). The 5.8 GHz spectrum band complies with FCC rule 47 CFR Part
15 subparts C and E.
Key Applications
Broadband Access
With RADWIN 1000/2000/5000, service providers can quickly and efficiently
expand their networks, and provide high-capacity services that meet the
increasing demand for high-quality, high-speed broadband.
Private Networks
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 is the ultimate solution for private networks such
as enterprises, education, government and utility organizations that wish to
own and manage their own networks and eliminate the costly recurring
charges from service providers.
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000's cost-effective solution enables a variety of orga-
nizations to connect geographically dispersed sites at ranges of up to 80km
(50 miles).
The RADWIN Manager application has full local and remote manage-
ment capabilities. The user-friendly SNMP based management tool
provides full end-to-end configuration, event logging, and perfor-
mance monitoring capabilities.
Enhanced Security
The security features of RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 include:
• RADWIN 1000/2000/5000's AES 128-bit integrated advanced
encryption support provides enhanced air interface security for
carriers and private networks. It ensures user data protection
with one of the most sophisticated commercially available com-
bined encryption and authentication techniques, CCM/AES. This
technique combines message authentication (preventing anti-
spoofing and replay protection) with commercial encryption,
and complies with the IEEE 802.11i (phase iii) security recom-
mendations.
CCM/AES uses a symmetric 128-bit encryption key (EK), and a
nonce, and provides both message encryption and authenticat-
ing signature. The nonce mechanism enables the receiver to
remember already received genuine messages and reject all
replayed messages.
• Initial encryption and authentication is based on a user-defined
master key (Link Password). While standard Wireless LAN
encrypts only the Ethernet Payload, the AES encrypts both the
source and destination MAC addresses.
• In addition to normal login access, Read or Write Community
access is available at login
The ODU comes in two form factors as shown in figure 1-5 below:
RW-2020-0150
FCC/IC2.400 – 2.4835GHz
RW-1020-0150
Integrated and connector-
RW-1030 3 GHz BAND ized antenna (2x N-Type) FCC/IC3.650 – 3.700GHz
RW-2030 3 GHz BAND
IC3.475 – 3.650GHz
RW-2030 3 GHz BAND
Dual DC feed
7200-2000 2 19" 1U
-20 to -60VDC
Antennas
An antenna is the radiating and receiving element from which the radio sig-
nal, in the form of RF power, is radiated to its surroundings and vice versa.
The antenna gain and transmitting power may be limited by country regula-
tions.
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 may be operated with an integrated antenna
that is part of the ODU unit, or with external antennas connected to the
ODU via N-type connectors. All cables and connections must be connected
correctly to reduce RF losses. The required antenna impedance is 50Ω.
The Integrated Antenna ODU is provided with 370 mm (1.2ft) flat panel
antenna. The radio and the antenna are housed in a weatherproof case as a
single unit.
The RADWIN 1000/2000 operating in frequency bands 5.3, 5.4, 5.8 GHz can
utilize external antennas with RF feeder cables that produce 6 dBi mi-nimal
assembly gain.
The RADWIN 1000 3GHz Band / RADWIN 2000 3GHz Band / RADWIN 5000
3GHz Band operating in the 3.5 and 3.65 GHz can utilize external antennas
with RF feeder cables that produce 13.5 dBi minimal assembly gain.
Flat Panel Antennas
The Flat Panel antenna shown in figure 1-11 below has an integrated or
external configuration:
Integrated or External
1.2ft Flat Panel Dual Polarization
External
21 dBi at 4.9 – 5.0 GHz
22 dBi at 5.0 – 5.15 GHz
23 dBi at 5.15 – 6.0 GHz
20 dBi at 2.4 – 2.7 GHz
22 dBi at 3.3 – 3.8 GHz
14 dBi at 4.9 – 5.95 GHz
14.5 dBi at 4.9 – 4.95 GHz
15 dBi at 4.95 – 5.15 GHz
15.5 dBi at 5.15 – 5.47 GHz
Gain
16.5 dBi at 5.47 – 6.0 GHz
13.5 dBi at 6.0 – 6.06 GHz
Integrated
21 dBi at 4.9 – 5.0 GHz
22 dBi at 5.0 – 5.15 GHz
23.5 dBi at 5.15 – 5.725 GHz
24 dBi at 5.725 – 6.0 GHz
16.2 dBi at 2.3 – 2.4 GHz
17.5 dBi at 2.4 – 2.7 GHz
21 dBi at 3.3 – 3.8 GHz
External
2ft Dish Dual Polarization
28 dBi
Gain
25 dBi (3.5/3.65GHz)
Diameter 2 ft / 620 mm
RADWIN Manager
The RADWIN Manager is an SNMP-based management application which
manages a complete link over a single IP address. It can also manage each
side of the link separately.
The RADWIN Manager application facilitates installation and configuration
of the link between the ODU units. The intuitive, easy-to-use RADWIN Man-
ager has a graphical Microsoft Windows interface, and can be run locally
and remotely.
The RADWIN Manager provides:
• Installation Wizard
• On-line monitoring of air interface quality allowing the administrator
to monitor the service and status of each link
• On-line monitoring of equipment alarms and QoS
• Local and remote loopback testing
• Configuration settings
• On-line user manual and help files
• Link Budget Calculator for calculating the expected performance of
the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 wireless link and the possible service
configurations for a specific link range.
The RADWIN Manager can easily be integrated with any NMS system.
Accessories
RADWIN provides a variety of accessories to support the RADWIN 1000/
2000/5000 system:
• PoE devices
• AC Power Adaptor
• External Lightning Protection Unit
• Cables to connect the various system elements
3 Hardware Instal-
Field technician
lation
4 Link Installation:
The RADWIN Man- Installation technician
ager
5 Configuring the
Installation technician, System manager
Link
6 Site Configuration Installation technician, System manager
7 Monitoring and
Installation technician, System manager
Diagnostics
A Technical Specifi-
Installation technician, System manager
cations
B Wiring Specifica-
Installation technician
tions
C Pole and Wall
Installation technician
Installation
D Link Budget Cal-
Installation technician
culator
E Lightning Protec-
tion and Ground- Field technician
ing Guidelines
F MIB Reference System manager
H Combo Configura-
Installation technician
tion Tool
A Little Terminology
In the field, a link typically has a local or headquarters site as for example in
figure 1-2 above. Here the service provider is the local or headquarters
site. The service recipient is the remote site.
Where the link is completely internal to a corporation, the choice of the local
and remote is just a matter of convenience.
Notifications
Notifications consist of Notes, Cautions and Warnings.
Typographical conventions
General
Where a term is defined or introduced for the first time, it is shown in Bold-
face. You will have noticed this usage in the Terminology section above.
Software
The RADWIN Manager is a Microsoft Windows application following the user
interface conventions of familiar Microsoft Windows programs.
We would describe the chain of menu commands indicated in the following
screen shot, like this:
Tools|Active Alarms|1 A
using Boldface for the menu labels and vertical bars to separate them.
Similarly, mouse click items will be referred to like this:
“Click Next to continue.”
(A mouse click always uses the left mouse button unless stated otherwise.)
Windows Terminology
Look at figure 1-13 above. The main application display which you see
consists of a frame-window with a menu bar, system icons and content. It
will be referred to as a window, the main window or the Manager win-
dow depending on context.
The top line of icons is the tool bar, and provides part of the menu bar
functionality with a mouse click.
At the bottom of the window is the status bar, a line of icons and text
boxes.
The central part of the main window consists of several panes: On the
right, there are Radio Interference, Ethernet Service and the Frequency
panes. The left hand pane (with the blue background) is split into three
sub-panes.
