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Fluids

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Fluids

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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B.

Fluids

Name Classification Component/s Use and Effects Nursing Responsibilities

BMMS Hypertonic: Balance Multiple USES: Before


(Balance Intravenous Maintenance Solution Balance Multiple  Check Doctor’s order
Multiple Solution with 5% Dextrose each Maintenance Solution is  Perform hand hygiene
Maintenance 1000 mL contains 5g of used for the treatment,  Assemble all the necessary
Solution) Dextrose control, prevention, & equipment
Monohydrate, 234 mg of improvement of the  Check the IV bottle for cracks and
sodium chloride,128 mg following diseases, defects
of potassium acetate conditions and  Prepare IV label
tetrahydrate and symptoms such as
30mg (approximately 1.6 dehydration, acidosis, During
mmol/L) of sodium diarrhea, burns,  Remove the cap at the entry port
Metabisulfate. Intravenous fluid and of the IV bottle and insert the
electrolyte maintenance spike
therapy, treatment of  Hangs the IV bottle in the pole
insulin hypoglycemia  Squeezes the drip chamber and
and allow it to fill halfway with the IV
Intravenous infusion as fluid
carbohydrate source.  Check and regulate the drop rate
 If adverse reaction occurs,
EFFECTS: discontinue the infusion and
This may cause: report to the physician

 Phlebitis and After


extravasation in  Properly label the IV fluid with
the injection site date, start, and end times of
 Drowsiness infusion rate
 Continue to monitor vital signs
 Discard unused portion and waste
according to health care waste
management

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