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Non Recoverable Input VAT

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
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Non Recoverable Input VAT

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Non-Recoverable Input

VAT in the UAE: What


You Need to Know
In the UAE, Value Added Tax (VAT) was
introduced on January 1, 2018, at a
standard rate of 5%. While businesses
registered for VAT can recover VAT on
inputs (goods and services purchased),
there are certain situations where input
VAT is considered non-recoverable.
Understanding these situations is crucial
for businesses to maintain compliance
with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) and
ensure proper financial reporting.

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What is Input VAT?
Input VAT refers to the tax paid by a
business on purchases of goods and
services. Under normal circumstances,
businesses can recover this tax if the
purchases are used for taxable activities.
The ability to reclaim input VAT allows
businesses to offset the tax they collect
from their customers (output VAT),
resulting in the net tax payable to the FTA.
However, not all input VAT is recoverable,
and the FTA has outlined specific
instances where VAT paid on expenses
cannot be claimed.

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Key Scenarios Where
Input VAT is Non-
Recoverable
1. Personal Use of Goods and Services
If goods or services are purchased for
personal use, the input VAT is non-
recoverable. This applies when
employees or owners use business assets
for non-business purposes. For example, if
a company purchases a vehicle that is
used for both business and personal
travel, the portion of VAT relating to
personal use is not recoverable.

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2. Entertainment Expenses
Input VAT incurred on entertainment
expenses is generally non-recoverable.
Entertainment refers to any hospitality
provided to non-employees, including meals,
accommodation, and travel. For instance, if a
company takes its clients out for a business
lunch or pays for their hotel stay, the VAT paid
on these expenses cannot be reclaimed.
The FTA defines entertainment as expenses
related to food, drinks, and other hospitality
services provided to non-employees.
However, VAT on entertainment provided to
employees is also non-recoverable unless it
fulfils the conditions mentioned in the
Executive Regulations.

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3. Motor Vehicles for Personal Use
Businesses that purchase motor vehicles intended
for personal or non-business use cannot reclaim
the VAT on those vehicles. This rule applies even if
the vehicle is used for both business and personal
purposes. The FTA requires businesses to carefully
assess the use of the vehicle.
4. Employee Benefits Not Required by Law
VAT paid on employee benefits that are not legally
required under UAE labor laws is non-recoverable.
For example, if a company provides its employees
with gym memberships or housing allowances that
are not mandated by UAE law, the VAT paid on
these benefits cannot be reclaimed.

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5. Mixed-Use Goods and Services
If goods or services are used for both taxable
and exempt activities, businesses can only
recover the portion of VAT that relates to the
taxable activities. For instance, if a company is
involved in both taxable sales (subject to VAT)
and exempt sales (not subject to VAT), it must
apportion the input VAT accordingly. The non-
recoverable portion of VAT is related to the
exempt activities.

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7. Exempt Supplies
Businesses engaged in providing exempt
supplies cannot recover input VAT. Exempt
supplies include specific financial services,
residential real estate sales, and certain
educational and healthcare services. Since no
VAT is charged on exempt supplies,
businesses cannot reclaim the VAT incurred
on purchases related to these activities.

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Consequences of
Incorrectly Claiming
Non-Recoverable VAT
Claiming non-recoverable input VAT can
lead to significant penalties from the FTA.
Businesses must ensure that they
correctly categorize expenses and only
reclaim VAT on eligible purchases. The FTA
conducts audits to verify VAT returns, and
incorrect claims can result in fines,
penalties, and possible legal action.

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Best Practices for
Managing Non-
Recoverable VAT
To avoid errors when managing non-
recoverable VAT, businesses should follow
these best practices:
- Implement Clear Policies:
Create internal policies that outline the
types of expenses that are non-
recoverable and ensure that employees
and finance teams are aware of these
guidelines.

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- Maintain Accurate Records:
Keep detailed records of all business expenses,
including the purpose of the expenditure and
whether it qualifies for input VAT recovery.
- Regular Audits:
Conduct periodic reviews and internal audits to
ensure compliance with the FTA’s VAT rules.
- Consult VAT Experts:
Given the complexity of VAT laws in the UAE,
businesses may benefit from consulting tax
professionals to ensure proper VAT treatment,
especially when dealing with mixed-use goods
or services and exempt activities.

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Conclusion:
Understanding the rules surrounding non-
recoverable input VAT in the UAE is
essential for maintaining compliance with
the country’s VAT laws. By recognizing the
situations where VAT cannot be
reclaimed, businesses can avoid costly
mistakes and ensure that they accurately
report their VAT returns to the FTA. Proper
planning, clear policies, and consultation
with VAT experts can go a long way in
managing VAT effectively and ensuring
smooth business operations.

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