If you click Site A or Site B in the tool bar, you will be offered another win-
dow, which in turn displays on of several panels depending on which func-
tion you choose.
Site Preparation
Planning the Link Site
Overview
Link site planning consists of a set of surveys, which must be carried out
before any equipment is brought to the site. If for some reason, the out-
come of any of these surveys is negative, site re-location will need to be
considered.
A Site Survey consists of three stages:
1. Preliminary survey - The proposed link is analyzed in the office using a
topographic map.
2. Physical survey - The locations of the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 indoor
and outdoor equipment are determined on-site.
3. Radio Frequency (RF) survey - It is recommended that the installation
area be scanned with a spectrum analyzer, to identify RF interference so
as to determine a clear channel for RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 installation
(on-site).
Introduction
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 wireless links must be planned before installa-
tion. The designated installation site must be appraised to determine that
the wireless system is able to operate efficiently and provide connectivity
without signal degradation.
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 offers a wide operating frequency range. A free
frequency channel must be determined within the operating range, for opti-
mum performance.
Recommended Equipment
Stage 1: Preliminary Survey
• Topological map of the area
7. If the site chosen does not meet requirements, consider alternative sites.
8. Use the Link Budget Calculator (on the CD supplied with the RADWIN
1000/2000/5000 or using the RADWIN Manager) to determine the
expected performance.
The IDU - ODU cable length limit is 100m, in accordance with IEEE 10/
100BaseT standards.
Note
6. Measure and record the path length of the cable from the ODU position
to the indoor equipment room.
7. Determine the ground and lightning connection points of the installation.
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 ODU and IDU must both be grounded.
8. Using the Ohmmeter, measure and record the resistance of the required
installation to the grounding point. The resistance must be less than 1O
ohm.
9. Review the results of the physical site survey. Decide if the site is suitable
for the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 wireless network installation.
• If the site is suitable, continue with stage 3, the RF survey
• If the site is not suitable, survey another site
Stage 3: RF Survey
The RF survey examines the wireless environment of the RADWIN 1000/
2000/5000 installation site, to determine whether there are available chan-
nels within the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 operating frequency band. An RF
survey is performed using a spectrum analyzer.
It is advisable to familiarize yourself with the spectrum analyzer before
going out on site, specifically the Max Hold and Marker functions.
You should perform the RF survey at both proposed link sites.
The survey should be carried out during a busy time of day, to best judge
the worst-case radio interference. Allow 2-4 hours duration for a good RF
survey.
Hardware Installation
This chapter sets out the requirements and procedures for the hardware
installation and alignment of a RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 link in accordance
with the prior planning as set out in chapter 2. It is intended to guide quali-
fied field technicians.
Safety Practices
Grounding
All RADWIN products should be grounded during operation. In addition:
• The ODU should be earthed by a wire with diameter of at least
12AWG.
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 ODU must be properly grounded to
protect against lightning. It is the user's responsibility to install the
equipment in accordance with Section 810 of the National Electric
Code, ANSI/NFPA No.70-1984 or Section 54 of the Canadian Electri-
cal Code. These codes describe correct installation procedures for
grounding the outdoor unit, mast, lead-in wire and discharge unit. It
General
• It is recommended that installation of the outdoor unit be contracted
to a professional installer.
• Before working on equipment connected to power lines or telecom-
munication lines, you should remove jewelry or any other metallic
object that may come into contact with energized parts.
• Use extreme care when installing antennas near power lines.
• Use extreme care when working at heights.
• When using an AC power source for RADWIN 1000/2000/5000
always use the AC power adapter supplied by RADWIN.
• Use the right tools. In addition to standard tools required for any
kind of ODU or antenna installation, RADWIN 1000/2000/5000
requires additional specific tools detailed on page 3-5 below.
Package Contents
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 packages include the following items:
• One ODU - see figure 3-2 below for front and rear view
• An ODU mounting kit - see figure 3-1 below
• A CD containing -
• the RADWIN Manager
• Quick Start Guide
• User Manual
• Link Budget Calculator
• Label showing the MAC address and the alternative Community
string. The label is self-adhesive. You should keep this label safe
• Cable glands (to be used with the ODU-IDU cable)
Figure3-5:IDU-CPackagecontents-themountingkitandDCpowerplugs
Outdoor installation
Prior to connecting cables to the ODU, the protective earth terminal (screw)
of the ODU must be connected to an external protective ground conductor
or to a grounded pole.
Warning
• Only a qualified person using the proper safety equipment should
climb the antenna mast
• Only qualified professional personnel should install or dismantle
ODUs and masts
Do not tighten the ODU to its mounting brackets until the alignment
process of the antenna is complete.
Note Ensure that there are no direct obstructions in front of the ODU or
interference from man-made obstacles.
Outdoor Connections
To complete the outdoor connections:
1. Connect the ground cable to the ODU chassis as marked on the ODU.
2. Connect the antenna cable(s) to the ODU.
3. Connect the lightning protection device to the ODU (see appendix E).
4. Attach the ODU-IDU cable to the ODU RJ-45 connector (see appendix B
for the connector pin-out)
5. Screw in the cable glands to ensure hermetic sealing of the ODU.
6. Secure the cables to the pole, mast or brackets using UV-rated cable ties.
Indoor Installation
IDU-E Installation
The IDU-E can be wall mounted, placed on a desktop or take up one half of
a 1U rack slot. The unit should be grounded, cabled to the ODU and con-
nected to power using the supplied AC/DC adapter.
Further description of the keyed items in figure 3-8 is shown in table 3-1
below:
J Rack mounting
holes
K Detachable Rack
mounting brackets
The Indicator LEDs (Item A in table 3-1 above) are shown in more detail in
figure 3-10 below:
SVC Off
HSS Off
Instead of using the rack mounting brackets, the IDU may be rail mounted
using the four screw holes on each of its sides.
Note
Do not connect two LAN ports to the same network, or flooding may occur.
Note
6. Make a horizontal sweep of 180 degrees with the site A antenna so that
the strongest signal from site B can be detected.
7. Slowly turn the site A antenna back towards the position of site B, listen-
ing to the tone until the best signal is reached. See the following figure
for audible signal variations.
1. Using a coax cable with N-Type connectors, connect one antenna to the
ANT 1 connector of the ODU.
2. Follow the steps 3 to 7 above to align the antenna connected to the ODU
connector ANT 1 on both sides of the link.
3. On both sides of the link, disconnect the antenna connected to the ODU
connector ANT 1. Connect the other antenna to connector ANT 1 and fol-
low the steps 3 to 7 above to align the second antenna.
4. Secure the antennas to the pole/wall.
5. Restore one of the antennas to ANT 2 on both sides of the link.
ping 10.0.0.120
You should see something like this:
The default IP address for the ODU is 10.0.0.120. The subnet mask is
255.0.0.0.
Note The actual IP address is defined during link configuration (see Site
Management: IP Address and VLAN on page 6-4).
7. If you are a user with Read-Write permission, click Options to enter the
Community options.
Login Errors
Unsupported Device
Attempting to connect to an unsupported device will result in the following
error message:
Incorrect IP Address
If the IP address chosen is invalid or the link is unreachable, the following
error message will be displayed:
In both of the above situations, you will see a warning graphic along-
side the IP Address field.
Incorrect Password
If you type an incorrect password in the Login screen, you will see a warn-
An installed and configured link can be returned to installation mode for re-
installation and configuration from last settings or from factory settings.
Default Settings
The default settings of the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 configuration parame-
ters are listed in table 4-3 below:
Link ID Link
Site 1 Site
Site 2 Site
Rate Adaptive
SVC Off
HSS Off
Performance
Monitoring
Report
Active Alarms
page 7-10
Events Log Clear Events Clear local events log
Loopbacks Disabled
1 Wizard welcome
System parameters
2 • Link ID
• Site details
Services - Adaptive or
5 fixed
2. Enter a Link Name for the link identification. The default name is “Link”.
You should change it.
3. Enter names for Site 1 and Site 2. The default names are both “Loca-
tion”. You should change them. Throughout this manual, we use A for
Site 1 and B for Site 2.
The link password is peculiar to the link itself and should not be confused
with the RADWIN Managerlog on password.
5. Click Next.
The default link with a rate of 6.5 Mbps is evaluated.
The Channel Setting dialog box appears. Proceed to Installing the
Link: Step 3, Channel Settings, below.
If you have forgotten the Link Password, click the Forgotten Link Pass-
word button. The following window is displayed:
General
Each RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 ODU is made of two radio transceivers
(radios). The radios make use of algorithms that utilize both polarization
and space diversity resulting in enhanced capacity, range and link availabil-
ity. The number of antennas (i.e. radios) used is determined by user config-
uration and by automatic system decisions, explained below.
The rates used by RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 are shown in Table 4-5 below:
3. Set the Antenna Gain and Cable Loss. If do this you will receive a warn-
ing message:
• The Max EIRP level will be automatically set according to the selected
band and regulation.
• The EIRP level is the sum of the System Tx power and the Antenna
Note
Gain minus the Cable Loss.
When you close the window of figure 4-18, the change you requested
will not be honored, and you will need to try again.
4. When you are finished with Tx Power configuration, Click Next.
For version 2.1, Ethernet Only is the only available service. You may choose
a specific modulation rate or use Adaptive.
If you can accomplish link changes without breaking the service, always
prefer to use Configuration mode, described in chapter 5.
Performance
Monitoring
Report
Active Alarms
Loopbacks Disabled
Reset
Link ID
Services selected
Frequency
Channel bandwidth
Rate
Link status
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Trap Desalination
Monitor pane
he monitor pane, is the main source of real time information about link per-
formance at both link sites. It includes the following panes (top to bottom):
• Radio Interface, Received Signal Strength (RSS) in dBm
• Ethernet Service:
• Frequency box: It shows the link frequency. The color of the box
indicates the status
• Green is an active link
• Red is an inactive link
• Magenta shows an authentication or compatibility problem
• Brown shows severe compatibility problem
Events Log
The Events Log, stores alarms generated from both sides of the link and is
detailed in chapter 7, The Events Log.
Status Bar
Encryption indicator
Link password validation failed. The link is encrypted with
default keys. Service and configuration are unavailable. Change
the link password.
1 Wizard welcome
System parameters
2 • Link ID
• Site details
3 Channel settings
4 Tx power settings
5 Services
If you accept, then the system will search for the best operating channel:
You may also change the Required Tx Power, Antenna Gain and Cable Loss.
The procedure is the same as that set out in the Installation procedure on
page 4-23.
When you have completed making your choice, proceed to the Services
window.
Site Configuration
The Site Configuration dialog panels are used to configure parameters,
which may differ between both sides of the link.
The parameters configured using the Site Configuration dialog panels
include (among others):
• System settings
• Air interface - Transmit (Tx) power and antenna
• Network management including VLAN
• Security settings
• Date and time
• Hub or Bridge mode
In addition, the Link Site Configuration panels include several information
windows:
• Inventory - link hardware and software model details
• External alarms indicators
The Operations dialog offers a “doorway” to jump into installation mode
reverting to factory settings.
The Site Configuration dialog has its own main menu with the following
extra functionality:
• Backup configuration parameters to a text file
• Restore configuration from a previously backed up configuration file
• Enable/disable the site ODU buzzer
• Jump back into installation mode keeping current configuration set-
tings
2. Choose a site to configure. If you are configuring both sites, choose site
B first.
3. Choose Management.
4. Open the VLAN tab.
5. Check the Enabled box.
6. Enter a VLAN ID. Its value should be between 1 and 4094.
After entering the VLAN ID, only packets with the specified VLAN ID are
processed for management purposes by the ODU. This includes all the
protocols supported by the ODU (ICMP, SNMP, TELNET and NTP). The
VLAN priority is used for the traffic sent from the ODU to the managing
computer. Using VLAN for management traffic affects all types of man-
agement connections (local, network and over the air).
7. Enter a Priority number between 0 and 7.
8. Change the VLAN ID and Priority of the managing computer NIC to be
the same as those of steps 6 and 7 respectively.
9. Click Apply or OK.
The NTP uses UDP port 123. If a firewall is configured between the ODU
and the NTP Server this port must be opened.
Note It can take up to 8 minutes for the NTP to synchronize the ODU date and
time.
Ethernet Properties
The following table shows the appropriate configuration for several common
scenarios. Both link sites must be configured with the same parameter:
You should not reconfigure the port that is used for the managing computer
connection, since a wrong configuration can cause a management
disconnection or Ethernet services interruption.
Caution
Note If you close the port, you may subsequently be unable to access the
device. If this should occur, a workaround is as follows:
Security Features
The Security dialog enables you to change the Link Password and the SNMP
Communities details:
The RADWIN Manager uses the Read Community strings public for the site
Al ODU and public-remote for the site B ODU. It uses Write Community
strings netman for the site A ODU and netman-remote for the site B
Note ODU. These are the factory defaults.
description text that appears in the alarm trap. The ODU sends the alarm
within less than a second from actual alarm trigger.
2. Click Backup.
3. In the Save As dialog box, indicate in which folder and under what name
configuration file is to be saved, and click Save.
Backup files are specific to a site (IDU / ODU pair and Link ID).
Do not restore a backup configuration file to a site other than that from
Caution which it was originally taken.
Resetting
You may reset the link, preserving the current configuration, or reset to fac-
tory defaults.
display link Displays State, Link ID, Channel BW, RSS, TSL,
Frequency/ACS, DFS, Rate/ARA, Distance
display Ethernet Displays Bridge Mode, Aging time, Port table (State, Status
and action)
display tdm Displays Clock Mode, Master Clock Mode, Current Clock,
Quality[1], TDM table (Line status, Error Blocks)
set ip <ipaddr> <subnetMask> Set the ODU IP address, subnet mask and gateway
<gateway> The user must reset the ODU after the command
completion
set trap <index:1-10> <ipaddr> Set a specific trap from the traps table (set trap 3
<port:0-65535> 10.0.0.133 162)
set readpw <oldpasswd> <passwd> Set the read access password (Read Community)
set writepw <oldpasswd> <passwd> Set the read-write access password (Read-Write
Community)
set buzzer <mode:0=OFF,1 =ON> Toggle the buzzer mode (0 – off, 1 – on)
set tpc<power:Value between minimal Set the ODU transmit power. If a wrong value is entered,
TX power, and maximal TX power> both min and max values shall be displayed in the error
reply
set bridge <mode:0=Bridging OFF,1= Set the ODU bridge mode (0 – off, 1 – on)
Bridging ON >
Set contact <new contact> Set the name of the site manager
set Ethernet <>port:MNG,LAN1,LAN2> Set the mode and speed of each ethernet port
<mode:AUTO,10H,10F,100H,100F,DIS
ABLE>
Reboot Reset both the IDU and the ODU. The user shall be
prompt that the command will reset the card and that he
has to reconnect the telnet session after TBD seconds.
figure 6-15, below, shows the available Telnet commands via the Help
command.
[email protected]> help
display inventory
display management
display link
display ethernet
display tdm
display ntp
display PM <interface:AIR,LAN1,LAN2,TDM1,TDM2,TDM3,TDM4>
<interval:current,day,month>
set ip <ipaddr> <subnetMask> <gateway>
set trap <index:1-10> <ipaddr> <port:1-65535>
set readpw <writePasswd> <newPasswd>
set writepw <writePasswd> <newPasswd>
set trappw <writePasswd> <newPasswd>
set buzzer <mode:0=OFF,1=ON>
set tpc <power:Value between minimal TX power, and maximal TX power>
set bridge <mode:0=Bridging OFF,1=Bridging ON>
set name <new name>
set location <new location>
set contact <new contact>
set ethernet <port:MNG,LAN1,LAN2> <mode:AUTO,10H,10F,100H,100F,DISABLE>
reboot
help
Monitoring and
Diagnostics
The RADWIN Manager application enables you to monitor the link, as well
as perform diagnostic operations such as loopback tests.
This chapter covers:
• Retrieving link information
• Link compatibility issues
• Reinstalling and realigning a link
• Performance monitoring
• Troubleshooting
• Replacing an ODU
• Restoring to factory setup
The following table lists link and system information that can be monitored.
Data Description
To get diagnostics
1. On the Help menu, choose Get Diagnostic Information.
Link Compatibility
Link Compatibility indicates the version compatibility using software traps.
As new hardware or software is added to existing networks compatibility
issues may arise. An incompatibility issue is indicated to the user by a
change of color of the Link Status box on the Main Menu screen. Trap mes-
sages in the events Log indicate the problems or limitations and suggest
upgrades when appropriate.
The following Link Status messages are given:
fullCompatibility - different software versions were detected that are fully
compatible. The message indicates that an upgrade is available.
restrictedCompatibility - different software versions were detected that
operate correctly. However, new features are not supported
softwareUpgradeRequired - different software versions were detected allow-
ing limited operation. The message is, that a software upgrade required.
versionsIncompatibility - different software versions were detected that are
incompatible. You need to perform local upgrades.
Activating Install Mode causes both sites to go into install mode, causing
disruption in service for approximately fifteen seconds.
Note
Performance Monitoring
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 Performance Monitoring constantly monitors traf-
fic over the radio link and collects statistics data for the air interface and
Ethernet ports. It does so continuously, even when the RADWIN Manager is
not connected.
Two types of logs are recorded:
• Monitor Log that records statistics on traffic rate and radio signal
strength.
• Events Log that records when the rates fall above or below a pre-
defined threshold.
Both the statistics Monitor log and events log can be saved as TXT files.
5. Click the button and in the Select File dialog box indicate in which
folder and under what name the monitor log file is to be saved.
6. Set the time interval for adding data to the file.
7. Click OK to save the file.
Viewing Performance Reports
The Performance Monitor Report displays performance views of each of the
interfaces1.
Several performance data occurrences are collected for each of the inter-
faces (ES, SES, and UAS), as well as Specific data per Interface type (e.g.,
TX and RX bytes for Ethernet). For the Air Interface, user defined thresholds
data are collected. Refer to table 7-3 and table 7-4, in Performance
Monitoring Report Toolbar below.
Data is collected and selectively displayed based on three time intervals as
selected by the Interval radio buttons:
• Current (t=0)
• 15 minutes Intervals
• Daily
SES – Severe Errored The number of seconds in which the service quality
Seconds was low (the quality is different per type of inter-
Generic PM Data face and determined by the BBER threshold per
interface).
Integrity A flag indicating that the data was valid. Note that
the Performance Monitoring data is not valid if not
all the values were stored (e.g., due to clock
changes within the interval or power up reset).
Error loading trap catcher. Port 162 is already in use. Warning NMS will not catch any
traps from target, some
other application has
grabbed this port
Factory Settings: The process was not finished due to Warning Factory setting failed due to
connection issues. connectivity problem to tar-
get
Reset: The process was not finished due to connec- Warning Factory setting failed due to
tion issues. connectivity problem to tar-
get - Target will not be
reset
Cannot Write to Monitor file. There is not enough Warning Free some space on disk
space on the disk. and retry
Windows Error: <error_ID>. Cannot Write to Monitor Warning Operating System error
file.
The Manager identified a newer ODU release at the Warning ODU release is newer than
<remote_site_name> site. NMS release. Wizards are
not available. NMS will be
used just for monitoring.
Upgrade the NMS. (You will
get this message as a pop
up)
Newer Version identified at the <local_site_name> Warning ODU release is newer than
site. NMS release. Wizards are
not available. NMS will be
used just for monitoring.
Upgrade the NMS
Click the button and in the Select File dialog box indicate in which folder
and under what name the Events Log file is to be saved, and click OK.
To store the Events Log, first define the IP address, subnet mask, default
gateway and trap address of the managing computer (see Configuring
the ODU Address on page 6-4 for details).
Note
Save Saves the alarms in CSV or text format for further analysis.
Troubleshooting
Use the following table to troubleshoot LED fault indications:
PWR Off Check that AC adapter is connected to the IDU-E and the AC
power outlet.
IDU Orange Check that the IDU/ODU cable is properly wired and connected.
ODU Red Check that the IDU/ODU cable is properly wired and connected.
AIR I/F Orange Complete the installation procedure from the management soft-
ware.
Red Check the ODU Antenna alignment. Check that the radio configu-
ration of both site A and site B units are the same (channel and
Link ID).
SVC Off
Check the ODU alignment. Check that the radio configuration of both site A
and site B units are the same (channel and Link ID.
Replacing an ODU
Prior to any action ensure that both ODUs have the same software version.
You can see this on the inventory panels for each site.
For Site A, click Site A | Inventory and note the ODU software version.
Repeat this for Site B using Site B | Inventory.
If either ODU has an old software version, perform a software upgrade. It is
important to configure the new ODU exactly the same as the old ODU to
avoid configuration mismatches, which will disrupt the link.
An ODU may be reconfigured in several ways.
• Use the backup Configuration
If a backup of the configuration is available, restore that configura-
tion using Site A| Restore.
• Manual Configuration
The new ODU can be configured manually according to the link con-
figuration. Remember to use the same settings for Link ID, chan-
nels, link password, IP addresses, and names.
Online Help
Online help can be accessed from the Help menu on the main screen of the
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 Manager.
Customer Support
Customer support for this product can be obtained from the local VAR, Inte-
grator or distributor from whom it was purchased.
For further information, please contact the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 dis-
tributor nearest to you or one of RADWIN's offices worldwide (see RAD-
WIN Worldwide Offices at the beginning of this manual).
Technical Specifications
Configuration
ODU: Outdoor Unit with Integrated Antenna or Connector-
ized for External Antenna
Architecture
IDU: Indoor Unit for service interfaces or PoE device for
Ethernet only
IDU to ODU Interface Outdoor CAT-5e cable; Maximum cable length: 100 m
Radio
Up to 270Mbps at 40MHz channel bandwidth in the 5.3/5.4
IC and 5.8 GHz spectrum bands
Capacity
Up to 130Mbps at 20MHz channel bandwidth in the 3.5/3.6
GHz spectrum bands
Range Up to 120 km / 75 miles
Band
5.725 – 5.850 GHz Regulations
5.725 – 5.825 GHz FCC / IC
5.250 – 5.350 GHz (excluding FCC(UNII)/IC
40 MHz channel bandwidth FCC
and 6dBi antenna assembly
gain)
5.250 – 5.350 GHz (including
IC
40 MHz channel bandwidth
and 6dBi antenna assembly
gain)
Frequency Bands 5.470 – 5.725 GHz (excluding FCC
40 MHz channel bandwidth
and 6dBi antenna assembly
gain)
IC
5.470 – 5.725 GHz (including
40 MHz channel bandwidth
and 6dBi antenna assembly
gain) FCC / IC
4.940 – 4.990 GHz FCC / IC
2.400 – 2.4835 GHz FCC / IC
3.650 – 3.700 GHz IC
3.475 – 3.650 GHz
5, 10, and 20 MHz
Channel Bandwidth
40 MHz in the 5.3/5.4 IC and 5.8 GHz spectrum bands
FEC [k=] 1/2 1/2 3/4 1/2 3/4 2/3 3/4 5/6
Ethernet Interface
Up to 270Mbps in the 5.3/5.4 IC and 5.8 GHz spectrum
Throughput
bands
Number of Ethernet ports IDU-C and E: 2; PoE Device: 1
Connector RJ-45
Management
Management Application RADWIN Manager
Mechanical
ODU with Integrated Antenna: 37.1/14.84(W) x 37.1/
14.84(H) x 9.00/3.6(D) cm/in; 3.5 kg / 7 lbs
ODU Connectorized: 18.0/7.2(W) x 27.0/10.8(H) x 5.5/
2.2(D) cm/in; 1.5 kg / 3.0 lbs
Dimensions
IDU-C: 43.6/17.2(W) x 4.5/1.7(H) x 21/8.3(D) cm; 1.5 kg /
3.3 lbs
IDU-E: 22/8.7(W) x 4.4/1.7(H) x 17/6.7(D) cm/in; 0.5 Kg /
1.1 lbs
Power
Power Feeding Dual feeding, -20 to -60 VDC (AC/DC converter is available)
Environmental
ODU: -35°C to +60°C / -31°F to +140°F
Operating Temperatures IDU-C: 0°C to +50°C / 32°F to +122°F
IDU-E: -5°C to 45°C / 32°F to 122°F
ODU: Up to 100% non-condensing, IP67
Humidity
IDU: 90% non-condensing
Safety
FCC/IC (cTUVus) UL 60950-1, CAN/CSA 60950-1 C22.2
EMC
FCC CFR47 Class B, Part15, Subpart B
EN 300 386 (2005), EN 301 489-1 (2001), EN 301 489-4
ETSI
(2002)
CAN/CSA-CEI/IEC CISPR 22-02
Air Interface
Wiring Specifications
ODU-IDU Cable
The ODU-IDU cable is shielded/outdoor class CAT-5e, 4 twisted-pair 24
AWG terminated with RJ-45 connectors on both ends. A cable gland on the
ODU side provides hermetic sealing.
The following table shows the connector pinout:
ODU
Function Color IDU RJ-45
RJ-45
LAN Port
The LAN 10/100BaseT interface terminates in an 8-pin RJ-45 connector,
wired in accordance to table B-2.
Input 1 Positive 14
Input 1 Negative 15
Input 2 Positive 16
Input 2 Negative 17
Input 3 Positive 18
Input 3 Negative 19
Input 4 Positive 20
Input 4 Negative 21
Output 1 Common 2
Output 1 Normally 3
Closed
Output 2 Common 5
Output 2 Normally 6
Closed
Output 3 Common 8
Output 3 Normally 9
Closed
Output 4 Common 11
Output 4 Normally 12
Closed
The following diagram describes how to connect external input and output
alarms.
• Use an external current limit resistor to limit the current at the output
relays to 1 Ampere. Such resistor is not required if the equipment
connected to the IDU supports current limiting to 1 Amp.
Note
• The voltage of the input alarm must be within the range of -10 to -50
VDC.
+ Right
Chassis Center
– Left
Washer flat M8 4
Washer spring M8 3
M8 Nuts 2
User Input
You are required to enter or choose the following parameters. Depending
on the product, some of the parameters have a default value that cannot be
changed.
• Product (or Regulation and Band)
• Channel Bandwidth (fixed to 20 MHz for RADWIN 1000/2000/5000)
• Tx Power (maximum Tx power per modulation is validated)
• Antenna Type (cannot be changed for ODU with integrated antenna)
• Antenna Gain per site (cannot be changed for integrated antenna)
• Cable Loss per site (cannot be changed for integrated antenna)
• Required Fade Margin
• Rate (and Adaptive check box)
• Service Type (Ethernet Only for RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 version
2.1)
• Required Range
Calculations
EIRP
EIRP = TxPower + AntennaGain SiteA – CableLoss SiteA
where:
Site A is the transmitting site
Site B is the receiving site
PathLoss is calculated according to the free space model,
Service
The Ethernet throughput is calculated according to internal product algo-
rithms.
Availability
The Service Availability calculation is based on the Vigants Barnett method
which predicts the downtime probability based on a climate factor (C fac-
tor).
–7 3
Availability = 6 10 Cfactor frequency GHz RequiredRange KM
–------------------------------------------------------------
ExpectedFadeM arg in-
10
10
Antenna Height
The recommended antenna height required for line of sight is calculated as
the sum the Fresnel zone height and the boresight height. See About the
Fresnel Zone below.
The Fresnel zone height is calculated as:
300 ExpectedRange 2
------------------------------------ -----------------------------------------
frequency GHz 2
0.6 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
ExpectedRange ExpectedRange
----------------------------------------- + -----------------------------------------
2 2
The boresight clearance height is calculated as:
2 ExpectedRange 2
R Maean + ----------------------------------------- – R Maean
2
Click the yellow bar and follow the instructions to allow blocked
content.
• Mozilla FireFox and Google Chrome users may see a warning mes-
Note
For a given air-rate, Ethernet throughput will decrease with increasing range
due to propagation delay.
Note
The Fade margin is the minimum required for LOS conditions. For
degraded link conditions, a larger Fade margin should be used.
The EIRP is given in dBm and Watts.
3. If the required range between the two link sites is known, you may enter
it directly. Alternatively, you may enter the latitude and longitude of each
site in the link, in which case the distance between them will be calcu-
lated and displayed.
Placing the cursor in any other calculated field will also update the
calculated results.
Note
ODU Grounding
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000™ uses a Shielded CAT-5e cable to interconnect
the Outdoor (ODU) and Indoor (IDU) units.
However, this shielding does not provide a good Lightning Discharge path,
since it can not tolerate the high Lightning Current surges.
To provide an alternate Lightning Discharge path, the ODU and antenna
grounding posts should be connected to ground point by a 10 AWG short
copper wire.
The device should be permanently connected to ground.
IDU Grounding
The IDUs grounding post should be connected to the internal ground point,
using a grounding wire of at least 10 AWG. The grounding wire should be
connected to a grounding rod or the building grounding system.
The Transtector protection circuits shown in figure E-5 below, utilize sili-
con avalanche diode technology. The unit consists of an outdoor rated
NEMA 3R type enclosure with easy mounting flanges, ground stud attach-
ment and easy wiring.
The ALPU-POE features RJ-45 protection circuits for the ODU-IDU data pairs
(pins 1,2 & 3,6) and DC power (pins 4,5 & 6,7 with the pairs bonded).
The unit is designed to be wall mounted. An optional set of bracket is avail-
able to allow a wide range of pole mount applications. A dedicated ground
stud is provided inside the unit that must be bonded to the nearest ground-
ing system (or Master Ground bar) for proper surge protection.
The system wiring is installed with RJ-45 type connectors that can feed
directly into the chassis without having to cut, splice or route through awk-
ward strain relief holes.
There may also be regulatory requirements to cross bond the ODU-IDU CAT-
5e cable at regular intervals up the mast. This may be as frequent as every
10 meters (33 feet).
Note
A second Surge Arrestor Unit should be mounted at the building entry point
and must be grounded, as shown in figure E-3 above.
MIB Reference
Introduction
Terminology
The following terms are used in this appendix.
Term Meaning
In addition, the MIB uses internally, the older notions of Local site and
Remote site where this manual would use site A and site B.
To avoid burdening the reader, this appendix will follow the MIB usage.
Interface API
Control Method
The RADWIN Manager application provides all the means to configure and
monitor a RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 link, communicating with the SNMP
agent in each ODU. Each SNMP agent contains data on each of the IDUs
and ODUs in the link. Both agents communicate with each other over the air
using a proprietary protocol.
To control and configure the device using the MIB, you should adhere to the
following rules:
• The connection for control and configuration is to the local site, over
any SNMP/UDP/IP network.
• All Parameters should be consistent between both of the ODUs. Note
that inconsistency of air parameters can break the air connection. To
correct air parameters inconsistency you must reconfigure each of
the ODUs.
• Common practice is to configure the remote site first and then to
configure the local site.
• For some of the configuration parameters additional action must be
taken before the new value is loaded. Please refer to the operation
in the parameters description.
• Some of the MIB parameters values are product dependent. It is
strongly recommend using the RADWIN Manager Application for
changing these values. Setting wrong values may cause indetermi-
nate results.
Community String
To control a link, all SNMP requests should go to the local site IP address.
The RADWIN Manager uses the Read Community strings public for the
local ODU and public-remote for the remote ODU. It uses Write Commu-
nity strings netman for the local ODU and netman-remote for the
remote ODU. These are the factory defaults.
The ODU MIB contains the sections: Admin, Service, Ethernet, Bridge, Air,
PerfMon and Agent.
The IDU MIB contains the sections: Admin, Service, Ethernet, Bridge and
TDM.
The general MIB include a single generic parameter that is used by all traps
as a trap description parameter.
MIB Parameters
The following section describes all of the MIB parameters. The MIB parame-
ters follow the following naming convention:
Access
Name OID Type Description
ifIndex .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1.xa Integer RO A unique value for each interface.Its value ranges
between 1 and the value of ifNumber.The value for
each interface must remain constant at least from
one re-initialization of the entity's network
management system to the next re-initialization.
ifDescr .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.2 DisplayString RO A textual string containing information about the
interface.This string should include the name of
the manufacturer, the product name and the
version of the hardware interface.
ifType .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.3 Integer RO The type of interface, distinguished according to
the physical/link protocol(s) immediately `below'
the network layer in the protocol stack.
ifSpeed .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.5 Gauge RO An estimate of the interface's current bandwidth in
bits per second.For interfaces which do not vary in
bandwidth or for those where no accurate
estimation can be made, this object should ontain
the nominal bandwidth.
ifPhysAddress .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.6 Phys-Address RO The interface's address at the protocol layer
immediately `below' the network layer in the
protocol stack. For interfaces which do not have
such an address (e.g., a serial line), this object
should contain an octet string of zero length.
ifAdminStatus .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.7 Integer RW The desired state of the interface. The testing(3)
state indicates that no operational packets can be
passed.
ifOperStatus .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.8 Integer RO The current operational state of the interface. The
testing(3) state indicates that no operational
packets can be passed.
ifInOctets .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10.x Counter RO The total number of octets received on the
interface, including framing characters.
ifInUcastPkts .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.11.x Counter RO The number of subnetwork-unicast packets
delivered to a higher-layer protocol.
ifInNUcastPkts .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.12.x Counter RO The number of non-unicast (i.e., subnetwork-
broadcast or subnetwork-multicast) packets
delivered to a higher-layer protocol.
Access
Name OID Type Description
a. x is the interface ID
MIB Parameters
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
winlink1000OduSrvBridging 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.2.3 Integer RO Bridging Mode. Valid values are: disabled (0)
enabled (1).
winlink1000OduEthernetRemainingRate 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.3.1 Integer RO Current Ethernet bandwidth in bps.
winlink1000OduEthernetIfTable N/A ODU Ethernet Interface table.
winlink1000OduEthernetIfEntry N/A ODU Ethernet Interface table entry.
winlink1000OduEthernetIfIndex 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.3.2.1.1 Integer RO ODU Ethernet Interface Index.
winlink1000OduEthernetIfAddress 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.3.2.1.5 DisplayString RO ODU MAC address.
winlink1000OduEthernetIfAdminStatus 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.3.2.1.6 Integer RW Required state of the interface.
winlink1000OduEthernetIfOperStatus 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.3.2.1.7 Integer RO Current operational state of the interface.
winlink1000OduEthernetIfFailAction 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.3.2.1.8 Integer RW Failure action of the interface.
winlink1000OduEthernetNumOfPorts 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.3.3 Integer RO Number of ODU network interfaces.
winlink1000OduBridgeBasePortTable N/A ODU Bridge Ports table.
winlink1000OduBridgeBasePortEntry N/A ODU Bridge Ports table entry.
winlink1000OduBridgeBasePortIndex RO ODU Bridge Port Number.
winlink1000OduBridgeBaseIfIndex RO IfIndex corresponding to ODU Bridge port.
winlink1000OduBridgeTpMode 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.4.4.101 Integer RW ODU bridge mode. A change is effective after
reset. Valid values: hubMode (0) bridgeMode (1).
winlink1000OduBridgeTpPortTable N/A ODU Transparent Bridge Ports table.
winlink1000OduBridgeTpPortEntry N/A ODU Transparent Bridge Ports table entry.
winlink1000OduBridgeTpPortIndex RO ODU Transparent Bridge Port Number.
winlink1000OduBridgeTpPortInFrames 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.4.4.3.1.3 Counter RO Number of frames received by this port.
winlink1000OduBridgeTpPortOutFrames 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.4.4.3.1.4 Counter RO Number of frames transmitted by this port.
winlink1000OduBridgeTpPortInBytes 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.4.4.3.1.10 Counter RO Number of bytes received by this port.
1
winlink1000OduBridgeTpPortOutBytes 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.4.4.3.1.10 Counter RO Number of bytes transmitted by this port.
2
winlink1000OduAirFreq 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.1 Integer RW Installation Center Frequency. Valid values are
product dependent. A change is effective after link
re-synchronization.
winlink1000OduAirDesiredRate 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.2 Integer RW Deprecated parameter actual behavior is read-
only. Required Air Rate. For Channel Bandwidth of
20 10 5 MHz divide the value by 1 2 4 respectively.
winlink1000OduAirSSID 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.3 DisplayString RW Reserved for the Manager application provided
with the product.
winlink1000OduAirTxPower 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.4 Integer RW Required Transmit power in dBm . This is a
nominal value while the actual transmit power
includes additional attenuation. The min and max
values are product specific. A change is effective
immediately.
winlink1000OduAirSesState 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.5 Integer RO Current Link State. The value is active (3) during
normal operation.
winlink1000OduAirMstrSlv 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.6 Integer RO This parameter indicates if the device was
automatically selected into the radio link master or
slave. The value is undefined if there is no link.
winlink1000OduAirResync 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.8 Integer RW Setting this parameter to 1 will cause the link to
restart the synchronization process.
winlink1000OduAirRxPower 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.9.1 Integer RO Received Signal Strength in dBm.
winlink1000OduAirTotalFrames 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.9.2 Counter RO Total Number of received radio frames.
winlink1000OduAirBadFrames 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.9.3 Counter RO Total number of received radio frames with CRC
error.
winlink1000OduAirCurrentRate 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.9.4 Integer RO Deprecated parameter. Actual rate of the air
interface in Mbps. For Channel Bandwidth of 20 10
5 MHz divide the value by 1 2 4 respectively.
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
winlink1000OduAirLockRemote 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.41 Integer RW This parameter enables locking the link with a
specific ODU. The following values can be set:
Unlock (default) - The ODU is not locked on a
specific remote ODU. Unlock can only be
performed when the link is not connected. Lock -
The ODU is locked on a specific remote ODU.
Lock can only be performed when the link is
active.
winlink1000OduAirAntennaGain 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.42 Integer RW Current Antenna Gain in 0.1 dBi resolution. User
defined value in case of external antenna. Legal
range:
MinAntennaGain<AntennaGain<MaxAntennaGain
.
winlink1000OduAirFeederLoss 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.43 Integer RW Current Feeder Loss in 0.1 dBm resolution. User
defined value in case of external antenna.
winlink1000OduAirMaxAntennaGain 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.44 Integer RO Maximum allowed Antenna Gain in 0.1 dBi
resolution.
winlink1000OduAirMinAntennaGain 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.45 Integer RO Minimum allowed Antenna Gain in 0.1 dBi
resolution.
winlink1000OduAirMaxEIRP 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.46 Integer RO Maximum EIRP value as defined by regulation in
0.1 dBm resolution.
winlink1000OduAirAntennaGainConfigSu 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.47 Integer RO Antenna Gain Configurability options are product
pport specific: supported not supported.
winlink1000OduAirAntennaType 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.48 Integer RW External Antenna Type: Monopolar or Bipolar.
winlink1000OduAirRssBalance 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.49 Integer RO RSS balance. Relation between RSS in radio 1
and RSS in radio 2.
winlink1000OduAirTotalTxPower 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.5.50 Integer RO Total Transmit Power in dBm. This is a nominal
value While the actual transmit power includes
additional attenuation.
winlink1000OduPerfMonCurrTable N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the
current 15 min interval.
winlink1000OduPerfMonCurrEntry N/A This is an entry in the Current Interval Table.
winlink1000OduPerfMonCurrUAS 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.6.1.1.1 Gauge RO The current number of Unavailable Seconds
starting from the present 15 minutes period.
winlink1000OduPerfMonCurrES 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.6.1.1.2 Gauge RO Current number of Errored Seconds starting from
the present 15 minutes period.
winlink1000OduPerfMonCurrSES 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.6.1.1.3 Gauge RO Current number of Severely Errored Seconds
starting from the present 15 minutes period.
winlink1000OduPerfMonCurrBBE 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.6.1.1.4 Gauge RO Current number of Background Block Errors
starting from the present 15 minutes period.
winlink1000OduPerfMonCurrIntegrity 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.6.1.1.5 Integer RO Indicates the integrity of the entry.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalTable N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the
current 15 min interval.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalEntry N/A This is an entry in the Interval Table.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalIdx RO This table is indexed per interval number. Each
interval is of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalUAS RO The current number of Unavailable Seconds per
interval.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalES RO Current number of Errored Seconds per interval.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalSES RO Current number of Severely Errored Seconds per
interval.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalBBE RO Current number of Background Block Errors per
interval.
winlink1000OduPerfMonIntervalIntegrity RO Indicates the integrity of the entry per interval.
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
winlink1000OduAgnRealTimeAndDate 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.1.7.2.3 OctetString RW This parameter specifies the real time and date
Format 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS'
(Hexadecimal).
A date-time specification:
Access
Name OID Type Description
winlink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInIndex 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.1.5.1.1 Integer RO This value indicates the index of the External
Alarm Input entry.
winlink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInText 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.1.5.1.2 DisplayString RW This field describes the External Alarm Input. It is
an optional string of no more than 64 characters
which will be used in the event being sent as a
result of a change in the status of the External
Alarm Input. DEFVAL {Alarm Description}
winlink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInAdmin 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.1.5.1.3 Integer RW This value indicates if this External Alarm Input is
State enabled or disabled.
winlink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInStatus 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.1.5.1.4 Integer RO This value indicates the current status of the
External Alarm Input.
winlink1000IduAdmSN 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.1.6 DisplayString RO Idu Serial Number
winlink1000IduSrvDesiredTrunks 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.2 Integer RW Required trunks bitmap. Note that the number of
possible trunks that can be configured may vary
based on the IDU hardware configuration the
selected air interface rate and the range of the
installation. The provided Manager application
enables the user to select only available
configurations. A change is effective immediately if
applied to a master unit and the link is in service
mode.
winlink1000IduSrvServices 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.4 ObjectID RO This parameter is reserved to the Manager
application provided with the product.
winlink1000IduSrvActiveTrunks 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.6 Integer RO A bitmap describing the currently open TDM
trunks.
winlink1000IduSrvAvailableTrunks 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.8 Integer RO A bitmap describing the number of TDM trunks
that can be opened in the current configuration.
The values take into account the IDU hardware
configuration the air rate and the installation range.
winlink1000IduSrvPossibleServicesTable N/A IDU Possible Services table.
winlink1000IduSrvPossibleServicesEntry N/A IDU Services table entry.
winlink1000IduSrvPossibleServicesIndex 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.10.1.1 Integer RO Table index Rate index of the air interface.
winlink1000IduSrvPossibleTdmServices 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.10.1.2 Integer RO Deprecated parameter. A bitmap describing the
TDM trunks that can be opened in the
corresponding Air Rate.
winlink1000IduSrvPossibleEthServices 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.10.1.3 Integer RO Deprecated parameter. This parameter describes
if the Ethernet Service can be opened in the
corresponding Air Rate. The valid values are:
disabled (0) enabled (1).
winlink1000IduSrvRemainingRate 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.10.1.4 Integer RO Current Ethernet bandwidth in bps per air rate.
winlink1000IduSrvTrunkCost 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.10.1.5 Integer RO Cost of the TDM Service in bps.
winlink1000IduSrvAvailServicesTable N/A ODU Possible TDM Services table.
winlink1000IduSrvAvailServicesEntry N/A ODU TDM Services table entry.
winlink1000IduSrvAvailServicesIndex 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.11.1.1 Integer RO Table index. The index is the bit mask of the TDM
service.
winlink1000IduSrvAvailServicesState 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.11.1.2 Integer RO Represents the TDM service availability.
winlink1000IduSrvAvailServicesMinRateI 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.11.1.3 Integer RO Minimum rate index of the air interface which make
dx the service possible.
winlink1000IduSrvAvailServicesMaxRateI 1.3.6.1.4.1.4458.1000.2.2.11.1.4 Integer RO Maximum rate index of the air interface which
dx make the service possible.
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
Access
Name OID Type Description
MIB Traps
General
Each ODU can be configured with up to 10 different trap destinations. When
the link is operational, each ODU sends traps originating from both Site A
and Site B.
The source IP address of the trap is the sending ODU. The trap originator
can be identified by the trap Community string or by the trap description
text. The public Community string is used for Site Al ODU traps and public-
remote (as set by the user) is used for Site B ODU traps.
Each trap contains a trap description and additional relevant information
such as alarm severity, interface index, time stamp and additional parame-
ters. See table F-3 for additional information.
Trap parameters
disconnectIDU 5 major Indicates that the IDU was disconnected. Raised by both sides of the link.
Contains a single parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description: IDU
Disconnected.
mismatchIDU 6 major Indicates a mismatch between the IDUs. Raised by the master only.
Contains a single parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description:
IDUs Mismatch: One Side is %s and the Other is %s. %s Is the type of
the IDU.
incompatibleODUs 9 critical Indicates that the ODUs are incompatible. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: Incompatible ODUs.
incompatibleIDUs 10 major Indicates that the IDUs are incompatible. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: Incompatible IDUs.
incompatibleOduIdu 11 major Indicates that the ODU and IDU are incompatible. Contains a single
parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description: The IDU could not be
loaded. The reason is: %s. %s Is the incompatibility type.
probingChannel 12 normal Indicates that the ODU is monitoring radar activity. Contains a single
parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description: Monitoring for radar
activity on channel %n GHz. %n is the channel frequency in GHz.
radarDetected 13 normal Indicates that radar activity was detected. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: Radar activity was detected in
%s, on channel %n GHz. %s Is the site name. %n Is the channel
frequency in GHz.
transmittingOnChannel 14 normal Indicates that the ODU is transmitting on channel. Contains a single
parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description: Transmitting on
channel %n GHz. %n Is the channel frequency in GHz.
scanningChannels 15 normal Indicates that the ODU is scanning channels. Contains a single
parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description: Channel scanning in
progress.
incompatiblePartner 16 critical Indicates that configuration problem was detected and that link
installation is required to fix it. Contains a single parameter, which is its
description: 1 - Description: Configuration problem detected. Link
installation required.
timeClockSet 17 normal Indicates that the ODU time clock was set. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: The time was set to: %p. %p Is
the date and time.
configurationChanged 18 normal Indicates that the ODU was recovered from an error, but there are
configuration changes. Contains two parameters: 1 - Description:
Configuration changed. Error code is: %n. 2 - %n number.
vlanModeActive 22 normal Indicates to non-VLAN PC that after 2 minutes the system will support
only VLAN tag on management interface. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: VLAN Mode is active. Non-VLAN
traffic will be blocked in 2 minutes.
tdmServiceAlarm 100 major Indicates that TDM Service is in alarm state. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: TDM Service - Alarm.
ethServiceClosed 101 major Indicates that Ethernet Service is closed. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: Ethernet Service is closed.
ethServiceNotPermitted 102 major Indicates that Ethernet Service is not permitted. Contains a single
parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description: A valid Idu could not
be detected at %s. Please check your configuration. %s - Is the Local Site
name or Remote Site name or both sides of the Link.
encryptionAlarm 103 major Indicates an encryption key mismatch. Contains a single parameter which
is its description: 1 - Description: Encryption Status - Failed. No Services
are available.
changeLinkPasswordAlarm 104 major Indicates that a failure has occurred while attempting to change the Link
Password. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 -
Description: Failed to change the Link Password at/on: %s. %s - Is the
Local Site name or Remote Site name or both sides of the Link.
swVersionsMismatchSoftwareUpgradeRequired 116 major The trap is sent in case SW versions mismatch and SW upgrade is
required. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 -
Description: Software versions mismatch - Software upgrade required
swVersionsIncompatible 117 critical The trap is sent in case SW versions are incompatible. Contains a single
parameter which is its description: 1 - Description: SW Versions
incompatible
tdmBackupAlarm 121 major Indicates that the TDM backup link was activated. Contains a single
parameter, which is its description: 1 - Description: TDM backup alarm -
backup link was activated.
linkLockUnautorizedRemoteODU 122 major Indicates that the remote ODU is unautorized. Contains a single
parameter which is its description: 1 - Description: Unauthorized remote
ODU connection rejected.
linkLockUnautorizedODU 123 major Indicates that the ODU is unautorized. Contains a single
parameter which is its description: 1 - Description: Unauthorized ODU
connection rejected.
tdmServiceClear 200 normal Indicates that TDM Service fault is cleared. Contains a single parameter,
which is its description: 1 - Description: TDM Service - Normal.
ethServiceOpened 201 normal Indicates that Ethernet Service has been opened. Contains a single
parameter,3 which is its description: 1 - Description: Ethernet Service has
been opened.
encryptionClear 203 normal Indicates that encryption is OK. Contains a single parameter which is its
description: 1 - Description: Encryption Status - Normal.
externalAlarmInPort3Clear 211 normal This Trap is sent every time an External Alarm Input fault of port # 3 is
cleared. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 -
Description: External Alarm 3 - <User Text> - Alarm Cleared.
externalAlarmInPort4Clear 213 normal This Trap is sent every time an External Alarm Input fault of port # 4 is
cleared. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 -
Description: External Alarm 4 - <User Text> - Alarm Cleared.
swVersionsMatchFullCompatibilityClear 214 normal The trap is sent in case SW versions match. Contains a single parameter
which is its description: 1 - Description: Software Versions compatible
swVersionsMatchRestrictedCompatibilityClear 215 normal The trap is sent in case SW versions match and link functionality is not
restricted. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 -
Description: Software Versions compatible
swVersionsMatchSoftwareUpgradeRequiredClear 216 normal The trap is sent in case SW versions match and SW upgrade is
successful. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 -
Description: Software Versions compatible
swVersionsCompatibleClear 217 normal The trap is sent in case SW versions compatible Contains a single
parameter which is its description: 1 - Description: Software Versions
compatible
tdmBackupClear 221 normal
linkLockAutorizedODU 223 normal Indicates that the ODU is autorized. Contains a single parameter which
is its description: 1 - Description: Authorized ODU connection permitted.
linkAuthenticationDisabled 224 normal Indicates that the Link Lock is disabled. Contains a single parameter
which is its description: 1 - Description: Link Authentication has been
disabled
External Alarms
Specification
External Alarms Specification
The IDU-C supports external input and output alarms through a standard
DB25 pin female connector.
Input alarms
The input alarms are raised by events from external equipment, such as
a fire warning, door open or air conditioner failure.
Output alarms
Output alarms are generated through dry contact relays to indicate vari-
ous system events according to the following table. An alarm is raised if
at least one of the conditions is met.
Combo Configuration
Tool
What is the Combo Configuration Tool?
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 is supplied preconfigured to a default fre-
quency band and regulation. The user may however, reconfigure it to use
any one of the supported frequency bands shown in the following example:
7. If the legal notice is acceptable, click the “I accept” radio button, and
then click Next. Two successive progress panels are displayed. The con-
figuration may take several minutes.
The only items requiring explanation are errors 940 and 1020.
Error 940 may arise as a result of an ODU firmware problem. Error 1020 will
appear for any reason not caught by the other entries in the table. In all
such cases, you should consult with RADWIN Customer Support.
Généralités
Avant de manipuler du matériel connecté à des lignes électriques ou de
télécommunications, il est conseillé de se défaire de bijoux ou de tout autre
objet métallique qui pourrait entrer en contact avec les éléments sous ten-
sion.
Mise à la terre
Tous les produits RADWIN doivent être mis à la terre pendant l'usage cou-
rant. La mise à la terre est assurée en reliant la fiche d'alimentation à une
prise de courant avec une protection de terre. En outre:
• La cosse de masse sur l'IDU-C doit être constamment connectée à
la protection de terre, par un câble de diamètre de 18 AWG ou plus.
Le matériel monté sur rack doit être installé seulement sur des racks
ou armoires reliés à la terre
• Une ODU doit mise à la terre par un câble de diamètre de 12 AWG
ou plus
• Il ne doit pas y avoir de fusibles ou d'interrupteurs sur la connection
à la terre
De plus:
• Il faut toujours connecter la terre en premier et la déconnecter en
dernier
• Il ne faut jamais connecter les câbles de télécommunication à du
matériel non à la terre
• Il faut s'assurer que tous les autres câbles sont déconnectés avant
de déconnecter la terre
• Les appareils sont prévus pour être installés par un personnel de ser-
vice.
• Les appareils doivent être connectés à une prise de courant avec une
Prudence
protection de terre.
• Le courant CC du IDU-C doit être fourni par l'intermédiaire d'un dis-
joncteur bipolaire et le diamètre du câble doit être de 14 mm avec un
conduit de 16 mm.
Figure I-1: grande clame Figure I-2: petite clame Figure I-3: bras